小学英语牛津译林版四年级上册Unit 5 Our new home课后作业题
展开1.(2022秋•海门市期末)My father is at hme
One afternn Jhn plays ftball in frnt f a huse with his friends.A yung wman cmes up and asks him,"Jhn,is yur father at hme?""Yes,he is.He is reading a bk in his bedrm."Answers Jhn.Then the yung wman ges ver t press the bell.The bell rings and rings,but n ne cmes t pen the dr.The yung wman gets angry and calls t him,"Yu tell me yur father is at hme,dn't yu.'?""Yes,my father is at hme.But my hme isn't here."
(1)One Jhn and his friends in frnt f a huse.
A.evening;play basketball
B.afternn;play ftball
C.mrning;d hmewrk
(2)Jhn and his friends are a huse.
(3)A yung wman cmes up and asks a questin.
A.Jhn
B.Jhn's friends
C.Jhn's father
(4)Is Jhn's father at hme?
A.Yes.
B.N.
C.I dn't knw.
(5)N ne cmes t pen the dr because .
A.Jhn's father desn't want t meet her
B.there is n ne in that huse
C.Jhn tells her a lie.
2.根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F).
It's Saturday tday.Bill and his friend,Je are n the farm.
Bill:Lk,what are thse n the tree?
Je:They are pears.
Bill:They are yellw.Are they sweet?
Je:Yes,they are.Are these cherries?
Bill:N,they are grapes.
Je:They are very nice.Can I eat them?
Bill:Sure.
(1)It's Saturday tday.
(2)They are in the library.
(3)The pears are n the tree.
(4)The pears are green and sweet.
(5)Je can eat the grapes.
3.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
This is my hme.It's very big.We have tw bedrms,a living rm,a study,tw bathrms and a kitchen.In the bedrms,yu can see windws,drs,beds,lamps and chairs.In the living rm,yu can see a TV,a sfa and sme bks.In the kitchen,yu can see a fridge and a knife(小刀).It's my nice hme.
(1)My hme is very small.
(2)In the kitchen,yu can see a fridge and a knife.
(3)We have three bedrms.
(4)In the bedrms,yu can see windws,drs,beds,lamps and chairs.
(5)My hme is very nice.
4.根据对话选出正确答案。
Sue:Hw are yu,Jack?
Jack:Fine,thank yu.And yu?
Sue:I'm fine,t.But I can't find my picture.I must find it nw.
Jack:What picture?
Sue:It's a new ne.My father,my mther and I are in it.My father is in a blue cat.My mther is in a red dress.I'm in a brwn bluse.A tree is behind us.
Jack:Oh,lk!What's that under the table?
Sue:Oh!It's my picture.Thank yu,Jack.
Jack:That's all right.
(1)Sue can't her picture.
A.draw
B.find
C.see
(2)The picture is .
A.ld
B.new
C.gd
(3)The wman in red is Sue's .
A.friend
B.sister
C.mther
二.解答题(共5小题)
5.根据图片和中文提示,将下列句子补充完整。
This is my(1) (卧室).I have a(2) ,a(3) and a(4) .I have sme (5) near the(6) .My rm is(7) (小)but clean.I(8) (爱)it.
6.根据上下文完成对话。
A:Hw are yu?
B:I'm (1) .
A:Wuld yu (2) a pie?
B:N!
A:(3) a cake?
B:N!
A:(4) wuld yu ?
B:(5) like a ht dg.
A:OK.Here (6) .
7.选择合适的单词,填在横线上
(1)I g t the playgrund three 'clck.
(2)When d yu get ?
(3)We g schl at seven fifty every Mnday.
(4)This flwer is yu.
(5)What can yu see the river?
8.读句子,从方框中选择合适的词填在横线上。
(1)I like fly my kite.
(2)Lk!The bird is the tree.
(3)What's that there?
(4)I my bedrm.
(5)Where yur kites?
9.根据所给图片,补全对话。
A: (1) my schlbag?
B:Is it n the desk?
A:N,it (2) .
