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统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块2第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版2021021825学案
展开Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I really have n idea f why she turned dwn my ________ (invite) t my birthday party.
invitatin [设空处应填入动词invite的名词形式invitatin。]
2.Their flish ________ (behave) results in destructin f natural landscapes and pllutin f envirnment.
behavir [设空处应填入动词behave的名词形式behavir。]
3.She is nt nly a great dramatic ________ (act),but she's als very kind and cnsiderate.
actress [设空处应填入动词act的名词形式actress。]
4.There is n dubt that any ________ (slve) must be acceptable t all sides.
slutin [设空处应填入动词slve的名词形式slutin。]
5.He was abut t sit fr his ________ (enter) exam when he caught a bad cld.
entrance [设空处应填入动词enter的名词形式entrance。]
6.We need t wrk harder t remain ________ (cmpete) with ther cmpanies.
cmpetitive [设空处应填入动词cmpete的形容词形式cmpetitive。]
7.It was ________ (cnsider) f Michael t infrm us f his delay.
cnsiderate [设空处应填入动词cnsider的形容词形式cnsiderate。]
8.He sketched ut plans t give cnsumers mre ________ (affrd) chices.
affrdable [设空处应填入动词affrd的形容词形式affrdable。]
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.She shwed uncmmn pleasure at his arrive. ________
arrive→arrival [形容词性物主代词后应跟名词。]
2.It gives me great please t welcme yu here tday. ________
please→pleasure [great是形容词,其后只能跟名词。]
3.Yu have the right t remain silence if yu chse. ________
silence→silent [remain后跟形容词,表示“依然处于某种状态”。]
4.The appint hur f the ceremny is drawing nearer. ________
appint→appinted [过去分词作定语。]
5.There were tw reasns fr the decisin.One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick persn culd feel much better after seeing a dctr.________
amazing→amazed [人作主语时,表语用amazed。]
Ⅰ.语法填空
Over the past decade,China has becme the wrld's N.1 cnsumer in many imprtant aspects 1.________(range) frm auts t mbile phnes.And films wuld be added t 2.________ list t.
Last year China's ttal ticket sales 3.________(fall) a bit shrt f the Nrth American bx ffice,4.________ is a healthy shwing fr China.Since 1994,when the Chinese gvernment eased a lngstanding ban n all freign films,the 5.______(grw) in China's bx ffice has translated int huge prfits fr U.S. studis.
6.________,there are clear signs that Hllywd's dminance(支配地位) f China's film scene has begun t fade.N fewer than fur f the five tp mvies in China last year were 7.________(lcal) prduced.Amng them 8.________(be) the biggest mneymaker Wlf Warrir II,which had taken in a recrdshattering $84 millin by the end f the year.The prmtin f China's film industry may fllw that f many ther prduct 9.________(categry) in the cuntry.With the maturity f China's ecnmy,glbal players find 10.________(they) having a shrinking share f a grwing market.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。在过去的十年里,中国在很多领域成为世界第一的消费者,电影行业也得到了蓬勃发展。
1.ranging [考查非谓语动词。此处表示中国在从汽车到手机行业等很多重要的方面都成为世界第一的消费者。此处range 是固定搭配,表示“包括从……到……之间的各类事物”。空处为非谓语动词在句中作后置定语,修饰aspects,aspects与range是主动关系,故填ranging。]
2.the/that [考查冠词或指示代词。结合句意可知,电影业也将被列入那份清单中。此处特指前面的“many imprtant aspects ________(range) frm auts t mbile phnes”这份清单,因此list前需要定冠词the,也可用指示代词that。]
3.fell [考查动词的时态。结合句中的Last year可知,此处的动作发生在过去,故需要填fall的过去式fell。]
4.which [考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词指代前面的整个主句,因此需要填关系代词which。]
5.grwth [考查名词。分析句子成分可知,空处在句中作主语,结合空格前的the可知,此处需要grw的名词形式,因此填grwth。]
6.Hwever/Nevertheless [考查副词。结合语境可知,本句与“Since ”是转折关系,空处应表示“然而,尽管如此”,故填Hwever/Nevertheless。]
7.lcally [考查副词。分析句子成分可知,此处在句中作状语,因此需要lcal的副词形式lcally。]
8.was [考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知此处叙述的为过去的事情,应用一般过去时,句式是倒装结构,主语是“the biggest mneymaker Wlf Warrir II”,谓语动词应用第三人称单数,故填was。]
9.categries [考查名词的单复数。空前有many ther修饰,故此处需要categry的复数形式,故填categries。]
10.themselves [考查代词。根据语境可知,空处指代句中的主语glbal players,故需要用反身代词themselves。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
The time we have is usually limit.Therefre,even an hur is f great valuable. We shuld make full use f yur time t d useful things.As students,we mustn't study hard s as t serve fr ur sciety and ur natin in the future.And it is a pity that there are a lt f peple wh didn't knw the imprtance f time.They spend their valuable time smke and drinking.They dn't realize that wasting time is same as wasting their life.Remember,dn't put ff which yu can d tday until tmrrw.
【答案】
The time we have is usually eq \f(limit,limited).Therefre,even an hur is f great eq \f(valuable,value).We shuld make full use f eq \f(yur,ur) time t d useful things.As students,we eq \f(mustn't,must) study hard s as t serve eq \(fr,\) ur sciety and ur natin in the future.eq \f(And,But) it is a pity that there are a lt f peple wh eq \f(didn't,dn't) knw the imprtance f time.They spend their valuable time eq \f(smke,smking) and drinking.They dn't realize that wasting time iseq \(\s\up7(∧),\s\d5(the)) same as wasting their life.Remember,dn't put ff eq \f(which,what) yu can d tday until tmrrw.
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