2020版高考英语精准备考一轮新高考地区（鲁琼辽）专用版讲义：Book6Module5



基础知识默写
1.terrify v.使惊恐，使受惊吓→terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的；骇人的
2.refuse v.拒绝→refusal n.拒绝
3.breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathless adj.上气不接下气的，气喘吁吁的
4.contrast v.对照
5.fear n.害怕，恐惧→fearful adj.害怕的，恐惧的→fearless adj.无畏的
6.beneficial adj.有益的，有用的→benefit n.好处，益处 v.有益于，有利于
7.cure v.治愈 n.疗法；治疗
8.virtue n.道德上的优点，善行，美德
9.flexible adj.易适应的；灵活的
10.resist v.抵抗→resistance n.抵制；抵抗
11.suspect v.嫌疑，怀疑 n.嫌疑人
12.absorb v.吸收→absorbed adj.专心致志的
13.arise v.(问题、困难等)发生，出现→arose(过去式)→arisen(过去分词)
14.chase v.追逐，追赶，追踪
15.disgust v.使觉得恶心；使厌烦→disgusting adj.令人厌烦的→disgusted adj.恶心的
16.identical adj.完全相同的，同一的
17.emotion n.感情，情绪→emotional adj.感情的；情绪的
18.incredible adj.难以置信的
19.optional adj.可选择的→option n.选择
20.contradictory adj.互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的
21.compulsory adj.强制的，强迫的
22.burn out(火)燃尽，烧完自灭
23.contrast with与……形成对照
24.throw oneself on...扑倒在……上
25.make a sound发出声音
26.again and again一再，屡次
27.by mistake错误地
28.treat...as...把……当成……对待
29.a sequence of一系列的
30.(be) identical to和……一样，与……一致
31.rely on/upon依靠，依赖
32.as follows如下
33.knock out摧毁
34.get out of control摆脱控制
35.as far as we know据我们所知
36.break down分解；出故障；(车辆)抛锚；(精神)崩溃；(身体)垮掉；(谈判)失败
37.bring...back to life使……复活
38.While studying at university，he discovers the secret of how to create life.
还在上大学时，他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。
39.It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time.
我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。
40.But to rely on a few cloned animals or crops would restrict the biodiversity of the breed.
但是，仅仅依赖少数几种克隆动植物会限制生物品种的多样性。
基础知识夯实
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.Both of us had the qualities and virtues(美德) that are typical of American actors.(2017·全国Ⅱ)
2.She suspected(怀疑) that one of her three daughters—then ten，eight，and six—had picked it up.(2017·浙江)
3.The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual.
4.But if you have very little money，you can be flexible(灵活的) about your travel plans.
5.The only problem arose(出现) in New York，where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population.
6.I don’t want to get too absorbed(absorb) in modeling.It is certainly fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.(2017·全国Ⅲ)
7.Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial(benefit) character trait，and is usually advised to reduce it.(2018·北京)
8.Social media firms were exposing children to major emotional(emotion) risks.(2018·江苏)
9.Nowadays，many students saw these optional(option) courses to be just a source of extra credits required for graduation.
10.The resistance(resist) to vaccine(疫苗) has continued for decades，and it is driven by a real but very small risk.(2017·北京)
11.If you visit the Halloween Toy Shop，you’ll see a collection of terrifying(terrify) toys and games played during the festival.
12.Fearless(fear) children are up to three times more likely to find sporting success when they get older than their more worried peers(同龄人).
13.I was disappointed at her refusal(refuse) but was determined to find a way to work things out.
14.But a breathless(breath) speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us.
15.In some remote areas，rubbish is thrown everywhere，which is quite disgusting(disgust).
Ⅱ.选词成篇
treat...as，a sequence of，knock out，as follows，rely on，get out of control，(be) identical to，as far as we know

1.As far as we know，if you’ve ever had a dog，you know just how deep a connection you can develop with the “man’s best friend”.We 2.treat it as one of our families，and we even 3. reply on it when we are lonely.But a dog has a much shorter life span(长度)，which means every dog owner’s experience 4. is identical to each other—the heartbreaking moment 5.knocks out them when their loving pet passes away，leading to 6.a sequence of problems.Sometimes，things just 7.get out of control.Instead of saying “My suggestions are 8.as follows”，now the experts are suggesting why not make a clone(克隆) of that dog then?
throw oneself on...，contrast with，make a sound，again and again，bring...back to life，break down，by mistake，burn out