B:Is it in yur bedrm?
A: (3) .It is in my bedrm, (4) the bed.
三.书面表达(共1小题)
10.以"My dream huse"为题,写一篇小短文介绍你理想中的房子,不少于三句话.
四年级同步个性化分层作业 unit5
参考答案与试题解析
一.阅读理解(共4小题)
1.(2022秋•海门市期末)My father is at hme
One afternn Jhn plays ftball in frnt f a huse with his friends.A yung wman cmes up and asks him,"Jhn,is yur father at hme?""Yes,he is.He is reading a bk in his bedrm."Answers Jhn.Then the yung wman ges ver t press the bell.The bell rings and rings,but n ne cmes t pen the dr.The yung wman gets angry and calls t him,"Yu tell me yur father is at hme,dn't yu.'?""Yes,my father is at hme.But my hme isn't here."
(1)One Jhn and his friends in frnt f a huse. B
A.evening;play basketball
B.afternn;play ftball
C.mrning;d hmewrk
(2)Jhn and his friends are C a huse.
(3)A yung wman cmes up and asks A a questin.
A.Jhn
B.Jhn's friends
C.Jhn's father
(4)Is Jhn's father at hme? A
A.Yes.
B.N.
C.I dn't knw.
(5)N ne cmes t pen the dr because B .
A.Jhn's father desn't want t meet her
B.there is n ne in that huse
C.Jhn tells her a lie.
【分析】我爸爸在家里
一天下午约翰和朋友们在一所房子前面踢足球.一个年轻女士走过来问他"约翰,你爸爸在家吗?""是的,他在.他正在卧室里读一本书"约翰回答.然后年轻的女士走过去按门铃.门铃响了又响,但是没人来开门.年轻人生气了过来问他."你告诉我你爸爸在家里,是不是?""是的,我爸爸是在家里.但是我的家不在这里."
【解答】(1)B.根据文中"One afternn Jhn plays ftball in frnt f a huse with his friends",可知"一天下午约翰和朋友们在一所房子前面踢球",题干表示"一天…约翰和朋友们在一所房子前…",故选:B.
(2)C.根据文中"Jhn plays ftball in frnt f a huse with his friends",可知"约翰和朋友们在房子外面",故选:C.
(3)A.根据文中"A yung wman cmes up and asks him,"Jhn,is yur father at hme",可知"一个年轻的女士问约翰问题",故选:A.
(4)A.根据文中"Jhn,is yur father at hme?""Yes,he is",可知"约翰你的爸爸在家吗,是的,他在家",故选:A.
(5)B.根据文中"The bell rings and rings,but n ne cmes t pen the dr",可知"门铃响了又响,但是没人开门",故选:B.
【点评】细节考查,要求熟悉短文意思,掌握题干,在文中进行标记答案,按要求完成题目.
2.根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F).
It's Saturday tday.Bill and his friend,Je are n the farm.
Bill:Lk,what are thse n the tree?
Je:They are pears.
Bill:They are yellw.Are they sweet?
Je:Yes,they are.Are these cherries?
Bill:N,they are grapes.
Je:They are very nice.Can I eat them?
Bill:Sure.
(1)It's Saturday tday. T
(2)They are in the library. F
(3)The pears are n the tree. T
(4)The pears are green and sweet. F
(5)Je can eat the grapes. T
【分析】今天是周六.比尔和他的朋友乔在农场.
比尔:看,树上的这些是什么?
乔:它们是梨.
比尔:它们是黄色的.它们甜不甜?
乔:是的,它们很甜.这些是樱桃吗?
比尔:不是,它们是葡萄.
乔:它们很漂亮.我可以吃它们吗?
比尔:当然.
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)T.由原文:"It's Saturday tday. "可知今天是周六.故答案为:T.
(2)F.由原文:"Bill and his friend,Je are n the farm."可知他们在农场,而不是在图书馆.故答案为:F.
(3)T.由原文:"Bill:Lk,what are thse n the tree?﹣﹣ Je:They are pears."可知梨在树上.故答案为:T.
