2025年新高考英语词汇复习专项训练五社会服务与社会交往

这是一份2025年新高考英语词汇复习专项训练五社会服务与社会交往，文件包含2025年新高考英语词汇复习专项训练五社会服务与社会交往原卷版docx、2025年新高考英语词汇复习专项训练五社会服务与社会交往解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
词汇清单
名词
activity 活动
administratin 行政部门;管理
agency 机构;代理处
assciatin 协会;关联
carpet 地毯
ceiling 天花板;上限
circuit 巡回;线路
circus 马戏团
clay 黏土;陶土
cttn 棉布;棉花
crew 全体机组人员
criterin(pl. criteria) 标准;原则
cupbard 壁橱;橱柜,衣柜
diagram 图解,示意图
disability 缺陷;障碍
dust 尘土,沙土
frehead 额;前额
fundatin 基础;基金会
husing 住房;住宅
impact 巨大影响;强大作用
input 投入;输入
jam 果酱;堵塞
jaw 颌;下巴
kettle (烧水用的)壶;水壶
membership 会员
pprtunity 机会;时机
parcel 包裹
rubber 橡皮;黑板擦;橡胶
saucer 茶碟;杯托
stability 稳定(性);稳固(性)
tablet 平板电脑;便笺本;药片
tube 管子;管状物
unifrm 校服;制服
vlunteer 志愿者
washrm 洗手间;厕所
weed 杂草;野草
动词
agree 同意
arrange 整理;布置;筹备
cnsider 仔细考虑
cntinue 继续
cntract 感染(疾病)
engage 参与,参加
grasp 理解;领会;抓紧
plug 封堵;补足
pray 企盼;祈祷
relay 转发;转播
resign 辞职
wrinkle 起皱纹;皱起
形容词
rigid 死板的;固执的
ripe 成熟的
副词
definitely 肯定;确实
即练即清
一、单句填空
1. It is ur respnsibility t seize every pprtunity (educate) everyne abut glbal warming, alng with its causes and impacts, because this is the mst serius issue affecting all f us n this planet.(人教XB3U3)
2. This infrmatin will give yu a gd basis fr what (criterin) are used fr selecting candidates.(译林XB4U3)
3. Everyne needs t buy a car and we are left with traffic (jam) that last ver a week!(重大XB3U1)
4. Many dangerus diseases which are rare in China are quite cmmnly (cntract) in Tanzania.(人教XB4U4)
5. Later, Ryan's experience led him t set up a (fund) t encurage mre peple t help. (外研B3U2)
6. At the age f 74, he decided (cntinue) his jb as a pedicab driver, nt t make mney t survive, but t finance pr students' educatin.(冀教XB4U1)
7. It wasn't until we arrived at the rphans' schl and saw the beautiful girls in their crisp (干净的) (unifrm) that we realized hw ff the track we had been.(沪外XB1U2)
8. Reeve became a passinate and energetic advcate fr peple with back injuries and
(disability), raising millins f dllars in supprt f medical research.(北师大B2U6)
After lunch the residents and the yung vlunteers amused themselves with art
(active) which included Chinese painting and calligraphy.(译林XB2U1)
10. Thusands f Victrian wrkers jined educatinal (assciate) in an attempt t better themselves.(2024届广东深圳实验学校阶段考)
11. T shw prper (cnsider) fr the relics n shw and t make sure ur museum is a place in which all visitrs can enjy themselves in a pleasant atmsphere, please bserve the fllwing rules.(2024届河南郑州联考)
12. This pll(民意调查) indicates that we must find ways t keep adults (engage) in sprts in rder t maintain health and well-being.(2024届安徽滁州九校期中)
13. The curse (arrange) t start frm August 1st, which will last ne mnth with ne lecture each day frm 9:00 am t 10:30 am.(2024届山东枣庄期中)
14. An (agree) enabling mutual(相互的) recgnitin and exchanges f driving permits between the Chinese mainland and the Maca Special Administrative Regin will take effect n Tuesday.(2023黑龙江大庆实验中学期中)
15. In the shelter, the vlunteers put dwn wden bards, and laid new (carpet) n tp, which makes it cmfrtable t live in.
16. The (diagram) belw shw the activities the vlunteers did befre the snwstrm and the activities they d nw.
二、语境运用
阅读下面材料,根据提示补全短文。
I arrived at a nursing hme at 8:00 n Sunday mrning. Miss Wang, a caretaker at the nursing hme, 1. (shw) me arund and gave me 2. (instruct) n hw I culd help ut. I saw her cmbing a wman's hair 3. (gentle). She tld me that she is fnd f wrking there, and she treats the senirs as if they 4. (be) her wn family. I watched her talking 5. playing memry games with them, as well as making sure they were clean. Overall, she treated them with a lt f respect.