To clone a dog，the process starts with taking a skin cell from a living dog rather than a dog whose life 9.has burnt out.The whole process takes less than a day，but it comes at a shockingly high price—around ￡63,000(614,000 yuan) 10.contrasting with adopting a new dog.However，you cannot totally 11.throw yourself on the experiment.It may fail 12.again and again.Besides，as magical as cloning might sound，there is no guarantee that the cloning can 13.bring the same original one back to life.
Therefore，dog owners should learn to accept the fact that personality is not “clone­able”.Perhaps，when the dogs are too ill to 14.make a sound and they are to 15.break down，the dog owners had better be more sensible.An important aspect of our relationship is to deal with the pain of letting go instead of getting an unfamiliar clone 16.by mistake.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The modern portable radio not only delivers entertainment while travelling，but also acts as a fashion article.(状语从句的省略)
现代便携式收音机不仅在旅行时提供娱乐，而且还可以作为时尚用品。
2.It is at the hotel that the coach picks up tourists.(强调句型)
长途公共汽车是在旅馆接的游客。
3.To update the figures on a regular basis is an essential task at the moment.(不定式作主语)
定期更新数据是当前的一项重要任务。

1.“美德”相关词汇一览
(1)virtue n.美德
(2)faith n.忠诚
(3)justice n.正义
(4)bravery n.英勇
(5)diligence n.勤奋
2.变“­t”为“­ce”形成名词的词全扫描
(1)violent→violence
(2)important→importance
(3)patient→patience
(4)elegant→elegance
(5)different→difference
(6)confident→confidence
(7)distant→distance
(8)diligent→diligence
(9)intelligent→intelligence
3.“v.＋out”短语面面观
(1)burn out (火)燃尽；烧完自灭
(2)knock out摧毁；击倒
(3)work out算出；进展；锻炼
(4)hand out分发；发放
(5)look out当心；小心
(6)run out用完；用尽
4.throw短语小结
(1)throw oneself on扑倒在……上
(2)throw light on阐明
(3)throw...away扔掉；抛弃
(4)throw...out扔掉；抛掉
(5)throw up呕吐


(1)be beneficial to对……有益
(2)benefit v.有益于；有助于；受益；n.好处；利益；成效
benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益
benefit from/by从……中受益
be of benefit to对……有益
for one’s benefit＝for the benefit of sb.为了某人的利益

[一句多译]　新规定对所有学生都有好处。
(1)The new regulation will be of benefit to all the students.(be of benefit)
(2)The new regulation will be beneficial to all the students.(beneficial)
(3)All the students will benefit from the new regulation.(benefit from)
(4)The new regulation will benefit all the students.(benefit vt.)
易错点拨　benefit作为及物动词，其宾语总是“受益者”，而不能是所受的“益处”。要表示“受益于某事(物)”，英语上习惯用benefit by/from sth.。

cure v.治愈；治好；矫正，改正；解决
n.治疗；疗程；对策

(1)cure sb.of...治愈某人的……；矫正某人的……
(2)a cure for...针对……的治疗

(1)The destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases.
(2)There was once a guy who suffered from cancer，which can’t be cured(cure).
(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨六中二模)
(3)The author’s mother told him to borrow a book in order to help cure him of(克服) his reading problem.
[根据语境用cure，treat的正确形式填空]
(4)The doctor was treating the girl who suffered from cancer.
(5)Who was it that cured the old professor of his cancer?
[词义辨析]　cure，treat
※cure表示“治愈”，宾语既可以是人，也可以是疾病，有时也表示“矫正；革除”。
※treat表示“治疗”时，多接人作宾语，强调“治疗”这一动作，并不说明是否治愈。

(1)resist doing抵制/抵抗做……
resist the temptation抵制诱惑
(2)resistant adj.抵抗的；抵制的；抗……的
be resistant to抵抗……
(3)resistance n.反对；抵抗