(4)F.由原文:"Bill:They are yellw.Are they sweet?﹣﹣Je:Yes,they are."可知梨是黄色的,而且很甜,而不是绿色的.故答案为:F.
(5)T.由原文:"Je:They are very nice.Can I eat them?﹣﹣ Bill:Sure."可知乔可以吃葡萄.故答案为:T.
【点评】做阅读题理解文章是关键.做题时,到文章中找到与题目相关的句子,再根据描述判断题目的正误.
3.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
This is my hme.It's very big.We have tw bedrms,a living rm,a study,tw bathrms and a kitchen.In the bedrms,yu can see windws,drs,beds,lamps and chairs.In the living rm,yu can see a TV,a sfa and sme bks.In the kitchen,yu can see a fridge and a knife(小刀).It's my nice hme.
(1)My hme is very small. F
(2)In the kitchen,yu can see a fridge and a knife. T
(3)We have three bedrms. F
(4)In the bedrms,yu can see windws,drs,beds,lamps and chairs. T
(5)My hme is very nice. T
【分析】这是我的家。我家非常大。我们有两间卧室,一间客厅,一间书房,两间浴室和一间厨房。在卧室里,你可以看到窗户、门、床、灯和椅子。在客厅里,你可以看到一个电视,一个沙发和一些书。在厨房里,你可以看到一个冰箱和一把刀。这是我漂亮的家。
【解答】(1)F.由文中关键句It's very big.可知,作者家很大,而不是很小。说法错误。故答案为:F。
(2)T.由文中关键句In the kitchen,yu can see a fridge and a knife(小刀).可知,在厨房里,你可以看到一个冰箱和一把刀子。说法正确。故答案为:T。
(3)F.由文中关键句We have tw bedrms可知,作者家有两间卧室,不是三间。说法错误。故答案为:F。
(4)T.由文中关键句In the bedrms,yu can see windws,drs,beds,lamps and chairs.可知,在卧室里,你可以看到窗户、门、床、灯和椅子。说法正确。故答案为:T。
(5)T.由文中关键句It's my nice hme.可知,作者家很漂亮。说法正确。故答案为:T。
【点评】做阅读题理解文章是关键。做题时,到文章中找到与题目相关的句子,再根据描述判断题目的正误。
4.根据对话选出正确答案。
Sue:Hw are yu,Jack?
Jack:Fine,thank yu.And yu?
Sue:I'm fine,t.But I can't find my picture.I must find it nw.
Jack:What picture?
Sue:It's a new ne.My father,my mther and I are in it.My father is in a blue cat.My mther is in a red dress.I'm in a brwn bluse.A tree is behind us.
Jack:Oh,lk!What's that under the table?
Sue:Oh!It's my picture.Thank yu,Jack.
Jack:That's all right.
(1)Sue can't B her picture.
A.draw
B.find
C.see
(2)The picture is B .
A.ld
B.new
C.gd
(3)The wman in red is Sue's C .
A.friend
B.sister
C.mther
【分析】苏:你好吗,杰克?
杰克:很好,谢谢。你呢?
苏:我也很好。但是我找不到我的照片了。我必须现在就找到它。
杰克:什么照片?
苏:是一张新的。照片上有我的爸爸,我的妈妈和我。我爸爸穿着一件蓝色的外套。我妈妈穿着一件红色的连衣裙。我穿着一件棕色的衬衫。一棵树在我们后面。
杰克:噢,瞧!桌子下面是什么?
苏:哦!这是我的照片。谢谢你,杰克。
杰克:不客气。
【解答】
(1)B.由文中关键句But I can't find my picture.I must find it nw.可知,苏找不到她的照片了。故选:B.
(2)B.由文中关键句Sue:It's a new ne.可知,照片是新的。故选:B.
(3)C.由文中关键句My mther is in a red dress.可知,苏的妈妈穿红色的连衣裙,所以穿红色衣服的是苏的妈妈。故选:C.
