2020江西中考英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)

这是一份2020江西中考英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
28.Tina drives t wrk. But tday she drives because f the rain.
A.alwaysB.ftenC.smetimesD.hardly
29.—The cffee?s finished!
—Oh, srry!I t the shp t get sme.
A.am gingB.was gingC.wentD.have gne
30.It was great in the end we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.althugh
31.I?m pretty gd at tennis. Actually, I?m prbably in the club.
A.wrseB.gdC.betterD.the best
32.When yu g rck climbing, yu need t be careful s that yu dn?t have a(n) .
A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.actin
33.The perfrmer because there was t much nise cming frm the crwd.
A.cntinuedB.relaxedC.stppedD.wn
34.I dn?t knw the wrds t a lt f sngs, but I d knw sme flk sngs that my grandma me at an early age.
A.teachesB.taughtC.will teachD.has taught
35.Yu lunch at schl. S yu dn?t have t bring yur wn fd.
A.giveB.will giveC.are givenD.have given
三、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Cwbys have lived and wrked in the west and suth-west f the United States fr ver three centuries and they are a famus symbl f the USA. When yu watch thse ld Hllywd cwby films frm the fifties and sixties, yu dn?t see a jb. Yu see a 36 f freedm and adventure(冒险). Hwever, the real jb f an American cwby has always been 37 and smetimes dangerus. It is physical with lng hurs and lw pay.
Life hasn?t 38 much fr cwbys since the early days. Cws walk acrss huge plains(草原)t 39 the grass and the cwby rides n his hrse t bring 40 hme. Like the cwbys f the past, a 21st century cwby 41 gets up early n freezing cld mrnings and makes breakfast ver a fire.
S why des a man—because it is usually a man—becme a cwby?Fr sme, it isn?t a 42 , because they are brn int the life. They have wrked with 43 since they were children. They 44 the traditinal cwby culture:“It?s a real life abut yu, yur hrse and the pen 45 .”
Sme peple chse the jb 46 in life. Pat had an ffice jb with the US gvernment with high pay, 47 he didn?t like city life and spending all day inside. S ne day, he 48 his jb and mved t a ranch(牧场)in Texas, making much less mney 49 a cwby. He wanted jb satisfactin. And fr a cwby, jb satisfactin desn?t cme frm the mney r a cmfrtable ffice. It cmes frm being 50 t wake up under the sky and being yur wn bss.
B.placeC.wayD.day
B.bringC.hardD.easy
B.paidC.dneD.changed
B.eatC.tuchD.take
B.himC.herD.them
B.stillC.evenD.never
B.chiceC.planD.dream
B.brthersC.cwsD.sheep
B.missC.lveD.refuse
B.cultureC.mindD.cwby
B.earlyC.quicklyD.suddenly
B.andC.sinceD.but
frB.tk upC.gave upD.cared abut
B.asC.withD.like
B.slwC.lateD.free
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。一空一词,每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
because bring city easy even gal imprtant make repeat they
Chile(智利)is a lng and beautiful cuntry with the cean t the west and muntains t the east. Sme f the villages are a very lng way frm 51 and sme f the schls are very small.
It is difficult fr small schls t teach science 52 they dn?t have enugh teachers r equipment(设备). This is where the Science Bus Prject can help. The bus 53 special science teachers, new ideas and equipment t schls in different parts f the cuntry. Smetimes the children g inside the bus fr 54 science lessns r clubs. Smetimes the teachers 55 bring the equipment inside the classrm. The children d experiments(实验). The materials used in the experiments are 56 t find, fr example recycled plastic bttles, s that the class teacher can 57 the experiments with the class when the bus has gne.
The 58 f the Science Bus Prject is t bring science t children all ver Chile. Since 2012, the bus has visited lts f schls in Chile, and hundreds f teachers have learned hw 59 their science classes fun and exciting.
Science is 60 fr all f us, as it helps us understand ur wrld and we can learn abut it inside r utside f the classrm.
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
61.What can we d fr mre infrmatin abut the running grups?
A.Visit Mike.B.Give Mike a call.
C.Write t Mike.D.Send Mike an email.
62.Hw much des it cst t jin the phtgraphy club?
A.￡15.B.￡8.C.￡3.D.Free.
63.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the ads abve?
A.Yu are sure t get a camera t jin the phtgraphy club.
B.Talent is the mst imprtant fr actrs in the theatre grup.
C.The running grups have running cmpetitins every Wednesday.
D.Actrs must take part in the theatre grup?s activities twice a week.
B
In 2007, Barringtn Irving became the yungest persn t fly alne arund the wrld. He was just 23 years ld—and he built the plane himself. Hw did he achieve this?
Irving?s interest in flying started when he was 15. He was wrking in his parents? bkstre in Miami, Flrida. One f the custmers was a pilt, Gary Rbinsn. One day, Rbinsn asked Irving if he was interested in flying. Irving didn?t think he was smart enugh. But the next day, Rbinsn tk Irving t an airprt. He shwed Irving inside the cckpit(驾驶舱)f a Being 777. That experience changed Irving?s life.
Irving really wanted t fly, but flight schl was expensive. T achieve his dream, he wrked different jbs. He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pls. At hme, he practiced flying n a vide game. In the end, he gt enugh mney fr flight schl.
At flight schl, Irving achieved his dream f learning hw t fly. But he wasn?t finished. Next, he planned t build his wn plane and fly alne arund the wrld.
Building the plane was difficult. Irving asked mre than 50 cmpanies fr airplane parts. Mst said n, but he persisted(顽强地坚持)in asking. Three years later, he had parts wrth $300,000. Clumbia, an airplane cmpany, agreed t build a plane using the parts. Sn, his airplane was ready t fly.
On March 23, 2007, Irving began his rund-the-wrld trip. After 97 days—with 145 hurs in the air—he landed back in Miami. A cheering crwd f peple was there t welcme him.
Irving saw many yung peple in the crwd, and this had a pwerful effect(影响)n him. He wanted t use his experience t help ther yung peple achieve their wn dreams.
“Everyne tld me what I culdn?t d,”says Irving.“They said I was t yung and that I didn?t have enugh mney. But even if n ne believes in yur dream,”he says,“yu have t pursue(追求)it.”
64.Why was Gary Rbinsn imprtant in Irving?s life?
A.He gt Irving interested in flying.
B.He sent Irving t a flight schl.
C.He helped Irving build a plane.
D.He taught Irving hw t fly.
65.Put the events abut Irving in the crrect rder.
a.Irving gt the parts fr his plane.
b.Irving flew arund the wrld.
c.Irving met Gary Rbinsn.
d.Irving learned t fly.
A.c-d-a-bB.c-a-d-bC.b-c-a-dD.b-c-d-a
66.What can we knw abut Irving?s persnality accrding t the passage?
A.Clever and hnest.B.Humrus and respnsible.
C.Plite and pwerful.D.Hard-wrking and persistent.
67.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Becming a Pilt.B.Life in Flight Schl.
C.Achieving a Dream.D.Building Yur Own Plane.
C
Sme peple ski(滑雪)dwn muntains. Others climb huge rcks r phtgraph dangerus animals. Why d peple enjy risky activities like these?
Sme peple take risks simply because it makes them feel gd. Psychlgist(心理学家)Marvin says that this kind f explrers(探险者)are always lking fr change and excitement. When peple d smething new r risky, a chemical(化学物质)in the brain creates a pleasant feeling. They lve this feeling and want t experience it as ften as pssible.
Other peple dn?t take risks fr the feeling f excitement but t achieve a gal. Fr example, Mike Fay went n a dangerus 2,000-mile special jurney in central Africa. He wrked t help save the wildlife there. Fay?s expeditin helped create 13 natinal parks.
Fr ther peple, such as extreme athletes(极限运动员), taking risks is part f their jb. Sprts psychlgist Shane says extreme athletes see the wrld differently. In a dangerus activity, mst peple prbably d nt feel in cntrl. Extreme athletes are different:they feel in cntrl in dangerus situatins. The danger can even help them. Fr example, skier Darn Rahlves says that being afraid makes him try harder t succeed.
Mst f us are nt extreme athletes r explrers. Hwever, we still take risks in ur lives. Sme f us take scial risks, such as speaking in frnt f a large grup f peple. Smetimes, we take financial risks, such as buying a huse. And smetimes we take career risks, such as leaving a jb r starting a business. Mst peple take risks in sme areas f life, but nt in thers. What kind f risk-taker are yu?
68.What des the underlined wrd“it”in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.The brain.B.Smething new.
C.A chemical.D.A pleasant feeling.
69.What des the underlined wrd “expeditin” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Much mney.
B.A jurney with a special gal.
C.A great idea.
D.A plan fr a dangerus jurney.
70.Hw many kinds f extreme athletes r explrers are mentined in the passage?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
71.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.Mike Fay is a prfessinal risk-taker.
B.Mst peple dn?t take risks in their daily life.
C.Extreme athletes deal with danger better than thers.
D.Darn Rahlves takes risks mainly fr change and excitement.
D
Hw d yu feel abut nature?After spending hurs indrs, d yu feel better when yu visit yur lcal park?Mst peple think that nature is gd fr ur bdies and brains. Hwever, humans are spending mre time inside and less time utside. Fr example, the number f visitrs t Canada?s natinal parks is getting lwer every year. And in cuntries such as the USA, nly 10% f teenagers spend time utside every day. Many dctrs feel that this is a prblem in the twenty-first century.
As a result, sme dctrs are studying the cnnectin between nature and health:ne example f this is the wrk f Dr Matilda in Sweden. The dctr gave peple a maths test. During the test, their heart rates(心率)were fast. After the test, ne grup f peple sat in a 3D-virtual-reality(虚拟现实)rm fr fifteen minutes with pictures and sunds f nature. Their heart rates were slwer than peple?s in the ther grup.
The virtual tuch with nature helped them feel mre relaxed. Anther gd example f hw nature is gd fr health cmes frm Canada. In Trnt, researchers studied 31,000 peple living in the city. In general, they fund that healthier peple lived near parks.
Because f studies like these, sme cuntries and cities want nature t be part f peple?s everyday life. In Dubai(迪拜), fr example, there are plans fr a new shpping mall with a large garden s shppers can relax utside with trees, plants and water. In Switzerland,“frest schls”are ppular. Schlchildren study their subjects in the frests and d lts f exercise utside. And Suth Krea(韩国)is anther gd example:it has new frests near its cities and arund 13 millin peple visit these frests every year. S after building cities fr s lng, perhaps it?s nw time t start rebuilding nature.
72.What des Paragraph 1 mainly talk abut?
A.Teenagers? prblem in the 21st century.
B.Hw much time we spend utdrs.
C.Visiting yur lcal park.
D.Feeling abut nature.
73.Match the cuntries r cities with the infrmatin and chse the right answer.
①the USA a.Children study in the frests and d lts f activities utside.
②Dubai b.Abut 13 millin peple visit new frests near its cities every year.
③Switzerland c.A new shpping mall with a large garden will be built.
④Suth Krea d.10% f teenagers spend time utside every day.
A.①—a ②—d ③—b ④—c
B.①—d ②—c ③—a ④—b
C.①—a ②—c ③—d ④—b
D.①—d ②—c ③—b ④—a
74.What d the results f the studies shw?
A.Mre and mre Canadians will live near parks.
B.The maths test is difficult and makes peple nervus.
C.Nature can help peple feel mre relaxed and be healthier.
D.Peple?s heart rates get slwer in a 3D-virtual-reality rm.
75.What can we infer frm the last sentence f the passage?
A.Nature is mre imprtant than cities.
B.Cuntry life is healthier than city life.
C.Peple have lived in the cities fr s lng.
D.Nature shuld be part f peple?s daily life.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。(每小题2分)
D yu knw what yur friends watched n TV last night?D yur friends knw what yu had fr breakfast tday?D yu think yu are using scial media(社交媒体)t much?
76 It is reprted that arund 2,800 millin peple ften use scial media. That?s almst 40 percent f the wrld?s ppulatin. But hw much time d we really spend n scial media?And what exactly d we spend that time ding?
Research shws that, wrldwide, the average(普通的)persn spends tw hurs and 19 minutes n scial media each day. 77 An average persn there spends fur hurs and 17 minutes a day n scial media. Research als shws that wmen use scial media mre than men. In the United States, fr example, wmen spend arund tw hurs mre a week than men n scial media.
78 In general, it seems we spend mre time lking at ther peple?s pages than adding t ur wn. Accrding t ne survey, the mst cmmn scial media activities are visiting friends? pages, reading their news, and cmmenting(评论)n their psts.
79 It has ver 2,000 millin users. In secnd place, hwever, is the Chinese site Qzne. In 2017, Qzne was China?s mst ppular scial media site, with arund 600 millin users wrldwide. That?s mre than Twitter and Instagram.
Scial media cntinues t grw. 80 And as Internet access(通道)becmes available t even mre peple arund the wrld, this grwth wn?t stp anytime sn.
A.What d mst peple d n scial media?
B.Why d peple cmmunicate n scial media?
C.Peple in Philippines are the mst active users.
D.The mst ppular scial media site is Facebk.
E.On Facebk, peple pst their news and phts.
F.Right nw, there are 5 new Facebk users every secnd.
G.Scial media is nw a part f many peple?s everyday lives.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。(每小题1分)
(Mei and Jian are talking in the schl. Mei=M Jian=J)
M:Help me, Jian. I have gt t rganize the schl clean-up day, but I dn?t knw what t d.
J: 81
M:I dn?t knw.
J:Well, Mei. 82 . It?s a gd idea t learn what that persn did.
M:OK, I will ask Ms. Rbert. But I need t get started tday. Hw shuld I tell ther students abut the event?
J: 83 Everyne sees that.
M:Great idea!
J: 84 Put signs n the rubbish bins(垃圾桶)t remind students nt t drp litter. I can help yu with that.
M:That?s clever. If we start keeping the schl clean, there?ll be less wrk t d n the clean-up day.
J:That?s right!And ne mre thing, yu might try talking t teachers. 85
M:Gd advice, Jian. Thank yu!
A.Yu shuld ask.
B.When is the clean-up day?
C.Wh rganized it last year?
D.Sme vlunteers will d the clean-up.
E.Yu?d better put it n the schl calendar.
F.Ask them t tell their classes abut the day.
G.And why dn?t yu get students t clean befre the event?
六、书面表达(15分)
为了帮助学生迎接中考,在中考前几个月,老师一般都会进行复习教学。一家英语教学研究中心(English Teaching Research Center)正在对中考英语复习教学现状进行调查。请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,向他们介绍你们班的英语复习课的情况,谈谈你对英语复习课的感受及看法,并提出建议。
写作要点:
1.Yur feelings abut yur English revisin classes.
2.Class activities:a.What did yur English teacher usually d in class?
b.What did yu usually d in class?
3.Yur advice n English revisin classes t yur English teacher.
要求:
1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数不少于80,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I think my English revisin classes were






答案速查
二、单项填空
28.D 句意:蒂娜几乎不开车上班。但是今天因为下雨她开车了。本题考查副词。always总是;ften经常;smetimes有时;hardly几乎不。根据But后面的内容可知,因为下雨她才开车上班,所以平时她很少开车上班,故选D。
29.A 句意:——咖啡喝完了!——噢,抱歉!我会去商店买一些。本题考查动词时态。am ging表示将来。was ging过去进行时;went一般过去时;have gne现在完成时。因为已经喝完了,所以会去买,故用am ging表示将来,故选A。
30.D 句意:虽然在一开始我们过得很艰难,但是最后很好。本题考查连词。if如果;unless除非;when当……时;althugh尽管。根据句意可知,用althugh引导让步状语从句。
31.D 句意:我很擅长网球。实际上,我可能是这个俱乐部中最擅长网球的人。本题考查形容词的最高级。wrse更坏的;gd好的;better更好的;the best最好的。根据in the club可知,俱乐部中打网球的人一般有多个,故用最高级,选D。
32.B 句意:当你攀岩时,你需要小心这样你才不会出事故。本题考查名词词义辨析。chance机会;accident意外;secret秘密;actin行动。因为攀岩是危险的运动,易发生意外,故选B。
33.C 句意:这位表演者停了下来,因为人群中传来太多噪音。本题考查动词词义辨析。cntinue继续;relax放松;stp停止;win赢。因为人群中噪音太多,所以表演者不得不停止表演,故选C。
34.B 句意:很多歌曲我都不知道歌词,但我的确知道小时候我的祖母教会我的一些民歌。本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语at an early age可知,本空要用一般过去时,故选B。
35.C 句意:你的学校提供午餐,所以你不必自己带饭。本题考查动词的被动语态。根据后一句中yu dn?t have t bring yur wn fd可知,学校会提供午餐,yu与give是被动关系,故选C。
三、完形填空
A)
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。美国西部牛仔是美国文化的著名象征。牛仔的生活艰辛,工作时间长且报酬低。有的人生下来就接触牛仔的生活,有的人是后来才选择牛仔的工作。
36.A 根据前一句中yu dn?t see a jb可知,好莱坞电影中的牛仔有自由的生活,故选A。life生活;place地方;way方法,方式;day天。
37.C 根据下一句It is physical with lng hurs and lw pay.可知,牛仔的工作很艰难,故选C。interesting有趣的;bring枯燥的;hard艰难的;easy容易的。
38.D 根据第二段中Like the cwbys f the past可知,如今牛仔的生活没发生太大变化,故选D。get得到;pay付款;d做;change改变。
39.B 牛在草原上当然会吃草。故选B。catch抓住;eat吃;tuch接触;take带走。
40.D 此处应指代本句中第一个词Cws,故用them。it它;him他;her她;them它们。
41.B 根据本句中Like the cwbys f the past可知,21世纪的牛仔仍然要早起,故选B。just仅仅;still仍然;even甚至;never从不。
42.B 根据本句中because they are brn int the life可知,当牛仔是他们生下来就处在其中的生活方式,而不是他们有意选择的职业,故选B。
43.C 根据第二段中Cws walk acrss huge plains t eat the grass and the cwby rides n his hrse t bring them hme可知,牛仔与牛打交道,故选C。
44.C 根据本句中It?s a real life可知,牛仔喜欢传统的牛仔文化。create创造;miss想念,错过;lve热爱;refuse拒绝。
45.A 根据第二段中Cws walk acrss huge plains可知,牛仔的工作环境是广阔的乡野,故选A。cuntry乡下; culture文化;mind头脑;cwby牛仔。
46.A 根据第四段中Pat后来换工作当了一名牛仔可知,选A。 later后来;early早地;quickly快地;suddenly突然地。
47.D 前半句Pat had an ffice jb with the US gvernment...和后半句he didn?t like city life...是转折关系,故选D。s所以;and并且;since自从……以来;but但是。
48.C 根据mved t a ranch in Texas可知,搬家去牧场会放弃原来的工作。
49.B fr为了;as作为;with和;like像……一样。
50.D 根据后面的being yur wn bss可知,牛仔可以随心所欲地在广阔的天空下醒来,故选D。relaxed放松的;slw慢的;late迟到的;free自由的,随心所欲的。
B)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。智利有些乡村学校因为离城市很远,缺少专门的科学教师和设备,无法教授科学课。于是公交车载着科学老师和器材去不同的学校上科学课。因为所用材料容易找到,教师们在公交车离开后还可以重复这些实验。
51.cities 根据第一句可知,智利国土狭长,故有些乡村远离城市。且空前没有冠词,故填cities。
52.because 前文It is difficult fr small schls t teach science和后文they dn?t have enugh teachers r equipment是因果关系,故填because。
53.brings 公交车载着专门的科学老师、新想法和设备,把他们送到全国不同地区的学校,主语是bus,故填brings。
54.their 此处表示孩子们上他们的科学课,故填their。
55.even 有时老师甚至带设备去教室上课,故填even。
56.easy 根据recycled plastic bttles可知,实验材料很容易找到,故填easy。
57.repeat 因为实验材料容易找到,故老师也可以重做这些实验给学生们看,故填repeat。
58.gal 根据t bring science t children all ver Chile可知。这应该是这个计划的目标,故填gal。
59.t make 此处表示“如何使他们的科学课有趣和令人兴奋”。疑问词hw后加不定式,作动词的宾语,故填t make。
60.imprtant 根据后面的as it helps us understand ur wrld可知,科学是很重要的,故填imprtant。
四、阅读理解
A)
A
[语篇解读] 本文是应用文。这里有三篇广告,分别是跑步小组招募新人、巴顿摄影俱乐部招募新人和剧场小组招募演员。
61.B 细节理解题。根据跑步小组广告中Call Mike fr details at 077-658945.可知答案。
62.A 细节理解题。根据摄影俱乐部广告中Yu need t pay ￡15 t jin the club.可知答案。
63.D 推理判断题。根据剧场小组广告中Yu must be available twice a week可知答案。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。Barringtn Irving因为一个顾客带他参观了飞机的驾驶舱而对飞行感兴趣。他打了许多零工才赚够钱上飞行学校。后来他又向五十多个公司索要飞机零件,最后一家飞机公司答应用这些零件为他组装一架飞机。2007年3月23日,23岁的他开始了一个人的环球飞行。
64.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中He shwed Irving inside the cckpit f a Being 777. That experience changed Irving?s life.可知答案。
65.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中He was wrking in his parents? bkstre in Miami, Flrida. One f the custmers was a pilt,Gary Rbinsn、第三段中he gt enugh mney fr flight schl、第五段中Three years later, he had parts wrth $300,000.和第六段中On March 23, 2007, Irving began his rund-the-wrld trip.可知答案。
66.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中he wrked different jbs和第五段中Mst said n, but he persisted in asking.可知答案。
67.C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中But even if n ne believes in yur have t pursue it可知答案。
C
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。人们为什么喜欢冒险活动?有些人认为冒险活动让他们感觉兴奋;有些人认为冒险活动能让他们实现目标;有些人认为冒险是他们工作的一部分。大部分人在生活中都会做一些冒险的事。
68.D 词义猜测题。根据第二段中When peple d smething new r risky, a chemical in the brain creates a pleasant feeling. They lve this feeling and want t experience it as ften as pssible.可知,it指代它所在句中的this feeling,而this feeling指代上句中a pleasant feeling。
69.B 词义猜测题。根据第三段中Other peple dn?t take risks fr the feeling f excitement but t achieve a gal. Fr example, Mike Fay went n a dangerus 2,000-mile special jurney in central Africa.可知,expeditin是指这次2,000英里的带有目标的旅程,故选B。
70.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中ski,climb huge rcks和phtgraph dangerus animals可知,本文共提到三种极限运动员或探险者。
71.C 推理判断题。根据第四段中In a dangerus activity, mst peple prbably d nt feel in cntrl. Extreme athletes are different:they feel in cntrl in dangerus situatins.可知,极限运动员处理险情比别人更好,故选C。
D
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。现代人待在户外的时间少于待在室内的时间。关于大自然与健康的关系,医生和研究人员都做了实验,研究证明住在公园附近的人更健康。所以许多国家和城市正在建公园和森林。
72.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段的主旨句Hwever, humans are spending mre time inside and less time utside.可知应选B。
73.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中in cuntries such as the USA, nly 10% f teenagers spend time utside every day和第四段中In Switzerland,“frest schls”are ppular. Schlchildren study their subjects in the frests.可知,①对应d,③对应a,故选B。
74.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中The virtual tuch with nature helped them feel mre relaxed.和In general, they fund that healthier peple lived near parks.可知选C。
75.D 推理判断题。根据文中最后一句S after building cities fr s lng, perhaps it?s nw time t start rebuilding nature.可知,公园、森林等自然景观应该建在人的周围,成为人生活的一部分。故选D。
B)
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。社交媒体被大量运用。全球有大约28亿人经常使用社交媒体。最流行的社交媒体是脸书,其次是中国的QQ空间。
76.G 根据第二段第二句中arund 2,800 millin peple ften use scial media 可知,第二段首句应该引出下文,故选G。
77.C 根据第三段第三句An average persn there spends fur hurs and 17 minutes a day n scial media.可知,这里there应指代一个地方,故选C。
78.A 根据第四段中lking at ther peple?s pages及visiting friends? pages, reading their news, and cmmenting n their psts可知,本段主要讲述人们在社交媒体上做哪些事,故选A。
79.D 根据第五段第三句In secnd place, hwever, is the Chinese site Qzne.可知,前面应该讲到最受欢迎的社交媒体,故选D。
80.F 第六段的主旨句是Scial media cntinues t grw.与这句话意思一致的是there are 5 new Facebk users every secnd,故选F。
五、补全对话
[语篇解读] 梅必须组织学校大扫除日,她不知道怎么做,于是向健寻求建议。健建议梅找到去年的组织者并向此人求助、在学校日程表上通知同学们这项活动以及向老师们求助。
81.C 根据健第二轮说话中a gd idea t learn what that persn did 可知,此处是问以前组织该活动的人是谁,故选C。
82.A 根据梅第三轮说话中I will ask Ms. Rbert可知应选A。
83.E 根据后面一句Everyne sees that.可知,只有put it n the schl calendar可以做到这一点,故选E。
84.G 根据梅第五轮说话中there?ll be less wrk t d n the clean-up day可知,get students t clean befre the event与此句呼应,故选G。
85.F 根据前一句中yu might try talking t teachers可知,此句应解释老师们能帮助做的事,故选F。
六、书面表达
[写作提示]
1.这是一篇记事短文,以第一、三人称为主。时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。不能写真实人名和地名,总词数不少于80。
2.写作要点包括你对英语复习课的看法,老师在课上怎么教的,你在课堂上做什么事以及向英语老师提出意见。可合理进行补充。
[参考范文]
Pssible Versin One:
I think my English revisin classes were bring and tiring. In class, my English teacher kept talking frm the beginning t the end, which made me bred and sleepy. She explained the rules f wrds and grammar. We did nthing but listen and take ntes. She always asked us t memrize all the wrds we had learned. There were s many exercises t d and exams t take, which made me stressed ut.
I hpe English revisin classes can be mre interesting and useful. Teachers shuld rganize different kinds f activities t help us practice English, such as playing games, rle-playing cnversatins, watching English vides and s n. What?s mre, I dn?t like serius teachers. I hpe they can be mre friendly t us.
Pssible Versin Tw:
I think my English revisin classes were useful but tiring. In class, my English teacher rganized different kinds f activities t help us review what we had learnt. Smetimes she explained hw t use the key wrds and sentence patterns. We tk ntes and made sentences. With the teacher?s help, we practiced listening, reading and writing in class. But we ften did exercises and had exams, which made me stressed ut.
I hpe English revisin classes can be mre enjyable. We can play games and rle-play cnversatins. It?s a gd idea t have discussins with my partners in English. What?s mre, I like teachers wh are always with a smile.
10江西省2020年中等学校招生考试
(满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟)
Wuld yu like t get fit and make new friends?
Jin ur running grups fr beginners and fr mre experienced runners. It?s fun and there are n cmpetitins. It csts ￡3 t be a member.
7 p.m. every
Wednesday.
Call Mike fr details(细节)at 077-658945.
Jin us and WIN a new camera!
The Bartn Phtgraphy(摄影)Club welcmes new members. We are a busy club with famus teachers. Jin befre 1st March and enter ur summer phtgraphy cmpetitin. First prize is a new XP8ii camera!Yu need t pay ￡15 t jin the club.
Visit t jin.
Theatre Grup
Have fun with a lcal theatre grup. We are lking fr actrs t be in a musical cmedy this summer. Yu must be available twice a week starting 2nd April. Passin(热情)is mre imprtant than talent!Jin us fr free.
Write t Mandy Giles n mandy76@dmail.cm.
10江西省2020年中等学校招生考试
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
D
A
D
D
B
C
B
C
A
C
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
D
B
D
B
B
C
C
A
A
D
48
49
50
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
C
B
D
B
A
D
A
A
D
C
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
D
B
A
C
B
B
C
D
G
C
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
A
D
F
C
A
E
G
F