(1)Jill couldn’t resist making(make) jokes about his baldness.
(2)This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch as most people have a natural resistance(resist) to it.
(3)Students should resist the temptation(抵制诱惑) to focus on their studies.
(4)Elderly people are not always resistant to(抵抗……) change.
易错点拨　resist表示“忍受”，主要指克制自己对某种想要的事物的需求；若要表示忍受某种令人不愉快的事时，通常不用resist，而用bear。

(1)accompany sb.to sp.陪伴某人去某地
accompany sb.at/on...用……为某人伴奏
be accompanied with/by与……同时存在或发生；伴随
(2)company n.公司；做伴；同伴
keep sb.company＝accompany sb.陪伴某人
in the company of在……的陪伴下
(3)companion n.伙伴；同伴

(1)What’s more，I have accumulated related experience by working part­time in a travel agency，accompanying(accompany) some foreign tourists.(2018·浙江)
(2)While she was singing on the stage，her mother was accompanying her at/on the piano.
(3)The disease is accompanied with/by(伴随) sneezing and fever.
(4)[同义句改写]　I shall accompany him to Beijing.
→He shall go to Beijing in the company of me.(company)
易错点拨
(1)accompany是及物动词，不要在其后误加介词with，如不说：Thunder accompanies with lightning.但是，用于被动语态的accompany后可接介词with或by。
(2)accompany习惯上不接不定式的复合结构作宾语，如：He accompanied her to go to the station.中应去掉to go。

(1)absorb one’s attention吸引某人的注意
absorb...from...从……中吸收……
(2)absorbed adj.全神贯注的
be absorbed in全神贯注于……
be absorbed by/into为……所吸收；被……吞并(吸引)

(1)In this case，try to push away your thoughts until you’re absorbed(absorb) in what your friend is saying.(2018·河南南阳一中模拟)
(2)This plant absorbed water from the earth around it.
[句式升级]
(3)He was absorbed in TV so that he forgot to sleep.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Absorbed in TV，he forgot to sleep.
易错点拨　be absorbed in结构在句中作状语或定语时，常用其过去分词形式absorbed in...。类似的结构还有：be lost in，be caught in，be buried in，be devoted to，be occupied in，be involved in等。

(1)treat sb.to sth.招待某人吃……；用……款待某人
treat sb.with...以……方式对待某人
(2)My treat.我请客。
(3)under treatment在治疗中

(1)Police say they’re treating it as a case of attempted murder.
(2)It was summer，and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.(2018·浙江)
(3)We’ve got to treat people with respect and dignity.
(4)She is now under treatment in a local hospital.

(1)in control of控制……
in the control of由……控制，被……控制
under control在控制之中
out of control失去控制
(2)lose control of失去对……的控制
take control of控制……

(1)They were in control of the southern side of the mountain./The southern side of the mountain was in the control of them.
他们曾经控制了山的南边。
(2)You ought to keep your anger under control.
你应该抑制住你的愤怒。
(3)Francis lost control of his bike on the hill and ran into a tree.弗朗西斯在山坡上失去了对自行车的控制，撞到了一棵树上。

break up分散；拆散；驱散；(关系等)破裂；放学；散会
break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；突然……起来(＋doing)
break into闯入；突然……起来(＋n.)
break away from脱离；打破
break in闯入；插嘴；打断

[写出下列句子中break down的汉语意思]
(1)The car broke down on the way to the airport.抛锚，损坏，出故障
(2)The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached.(谈判)失败
(3)Your health will break down if you work too hard.(身体)垮掉
(4)Plastic bags are difficult to break down.分解
[图解助记]

易错点拨　break in和break into都表示“闯入”，但二者用法不同。前者是不及物的，后不跟宾语，不用于被动语态；后者into是介词，后要接宾语，可用于被动语态。

It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time.我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。


(1)强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分(若被强调的是人，可用that或who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一律用that)。另外要注意：本句型不能用于强调原句的谓语动词。
(2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who...?
(3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that...?
(4)对not...until...句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为：It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。

(1)It was the man that/who helped me out when I was in trouble.
(2)It was when we were returning home that I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.
[强调下列句中的画线部分]
(3)I didn’t leave until he came.
It was not until he came that I left.
(4)Who does this place belong to?
Who is it that this place belongs to?
(5)I wonder what you were doing at this time yesterday.
I wonder what it was that you were doing at this time yesterday.


Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We both became absorbed(absorb) in the simplicity of playing together.(2018·全国Ⅲ)
2．Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children，she politely refused(refuse)．(2016·全国Ⅰ)
3．It was his ambition to be a writer that inspired me to follow my dream.
4．Cycling is highly beneficial(benefit) to health and the environment.
5．The moment we went into the dancing hall we could hardly resist dancing(dance) to the music.
6．I suffered serious burns by accident and was rushed(rush) to hospital at once.
7．You shouldn’t always rely just on/upon the Internet for your research.
8．The suspect who is being questioned is suspected of the murder.
9．A number of problems have arisen(arise) since he drew upon the plan.
10．He broke down at the thought of his failure to accomplish the assignment.
Ⅱ.单元知识运用
写作素材(关于克隆)
1．现在，对于是否发展克隆技术的讨论很激烈，不同的观点如下。(whether引导的宾语从句)
2．有些人认为克隆有益于人类。一方面，他们认为人们可以依靠这项技术治愈一些疾病。
3．另一方面，克隆能帮助已经灭绝的物种复活。
4．但是，其他人不这么认为， 他们害怕如果克隆失去控制，会出现许多可怕的问题。(if条件句的虚拟语气)
5．例如，科学家可能会错误地创造出怪物，这也许会摧毁我们的世界。(which 引导非限制性定语从句)
6．就我所知，克隆并非完美。 我希望能够采取措施抵制不当地使用克隆。(wish虚拟语气)
连句成篇——根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文
Nowadays，there has been a heated discussion about 11.whether cloning technique should be developed.12.Opinions are as follows.Some think 13.cloning is beneficial to human beings.They think，for one thing，14.people can rely on this technology to cure some diseases.For another,15.cloning can help bring extinct species back to life.However，others think otherwise. 16.They fear that if cloning got out of control，many terrifying problems would arise.For example，scientists may create monsters 17.by mistake，which may knock out our world.18.As far as I know，cloning is not perfect.Therefore,19.I wish that measures could be taken to resist using it improperly.

Ⅲ.完形填空

One of my teammates said it best on our last day of the season：“Guys，you are my family.We are all brothers.” Our tennis team is more than just a group of individual players thrown 20 ；there is a friendship 21 by no other group with which I have been involved.We are 22 ，yet connected.We have student­athletes from all four years of high school，from different parts of the city，and from different families and social 23 .Nevertheless，we are all 24 by a shared love of tennis.The tennis team 25 to me because it contains two things that I treasure most：tennis and 26 .
Ever since I was ten years old，the 27 aspect of tennis attracted me to an otherwise physical sport.My first tennis coach always used to say，“Tennis is 10% physical and 90% mental.”
28 the mental strength to stay 29 and controlled under pressure，skills are 30 .Sometimes I feel like I have two 31 in a match：me against the person on the other side of the net，and me against the person inside my head，telling me to hit a better shot.
However，despite the 32 pressures of tennis，the brotherhood 33 by working together as a team helps spread the 34 of the pressure over an entire group.We 35 each other on and off the court.We do this because we have become a(n) 36 away from home.I play my best tennis when I have my team’s full support， 37 in the knowledge that they are always backing me 38 .I know that each one of us puts everything we have into every 39 ，whether we are playing or cheering.
语篇解读　本文描述了作者自从加入了网球队，不仅培养了超强的意志力，而且队友之间能够分担压力，彼此支持，形成了亲如兄弟的友谊的经历。

