所属成套资源:全国各地英语中考真题及答案
2020重庆中考英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)
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这是一份2020重庆中考英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版),共7页。
Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Lk! There are s many stars in sky.
A.aB.anC.theD./
22.Mre villagers will mve t new huses 2021.
A.inB.nC.atD.fr
23.Wuld yu send me sme f yurs? I miss yu very much!
A.magazinesB.phtsC.mneyD.advice
24.What a by! He wrked ut such a difficult math prblem.
A.strngB.kindC.lazyD.clever
25.Listen! Our teacher in the music classrm.
A.singsB.sangC.will singD.is singing
26.They hpe the basketball match.
A.winB.wnC.t winD.winning
27.Anther bridge ver the Jialing River last year.
A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built
28.Bys and girls, yu shuld lk after when yur parents are nt at hme.
A.himselfB.herselfC.yurselvesD.themselves
29.Nbdy can hear yu yu speak in a luder vice.
A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.after
30.—Ww! The schl unifrms can tell parents !
—Cl! S the children wn?t get lst easily.
A.where are their childrenB.where their children are
C.what d their children studyD.what their children study
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Our junir high schl life is cming t an end. S my classmates and I decided t make a special 31 fr ur wn favrite teacher in the ceramics(陶艺) class.
After being dried fr a lng time in the fire, ur gifts fr teachers were 32 . Chen Hui tk them ut f the kiln(窑). CRASH(破裂声)! His cup, Xia Ya?s 33 , and my heart brke int pieces all ver the flr.
“My elephant lst her trunk(象鼻)!” Xia Ya shuted. “My heart is brken!” I 34 almst at the same time.
“I?m s srry!” Chen Hui said.
“Bring 35 t the repair statin,” said Xia Ya. “Let?s see what we can d with sme magic glue.” We tried many times, 36 the magic glue wrked nly n Chen Hui?s cup. The trunk and the heart were in t many brken bits t put back tgether.
“Nw my elephant has a shrt nse instead f a trunk,” said Xia Ya. “It 37 like a little dg with big ears. And it?s 38 lvely! Let?s call it dglephant!”
“A cute dglephant! Cl! Yu just turned the accident int a happy ne!” I said. And right then, I knew 39 t d. Maybe I culd make a msaic(镶嵌画) by using the pieces f my brken heart.
When it was all dne, everyne thught it was pretty cl. Yes, my present didn?t turn ut the way I?d planned, but it turned ut even 40 !
B.hatC.bagD.cat
B.brkenC.readyD.wet
B.elephantC.catD.panda
B.readC.wrteD.cried
B.nthingC.everythingD.anything
B.butC.sD.thugh
B.sundsC.smellsD.tastes
B.evenC.almstD.hardly
B.hwC.whichD.what
B.betterC.heavierD.cheaper
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41—43小题,每小题1分,44—59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
41.Vlunteers will teach children .
A.hw t prtect the seaB.hw t write a letter
C.hw t speak ChineseD.hw t play the pian
42.Vlunteers need t start wrk n .
A.SundayB.MndayC.FridayD.Saturday
43.Vlunteers can .
A.leave at any timeB.have a gd pay
C.d sme businessD.stay in a beach rm
B
Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a gd place t try lcal fd and experience the everyday life f lcal peple. Since Wuhan was unlcked n April 8, there have been many peple lining up at snack shps there.
In the evening, hundreds f street-side stalls(摊位) cme ut n the street and prvide ppular snacks and lcal fd at lw prices. Travelers can enjy ht dry ndles, tasty chicken sup and Chinese ?t miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a ppular writer, tells a lve stry f a beautiful lady wh sells duck necks in this street in her nvel Life Shw. Thusands f peple cme t search fr the scenes(场景) in the nvel.
Lcal peple like t rder several best-knwn dishes and sme bttles f beer and spend their evening time with friends there. Fr travelers, anther exciting thing is the flk music perfrmed by flk musicians at yur table. Yu can enjy delicius fd when listening t music.
With the street becming busy, the city began t breathe again.
44.Jiqing Street is a gd place t .
A.study EnglishB.try lcal fd
C.tell lve striesD.g skating
45.Accrding t the passage, Chi Li mentins in her nvel Life Shw.
A.Chinese dumplingsB.ht dry ndles
C.chicken supD.duck necks
46.Hw d yu understand the underlined part “the city began t breathe again” in the last paragraph?