【点评】结合对话的大意,以及问题和选项,根据说话人的逻辑,进行分析作答。
二.解答题(共5小题)
5.根据图片和中文提示,将下列句子补充完整。
This is my(1) bedrm (卧室).I have a(2) clck ,a(3) basketball and a(4) desk .I have sme (5) tys near the(6) windw .My rm is(7) small (小)but clean.I(8) lve (爱)it.
【分析】这是我的卧室。我有一个钟表,一个篮球和一张课桌。在窗户旁边有一些玩具。我的房间小,但是很干净。我爱它。
【解答】考查看图作答。
(1)bedrm。根据汉语提示,可知句意:这是我的卧室。卧室译为bedrm,故答案为:bedrm。
(2)clck。观察图片是一个钟表,可知句意:我有一个钟表,钟表译为clck,故答案为:clck。
(3)basketball。观察图片是篮球,可知句意:我有一个钟表,一个篮球和……。篮球译为basketball,故答案为:basketball。
(4)desk。观察图片是课桌,可知句意:我有一个钟表,一个篮球和一张课桌。课桌译为desk,故答案为:desk。
(5)tys。观察图片是玩具,可知句意:在窗户旁边有一些玩具。玩具译为tys,故答案为:tys。
(6)windw。观察图片是窗户,可知句意:在窗户旁边有一些玩具。窗户译为windw,故答案为:windw。
(7)small。根据汉语提示,可知句意:这是我的卧室。小的译为small,故答案为:small。
(8)lve。根据汉语提示,可知句意:这是我的卧室。爱译为lve,故答案为:lve。
【点评】看图作答题首先要看清图片内容,然后根据图示写出答案。
6.根据上下文完成对话。
A:Hw are yu?
B:I'm (1) fine .
A:Wuld yu (2) like a pie?
B:N!
A:(3) Hw abut a cake?
B:N!
A:(4) What wuld yu like ?
B:(5) I'd like a ht dg.
A:OK.Here (6) yu are .
【分析】A:你好吗?
B:我很好。你想要一个馅饼吗?
A:不要!
B:一块蛋糕怎么样?
A:不!
B:你想要什么?
A:我想要一个热狗。
B:好。给你。
【解答】考查补全对话。
(1)fine。根据问句:Hw are yu?可知答语是I'm fine.故答案为:fine。
(2)like。由题,按照逻辑句意为:你想要一个馅饼吗?wuld like想要。故答案为:like。
(3)Hw abut。由题,按照逻辑句意为:一块蛋糕怎么样?……怎么样?Hw abut…?故答案为:Hw abut。
(4)What,like。由题,按照逻辑句意为:你想要什么?What wuld yu like?what,like,符合。故答案为:What,like。
(5)I'd。由题,按照逻辑回答What wuld yu like?用I'd like ….故答案为:I'd。
(6)yu are。由题,按照逻辑句意为:给你。Here yu are.故答案为:yu are。
【点评】根据对话上下文判断句意,选择合适的单词。注意一些习惯用语及短语的使用。
7.选择合适的单词,填在横线上
(1)I g t the playgrund at three 'clck.
(2)When d yu get up ?
(3)We g t schl at seven fifty every Mnday.
(4)This flwer is fr yu.
(5)What can yu see n the river?
【分析】(1)我在三点钟去操场.
(2)你什么时候起床?
(3)我们每个周一在七点五十分去上学.
(4)这朵花是给你的.
(5)你能在河面上看见什么?
【解答】考查介词的辨析.
(1)at.three 'clck三点钟,是具体的时间,前面用介词at.故填:at.
(2)up.get up起床,固定搭配.故填:up.
(3)t.g t schl去上学,固定搭配.故填:t.
(4)fr.fr为了,fr yu给你的,符合题意.故填:fr.
(5)n.the river河流,n the river在河上,符合题意.故填:n.
【点评】学习介词,准确掌握介词的词义和用法,并积累常用固定搭配,多运用.
8.读句子,从方框中选择合适的词填在横线上。
(1)I like t fly my kite.