20．A.around B．back
C．forward D．together
答案　D
解析　此处描述的是网球队队员之间的关系，强调“我们”不是随意凑到一起的个体。throw together意为“匆匆凑成，匆匆建立”，符合语境。
21．A.earned B．followed
C．matched D．noticed
答案　C
解析　本句同样是对该团队的赞扬，此处指这个网球队中的友谊是“我”曾参与过的任何一个其他队伍都无法匹敌的。earn挣得；follow跟随，遵循；match搭配，比得上，相匹敌；notice注意(到)。故选C项。
22．A.courageous B．diverse
C．motivated D．skillful
答案　B
解析　空格后的yet表示上下文为转折关系，所以此空应和connected意义相反。句中的connected意为“密切相关的”。courageous勇敢的；diverse不同的，多样的；motivated积极的；skillful技术熟练的。故选B项。
23．A.activities B．backgrounds
C．responsibilities D．service
答案　B
解析　根据上文的“from all four years of high school，from different parts of the city”和“from different families”可推知，此处应与families并列，指队员来自不同的社会背景。故选B项。
24．A.disturbed B．sponsored
C．trained D．united
答案　D
解析　上一句描述的是队员之间的不同，本句中的Nevertheless意为“然而”，表示转折。由空后的“by a shared love of tennis”可知，unite使团结，使联合，符合语境。
25．A.continues B．returns
C．matters D．occurs
答案　C
解析　根据本句中的原因状语从句“because it contains two things that I treasure most(因为网球队里包含了我最珍惜的两样东西)”可知，网球对作者来说很重要。continue继续；return归还，返回；matter要紧，重要；occur发生。故选C项。
26．A.brotherhood B．childhood
C．entertainment D．society
答案　A
解析　根据上文中的“We are all brothers.”和下文中的brotherhood可知，作者看重的还有彼此之间的兄弟情。故选A项。
27．A.physical B．environmental
C．mental D．technical
答案　C
解析　根据下文中的“My first tennis coach...‘Tennis is 10% physical and 90% mental.’”可知，作者被网球的精神方面所吸引，而不是因为它是一项体力运动。和physical相对应的应该是mental。故选C项。
28．A.According to B．Beyond
C．In spite of D．Without
答案　D
解析　上一段提到mental，本句依然在强调精神力量的重要性，所以句意为：在压力下，如果没有精神力量去保持镇定和克制，技术则是没有用的。according to根据，依据；beyond超出，在(向)……的那边；in spite of尽管；without没有。故选D项。
29．A.active B．calm
C．hopeful D．silent
答案　B
解析　active积极的；calm镇定的；hopeful有希望的；silent沉默的。此处的形容词应该和空格后的controlled是同义词或近义词，故选B项。
30．A.contradictory B．difficult
C．useless D．powerful
答案　C
解析　此处指在压力下，如果没有精神力量，技术就显得毫无用处。contradictory相互矛盾的，对立的；difficult困难的；useless无用的；powerful强有力的。故选C项。
31．A.opponents B．friends
C．goals D．risks
答案　A
解析　根据下文中的两个me against可知，该空想说的是在比赛时有两个对手(opponent)。故选A项。
32．A.unavoidable B．unreasonable
C．unexpected D．unwelcome
答案　A
解析　根据常识可知，有比赛就会有压力，这是不可避免的。unavoidable不可避免的，符合语境。unreasonable不合理的；unexpected出乎意料的；unwelcome不受欢迎的。
33．A.allocated B．formed
C．imagined D．suspected
答案　B
解析　根据上下文语境可知，此处指作者与队友之间的兄弟情是通过在一个团队里一起打球建立起来的。allocate分配；form (与某人)建立(关系)；imagine想象；suspect怀疑。故选B项。
34．A.area B．control
C．value D．weight
答案　D
解析　从下文可知，本段主要讲述的是队友之间彼此的支持和压力分担，所以兄弟情有助于把压力的重担分到全队成员身上。area地区；control控制；value价值；weight重压，负担，负荷。故选D项。
35．A.support B．fight
C．recognize D．teach
答案　A
解析　根据下文中的“I have my team’s full support”和“they are always backing me”可知，此处指“我们”无论是在赛场上还是在赛场下都会相互支持。support支持；fight打架，斗争；recognize认出，承认；teach教。故选A项。

