2024年四川省眉山市中考英语压轴试题（一）+

这是一份2024年四川省眉山市中考英语压轴试题（一）+，共12页。

Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
New Ways t Raise Mney
( )1. Hw des Shanghai Wildlife Park raise mney?
A. By nline adptinB. By creating animal stars.
C.By live-streaming animals.D. By making cultural and creative prducts.
( )2. ________ makes stuffed tys with the image f tigers.
A. Shanghai Wildlife Park B. Nanjing Hngshan Frest Z
C. Beijing Z D. Nantng Frest Safari Park
( )3. This passage mst prbably cmes frm ________.
A. a stry bk B. a newspaper C. a science fictin D. an instructin
B
Teenagers need eight t ten hurs f sleep per night. Hwever, in adlescence (青春期) changes t the bdy’s sleep cycle make it difficult fr teens t fall asleep early. Many cannt fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. r even later and mst f them will feel sleepy if they have t get up t early.
Scientists recmmend that bth middle and high schls begin n earlier than 8:30 a.m. Later schl start times supprt the natural needs f teenagers and increase their sleeping time.
Here are sme ther benefits f later schl start times:
Mre time fr a healthy breakfast
When running late in the mrnings, students are likely t g withut breakfast. With an empty stmach, ne finds it difficult t fcus in class. When they are always in a hurry, students may frm unhealthy eating habits.
With extra time befre ging t schl, students can eat a well-balanced breakfast and fcus mre n learning.
Fewer behaviral (行为的) prblems
Teens experience md changes as a cmmn result f this special perid f life. Less sleep may cause wrries, stress and unhappiness.
When they get enugh sleep, students are calm and peaceful and their mds d nt change suddenly. They’re less likely t feel wrried, unhappy r get angry. Fr parents, children with mre sleep are easier t live with.
Better perfrmance in study
Sleep lss hurts attentin, memry and brain develpment. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attentin in class and are likely t have lwer grades. Students with enugh sleep can be mre energetic during the day and mre willing t learn. They are als less likely t fall asleep in class and mre able t understand what they learn.
In cnclusin, starting schl later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It imprves their chances f eating, behaving and perfrming better.
( )4. Accrding t the passage, what may cause teenagers t stay up?
A. Their lw grades. B. Their empty stmachs.
C.Their bdy’s sleep cycle. D. Their heavy hmewrk.
( )5. Hw can sleep lss influence students’ study?
A. It gives them much energy.B. It des harm t the brain.
C. It saves mre time fr study.D. It imprves their memry.
( )6. What’s the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T explain reasns fr students’ stress.
B. T describe bad habits caused by sleep lss.
C.T discuss scientists’ research n healthy fd.
D. T intrduce benefits f later schl start times.
( )7. In which part f the website can yu prbably find this passage?
A. Educatin.B. Fashin.C. Sprts.D. Technlgy.
C
There is a great need t search fr clean and renewable(可再生的) energy t meet ur needs. It seems that wind energy is a gd chice. D yu knw anything abut wind energy?
The first advantage f wind energy is that it truly is a renewable resurce. N matter hw much wind we use t prduce electricity, we will never reduce the supply(供应) f wind. This is its greatest advantage cmpared with nn-renewable resurces like cal r il. Secnd, wind energy is a clean surce f energy, which means it prduces envirnment-friendly electricity. What’s mre, the large twers,which prvide the base fr the wind turbines(涡轮机), dn’t take up lts f space. They can share land with farms.
Hwever, each cin has tw sides. That is t say wind energy des have sme disadvantages. Wind des nt prvide supply f energy withut stpping. Even the windiest places n earth have perids f calm. If there isn’t a strng wind, wind turbines are nt able t prduce electricity. The large blades f wind turbines can be very dangerus fr birds and bats. The turbines cause nise pllutin. It can als be bad t peple living arund.
Althugh wind energy has disadvantages, its advantages shuldn’t be frgtten.
( )8. Hw many advantages f wind energy are talked abut in the passage?
A. OneB. Tw.C. ThreeD. Fur
( )9.What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. The large twers. B. Wind turbines C. Energy resurces. D. Renewable resurces
( )10. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. Wind energy als has sme disadvantages
B. Wind can't prvide energy withut stpping
C. The blades f wind turbines can be very dangerus
D. The turbines cause nise pllutin while wrking
( )11. Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A. wind energy is a nn-renewable resurce
B. the greatest advantage f wind energy is renewable
C. the windiest areas never have perids f clam
D. wind turbines can't be dangerus fr birds and bats
D
① One mrning, I gt up early and decided t make an apple pie fr my mum. I called my grandma fr help, fllwed a TV prgram t make jam and waited excitedly. I enjyed every step s much that I didn’t ntice three hurs pass by. Althugh the pie lked terrible and was nt that delicius, Mum ate it up and tld me it was the best pie that she had ever had. Fr the first time, I realised that althugh I didn’t make the pie successfully, I really enjyed the prcess (过程).
