闽粤皖京甘豫2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册Unit7Careers课件北师大版
展开这是一份闽粤皖京甘豫2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册Unit7Careers课件北师大版,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了基 础知识排查,Altogether,willing,impressive,determined,essential,核 心考点突破,assistant,persuade,employ等内容,欢迎下载使用。
physician n.医生receptinist n.接待员dentist n.牙科医生chef n.厨师,主厨butcher n.肉铺老板,肉贩clerk n.接待员;办事员,文员;(商店的)售货员,店员salesman n.男推销员,男售货员
速记——词汇句型背诵
saleswman n.女推销员,女售货员institutin n.机构,团体;制度administratin n.管理,行政;执行,实施client n.客户,顾客CV n.简历,履历bachelr’s degree n.学士学位master’s degree n.硕士学位qutient n.(质量、情感等的)指数,程度internal adj.内心的;内部的;国内的
slely adv.唯一地,仅仅cmprehensin n.理解(力);阅读理解测试bi-technlgy n.生物技术AI(artificial intelligence) n.人工智能wrkshp n.车间,工厂prspect n.可能性,希望lttery n.抽彩给奖法;碰运气的事decent adj.相当好的,像样的,可接受的recipe n.烹饪法,食谱
innvatr n.革新者,创新者utsurce vt.外包,外办retrain vt.(为从事新工作)接受再培训,对……再训练enclse vt.随信附上;将……围起来telescpe n.望远镜
cnsultant n.顾问librarian n.图书馆管理员department n.(医院、大学、公司、政府的)科,系,处,部;(大商场的)部ecnmy n.经济,经济制度reliable adj.可信赖的,可靠的credit n.学分;赊购,信贷
brilliant adj.极好的,优秀的;明亮的,灿烂的deserve vt.应得,应受到(奖赏或惩罚)lwer adj.(数字或数量)较小的;较低级的;下面的v.(把……)降低;减少;缩小altgether adv.总而言之,总的说来;完全,全部trend n.趋势,趋向,倾向guarantee vt.保证,担保n.保修单ftstep n.脚步声
relevant adj.有关的,切题的salary n.薪金,工资pace n.速度,进度essential adj.极其重要的;最基本的part-time adj.部分时间的,兼职的clumn n.(报纸或杂志)专栏;支柱,圆柱elderly adj.年老的,渐老的district n.地区,区域visin n.视野;视力
lawyer n.律师→law n.法律;法学;规律 assistant n.助手,助理,副手→assist v.帮助;援助→assistance n.帮助;援助 architect n.建筑师,建筑设计师→architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样
chemist n.化学家→chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的 n.化学品 peratr n.操作员;电话接线员→perate v.操作;运转;工作;做手术→peratin n.手术;操作 fascinated adj.被迷住的,被吸引住的;极感兴趣的→fascinating adj.极有吸引力的→fascinate v.使着迷
management n.经营,管理→manage v.经营,管理;勉力完成,设法做→manager n.经理 persuade vt.说服,劝服→persuasive adj.有说服力的→persuasin n.说服;劝说 impressive adj.给人深刻印象的,令人钦佩的→impress v.使钦佩;给……留下深刻印象→impressin n.印象;感想
intelligence n.智力,智慧,理解力→intelligent adj.机智的,有才智的;有智慧的,聪明的 emply vt.& n.雇用→emplyer n.雇用者,雇主→emplyee n.雇员→emplyment n.工作;职业;就业;雇用 determine vt.决定,直接影响;测定,确定→determined adj.坚定的;坚决的→determinatin n.决定,决心,果断
predict vt.预言,预料,预测→predictin n.预言,预料,预测 assciatin n.联系;协会,社团→assciate v.联想;联系;交往→assciated adj.有关的,相关的,有联系的 adjust vi.& vt.适应,(使)习惯;调整,调节→adjustment n.适应;调整,调节→adjustable adj.可调节的
annunce vt.宣布,宣告,公布→annuncement n.宣布,宣告,公布→annuncer n.播音员,广播员 disability n.伤残,残障,障碍→disable vt.使丧失能力;使伤残→disabled adj.残障的,残疾的,有学习障碍的
