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这是一份2022版高考英语一轮复习练案26必修5Module2AJobWorthDoing练习含解析外研版20210520275学案，共8页。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2021·安徽省示范高中高三检测)
We've been cvering standing desks fr a lng time nw because experts agree that sitting all day is killing us.We want t be prductive while als keeping ur bdies healthy.Over the years, there have been several slutins t this frm fixed standing desks t adjustable nes, prtable desks t nes that change int shelves.
Hwever, the mst hightech and elegant slutin has t be this new smart desk called the Stir Kinetic Desk.The desk learns yur daily behavir and mves between a sitting and standing height regularly thrughut the day t keep yu mving withut interrupting yur wrk flw.
Yu can prgram specific sitting and standing intervals r let the desk set the schedule.If yu tend t sit while returning emails in the mrning, but always want t stand during that afternn cnference call, the desk will learn thse regular habits and adjust the schedule t fit them.Of curse, the desk can always be manually lwered r raised by using the tuchscreen n the lwer left crner f the desk.
When switching psitins, the desk gently dips and rises t let yu knw that a change is cming up.If yu're nt ready t switch psitins at that time, yu can tap the tuchscreen t stay sitting r standing fr a while lnger.
The builtin tuchscreen als keeps track f yur daily sitting and standing times and tells yu hw many calries yu've burned.Yu can even set gals fr hw lng r hw ften yu want t stand.The desk als wrks with fitness devices like the Fitbit t track yur mvements.
All f that smart technlgy desn't cme cheap, thugh.The M1 desk, which is the everyday mdel, runs a steep $2,990, while the mre executive mdel with added features, the F1, ges fr $4,190.
While expensive, it's wrth that thinking f hw much time we spend at ur desks.Much like a gd mattress(床垫), a gd desk that wrks with yu is wrth the investment.Hpefully in a few years these smart, integrated desks will be mre cmmn and less expensive.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种新型智能办公桌：能根据人的习惯自动设定其坐着和站着时的不同高度。该产品虽然价格昂贵，但是值得购买。
1．The Stir Kinetic Desk has been designed t C .
A．help users with their wrk
B．keep users mving all the time
C．get users t exercise while wrking
D．remind users f their wrking schedule
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“The desk learns yur daily behavir and mves between a sitting and standing height regularly thrughut the day t keep yu mving withut interrupting yur wrk flw.”可知，这种办公桌可以了解你的日常行为，每天有规律地在你坐着和站着时的高度之间调整，让你在不影响工作流程的情况下保持移动。据此可以判断，这种办公桌旨在让使用者在工作时得到锻炼。故C项正确。
2．Which is the feature f the tuchscreen f the desk？ B
A．It can tell users when t change psitins.
B．It can track users' changes f psitins.
C．It can keep users in a fixed psitin.
D．It can detect users' health cnditin.
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“The builtin tuchscreen als keeps track f yur daily sitting and standing times and tells yu hw many calries yu've burned.”可知，内置的触摸屏还可以了解你每天坐着和站着的时间，并告诉你燃烧了多少卡路里。据此可知，这种内置触摸屏跟踪使用者的姿势变化。故B项正确。
3．Which f the fllwing can best describe the desk？ D
A．Prductive but challenging.
B．Cnvenient but unaffrdable.
C．Cmplex and impractical.
D．Multifunctinal and intelligent.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这种办公桌能了解你的行为习惯并以此来调整高低，且能告诉你燃烧了多少卡路里，并结合最后一段最后一句中的“these smart，integrated desks”可推知，这种办公桌是多功能的、智能的。故D项正确。
4．What des the authr intend t tell us in the last paragraph？ A
A．T spend mney n such a desk is rewarding.
B．We shuld get such a desk as sn as pssible.
C．It wn't be lng befre the desk is widely used.
D．Desks play a very imprtant rle in ur daily life.