② The prcess is imprtant because it brings us smething bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences during the prcess, which may help us imprve ur skills r frm gd relatinships with thers. If we just cncentrate n the result and d nt enjy the prcess, we will be mre likely t feel disappinted and want t give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning f success.
③ But in this busy wrld, we see a lt f successful peple are in cmpetitin. Hw can we enjy the prcess? Well, the questin has the answer in itself.
④ Dn’t always cmpare yurself with thers. First f all, we are all different. And success means different things t us. Fr sme, success means being famus, while fr thers, it may be health r pwer. Ride yur wn ride.
⑤ Slw dwn. Yu need t stp expecting immediate results in what yu d and learn t be patient. Impatience leads t unhappiness. D it slwly, but never stp.
⑥ Reward (奖励) yurself. Divide the prcess int small steps, and give yurself a reward after cmpleting each f them. Rewarding yurself fr small wins can g a lng way. Fr example, if yu are in the prcess f lsing weight, enjy yur favurite cake nce in a while.
( )12. Hw des the writer start the article?
A. By giving an example B. By cmparing facts.
C. By using ld sayings. D. By listing numbers.
( )13. What d the underlined wrds “cncentrate n” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Make up. B. Get ready fr. C. Pint ut. D. Pay attentin t.
( )14.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?
B. C. D.
( )15. Which culd be the best title fr the text?
A. Enjy the prcess B. What des success mean t us?
C. Never give up D. Hw can we achieve gd results?
第二节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Chsing a jb—smething yu’re thinking f ding fr the rest f yur wrking life—isn’t always easy but necessary. Plans fr yur future jb will have a great influence n yur whle life. ____16____
Knw yurself well.
It’s true that things like pay are imprtant, but dn’t let mney lead yu in the wrng directin. Firstly, fllw yur heart and yur persnality—if yu’re nt very utging, dn’t g fr a sales jb, even if the pay’s gd. ____17____ If yu d well in getting alng with children, t be a teacher may be a fantastic chice.
___18____
Generally speaking peple get mre satisfactin ut f their jbs if they feel they are ding smething valuable fr thers. It desn’t have t be charity wrk—it culd be a jb that helps ther peple, like being a cleaner. Just imagine what ur city wuld be like withut cleaners?
Yur first decisin isn’t frever.
Sme lucky peple get it right first time—they chse a jb, find they lve it and stick at it. ____19 ___ S remember—yu’re allwed t change yur mind! There’s n need t let it wrry yu fr years: maybe yu’ve gt three r fur pssible things yu’d like t d, s cme t a decisin and try ne—and if yu dn’t like it, try anther ne.
____20____ The best preparatin fr tmrrw is ding yur best tday. Remember t be respnsible fr yurself when yu are yung.
A. D smething f value.
B. But it isn’t always like that.
C.Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
D. Secndly, think abut what yu are gd at.
E. Making a clear plan fr yur future jb is meaningful.
第三节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
What is a teacher? A teacher is smene wh teaches.They 21 things and yu remember them. But I didn’t understand the true meaning f the teacher 22 I met my music teacher.
When I first 23 my music class at schl，I had almst n knwledge f hw t play the vilin.I culdn't get the basic ntes right.It was an impssible dream fr me 24 in frnt f the public.Hwever，my music teacher，Mr.Smith，inspired me t stick t my dream.
He helped me t find the right vilin bks fr me and he always spent time 25 me.When I wasn't able t remember ntes, he tld me a trick：FACE.F means "fa"；A means "la"；C means "d"；E means "mi".In this way，I can remember the ntes much 26 .
He als tried t make his music class fun.We always played games.They culd help develp ur 27 f music.We talked abut the backgrund f music pieces frm all ver the wrld and learned abut the develpment f music in China. Smetimes when we were t tired t practice, Mr.Smith talked abut relaxing things 28 nly teaching music knwledge.
Thanks t Mr.Smith, I truly fell in lve with the vilin.After six 29 time, I was able t perfrm the vilin smthly in frnt f the public.I am prud f it.I am 30 Mr.Smith，because he helped me make my dream cme true.
( )21.A. singB. sayC. talkD. speak
( )22.A. afterB. thughC. untilD. when
( )23.A. arrived inB. arrived atC. gtD. reached at
( )24.A. singingB. t singC. perfrmingD. t perfrm
( )25.A. teachB. teachingC. n teachingD. taught
( )26.A. mre slwly B. quickerC. slwerD. mre quickly
( )27.A. senseB. sceneC. seaD. service
( )28.A. instead fB. insteadC. rather thanD. but
( )29.A. mnthsB. mnth'sC. mnthD. mnths'
( )30A. absent frmB. thankful tC. thirsty frD. friendly t
B
Once there was a pr wman, wh lived with her little daughter after her husband died. She wrked lng hurs each day, but nly made enugh ___31___ t live n.