willing adj.乐意、愿意(做某事)的→unwilling adj.不愿意的,不情愿的→willingly adv.乐意地→willingness n.心甘情愿 react vi.(作出)反应→reactin n.反应 financial adj.财政的,金融的;财务的→finance n.财政,金融→financially adv.财政上,金融上,经济上
lgical adj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的→lgic n.逻辑→lgically adv.合乎逻辑地;合情合理地 mtivated adj.积极的,主动的→mtivate vt.激励;激发→mtivatin n.激励;动机;积极性 prfessin n.专业,行业→prfessinal adj.专业的n.专业人士;职业运动员
retirement n.退休,退职→retire v.退休,退职→retired adj.退休的 specialist n.专家→special adj.特殊的;重要的 ccupatin n.工作,职业→ccupy v.使用,占用;侵占;占领→ccupied adj.忙于……的;被占领的;被占用的
qualify vi.& vt.(使)有资格,有权利;取得资格,达到标准→qualified adj.有资格的,称职的→qualificatin n.资格 likelihd n.可能,可能性→likely adj.可能的;有……倾向的→unlikely adj.不大可能的 multiple adj.多的,多种的,涉及多个人(物,事等)的→multiply v.乘;(使)相乘;(使)繁殖
security n.保障,保护;保安措施,安全工作→secure adj.安心的;安全的 phtgrapher n.摄影者→phtgraph n.照片,相片→phtgraphy n.摄影 applicant n.申请人→apply v.申请→applicatin n.申请;申请书
jurnalist n.新闻工作者,新闻记者→jurnal n.日报,杂志;日志,日记 respectfully adv.有礼貌地,恭敬地→respect v.& n.尊重→respectful adj.表示敬意的,恭敬的→respectable adj.体面的;值得尊敬的 ptin n.选择;(计算机的)选项,选择→ptinal adj.可选择的;选修的
interrupt vt.& vi.打扰,打断interval n.间歇;间隔invitatin n.邀请;请帖irregular adj.不规则的jungle n.丛林,密林lame adj.跛的;瘸的launch vt.发射;发起(运动)
laundry n.洗衣店;洗衣房liberatin n.解放liberty n.自由
even if即使matter mre than比……更重要end up (ding)以(做)……而告终,结果变成……be mistaken in ding...在……出错be pen t开放;易接受have prblems ding sth做某事有困难have a lt t d with和……有很大关系
in terms f就……而言be willing t d sth乐意做某事get ahead取得进步;获得成功;领先get n well with sb和某人相处得好fllw in ne’s ftsteps继承某人的事业,步某人的后尘have n intentin f ding sth没打算做某事ut f date过期;过时be up t sb t d sth由某人决定做某事
Even if they never see their results,they feel that their IQ is what determines hw well they are ging t d in life.(hw+adj./adv.引导名词性从句)即使从未看到过测试结果,他们也认为是智商决定了自己日后生活中的表现。While yur IQ tells yu hw intelligent yu are,yur EQ tells yu hw well yu use yur intelligence.(while引导让步状语从句)智商表明你到底有多聪明,而情商表明你如何善用智慧。
Peple are ften mistaken in thinking that thse with high IQs always have high EQs as well.(thse 指代“那些……的人”)人们常误以为高智商的人也同样拥有高情商。On the ther hand,there is little dubt that peple with lw EQs ften have prblems getting n with ther peple and dealing with difficult situatins...(There is little dubt that...毫无疑问……)另一方面,情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处、解决困难方面存在问题……
they have a harder time adjusting in life and in their careers.(have a hard time ding...做……有困难)……因此,他们适应生活和职业生涯中的变化也就更困难。What if yur jb disappears after wrking fr 10 years in the field?(What if...?要是……怎么办?)假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的岗位消失了怎么办?