I attended 6. Jhn, a 79-year-ld man. He sat n his chair and shwed me sme f his pictures. I listened t him 7. (tell) stries abut his pictures fr nearly half an hur. He tld me abut his sn, 8. lives abrad. He said he didn't want t end up here with smene else wiping his bdy.
On the way hme, I thught f my wn grandparents and what it wuld be like fr me when I'm ld. I realized hw imprtant it is 9. (help) elderly peple enjy a 10. (cmfrt) life.(冀教B3U1)
写作提升练
应用文写作
教育部发文要求每个中小学生都要参与志愿服务。假设你是校学生会主席李华,请你代表学生会在校英语报上发表一封倡议信。内容包括:
1. 志愿者活动的益处;
2. 可以开展的志愿者活动;
3. 发出倡议。
注意:写作词数应为80词左右。(2023重庆实验中学期末)
Dear schlmates,
Vlunteering is playing a crucial rle in students' verall develpment.


社会交往
教材链接:人教XB1U4,外研B1U4、B3U1,译林B1U3、XB4U2,北师大XB1U1、XB4U10、XB4U11
词汇清单
名词
anger 愤怒;怒气
anxiety 焦虑;担心
barrier 隔阂;障碍
cnflict 矛盾;冲突
cntact 联系,联络
defense 防御,保护
distance 距离
failure 失败;失败的人(或事)
fav(u)r 帮助;恩惠;赞同;偏爱
fence 栅栏,篱笆
frictin 争执;摩擦
gesture 手势;姿势
hum(u)r 幽默感
interactin 交流;相互影响
interventin 介入;出面;干涉
jy 高兴,愉快
mail 电子邮件;邮政;邮件
pinin 意见,看法
quality 素质,品德
relatin 关系,联系
sympathy 同情;赞同
tensin 紧张;焦虑
tne 语气;腔调
动词
aplgize 道歉
apprve 赞成,同意
assess 评估;评价
bther 费心;麻烦
chat 聊天,闲聊
clarify 阐明;澄清
click 点击(鼠标)
cmfrt 宽慰,抚慰
cmmunicate 交流,沟通
cperate 合作,协作
crrespnd 通信
deserve 应得,应受到
drag 拖;拽
enable 使可能,使发生
frgive 原谅,宽恕
greet 问候,迎接
ignre 忽视,不理
imply 意味着;暗示
inquire 询问;打听
lwer 降低;减少
maintain 保持
misunderstand 误解,误会
negtiate 谈判;商定
ccur 发生,出现
ppse 反对,抵制
pstpne 延迟,延期
respect 尊敬,敬重
respnd 回答,回应
stare 盯着看;凝视
tend 照顾;倾向
tlerate 忍受,容忍
形容词
embarrassed 难堪的;尴尬的
equal 相同的
gentle 温柔的;文静的
identical 完全相同的;非常相似的
straightfrward 坦诚的;简单的
副词
sincerely 由衷地,真诚地
即练即清
一、单句填空
1. Students wh are (anger), afraid, r experiencing anxiety may have their arms crssed in frnt f their chests and their legs clsed r crssed, like they are guarding their bdies.(人教XB1U4)
2. Yur bdy language is (equal) imprtant, since it reveals a lt abut yur thughts and attitudes.(译林XB4U2)
3. Althugh I was (embarrass), his wrds made me a lt mre relaxed!(外研B1U1)
4. A persn wh is five minutes late is expected t make a shrt (aplgize).(重大XB4U2)
5. I spend a lt f time n my phne because I like t keep in cnstant cntact
my friends. (北师大XB2U6)
6. A smile can break dwn (barrier). We can use a smile t aplgise, t greet smene, t ask fr help, r t start a cnversatin.(人教XB1U4)
7. With all srts f cmmunicatin sftware, physical (distant) n lnger gets in the way. (译林B3U3)
8. Dealing with (fail), and learning frm it, is in many cases the key t success.(沪外XB1U3)
9. Yu may nt apprve their ideas but at least yu will see where they are cming frm, which means yu can make adjustments t yur wn tne and chice f wrds accrdingly.(译林XB4U2)
10. We have s much in cmmn and s much t talk abut. And it's s easy t just send a message when I want t chat them.(北师大XB2U6)
11. Effective cmmunicatin will (able) yu t settle differences and disagreements apprpriately and imprve yur interactins with thers.(译林XB4U2)
12. While speaking, make cnstant eye cntact but d nt stare fixedly the interviewer.(译林XB4U3)
13. Peple have a (tend) t lean twards whatever they are interested in.(人教XB1U4)
14. my pinin, friends shuld fcus mre n face-t-face cmmunicatin, and less n nline cmmunicatin.(北师大B2U4)
15. If yu are a business persn (negtiate) with a large enterprise abut a deal, yu shuld d it face t face, using frmal language in a straightfrward manner.(译林XB4U2改)
16. Yu can give a brief respnse a message with an emji r a picture. There are s many nline tls yu can use t be creative!(北师大B2U4)
17. (cperate) between team members is essential. If each individual des her jb and wrks well with thers, then the end gal can be achieved.(外研XB1U3)
18. Fr the duratin f the interview, listen carefully t the questins, and if yu need
(clarify), it is nt rude t say s.(译林XB4U3)