A.The air becmes fresh again.B.The water gets clearer.
C.The city becmes lively again.D.The fd gets nicer.
47.The material is prbably frm .
A.a travel websiteB.a histry bk
C.a science magazineD.a dictinary
C
Peple say laughter is the best medicine, but smetimes t much f a gd thing may nt be s gd. What happened t me last night made me deeply understand the meaning f that.
Last night I was alne at hme. When I was watching a funny mvie, I suddenly started laughing and culdn?t stp myself.
At first, I was feeling gd.
But after abut 5 minutes, I came t knw I wasn?t ging t stp at all. I began t feel a little wrried.
Time fr bed. But I culdn?t sleep because I kept laughing. S I gt up and started ding sme husewrk. I cleaned my apartment, laughing hard. I washed all the dishes left ver frm dinner, still laughing crazily. I tried t hld my cat in my arms, but it ran away frm me in fear. I spent the rest f the night in frnt f my cmputer, f curse, still laughing.
When time finally came t get ready fr wrk, I realized that I simply culdn?t g t the ffice like that. I decided t call my bss fr leave, but laughing was the nly thing I culd d n the phne.
After listening t my “lvely” laughter fr a few minutes, my bss culdn?t help shuting angrily, “Are yu mad? Yu?re fired(解雇)!”
Suddenly I wke up. Thank Gd! I just had a dream.
48.What happened last night made the writer .
A.understand smethingB.frget his pain
C.keep ding husewrkD.get a gd jb
49.When the writer was watching a mvie, he suddenly started .
A.cryingB.cughingC.jumpingD.laughing
50.The cat ran away because .
A.it was ging t sleepB.it was afraid f the writer
C.it wanted t have dinnerD.it saw a muse running
51.Hw did the writer?s feelings change in the stry?
A.relaxed—angry—gdB.gd—excited—wrried
C.gd—wrried—relaxedD.wrried—gd—angry
D
When Gldie Nejat began develping rbts in 2005, she spent much f her time kncking n drs t let peple knw hw her rbts wrked but few shwed interest. “But nw, it?s different,” says Nejat. “Peple calling frm arund the wrld ask when my rbts are ging t be ready.”
Nejat?s rbts are designed t fill an increasing need: care-giving fr the ld. The ppulatin f the peple ver age 80 will be 426 millin in 2050, three times larger than that nw.
Such rbts culd be especially useful t patients with Alzheimer?s disease(老年痴呆症). They can help with everyday activities frm preparing fd t reminding(提醒) the patients f taking their medicine. They can als play games with patients t keep them active.
Sme have wrried that care-giving rbts might reduce(减少) human interactin(互动) and cause mre humans t lse their jbs. “But the aim is t supprt human care, nt t take the place f it,” says Brian Scassellati. He has tested rbts with different patients, and fund that daily interactin with rbts can help children with autism spectrum disrder(自闭症障碍) imprve scial skills.
As a field grws, scientists aim t understand human-rbt relatinships better. D rbts ffer advantages because they dn?t have feelings and dn?t give pinins? Will patients lse interest?
“One thing is clear,” Scassellati says. “Rbts can prvide care fr the custmers and the need fr that will increase in the future.”
52.Nejat?s rbts are designed t .
A.wrk in the factryB.make phne calls
C.take care f the ldD.knck n drs
53.The writer starts the passage by .
A.telling tw striesB.cmparing tw facts
C.raising a questinD.giving an example
54.The main idea f Paragraph 3 is .
A.what the rbts can dB.what serius prblems the rbts cause
C.what the ld peple can d D.what the ld peple think f the rbts
55.Accrding t Scassellati, we can infer that Nejat?s rbts .
A.will have feelings snB.can take the place f humans
C.shuld be prduced mreD.wn?t give their wn pinins
E
“Humans can develp certain abilities we aren?t brn with by practicing animals? mvements,” the traditinal Chinese Wushu lvers believed in the past—and still d tday.
Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, als knwn as Wuqinxi, are the first cmplete set f qigng exercises fllwing the mvements f animals: mnkeys, deer(鹿), birds, bears and tigers. They were created by ne f the greatest dctrs in Chinese histry, Hua Tu, mre than 1,800 years ag.
The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed t help bld circulatin(循环), and let the energy g smthly in the bdy s as t imprve the health.
“The bear mvements are gd fr the stmach. The tiger mvements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer mvements help reduce the fat arund the waist(腰). The bird mvements can help keep ur knees healthy and the mnkey mvements can be gd fr the heart,” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritr(继承人) f Wuqinxi.
Fr thse new learners, the first few exercises might nt g well. Yu may find it hard t fcus(集中注意力). Wear cmfrtable clthes, keep peaceful in yur mind, try t mve by little, yu?ll feel mre and mre harmnius with nature. Yu may even feel yu becme a tiger r a deer, walking in the frest freely.
These exercises need n tls and they are easy t learn. Yu can search nline fr the vides and practice them at any time when yu feel like relaxing yur bdy and mind. Because it?s fun t practice and gd fr health, Five-Animal Exercises are becming mre and mre ppular in recent years, nt nly in China, but als in many ther places f the wrld.
56.Peple practice Five-Animal Exercises in rder t .
A.fight against enemiesB.prtect wild animals
C.imprve the healthD.play as a grup game
57.If yur grandfather has a pain in the back, may help him a lt.
A.the bear mvementsB.the mnkey mvements
C.the bird mvementsD.the tiger mvements
58.The underlined wrd “harmnius” in Paragraph 5 prbably means .
A.兴奋的B.和谐的C.敬畏的D.肤浅的
59.The structure f the passage may be .
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3
④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6)
Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A.What is it?
B.Hw ld are yu?
C.I am always asking myself this questin, t.
D.Wh are yu?
E.Where are yu frm?
F.Can yu describe yur hmetwn?
G.I have very thick fat, s I can keep myself warm.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65—67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
It?s said that there is a kind f bird brn withut feet. They fly fr their whle life and try t sing the mst beautiful sngs. They can nly land nce—the time when they die.
Liu Yanzhi is just like the bird.
When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lst the ability t walk. Every time she saw ther children play happily utside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted t jin them. But she knew she was different. That made her upset.
Once, Liu Yanzhi went ut nt the street in her wheelchair. Sme peple saw her and began t shut, “Lk! That disabled girl wre make-up(化妆品)!”“Yes, hw strange!”
“Why can?t a disabled girl wear make-up? Every flwer has the right t shw its beauty!” Liu decided t cheer up and have a wnderful life.
In 2009, Liu gt a jb in a lcal beauty shp. She was paid a little but learned a lt.
In 2012, Liu pened a beauty shp but failed. Her mther begged(乞求) her t give up, but she kept n. She traveled arund t learn at different training meetings...
After a few years? hard wrk, Liu succeeded. She thught she culd d mre. In 2017, t help ther disabled peple, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Assciatin. Nw, the 31-year-ld wman wns a factry that prduces make-up prducts f her wn brand(品牌).
65.Did Liu Yanzhi have an accident when she was a baby?
66.When did Liu Yanzhi start the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Assciatin?
67.Why des the writer think Liu Yanzhi is just like the kind f bird?
68.Imagine there is a jb fr yu. Yu can nly get a little pay but learn a lt. Will yu accept it like Liu Yanzhi? Why r why nt?
Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.I was playing with my phne when my mther came in.(改为否定句)
I with my phne when my mther came in.
70.The dictinary cst him 120 yuan.(对画线部分提问)
did the dictinary cst him?
71.Kate takes a bus t schl every day.(改为同义句)
Kate ges t schl every day.
72.不要只是等待暴风雨过去,要学会在雨中起舞。(完成译句)
Dn?t just the strm t pass. Learn t dance in the rain.
73.瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦!(完成译句)
Lk! Mst f us have grwn tall ur teachers!
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
We all want t live the life we dream f. Hwever, at times, sme negative(消极的) ideas may stp us. Hpe the fllwing suggestins can help t ignre thse 74 and g ahead.
D What We Can Cntrl
One thing we can cntrl is ding what we can—eating healthily, exercising, reading, and getting enugh sleep. Ding the right things can help 75 t achieve the mst happiness. Als, it can make us mve n in the 76 directin. Hwever, we shuld als accept that there are many things we can?t cntrl.
Take Calculated(预料到的) Risks
Success desn?t cme 77 risks. We all have t take risks in life, but try t make sure thse risks are calculated. Fr example, yu are wrking at a jb that yu hate, and yu are dreaming f giving it up and 78 yur wn business. The thught is a start. But ne day, yu can?t stand yur jb any mre, s yu leave it even thugh yu haven?t really had a plan. This is such a big risk that it will prbably make yu 79 want t take a risk again. S just start with a small risk.
Dn?t Be Afraid f Failure
Thmas Edisn is ne f the greatest inventrs in histry. Hwever, he 80 many times. Did yu knw Edisn created an electric pen? A ghst machine? Prbably nt. Well, that?s because they were cmplete failures. But thse failures put him ne step 81 t success. Think f failures as milestnes(里程碑) twards success.
Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分)
国家提出了将劳动教育(Labr Educatin)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此,你校校报英语栏目English Wrld就开展劳动教育的意义,以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育,发起征文。请你以“Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl”为题,写一篇短文参赛。
要求:
1.80—120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……);
2.校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……);
3.……
Sme Advice n Develping
Labr Educatin in Our Schl
It?s reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China.
答案速查
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅱ.单项选择。
21.C 句意:看!天空中有很多星星。本题考查冠词的用法。 in the sky意为“在天空中,在天上”,是固定搭配。故选C。
22.A 句意:更多的村民将在2021年搬进新房。本题考查介词的用法。年份前用介词in。故选A。
23.B 句意:你可以给我发一些你的照片吗?我非常想你!本题考查名词的词义辨析。magazine杂志; pht照片;mney钱;advice建议。 根据下一句“我非常想你!”可知,此处说的是“照片”。故选B。
24.D 句意:多么聪明的一个男孩啊!他算出了一道如此难的数学题。本题考查形容词的词义辨析。 strng强壮的;kind善良的;lazy懒惰的;clever聪明的。根据“他算出了一道如此难的数学题”可知男孩很聪明。故选D。
25.D 句意:听! 我们的老师正在音乐教室唱歌。本题考查动词的时态。根据Listen一词可知,唱歌的动作是正在进行的,所以应该选择现在进行时。故选D。
26.C 句意:他们希望能赢那场篮球比赛。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 hpe t d sth.希望做某事,t d 作hpe 的宾语。故选C。
27.D 句意:去年嘉陵江上又修建了一座桥。本题考查动词的时态和语态。bridge作主语,和谓语动词build存在被动关系。结合句中的时间状语last year可知,此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
28.C 句意:孩子们,当你们的父母不在家的时候,你们应该照顾好自己。本题考查反身代词。 根据Bys and girls可知此处应该选择复数形式的代词,且应该呼应题干中的yu和yur。故选C。
29.A 句意:没有人能听见你在说什么,除非你大声点说。本题考查连词的辨析。unless除非;if如果;when当……的时候;after在……之后。根据句意和关键词in a luder vice可知应该选A项。
30.B 句意:——哇!这些校服可以告诉家长们他们的孩子们在哪里!——好酷啊!这样孩子们就不会轻易走丢了。本题考查宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中应该使用陈述句语序,故排除A、C选项;再根据第二个人所说的“这样孩子们就不会轻易走丢了”可知,此处应该使用where。故选B。
Ⅲ.完形填空。
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们讲述了一个人生哲理——看似没有按原计划实现目标,但结果似乎更好!
31.A 本题考查名词。gift礼物;hat帽子;bag手提包;cat大衣。根据第二段第一句中的ur gifts fr teachers可知,此处应该选择gift。故选A。
32.C 本题考查形容词。根据前面的句意可知,给老师的礼物经过加工后,准备好(ready)了。故选C。
33.B 本题考查名词。 dg狗;elephant大象;cat猫;panda熊猫。从第三段第一句可知,此处是指肖瑶的大象摔碎了。故选B。
34.D 本题考查动词。 smile微笑;read读;write写;cry大叫。根据第二段最后一句和第三段第一句可知,此处的意思是“我几乎同时大叫起来”。故选D。
35.C 本题考查不定代词。smething某事;nthing没有什么;everything所有东西;anything任何东西。根据语境可知,此处是指把所有破碎的东西带到修理站。故选C。
36.B 本题考查连词。根据前后句意“我们尝试了很多次”和“这个魔力胶只对陈辉的杯子起作用”可知,此处表示转折。故选B。
37.A 本题考查系动词。 lk看起来;sund听起来;smell闻起来;taste尝起来。根据前文肖瑶的话“现在我的大象有一个短鼻子而不是象鼻”可知,此处应该选择“看起来”。故选A。
38.A 本题考查副词。 still仍然;even甚至;almst几乎;hardly几乎不。根据倒数第二段第一句可知,这只没有象鼻的大象仍然很可爱。故选A。
39.D 本题考查连接代词。根据语境可知,我知道了该做什么。what t d 做什么。故选D。
40.B 本题考查形容词。wrse更糟糕;better更好;heavier更重;cheaper更便宜。根据前一分句的句意“是的,我的礼物没有呈现出我计划的样子”可知,此处应该表示“但它却更好了”。 故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,内容是招募志愿者的海报。海报主要包括三方面的内容:志愿者们将要做什么,志愿者们需要具备哪些条件,以及志愿者们可以享有的待遇。
41.A 细节理解题。从标题中的“Prtect the sea with us!”及第一部分Yu will中第二句可知,志愿者们将要教会孩子们怎样保护海洋。故选A。
42.B 细节理解题。从第二部分Yu need中第四句可知,“你需要在星期一开始工作”。故选B。
43.D 细节理解题。从第三部分Yu can中第三句可知,“你可以待在海边的房子里”。故选D。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了武汉的街头小吃。武汉解封后,人们又可以走出家门到武汉的街头品尝地道的美食。武汉正在慢慢地恢复往日的繁华,这座城市正在变得生机勃勃。
44.B 细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句可知,武汉的吉庆街是个品尝当地美食的好地方。故选B。
45.D 细节理解题。由文章第二段第四句可知,池莉在《生活秀》一书中提到了“鸭脖”。故选D。
46.C 词义猜测题。通读全文,我们可以感受到解封后的武汉正在慢慢地恢复往日的繁华,这座城市正在变得生机勃勃。故选C。
47.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了武汉的美食街,可能出自一个旅游网站。故选A。a travel website旅游网站;a histry bk历史书籍;a science magazine科学杂志;a dictinary词典。
C
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。人们都说大笑是最好的药物,但物极必反。作者通过一场梦,深刻体会到了这句话的含义。
48.A 细节理解题。由文章第一段,昨晚发生的事情使作者深刻地理解了那句话的意思。故选A。
49.D 细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句可知,当作者正在看一部有趣的电影时,他突然开始大笑起来。故选D。
50.B 细节理解题。由文章第五段倒数第二句可知,小猫由于害怕作者而跑掉了。故选B。
51.C 推理判断题。由第三段可知,最初作者感觉很好。第四段告诉我们,作者开始有点担心。由最后一段“Thank Gd!”可知,作者知道是做梦以后感到了放松。故选C。
D
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了Nejat设计的机器人。这种机器人可以照顾老年人,市场潜能很大,但这并不意味着这种机器人可以替代人类。
52.C 细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知,Nejat设计这种机器人是为了照顾老年人。故选C。
53.B 细节理解题。由第一段可知,作者通过对比2005年和现在人们对机器人的不同态度而展开本文。故选B。
54.A 细节理解题。第三段具体写了机器人可以照顾老年痴呆症病人。它们可以准备病人的食物,提醒病人吃药,和病人做游戏等。故选A。
55.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“在未来,这种机器人可以照顾客户,而且对这种机器人的需求将会增长”可知,应该更多地制造Nejat设计的机器人。故选C。
E
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们讲述了五禽戏的由来、对人体健康的好处以及对练习五禽戏的建议等。
56.C 细节理解题。文章第三段告诉我们,五禽戏有助于血液循环,让能量在体内平稳运转,从而改善我们的健康。故选C。
57.D 细节理解题。由第四段中的The tiger mvements can reduce the pain in the back.可知,虎戏有助于减轻背部的疼痛。故选D。
58.B 词义猜测题。根据后一句可知,你会感觉自己像是在森林中自由行走的虎或鹿。由此可知,此处表示和大自然融为一体。故选B。
59.A 篇章结构题。前两段介绍了五禽戏的发明者和由来。第三、四段围绕五禽戏对人体的好处而展开。第五、六段给出了学习五禽戏的方法和建议。
Ⅴ.口语应用。
60.E 根据答语“我来自南极洲”可知,此处应该询问“你来自哪里”,故选E。
61.F 根据答语中描述家乡的气候和空气质量可知,此处应该询问“你能描述一下你的家乡吗”,故选F。
62.G 由上句“看我的身体”可知,此处应该选择“我长着很厚的脂肪,所以可以保暖”,故选G。
63.C 根据上句But I dn?t knw, either.可知,此处应该选择“我也总是在问自己这个问题”,故选C。
64.A 根据答语“我可以跳到冰冷的水里抓鱼”可知,此处应该询问“是什么技能”,故选A。
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇人物故事。故事讲述了一位身残志坚的轮椅女孩的故事。刘艳芝从小双腿残疾。如同虽然生来就没有脚但毕生努力唱出最动听歌曲的鸟儿一样,刘艳芝虽然残疾,但她没有向命运低头,她不仅成功地创建了太和阳光助残协会,而且创立了自己的化妆品品牌,令人钦佩!
,she did. 细节理解题。由文章第三段第一句可知,她在自己还是婴儿的时候出了一次事故。
66.In 2017. 细节理解题。由文章最后一段第三句可知,在2017年,为了帮助其他残疾人,刘艳芝创建了太和阳光助残协会。
67.Because Liu Yanzhi culdn?t walk just like the bird withut feet and they bth keep trying their best t have a wnderful life. 细节理解题。由文章第一段可知,刘艳芝和那种鸟是很像的。
68.Yes. Because I can learn a lt frm the jb.And what I learn can help me t achieve a bigger dream in the future./N. Because mney is imprtant in life.And if I have mney, my family will live a better life and I can d mre fr thers. 开放性试题,有道理即可。
Ⅶ.完成句子。
69.wasn?t playing 含有be动词的句子变否定句时,在be后面加nt即可。
70.Hw much 根据画线部分可知,此处应该问“多少钱”。
71.by bus 本句缺少状语,需要替换的是上一句中的takes a bus。由此可知此处应该填写表示交通方式的介词短语 by bus。
72.wait fr 本题考查固定短语。wait fr等待。
73.as;as 本题考查固定结构。表示“和……一样……”。
Ⅷ.短文填空。
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们每个人都想过上梦想的生活,但有时总会有一些消极的想法阻碍了我们。文章就如何忽视这些消极想法,继续前进给出三条建议,即做一些我们可以控制的事情,冒预料到的风险,不要害怕失败。
74.ideas 本题考查名词。此处指上文提到的negative ideas,故填写ideas。
75.us 本题考查代词。根据上一句的主语we可知,此处应该填we 的宾格us。
76.right 本题考查固定短语。 in the right directin向着正确的方向。
77.withut 本题考查介词。根据本段的小标题“冒预料到的风险”可知,此处的句意是“成功的来临没有不伴随风险的”。
78.starting 本题考查动词。根据空前的“你在梦想放弃你讨厌的工作”可知,此处指“自己创业”。
79.never 本题考查副词。结合下一句“所以以一个小的风险开始吧”可知,本句指“这个风险如此之大以至于很可能使你永远不想再冒险”。
80.failed 本题考查动词。根据本段标题和空后的内容可知,此处意思为“然而,他失败了许多次”。故填failed。
81.clser 本题考查副词。ne step clser t success 距成功又近了一步。
Ⅸ.书面表达。
[写作提示]
1.要点齐全:
(1)劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……);
(2)校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……)。
2.时态:一般现在时态。
[参考范文]
Sme Advice n Develping
Labr Educatin in Our Schl
It?s reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China. I think it?s imprtant. We can learn sme life skills and frm gd habits. Bth will help us a lt in the future.
As fr hw t run the curse in ur schl, I have sme ideas. The schl can ffer classes t teach us hw t d the cleaning and grw plants. What?s mre, the schl can set up sme clubs, such as cking club and paper-cutting club... The schl can als hld cmpetitins t see wh is the best in making cakes. Such activities make ur schl life mre clrful and meaningful.
I am lking frward t taking the curse in the new term. I believe I will d well in it.
3重庆市2020年初中学业水平
暨高中招生考试(A卷)
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
3重庆市2020年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试(A卷)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
C
A
B
D
D
C
D
C
A
B
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
A
C
B
D
C
B
A
A
D
B
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
A
B
D
B
D
C
A
A
D
B
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
C
C
B
A
C
C
D
B
A
E
61
62
63
64
F
G
C
A
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