填词——语境词汇串记
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文,然后核对答案并背诵该短文。
When I was a child,I dreamed f being a lawyer,a physician,an architect r a jurnalist.Wrking as a clerk,a librarian r an peratr had never been cnsidered,let alne becming a chef r a butcher.I ften dreamed f wrking in an institutin r an administratin department,and thers treat me 1. .My father tld me whatever my jb is,he wuld be prud f me.
respectfully
His wrds were s 2. that I 3. t study hard.Unfrtunately,I was less 4. and seemed t be disabled in learning knwledge.I always gt lwer credits than my fellw students because I was weak in lgical cmprehensin.5. ,there was a prspect f my fllwing in my father’s ftsteps and taking up the same prfessin as him,wh was a dentist.T be frank,I dn’t like the ccupatin at all.I tried many ptins,but n gd cmpanies were 6. t accept an applicant withut even a bachelr’s degree.
intelligent
I had t adjust myself and get retrained t qualify myself t wrk as a dentist.While there is likelihd f multiple chices fr yur jb,it is 7.________ that yu have an internal lk at yurself and learn t supprt yurself.
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
n.助手,助理;售货员(assist v.帮助;援助 assistance n.帮助;援助)
(1)Having gained a master’s degree,I d believe that I am qualified t be yur reliable teaching (assist).
(2)(应用文写作之回复求助信)作为对你上一封信的回复,我确保我会在英语口语方面帮你。首先,我会帮你改正你的发音。In respnse t yur last letter, I make sure that I will __________________ .Firstly,I will ______________________________ .
assist yu with/in
yur ral English
assist yu t crrect/in crrecting
yur prnunciatin
(3)正当这对双胞胎担心他们做不出一顿美味的母亲节早餐的时候,爸爸来帮他们了。在他们爸爸的帮助下,这对双胞胎成功了,脸上洋溢着快乐的笑容。(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ,读后续写)When the twins were wrried that they culdn’t succeed in making a delicius Mther’s Day breakfast,their father . ,the twins made it,their faces brimming with happy smiles.
came t their assistance
With the assistance f their father/With their father assisting them
persuade sb t d sth=persuade sb int ding sth说服某人做某事persuade sb nt t d sth=persuade sb ut f ding sth说服某人不做某事try t persuade sb t d sth=advise sb t d sth试图说服某人做某事(未必成功)
vt.说服;劝说;使信服;使相信(persuasive adj.有说服力的 persuasin n.说服)
(1)我设法说服他同意我制作并挨家挨户卖爆米花。(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ,读后续写)①I managed t _________________________________________________ ppcrn frm dr t dr.②I managed t _________________________________________________ ppcrn frm dr t dr.(2)一成功地说服大卫不要放弃越野赛,我就欣慰地笑了。(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ,读后续写)The instant I successfully the crss-cuntry run, I sighed a smile f relief.
persuade him t apprve f my making and selling
persuade him int apprving f my making and selling
persuaded David nt t quit/ut f quitting
(3)(读后续写之紧张心理描写)我非常紧张,我犹豫不决地敲了老人的门,并试图说服他买我的报纸。①Having butterflies in my heart, I hesitantly kncked n the ld man’s dr and .(persuade)②Having butterflies in my heart, I hesitantly kncked n the ld man’s dr and .(advise)
tried t persuade him t buy my newspaper
advised him t buy my newspaper
• 雇用……当…… emply neself in ding sth从事,忙于做某事 be emplyed in ding sth从事,忙于做某事• ut f emplyment失业
vt.雇用;利用(时间;精力等) n.雇用(emplyment n.雇用;职业;就业emplyer n.雇主,老板emplyee n.雇工,雇员)
(1)In anther, (emply) were shwn t be 15% mre prductive when their wrkplaces were decrated with huseplants.(2020·全国Ⅰ)(2)It is annunced that the (emply) f the department stre has decided t emply sme yung bys and girls part-time salesmen and saleswmen t prmte sales.(3)Jhn has been ut f (emply) fr three mnths and he is determined t get retrained t qualify himself t wrk as a chef.