19. Have a (respect) attitude t the teacher and ther students. Try nt t laugh when ther students make mistakes.(2024届湖南怀化洪江一中开学考)
20. Other cultures may use silence in ther ways, particularly when dealing with cnflicts amng peple r in (relatin) f peple with different amunts f pwer.(2024届湖北襄阳宜城一中月考)
21. We ften dn't say what we are thinking—in fact we ften say the (ppse)!(2023安徽蚌埠期末)
22. We lve and supprt each ther, but there has been sme (misunderstand) between us.(2023四川南充高级中学期中)
23. After class, I stayed behind, talked t Mrs Hutfilz and made a (humr) and real cmmunicatin.(2023甘肃金昌一中期末)
24. Talk t yur parents (sincere) and tell them yu are in need f their lve, which can help yu get rid f lneliness and stress.(2023江苏扬州邗江中学期中)
25. Suddenly, my teacher came next t me, put her hand (gentle) n my shulder and said sftly, “Yu frgt t put away yur cpybk!”(2023河南部分名校联考)
26. When we talk, we ften make hand mvements called (gesture) at the same time.(2023江苏镇江丹阳期中)
27. Talk t a friend r an adult wh went with yu, and ask them abut their (favur) pieces, t.(2023浙江金华曙光学校期中)
28. I will treat yu as yu deserve (treat), with respect and kindness.(2023重庆南开中学期中)
29. I used t crrespnd my friends by letters while nw the Internet is mre cnvenient.
30. As teenagers, if yu cme acrss anything nline that makes yu upset, (anxiety) r cncerned, dn't keep it t yurself. Tell an adult yu trust.
二、语境运用
阅读下面材料,根据提示补全短文。
(A)
Friendship is indispensable(不可缺少的) t peple's life. A man withut friends is like an angel withut wings, 1. life will suffer in the lng tlerance f 2. (lnely) and depressin. Friendship is the mther f ur sul, which will warm her kid if hurt ccurs. We have many things such as jy, excitement and bitterness, t share with ur friends in life. In my pinin, I prefer sharing sme familiar tpics with friends. Thus, it is imprtant 3. (maintain) a true friendship. It takes many imprtant 4. (quality) t make a friend.
Understanding shuld be the first. Only when we get a better understanding f each ther can we gain 5. authentic and meaningful friendship.
It als takes a special kind f lve that seems t have n end. Never hesitate t shw yur kindness t yur friend when he/she is 6. truble. Yur 7. (time) help will make yur friend strike it int his/her heart frever. Lve is nt selfish. Lve is such a valuable quality 8. we shuld treasure it all ur life.
Tlerance is the third essential part in friendship. We are abslutely different persns. This individual distinctin may cause cnflict. But just try t tlerate thers s that yu can maintain yur friendship.
(B)
Belw are a few tips fr imprving 9. (cmmunicate) between yu and yur parents:
• Be hnest with yur feelings. Yur parents want t help yu, but they wn't knw what's ging n in yur life if yu dn't tell them.
• If yur parents drive yu crazy, dn't immediately take 10. (defense) actins. Make sure yu talk t yur parents when yu calm dwn. If yu start shuting r crying, yu wn't be able t express yur feelings 11. (clear).
• Listen t 12. yur parents have t say. If yur parents give yu a chance 13. (say) what's n yur mind, it's nly fair t give them 14. same pprtunity. If yu d s, then yu may learn that yu've been misunderstanding their feelings.
• If yur parents say smething that yu disagree with, dn't immediately verreact. Let them express their feelings and then, with a calm attitude, explain why yu may disagree with them. Try t identify what yu need frm them and tell them if they may nt knw.
Fllwing the advice abve will make yur time as a teenager a lt easier and
15. (enjyable).(冀教B1U2改)
写作提升练
应用文写作
假定你是李华,你校将要举行一次主题为“Hw t Cmmunicate with Our Parents”的英语演讲比赛,请你用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。内容要点如下:
1. 尊重并信任父母;
2. 常与父母聊天;
3. 换位思考。
参考词汇:换位思考 put neself in sb.'s shes
Hw t Cmmunicate with Our Parents