解析：目的意图题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是第一句“While expensive，it's wrth that thinking f hw much time we spend at ur desks.”可知，尽管这种桌子很昂贵，但是考虑到我们使用桌子的时间，还是值得购买的。据此可以判断，作者在最后一段是想告诉读者，花钱买这种桌子是值得的。故A项正确。
B
(2020·河南省八市重点高中联盟“领作考试”)
On a steamy July day in Baynet Pint, Flrida, Gene Wrk and his brtherinlaw, Mark Ruc, were renewing Gene's lawn. It had grwn brwn and patchy in the heat, and the hmewners' assciatin had threatened t heavily fine him if the situatin wasn't imprved. The new sd (草皮) was sitting in the driveway n fur pallets, but the jb was slwging. Gene, then 40, wasn't feeling right. He went inside t take a break and cllapsed n the cuch, clutching his chest. His wife, Melissa Wrk, called 911 quickly.
Even thugh he was staring dwn death, Gene had ne thing n his mind: that lawn if the sd wasn't put dwn that day, it wuld die. “While he was having his heart attack, literally in and ut f cnsciusness, he kept begging me t have it put dwn because he didn't want it t g t waste，” Melissa wrte in a Facebk pst.
Sn Pasc Cunty Fire Rescue arrived and tk Gene and Melissa t the hspital, leaving Ruc behind t tackle the yard. Within an hur, he had managed t remve the ld grass. He was abut t lay the new sd, which he feared wuld take him well int the night, when tw emergency vehicles appeared. Seven men—the same nes wh had treated his brther—gt ut. Gene had tld them hw badly he'd wanted t get the sd dwn, s they had returned t help. The jb was dne in under tw hurs.
Meanwhile, Gene had surgery t insert stents (支架) in his heart, alleviating a ptentially deadly blckage. He's hme nw, fully recvered—and enjying his beautiful lawn.
The Wrks are still amazed that thse EMTs (Emergency medical technician) went abve and beynd their jb descriptin. “These men，” Melissa tld tampabay.cm, “saved Gene's life, and then came back t save his grass. That's just s awesme.”
文章大意：本文为记叙文。佛罗里达州的急救医生救了吉恩的生命，然后回来又救了他的草。
5．Why did Gene want t renew his lawn？ A
A．It was in bad cnditin.
B．He was fined by the assciatin.
C．The sd grew t slwly.
D．He disliked the clr f the lawn.
解析：细节理解题。依据第一段“It had grwn brwn and patchy in the heat...”可知，吉恩想要更新他的草坪是因为它的状况很差了。故A选项正确。
6. The seven men (EMTs) returned in rder t B .
A．perfrm their duties
B．help with Gene's lawn
C．check Gene's huse
D．send Gene back frm hspital
解析：推理判断题。依据第三段“Gene had tld them hw badly he'd wanted t get the sd dwn, s they had returned t help.”可知，这七个人(急诊医生)回来是为了帮吉恩修剪草坪。故B选项正确。
7．What des the underlined wrd “alleviating” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean？ C
A．Remve.B．Cause.
C．Ease.D．Expand.
解析：词义猜测题。依据前后句，吉恩接受了支架植入手术，这减轻了潜在的致命性阻塞。由此推知，alleviating意为“减轻”。remve“移除”；cause“造成”；ease“减轻，缓解”；expand“扩张”。故C选项正确。
8．Which f the fllwing best describes EMTs？ B
A．Selfless. B.Helpful.
C．Hnest.D．Devted.
解析：推理判断题。EMTs远远超出了其工作范围，不但救了基恩的命，还救了基恩的草。救人是工作职责，救草彰显其乐于助人。selfless“无私的”；helpful“有帮助的”；hnest“诚实的”；devted“献身的，忠诚的”。故B选项正确。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Tips t Becme Mre Cnfident
Our cnfidence plays an imprtant rle in the ability t achieve success and happiness.It affects ur thught patterns, the way we speak and act, and the decisins we make in all areas f ur lives.Cnfident peple take mre actin, perfrm better, and are mre likely t achieve their gals. 1.F Lucky fr us, cnfidence can be built and strengthened until it becmes natural, just as any ther habit.It simply takes a little time, sme effrt, and a bit f attentin.
●Learn.
The mre knwledge yu acquire, the mre cnfident yu will be.Knwledge is pwer, and the mre pwerful yu feel, the higher yur cnfidence will be.