(4)她忙着给花浇水,因此没有注意到发生的一切。①She ,s she did nt ntice what was happening.(emply)② ,she did nt ntice what was happening.(过去分词短语作状语)③ ,she did nt ntice what was happening.(现在分词短语作状语)
was emplyed/emplyed herself in watering the flwers
Emplyed in watering the flwers
Emplying herself in watering the flwers
• adjust(neself) t ding sth适应做某事;使某人自己适应…… 调整……以适应……• make adjustments/an adjustment(t sth)(对……)作出调整
vt.调整;调节 vi.&vt.适应;(使)习惯(adjustment n.调整;适应adjustable adj.可调节的;可调整的)
(1)One advantage f the tripd(三脚架) is that yu can adjust its height phtgraphers while they are taking pictures.(2)The fcus f the telescpe is (adjust),which brings great cnvenience t the users.
(3)(应用文写作之求助信)我写信向您寻求一些关于如何适应新环境的建议。I am writing t ask yu fr sme advice n __________________________ .(4)(应用文写作之道歉信)由于我没有及时调整相关的信息,给您带来了极大的不便,我写信向您道歉。①I am writing t aplgize t yu fr ________________________________ ,causing great incnvenience t yu.(adjust)②I am writing t aplgize t yu fr _________________________________ ,causing great incnvenience t yu.(adjustment)
hw t adjust (myself) t the
new surrundings
nt adjusting the relevant infrmatin
nt making adjustments/an adjustment
t the relevant infrmatin in time
• guarantee sb sth/guarantee sth t sb保证某人某事 guarantee t d sth/that...保证做某事;确保……• under guarantee在保修期内 give sb a guarantee that...向某人担保/保证……
vt.保证;担保 n.保证;担保;保修单
(1)We shuld pay attentin t lgical thinking,which can guarantee (succeed) in the end.
(2)The salesman said,“Dn’t wrry!The watch is still ______ guarantee.”(3)我向你保证一旦你读了这份英文报《青年报》你就会爱上它。阅读《青年报》会保证你多彩的业余生活。(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ,应用文写作) nce yu read the English newspaper Yuth.Reading Yuth can _____________________ .
I guarantee/give yu a guarantee that yu will be fnd f it
guarantee yu a clrful
• qualify sb t d sth 使某人有资格做某事 qualify fr 有……的资格/取得……的参赛资格• be qualified fr sth/t d sth 有……资格,胜任……
vi.& vt.(使)有资格,有权利;取得资格,达到标准;胜任(qualified adj.有资格的,合格的;胜任的qualificatin n.技能条件,资格;学历)
(1)He’s been infrmed that he desn’t qualify the schlarship because f his academic backgrund.
(2)Getting a bachelr’s degree qualifies me (be) a teacher in senir high schl.(3)(应用文写作之申请信)我能流利地说英语,并对外国文化有良好的了解,我坚信我能胜任这项志愿工作。Speaking English fluently and having a gd cmmand f freign cultures, I firmly believe that I .用法点拨 “胜任……”的其他表达方式:be fit fr sth/t d sth; be equal t sth; be cmpetent fr sth/t d sth
am very qualified fr/t d this vluntary wrk
be essential fr/t...对……至关重要It is essential fr sb t d sth. 做某事对某人来说是必要的。It is essential that sb (shuld) d sth. 某人做某事是必要的。
adj.完全必要的;极其重要的;最基本的;必不可少的
(1)Beautiful sngs are f great imprtance fr mvies and TV series and are essential music listeners.
(2)It is essential fr yu (adjust) t the schl life as sn as pssible.→It’s essential that .
yu (shuld) adjust t the schl life as sn as pssible
• There is little/n dubt that...(几乎)毫无疑问……,that之后的从句为 同位语从句,说明dubt的内容。 There is sme dubt whether...对是否……不确定,仍有一些疑问• dn’t dubt that...确信……;不怀疑…… dubt if/whether...怀疑是否…… dubt abut...怀疑……
On the ther hand,there is little dubt that peple with lw EQs ften have prblems getting n with ther peple and dealing with difficult situatins...另一方面,情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处、解决困难方面存在问题……
There is little dubt that...
(1)The lawyer brke his wrd again and again,which made me dubt his hnesty.
(2)我挠了挠头,不自信地小声说道:“我不确定我是否能够成功地完成我们的项目,但是我会尽全力。”我的搭档向我投来坚定的表情,说道:“毫无疑问你会遇到许多挑战,但是我毫不怀疑你有独自完成项目的能力。”有他对我的信任,我信步走出了病房。(2022·浙江1月,读后续写)I scratched my head, whispering withut cnfidence,“_____________________________________________________________________________ , but I will make every effrt.” My partner cast a determined lk at me, uttering, “ yu will meet with many challenges, but I t cmplete ur prject by yurself.” With his faith in me, I sauntered ut f the ward.
There is sme
dubt/I have sme dubt/I dubt whether I can finish ur prject
successfully
There is n dubt that
dn’t dubt that yu have the ability
have a hard time ding sth=have difficulty/truble/prblems ding sth做某事有困难have a gd time ding sth= have fun ding sth做某事很快乐
they have a harder time adjusting in life and in their careers.……因此,他们适应生活和职业生涯中的变化也就更困难。
(1)Althugh I have a hard time (finish) the prject alne, I must gather up curage t face difficulties.(2022·1月浙江,读后续写)
have a hard time ding...
(2)Elderly citizens tend t have truble (perfrm) subtle tasks because f pr eyesight.(3)这次旅程令人印象非常深刻,我们很开心地体验了这个地区的多种文化。The jurney was quite impressive and we _____________________________ f the district.
had a gd time/fun experiencing
multiple cultures
印证——高考原句呈现
Public service campaigns have tried a wide range f methds t persuade peple t put dwn their phnes when they are behind the wheel.(2022·新高考全国Ⅱ)公共事业运动已经试了许多方法来说服人们开车时放下手机。
They’re part f a new frm f the sharing ecnmy: an nline grup f huse sitters.(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ)他们是共享经济的一种新形式:在线看房小组。
Register nline r fill ut a Grup Play Registratin Frm with multiple date and start time ptins.(2022·新高考全国Ⅱ)在线注册或填写含有多个日期和开始时间选项的团体游戏注册表。
Fr nearly a decade nw,Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist.(2022·浙江1月)近十年来,梅雷贝斯一直是一名个体经营的宠物运输专家。
Nw a team f researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University f Zurich,Switzerland,has fund hw and why this trend arse.(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ)现在,由瑞士苏黎世大学的Damián Blasi领导的一个研究小组已经发现了这种趋势是如何以及为什么出现的。
As fate wuld have it,Dr Hendersn very deliberately matched everyne in class and annunced that I wuld be wrking with the ne persn in class I wanted t avid.(2022·浙江1月)就像命运安排的那样,亨德森博士非常刻意地把班上的每个人都匹配起来,并宣布我将和班上我最想避开的人合作。
Yu can engage in an argument respectfully withut stirring up anger.(2021·北京)你可以有礼貌地参与辩论,而不激起别人的愤怒。
Discver,explre and enjy award-winning Tullie Huse,where histric cllectins,cntemprary art and family fun are brught tgether in ne impressive museum and art gallery.(2020·全国Ⅱ)发现、探索和欣赏屡获殊荣的图利别墅博物馆,历史收藏、当代艺术和家庭乐趣都汇集在这样一个令人印象深刻的博物馆和艺术画廊里。
巩固——基础知识达标
(1)The teacher made it clear that ur credits wuld be hard-earned, s we must study hard. (2)N credit is given at this shp,that is,yu must pay n the spt.(3)T their credit,these bys ften help the childless ld man.