36．A.audience B．family
C．reason D．surprise
答案　B
解析　虽然队员们远离了各自的家，但是“我们”走到一起，成了兄弟，就像又有了一个家。这和第一段第一句话中的“you are my family”相呼应。故选B项。
37．A.anxious B．curious
C．sensitive D．secure
答案　D
解析　上文提到了整个网球队亲如一家，所以作者知道队友会支持自己，这时他会安心的。anxious焦虑的；curious好奇的；sensitive敏感的；secure感到有保障的，没有顾虑的。故选D项。
38．A.enthusiastically B．differently
C．gradually D．intentionally
答案　A
解析　句意为：当我拥有全队的全力支持，知道他们会满腔热情地支持我的时候，我心里很踏实，这样我就会打得最好。enthusiastically热情地，满腔热忱地；differently不同地；gradually逐渐地；intentionally故意地。故选A项。
39．A.dream B．person
C．match D．team
答案　C
解析　句意为：我知道，无论是在打球还是为球队加油助威，我们每个人都会为每一场比赛全力以赴。根据常识可知，对于球员来说，值得付出一切的应该是比赛。故选C项。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Yu Rong，a Chinese artist，thinks of a new way to introduce 40. ancient story of Hua Mulan in her picture book.In the book，I Am Hua Mulan，she tells the story by 41. (combine) paper­cutting with international artistic styles.She places Shaanxi paper­cutting over Westernstyle pencil sketches(素描) 42. (create) a typical presentation of Chinese elements(元素)，which turns out to be a 43. (success) and impressive breakthrough.
Hua Mulan,44. story has been told by generations in China，is a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty (386－534)．As a devoted daughter，she dressed herself as a man to serve in the army 45. place of her father.Mulan’s characteristics，such as courage，kindness and a disinterested attitude toward fame and fortune，made 46. (she) one of the most respected historical Chinese heroines.Mulan’s story has been adapted 47. (frequent) in modern media，including TV shows，video games and literature.For example，in 1998，Disney produced a film named Mulan，which 48. (consider) a great success by critics and the public.
To better tell the story，Yu Rong takes inspiration from her several 49. (visit) to sites of ancient battles and Henan Province’s Yu Opera.After years of preparation she finally makes this extraordinary work.
语篇解读　画家郁蓉用全新的方式，结合中西方的绘画特点，创作了绘本《我是花木兰》。本文介绍了花木兰的故事以及郁蓉创作此绘本的过程。

40．答案　the
解析　考查冠词。根据设空后的修饰词of Hua Mulan可知，此处特指《花木兰》这个故事，故填定冠词the。
41．答案　combining
解析　考查非谓语动词。设空前是介词by(通过)，介词后应用动名词。故填combining。
42．答案　to create
解析　考查非谓语动词。此处应表示目的，因此，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to create。
43．答案　successful
解析　考查词性转换。设空处与形容词impressive并列，共同修饰名词breakthrough，因此，应用形容词形式。故填successful。
44．答案　whose
解析　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词是Hua Mulan，与空后的story是所属关系，设空处作定语，故填关系代词whose。
45．答案　in
解析　考查介词。in place of为固定短语，意为“代替”。故填in。
46．答案　her
解析　考查代词。设空处作动词made的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格。故填her。
47．答案　frequently
解析　考查词性转换。has been adapted是谓语，需用副词修饰。故填frequently。
48．答案　was considered
解析　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据设空前的produced可知本句应用一般过去时，再根据设空后出现by引出动作发出者可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was considered。
49．答案　visits
解析　考查名词单复数。visit为可数名词，其前有several修饰，应用复数形式。故填visits。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，准备参加在你市举办的“一带一路”国际青少年文化节志愿者招聘活动。活动主办方要求能够熟练运用英语。请你用英文写封信，推荐自己。内容包括：
1．你的自荐理由；
2．你对活动的理解。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：一带一路 the Belt and Road
Dear Sir，
Thank you for reading my letter. I’m writing to apply to be one of the volunteers of the Belt and Road International Youth Culture Festival.


Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Sir，
Thank you for reading my letter. I’m writing to apply to be one of the volunteers of the Belt and Road International Youth Culture Festival.
Above all，I’m good at English and Chinese，which will play an important role in communicating with foreigners.Besides，I am fond of Chinese culture and have a rich knowledge about Chinese history，which enables me to make a detailed introduction of our splendid culture.What’s more，this activity provides us an opportunity to make a better understanding among students from around the world.I hope I will expand the horizons and improve my ability by making some contribution to the activity.
To sum up，I believe I can be a qualified volunteer.If I could be accepted to be one，I won’t let you down.I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua