新高考英语一轮复习词汇善于学习练习含答案

这是一份新高考英语一轮复习词汇善于学习练习含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了XB2U5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
词汇清单
名词
accent 口音
apartment 一套住房,公寓套房
attitude 态度;看法
certificate 文凭,结业证书
cmpetence 能力,胜任
cmprehensin 理解力,领悟能力
demand 要求;需求
descriptin 描写(文字);形容
drmitry 学生宿舍
drawer 抽屉
educatr 教育家
essay 短文,论说文
factr 因素;要素
library 图书馆
means 方式;方法
paragraph 段落
prfessr 教授
prspect 前景;成功的机会
sectin 部分;区域
stress 紧张;强调;重读
system 体系;制度
tngue 舌头;语言
trick 诀窍,技巧
vcabulary 词汇
动词
appreciate 感激;欣赏;领会
base 以……为基础
criticise/criticize 批评,指责
drill 培训,训练
extend 持续;延伸
fcus 集中
intend 计划,打算
interpret 口译
majr 主修
ccupy 使忙于;占用
plish 修改,润饰
qualify 使合格,使具备资格
recgnize/recgnise 认识,辨认出
refer 参考,查阅
reflect 显示;反映;认真思考
refresh 使提神;使恢复精力
relate 联系;讲述
remind 提醒,使……想起
reslve 解决(问题、困难)
struggle 奋斗,拼搏
subscribe 订阅(报纸或杂志)
vary (根据情况)变化;改变
形容词
bund 一定会,有义务(做某事)
creative 创造(性)的
enthusiastic 热情的
familiar 熟悉的
fluent 流利的;熟练的
glbal 全球的;全世界的
likely 可能的,可能发生的
negative 消极的,负面的
randm 随机的;不合常理的
tricky 难办的,难对付的
unique 独一无二的,独特的
副词
regularly 经常
即练即清
一、单句填空
1. I majr scial studies. I'm mre interested in meeting peple in Australia and experiencing their culture, fd, and way f life.(人教XB4U2改)
2. If yu can try t becme mre aware f the mistakes that yu make (regular),yu will find it easier t d smething abut them.(重大B1U2)
3. An enjyment and (appreciate) f literature will give students the ability t develp this int an interest in bks and reading as they mve away frm their studies and int their adult lives.(重大XB3U2)
4. A recent survey n Chinese peple's reading habits, based a randm sample f mre than 10,000 peple frm 30 cities acrss China, revealed that the Chinese spend a lt f time reading.(译林XB4U4)
5. As the great (educate) Cnfucius stated, “When yu knw a thing, t recgnize that yu knw it; and when yu d nt knw a thing, t recgnize that yu d nt knw it—that is wisdm.”(译林XB4U4改)
6. Keen fr their sns and daughters t succeed in life, they see being fluent a secnd r third language as an advantage.(译林XB4U2)
7. As sn as I received the next assignment, I headed straight fr the library t find the
(refer) bks I needed fr my research, and then created an utline fllwed by a draft.(译林XB4U4)
8. I want t read mre English t imprve my abilities in reading (cmprehend).(重大B1U2)
9. Take advantage f pprtunities fr lifelng learning—fr example, yu culd register nline and subscribe e-learning curses, which have becme increasingly ppular in recent years.(译林XB4U4改)
10. Yu learn in different ways depending n the situatin and learning cntent. The suggestin fr yu is t study the (describe) f bth analytic and relaxed learners.(重大B1U2)
11. Accrding t ne vcatinal schl student, they are nw encuraged t “learn by ding” and “learn thrugh trial and errr”, and they fcus mre hw t cmplete an assignment rather than just memrizing what teachers say in class.(译林XB4U4)
12. Cnsequently, yu will be expsed t many new ideas, beliefs, practices and learning experiences. Furthermre, the prductin f knwledge is bund (grw) rapidly.(译林XB4U4)
13. “Be as (create) as yu can. But,” the teacher added, “make sure yu use prper spelling and grammar.”(沪外B1U1)
14. Well,I never thught that a teacher wuld change my attitude English learning, but it just happened.(重大B2U1)
15. Students must learn hw t live in an (familiar) envirnment with limited language skills. Sme may struggle and suffer frm culture shck when learning hw t behave in new surrundings. (人教XB2U2)
16. It sn dawned n me that many university (prfessr) are quite willing t share what they knw, and they d take a genuine interest in their students' intellectual develpment.(译林XB4U4)
17. If yu are smene wh struggles exam anxiety, knw that yu aren't alne.(2024届四川成都树德中学期中)
18. Once yu have written a gd pening, it is time t write the bdy. Yu'll usually prduce at least three supprting (paragraph).(2024届吉林梅河口五中月考)
19. Unifrms are a symbl f duty, and schl unifrms remind students (fcus) n their schlwrk.(2024届湖南株洲二中适应考)
20. She was like my instructr, wh shwed me hw t search fr (relate) materials nline and hw t express my wn view clearly.(2024届河南中原名校联考)
21. Every tutr has a different learning style and teaching style that is unique themselves, but it is up t yu t use what they teach yu t yur best ability.(2024届吉林长春外国语学校开学考)
22. As the wrld is becming a (glbe) village, English is getting mre and mre imprtant, s mastering English means that we can see the wrld thrugh a new windw.(2024届广西南宁二中开学考)
23. His knwledge f nature was (extend), and s I learned much frm him thrugh the years.(2023重庆南开中学期中)
24. Thanks t yur instructins and encuragement, I'm sure everyne in ur schl is mre enthusiastic learning English and prmting Chinese culture nw.(2023湖北四地七校联考)
25. Maybe I shuld have spent less time wrrying abut that imprtant gegraphy assignment and mre time n math. But math is a (trick) thing.(2023山东泰安四校联考)
26. (library) are the temple fr bk lvers, the main surce f knwledge and wisdm.(2023广东普宁兴文中学期中)
27. It is highly recmmended that yu write yur wn riginal articles which will help develp yur (creative).(2023吉林长春外国语学校期中)
28. Use the time t reflect the situatin and prepare what yu want t say.(2023江苏徐州期中)
29. After a quick break, yu will find yurself feeling (refresh) and recharged.(2023福建福州二中期中)
30. I started t take part in (vary) schl activities, in which I came t build up my cnfidence in cmmunicating with my classmates.(2023山西太原期中)
答案
in 2. regularly 3. appreciatin 4. n 5. educatr 6. in 7. reference
cmprehensin 9. t 10. descriptin(s) 11. n 12. t grw 13. creative
14. twards/t 15. unfamiliar 16.prfessrs 17. against/with 18. paragraphs 19. t fcus 20. related 21. t 22. glbal 23. extensive 24. abut 25. tricky 26. Libraries 27. creativity 28. n/upn 29. refreshed 30. varius/varied
二、语境运用
阅读下面材料,根据提示补全短文。
(A)
Perhaps yu are 1. average student, thinking yu will never be a tp student. Hwever,yu can receive 2. (gd) grades if yu develp gd habits f study.
First,make a 3. (week) schedule and decide n regular times fr studying. Of curse,studying shuldn't ccupy all f the free time n the schedule. Secnd, listen t 4. the teacher says in class 5. (careful) and take ntes at the same time. Finally, g ver yur ntes as sn as yu can after class.
(B)
In a wrld f cnstant change, ne shuld never cease t learn. Indeed, yu may ne day use technlgies that are nt yet develped 6. (reslve) prblems that are nt yet prblems! This is nt t suggest that there is n need fr yu t study in schl 7. t acknwledge that 8. (refresh) yur knwledge thrugh lifelng learning is bth essential and beneficial.
S, hw can yu prceed?Firstly, lifelng learning is an attitude. Be bjective and make yurself pen t new knwledge and ideas. D nt criticize them r reject them simply because they differ frm what yu knw r believe. At the same time, yu need t develp 9. (critic) thinking skills in rder nt t blindly accept new ideas. Besides, take advantage f pprtunities fr lifelng learning.Yu culd visit the lcal library, where
10. (resurce) are rich and diverse.(译林XB4U4改)
答案
1. an 2. better 3. weekly 4. what 5. carefully 6. t reslve 7. but 8. refreshing/t refresh 9. critical 10. resurces
写作提升练
应用文写作
假如你是一名英语课代表,为了帮助同学们提高学习英语的效率,你用英语给全班同学写了一封倡议信,倡导“坚持每天高效晨读”,内容要点如下:
1. 倡议目的;
2. 你对晨读的看法和建议;
3. 希望大家积极响应。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(2023四川南充高级中学期中)
My dear fellw students,



答案
One pssible versin:
My dear fellw students,
Aimed at helping imprve the efficiency f learning English, I appeal t all f the students in ur class t make it a habit t d English reading every mrning.
As far as I'm cncerned, the imprtance f mrning reading can never be emphasized t much. It is an effective way t read alud, which nt nly helps us feel the charm f English but als helps us cultivate a gd sense f language. Furthermre, it's strngly recmmended that we shuld break dwn ur mrning reading tasks and cmplete them ne by ne. Only in this way can we memrize what we have learned very well.
I sincerely hpe that everyne will take actin immediately. Let's wrk tgether!