● 2.B
Keep a list f successes, big and small.It'll help yu t see yur abilities in a mre psitive and realistic light.
●Start a cnversatin.
When yu find yurself in a scial situatin, dn't always turn t thse wh yu're cmfrtable with. 3.G Eventually getting t knw new peple will becme easier.
●Dn't cmpare.
Stp measuring yurself against thers. 4.C Making cmparisns is a damaging and an inaccurate measure f success anyway.
Cnfidence helps yu t be mre secure in yur abilities and mre psitive in yur attitude.It als encurages yu t be mre assertive (坚定自信的)t take up mre challenges, and t imprve yur skills. 5.A The end result is a better utlk, mre success, and a higher quality f life in all areas.
A．As an added benefit, yu'll attract likeminded peple.
B．Track yur accmplishments.
C．The results yu get aren't always real.
D．It may nly d harm t them.
E．List yur super abilities.
F．What's mre, cnfident peple can take mre jy frm their accmplishments.
G．Talk t smene yu dn't knw very well.
文章大意：文章就如何变得更加自信给出了一些建议。
解析：
1．F项与该空前一句“Cnfident gals.”一致，都是在介绍自信的人的表现。故选F。
2．B项与该空后的“Keep a list f successes”一致。
3．G项与该空前的“dn't always turn t thse wh yu're cmfrtable with”及空后的“getting t knw new peple”一致。
4．根据空前句子的大意“不要把自己跟其他人做比较。”以及空后的“Making cmparisns is a damaging and an inaccurate measure f success anyway.”可知，C项“你得到的结果不总是真实的。”符合语境。
5．空前已经列出了自信的一系列“好处”，空后概括了自信的最终结果。故可推测该空也应为自信的好处。故选A。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In tday' s wrld f mbile payments, all we really need 1.t survive (survive) is a smartphne.But ne cmpany is hping t make traditinal wallets cl again，by 2.bringing (bring) them int the digital age.
Armenian firm Vlterman's smart wallet takes security t a new level.It's fitted with different technlgy, such as 3.an alarm, GPS tracker, and even a camera.If yur phne and wallet becme separated, the alarm will warn yu 4.s yu dn' t leave it behind.And if yur wallet 5.is lst (lse) r stlen, the GPS tracker can help yu reach it.
Even 6.mre interesting (interesting) is the frntfacing camera.“If smene dares t pen yur wallet 7.withut permissin, a little camera inside 8.will take (take) a picture and send it t yur mbile phne.Yu will find it 9.easily (easy) by receiving a picture f the thief，” Azat Tvmasyan, Vlterman's funder，tld news site Banks.am.
The hightech wallet will be released later this year and will cme in three 10.mdels (mdel)，with the cheapest expected t cst $179.
文章大意：在今天的移动支付的世界里，我们真正需要的东西是手机，但是有一个公司希望通过加入警报、定位系统、摄像头来使传统的钱包重新受欢迎。
解析：
1．考查不定式。need t d是固定搭配，表示“需要做某事”。故填t survive。
2．考查动名词。介词后用动名词形式。故填bringing。
3．考查冠词。根据“GPS tracker, and even a camera”得知是安装着一个警报。故填an。
4．考查连词。根据“the alarm will warn yu”得知警报会提醒你，因此你不会落掉东西。前后是因果关系。故填s。
5．考查动词的时态。丢失是be lst，通篇是一般现在时。故填is lst。
6．考查形容词的比较级。even修饰形容词比较级，更有意思的是。故填mre interesting。
7．考查介词。没有允许withut permissin，名词前用介词。故填withut。
8．考查动词的时态。主将从现，if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故填will take。
9．考查副词。副词修饰动词。故填easily。
10．考查名词的单复数。three修饰名词复数。故填mdels。
Ⅳ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My classmates and I take part in a wildness survival prgram frm July 10th t July 13th this summer.Befre we started, we given a cmpass, a map, a firstaid kit, tents, fd, any clthes and s n.On the way we climbed three mre hills and swam acrss tw rivers.We lst ur way in the frest.Lucky we fund the right directin with a cmpass.As sn as they arrived at the campsite, we put up ur tents, made a fire and then started cking.We als learned what t give firstaid.
Thrugh the prgram, we learned t use knwledge gaining in class t slve prblem.It was quite an unfrgettable experience fr me.
答案：
My classmates and I eq \(take,\s\d8(tk)) part in a wildness survival prgram frm July 10th t July 13th this summer.Befre we started, we eq \(∧,\s\d8(were)) given a cmpass, a map, a firstaid kit, tents, fd, eq \(any,\s\d8(sme)) clthes and s n.On the way we climbed three mre hills and swam acrss tw rivers.We lst ur way in the frest.eq \(Lucky,\s\d8(Luckily)) we fund the right directin with eq \(a,\s\d8(the)) cmpass.As sn as eq \(they,\s\d8(we)) arrived at the campsite, we put up ur tents, made a fire and then started cking.We als learned eq \(what,\s\d8(hw)) t give firstaid.
Thrugh the prgram, we learned t use knwledge eq \(gaining,\s\d8(gained)) in class t slve eq \(prblem,\s\d8(prblems)).It was quite an unfrgettable experience fr me.
解析：
1．考查动词的时态。根据语境应用一般过去时。故take改为tk。
2．考查动词的语态。句子的主语we是give的动作承受者，应用被动语态。故we后加were。
3．考查代词。sme“一些”，用在肯定句中；any“一些”，用在否定句和疑问句中。故any改为sme。
4．考查代词。根据上下文只有三座小山，应去掉mre。故hills前的mre去掉。
5．考查副词。根据下文可知此处应用副词作状语。故Lucky改为Luckily。
6．考查冠词。根据前文提到cmpass应用定冠词the修饰。故a改为the。
7．考查代词。根据主句的主语we判断。故they改为we。
8．考查疑问词与不定式连用。根据give后有宾语“first aid”，不定式中缺少方式状语。故what改为hw。
9．考查非谓语动词。根据knwledge是gain的动作承受者，应用过去分词修饰。故gaining改为gained。
10．考查名词。根据prblem前没有限定词，单数可数名词不能单独使用。故prblem改为prblems。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2021·安徽省示范高中高三检测)
We've been cvering standing desks fr a lng time nw because experts agree that sitting all day is killing us.We want t be prductive while als keeping ur bdies healthy.Over the years, there have been several slutins t this frm fixed standing desks t adjustable nes, prtable desks t nes that change int shelves.
Hwever, the mst hightech and elegant slutin has t be this new smart desk called the Stir Kinetic Desk.The desk learns yur daily behavir and mves between a sitting and standing height regularly thrughut the day t keep yu mving withut interrupting yur wrk flw.
Yu can prgram specific sitting and standing intervals r let the desk set the schedule.If yu tend t sit while returning emails in the mrning, but always want t stand during that afternn cnference call, the desk will learn thse regular habits and adjust the schedule t fit them.Of curse, the desk can always be manually lwered r raised by using the tuchscreen n the lwer left crner f the desk.
When switching psitins, the desk gently dips and rises t let yu knw that a change is cming up.If yu're nt ready t switch psitins at that time, yu can tap the tuchscreen t stay sitting r standing fr a while lnger.
The builtin tuchscreen als keeps track f yur daily sitting and standing times and tells yu hw many calries yu've burned.Yu can even set gals fr hw lng r hw ften yu want t stand.The desk als wrks with fitness devices like the Fitbit t track yur mvements.
All f that smart technlgy desn't cme cheap, thugh.The M1 desk, which is the everyday mdel, runs a steep $2,990, while the mre executive mdel with added features, the F1, ges fr $4,190.
While expensive, it's wrth that thinking f hw much time we spend at ur desks.Much like a gd mattress(床垫), a gd desk that wrks with yu is wrth the investment.Hpefully in a few years these smart, integrated desks will be mre cmmn and less expensive.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种新型智能办公桌：能根据人的习惯自动设定其坐着和站着时的不同高度。该产品虽然价格昂贵，但是值得购买。
1．The Stir Kinetic Desk has been designed t C .
A．help users with their wrk
B．keep users mving all the time
C．get users t exercise while wrking
D．remind users f their wrking schedule
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“The desk learns yur daily behavir and mves between a sitting and standing height regularly thrughut the day t keep yu mving withut interrupting yur wrk flw.”可知，这种办公桌可以了解你的日常行为，每天有规律地在你坐着和站着时的高度之间调整，让你在不影响工作流程的情况下保持移动。据此可以判断，这种办公桌旨在让使用者在工作时得到锻炼。故C项正确。
2．Which is the feature f the tuchscreen f the desk？ B
A．It can tell users when t change psitins.
B．It can track users' changes f psitins.
C．It can keep users in a fixed psitin.
D．It can detect users' health cnditin.
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“The builtin tuchscreen als keeps track f yur daily sitting and standing times and tells yu hw many calries yu've burned.”可知，内置的触摸屏还可以了解你每天坐着和站着的时间，并告诉你燃烧了多少卡路里。据此可知，这种内置触摸屏跟踪使用者的姿势变化。故B项正确。
3．Which f the fllwing can best describe the desk？ D
A．Prductive but challenging.
B．Cnvenient but unaffrdable.
C．Cmplex and impractical.
D．Multifunctinal and intelligent.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这种办公桌能了解你的行为习惯并以此来调整高低，且能告诉你燃烧了多少卡路里，并结合最后一段最后一句中的“these smart，integrated desks”可推知，这种办公桌是多功能的、智能的。故D项正确。
4．What des the authr intend t tell us in the last paragraph？ A
A．T spend mney n such a desk is rewarding.
B．We shuld get such a desk as sn as pssible.
C．It wn't be lng befre the desk is widely used.
D．Desks play a very imprtant rle in ur daily life.
解析：目的意图题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是第一句“While expensive，it's wrth that thinking f hw much time we spend at ur desks.”可知，尽管这种桌子很昂贵，但是考虑到我们使用桌子的时间，还是值得购买的。据此可以判断，作者在最后一段是想告诉读者，花钱买这种桌子是值得的。故A项正确。
B
(2020·河南省八市重点高中联盟“领作考试”)
On a steamy July day in Baynet Pint, Flrida, Gene Wrk and his brtherinlaw, Mark Ruc, were renewing Gene's lawn. It had grwn brwn and patchy in the heat, and the hmewners' assciatin had threatened t heavily fine him if the situatin wasn't imprved. The new sd (草皮) was sitting in the driveway n fur pallets, but the jb was slwging. Gene, then 40, wasn't feeling right. He went inside t take a break and cllapsed n the cuch, clutching his chest. His wife, Melissa Wrk, called 911 quickly.
Even thugh he was staring dwn death, Gene had ne thing n his mind: that lawn if the sd wasn't put dwn that day, it wuld die. “While he was having his heart attack, literally in and ut f cnsciusness, he kept begging me t have it put dwn because he didn't want it t g t waste，” Melissa wrte in a Facebk pst.
Sn Pasc Cunty Fire Rescue arrived and tk Gene and Melissa t the hspital, leaving Ruc behind t tackle the yard. Within an hur, he had managed t remve the ld grass. He was abut t lay the new sd, which he feared wuld take him well int the night, when tw emergency vehicles appeared. Seven men—the same nes wh had treated his brther—gt ut. Gene had tld them hw badly he'd wanted t get the sd dwn, s they had returned t help. The jb was dne in under tw hurs.
Meanwhile, Gene had surgery t insert stents (支架) in his heart, alleviating a ptentially deadly blckage. He's hme nw, fully recvered—and enjying his beautiful lawn.
The Wrks are still amazed that thse EMTs (Emergency medical technician) went abve and beynd their jb descriptin. “These men，” Melissa tld tampabay.cm, “saved Gene's life, and then came back t save his grass. That's just s awesme.”
文章大意：本文为记叙文。佛罗里达州的急救医生救了吉恩的生命，然后回来又救了他的草。
5．Why did Gene want t renew his lawn？ A
A．It was in bad cnditin.
B．He was fined by the assciatin.
C．The sd grew t slwly.
D．He disliked the clr f the lawn.
解析：细节理解题。依据第一段“It had grwn brwn and patchy in the heat...”可知，吉恩想要更新他的草坪是因为它的状况很差了。故A选项正确。
6. The seven men (EMTs) returned in rder t B .
A．perfrm their duties
B．help with Gene's lawn
C．check Gene's huse
D．send Gene back frm hspital
解析：推理判断题。依据第三段“Gene had tld them hw badly he'd wanted t get the sd dwn, s they had returned t help.”可知，这七个人(急诊医生)回来是为了帮吉恩修剪草坪。故B选项正确。
7．What des the underlined wrd “alleviating” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean？ C
A．Remve.B．Cause.
C．Ease.D．Expand.
解析：词义猜测题。依据前后句，吉恩接受了支架植入手术，这减轻了潜在的致命性阻塞。由此推知，alleviating意为“减轻”。remve“移除”；cause“造成”；ease“减轻，缓解”；expand“扩张”。故C选项正确。
8．Which f the fllwing best describes EMTs？ B
A．Selfless. B.Helpful.
C．Hnest.D．Devted.
解析：推理判断题。EMTs远远超出了其工作范围，不但救了基恩的命，还救了基恩的草。救人是工作职责，救草彰显其乐于助人。selfless“无私的”；helpful“有帮助的”；hnest“诚实的”；devted“献身的，忠诚的”。故B选项正确。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Tips t Becme Mre Cnfident
Our cnfidence plays an imprtant rle in the ability t achieve success and happiness.It affects ur thught patterns, the way we speak and act, and the decisins we make in all areas f ur lives.Cnfident peple take mre actin, perfrm better, and are mre likely t achieve their gals. 1.F Lucky fr us, cnfidence can be built and strengthened until it becmes natural, just as any ther habit.It simply takes a little time, sme effrt, and a bit f attentin.
●Learn.
The mre knwledge yu acquire, the mre cnfident yu will be.Knwledge is pwer, and the mre pwerful yu feel, the higher yur cnfidence will be.
● 2.B
Keep a list f successes, big and small.It'll help yu t see yur abilities in a mre psitive and realistic light.
●Start a cnversatin.
When yu find yurself in a scial situatin, dn't always turn t thse wh yu're cmfrtable with. 3.G Eventually getting t knw new peple will becme easier.
●Dn't cmpare.
Stp measuring yurself against thers. 4.C Making cmparisns is a damaging and an inaccurate measure f success anyway.
Cnfidence helps yu t be mre secure in yur abilities and mre psitive in yur attitude.It als encurages yu t be mre assertive (坚定自信的)t take up mre challenges, and t imprve yur skills. 5.A The end result is a better utlk, mre success, and a higher quality f life in all areas.
A．As an added benefit, yu'll attract likeminded peple.
B．Track yur accmplishments.
C．The results yu get aren't always real.
D．It may nly d harm t them.
E．List yur super abilities.
F．What's mre, cnfident peple can take mre jy frm their accmplishments.
G．Talk t smene yu dn't knw very well.
文章大意：文章就如何变得更加自信给出了一些建议。
解析：
1．F项与该空前一句“Cnfident gals.”一致，都是在介绍自信的人的表现。故选F。
2．B项与该空后的“Keep a list f successes”一致。
3．G项与该空前的“dn't always turn t thse wh yu're cmfrtable with”及空后的“getting t knw new peple”一致。
4．根据空前句子的大意“不要把自己跟其他人做比较。”以及空后的“Making cmparisns is a damaging and an inaccurate measure f success anyway.”可知，C项“你得到的结果不总是真实的。”符合语境。
5．空前已经列出了自信的一系列“好处”，空后概括了自信的最终结果。故可推测该空也应为自信的好处。故选A。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In tday' s wrld f mbile payments, all we really need 1.t survive (survive) is a smartphne.But ne cmpany is hping t make traditinal wallets cl again，by 2.bringing (bring) them int the digital age.
Armenian firm Vlterman's smart wallet takes security t a new level.It's fitted with different technlgy, such as 3.an alarm, GPS tracker, and even a camera.If yur phne and wallet becme separated, the alarm will warn yu 4.s yu dn' t leave it behind.And if yur wallet 5.is lst (lse) r stlen, the GPS tracker can help yu reach it.