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(4)The bank refused further credit t the cmpany fr its bad reputatin. (5)The inventin f the industrial rbt is credited t the cmpany.
(1)A clumn f sldiers marched dwn the highway. (2)The building is supprted by massive clumns. (3)He used t write a clumn fr this newspaper.
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思(1)The man mved clser,lwering his vice. (2)He gt up,and began t pace up and dwn the rm. (3)What are the essentials f gd teaching?(4)Wilsn received several internatinal awards fr his great cntributins.He lst his sight but fund a visin.(2020·江苏)
____________
_______________
1.I saw the advertisement that yur crpratin needs sme (assist) in yesterday’s newspaper,and I am writing t apply fr the Chinese teacher tried t persuade me (read) sme classic nvels,but thse bks dn’t attract me at shuld abandn thse impractical thughts and emply yurself in (study) salesman has t make an apprpriate (adjust) t his strategy t make mre prfits.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
5.All the candidates guaranteed (bst) ecnmy and care abut civilians’ welfare in the electin.6. is essential that yu shuld participate in mre scial activities and live an active being dismissed frm the cmpany,he had a hard time _______(find) a suitable is little dubt we shuldn’t judge a persn frm his appearance.
9.Althugh caring peple are willing t spnsr the by,he acknwledged his pverty (willing) nly when we react emergency in life calmly can we slve prblems in a better way.
unwillingly
(关于解决与父母之间矛盾的建议信)1.我很清楚你现在感觉有多恼火。(hw+adj./adv.引导名词性从句)_____________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
虽然他们处理你的私人信件的方式并不恰当,但毫无疑问,他们这样做是出于关心。(while引导让步状语从句;there is little dubt that)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
While the way they dealt with yur private letters was nt prper,there was little dubt that they did it ut f cncern.
I clearly understand hw annyed yu are feeling nw.
我曾经是那些和父母起冲突的人中的一员。(thse 指代“那些……的人”)_____________________________________________________________
I used t be ne f thse wh cnflicted with parents.
你一定很难理解他们为什么要那样对待你。(have a hard time ding...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yu must have a hard time understanding why they treated yu like that.
我建议你从一个不同的角度来思考问题,“如果你是父母怎么办?”(What if...?)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I suggest that yu shuld think abut prblems frm a different angle,“What if yu are a parent?”
Ⅱ.微型写作——续写提能练
1.情感描写fascinated adj.被迷住的,被吸引住的;极感兴趣的respectfully adv.有礼貌地,恭敬地willing adj.乐意、愿意(做某事)的mtivated adj.积极的,主动的brilliant adj.极好的,优秀的;明亮的,灿烂的
2.动作描写persuade vt.说服,劝服lwer v.(使)降低;减少;缩小determine vt.决定,直接影响;测定,确定annunce vt.宣布,宣告,公布adjust vi.& vt.适应,(使)习惯;调整,调节
3.环境描写department n.(医院、大学、公司、政府的)科,系,处,部;(大商场的)部wrkshp n.车间,工厂district n.地区,区域
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。马丁走进一家百货公司,发现一个漂亮的女孩正在推广一种新型的电脑。她低下头,面带灿烂的笑容,礼貌地向马丁鞠躬,并开始用柔和的声音说服马丁买一台电脑。马丁不知道他是对电脑着迷还是对那个女孩着迷。他决定调整自己购买电视机的计划,并宣布他愿意购买电脑。除了马丁的妻子,每个人都很高兴。
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