(2)Lk!The bird is in the tree.
(3)What's that ver there?
(4)I lve my bedrm.
(5)Where are yur kites?
【分析】(1)我喜欢放风筝。
(2)看!鸟在树上。
(3)那里是什么?
(4)我喜爱我的卧室。
(5)你的风筝在哪里?
【解答】(1)t.考查介词,like t d,喜欢做某事,句意为:我喜欢放风筝。故选:t。
(2)in.考查介词,in the tree,在树上,句意为:看!鸟在树上。故选:in。
(3)ver.考查介词,ver there,在那,句意为:那里是什么?故选:ver。
(4)lve.考查动词,lve,喜爱,句意为:我喜爱我的卧室。故选:lve。
(5)are.考查系动词,主语是kites,为复数,句意为:你的风筝在哪里?故选:are。
【点评】运用所学语法知识,结合语境,选出正确单词.
9.根据所给图片,补全对话。
A: (1) Where's my schlbag?
B:Is it n the desk?
A:N,it (2) isn't .
B:Is it in yur bedrm?
A: (3) Yes .It is in my bedrm, (4) n the bed.
【分析】A:我的书包在哪里?
B:它在课桌上吗?
A:不,它不在。
B:它在你的卧室里吗?
A:是的。它在我的卧室里,在床上。
【解答】考查补全对话。
(1)Where's。根据下文的"Is it n the desk?"它在课桌上吗?可知询问:我的书包在哪里?在哪里译为:Where。句子中缺少系动词is,Where is缩写为:Where's。故答案为:Where's。
(2)isn't。根据上句"Is it n the desk?"它在课桌上吗?可知否定回答是:N,it isn't.故答案为:isn't。
(3)Yes。根据上句"Is it in yur bedrm?"它在你的卧室里吗?再结合下文的"It is in my bedrm."可知此处是肯定回答:Yes.故答案为:Yes。
(4)n。参照图片,书包在床上。在……上译为:n,故答案为:n。
【点评】补全对话首先要看懂句意、图片,然后作答,注意句子间的联系。
三.书面表达(共1小题)
10.以"My dream huse"为题,写一篇小短文介绍你理想中的房子,不少于三句话.
My dream huse
My dream hme is nt very large.It's a wden huse.It is near the sea.I'd like t have 5 rms in my hme.I have a kitchen,a bathrm,a sitting rm,a study and my wn bedrm.I like living near the sea because it is very quiet there.I can watch the sea and can always play n the beach.The furniture in my huse is all made f wden.It is gd fr ur health.I like having a rest in my bedrm.I like listening t music f JJ while I'm reading bks in my rm.I always ask my friends t cme here.
【分析】本题以My dream huse为题,写一篇描述自己理想中的房子的作文.
重点词汇:
dream梦想、wden木制的.
重点句型:
1.I'd like t have 5 rms in my hme.我想在房子里有5个房间.
2.It is gd fr ur health.这对我们的健康有好处.
【解答】
My dream huse
My dream hme is nt very large.It's a wden huse.It is near the sea.I'd like t have 5 rms in my hme.I have a kitchen,a bathrm,a sitting rm,a study and my wn bedrm.I like living near the sea because it is very quiet there.I can watch the sea and can always play n the beach.The furniture in my huse is all made f wden.It is gd fr ur health.I like having a rest in my bedrm.I like listening t music f JJ while I'm reading bks in my rm.I always ask my friends t cme here.
我梦想中的房子
我梦寐以求的家不是很大.它是一座木房子.它靠近大海.我想在我家有5个房间.我有一个厨房,一个浴室,一个客厅,一个书房,还有我自己的卧室.我喜欢住在海边,因为那里很安静.我可以看海,而且总是可以我在海滩上.我家所有的家具都是木制的.这对我们的健康有好处.我喜欢在我的卧室里休息.我喜欢在房间里看书的时候听JJ的音乐.我总是让我的朋友来这里.
【点评】首先审好题目要求,明确要写的内容,尽量用简单句去描述,不容易出错.
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