Even 6.mre interesting (interesting) is the frntfacing camera.“If smene dares t pen yur wallet 7.withut permissin, a little camera inside 8.will take (take) a picture and send it t yur mbile phne.Yu will find it 9.easily (easy) by receiving a picture f the thief，” Azat Tvmasyan, Vlterman's funder，tld news site Banks.am.
The hightech wallet will be released later this year and will cme in three 10.mdels (mdel)，with the cheapest expected t cst $179.
文章大意：在今天的移动支付的世界里，我们真正需要的东西是手机，但是有一个公司希望通过加入警报、定位系统、摄像头来使传统的钱包重新受欢迎。
解析：
1．考查不定式。need t d是固定搭配，表示“需要做某事”。故填t survive。
2．考查动名词。介词后用动名词形式。故填bringing。
3．考查冠词。根据“GPS tracker, and even a camera”得知是安装着一个警报。故填an。
4．考查连词。根据“the alarm will warn yu”得知警报会提醒你，因此你不会落掉东西。前后是因果关系。故填s。
5．考查动词的时态。丢失是be lst，通篇是一般现在时。故填is lst。
6．考查形容词的比较级。even修饰形容词比较级，更有意思的是。故填mre interesting。
7．考查介词。没有允许withut permissin，名词前用介词。故填withut。
8．考查动词的时态。主将从现，if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故填will take。
9．考查副词。副词修饰动词。故填easily。
10．考查名词的单复数。three修饰名词复数。故填mdels。
Ⅳ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My classmates and I take part in a wildness survival prgram frm July 10th t July 13th this summer.Befre we started, we given a cmpass, a map, a firstaid kit, tents, fd, any clthes and s n.On the way we climbed three mre hills and swam acrss tw rivers.We lst ur way in the frest.Lucky we fund the right directin with a cmpass.As sn as they arrived at the campsite, we put up ur tents, made a fire and then started cking.We als learned what t give firstaid.
Thrugh the prgram, we learned t use knwledge gaining in class t slve prblem.It was quite an unfrgettable experience fr me.
答案：
My classmates and I eq \(take,\s\d8(tk)) part in a wildness survival prgram frm July 10th t July 13th this summer.Befre we started, we eq \(∧,\s\d8(were)) given a cmpass, a map, a firstaid kit, tents, fd, eq \(any,\s\d8(sme)) clthes and s n.On the way we climbed three mre hills and swam acrss tw rivers.We lst ur way in the frest.eq \(Lucky,\s\d8(Luckily)) we fund the right directin with eq \(a,\s\d8(the)) cmpass.As sn as eq \(they,\s\d8(we)) arrived at the campsite, we put up ur tents, made a fire and then started cking.We als learned eq \(what,\s\d8(hw)) t give firstaid.
Thrugh the prgram, we learned t use knwledge eq \(gaining,\s\d8(gained)) in class t slve eq \(prblem,\s\d8(prblems)).It was quite an unfrgettable experience fr me.
解析：
1．考查动词的时态。根据语境应用一般过去时。故take改为tk。
2．考查动词的语态。句子的主语we是give的动作承受者，应用被动语态。故we后加were。
3．考查代词。sme“一些”，用在肯定句中；any“一些”，用在否定句和疑问句中。故any改为sme。
4．考查代词。根据上下文只有三座小山，应去掉mre。故hills前的mre去掉。
5．考查副词。根据下文可知此处应用副词作状语。故Lucky改为Luckily。
6．考查冠词。根据前文提到cmpass应用定冠词the修饰。故a改为the。
7．考查代词。根据主句的主语we判断。故they改为we。
8．考查疑问词与不定式连用。根据give后有宾语“first aid”，不定式中缺少方式状语。故what改为hw。
9．考查非谓语动词。根据knwledge是gain的动作承受者，应用过去分词修饰。故gaining改为gained。
10．考查名词。根据prblem前没有限定词，单数可数名词不能单独使用。故prblem改为prblems。
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