One day, her little daughter came back frm schl ___32___. She said that her teacher was full f praise fr her ___33___ fr singing and suggested that she shuld be trained as a singer. The wman was very pleased t hear that at first. ___34___ the pleasure sn turned t wrry as she realized that she didn’t have the mney t affrd the training.
She ___35___ lng and hard, and finally decided t brrw sme mney frm a merchant (商人), wh her husband had been friends with. When the merchant ___36___ their situatin, he felt srry fr them and decided t help them.
“Hw much d yu need, Madam?” asked the merchant.
“One hundred punds will be enugh, Sir.” said the wman, ___37___ t ask fr mney. “I’ll find anther jb and pay yu back as sn as pssible.”
The merchant sat dwn at his desk, wrte a cheque (支票), gave it t the wman with the wrds, “Take this t the ___38___, Madam. Yu dn’t need t pay me back.” The wman was very ___39___, but she insisted n (坚持) writing an IOU (借条) t the merchant.
The wman handed the cheque t the bank teller. But t her surprise, the teller cunted ut ne thusand punds, ___40___ ne hundred, and passed them t her.
“There is a mistake here,” the wman said. “Yu have given me ne thusand punds, and I nly asked fr ne hundred.”
The teller lked at the cheque nce mre, and said, “The cheque is fr ne thusand punds.”
“It’s a mistake. I am sure f that.” said the wman. She tk the cheque back and returned t the merchant.
“I did make a mistake, Madam,” said the merchant, when he had heard the wman’s wrds.
“I shuld ffer yu a jb rather than just giving yu ne thusand punds. It wuld be my pleasure t wrk with a persn as hnest as yu.”
( )31. A. fd B. mneyC. friendsD. prgress
( )32. A. ludly B. happilyC. plitelyD. angrily
( )33. A. talent B. actinC. adviceD. intrductin
( )34. A. S B. OrC. ButD. And
( )35. A. wrked B. walkedC. thughtD. learned
( )36. A. turned n B. tk upC. wrked utD. heard abut
( )37. A. shy B. silentC. excitedD. bred
( )38. A. bank B. htelC. schlD. hspital
( )39. A. useful B. helpfulC. carefulD. thankful
( )40. A. as fr B. such asC. except fr`D. instead f
第四节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
41. The high-speed rail j____________ frm Chengdu t Meishan takes abut 30 minutes.
42. Which s_____________ d yu prefer, spring r summer?
43. —What d yu think f this piece f music?
—It`s_____________ beautiful but a little sad.
44.—Whse vlleyball is this?
—It must b_____________ t Carla. She lves vlleyball a lt.
45. The by in blue is my c_____________, my uncle's sn.
46. Let’s i____________ Kate ver fr dinner tmrrw.
47. Yu’ve tld me the truth. Thank yu fr being s h____________ with me.
48. I like t fllw the stry and see what will h____________ next.
49. These days, Zib is w____________knwn fr its barbecue (烧烤).
50. —What's in the bag?
—N____________. It's empty.
第五节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During this year’s May Day hliday, Yemeni (也门) student Mhammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited Pingya ancient city in Shanxi Prvince. They even experienced the ancient way f getting mney in the 51 (early) bank f China.
“The histrical relics (遗迹) in China’s ancient 52 (city) have made me want t learn mre abut the cuntry’s past,” Mhammed said. In recent years, turism industries have develped 53 (rapid) and these relics have becme new favrites f turists.
Xinzhu ancient city in Shanxi, with a histry f mre than 1,800 years, 54 (have) ver 500 stres and restaurants. During the five-day hliday, Xinzhu ancient city received mre than 400,000 visitrs.
“ 55 (I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak (高峰) seasn, the yard is 56 (crwd) with turists waiting fr dinner,” said Wang Gudng, a businessman 57 wns a restaurant in Xinzhu ancient city.
Geng Yeqiang, an expert frm Shanxi University, said that histrical relics can frm a cultural turism circle during their prtectin and develpment. The prcess can increase lcal ecnmic(经济的) grwth. 58 expert als said, “At the same time, relics prtectin rganizatins and the turism rganizatins shuld wrk tgether 59 (make) this ecnmic mdel better.
When a mdern city meets its ld past, nt nly can the turism be develped better, but the lcal culture and histry can als 60 (knw) by mre peple.
第六节 书面表达。（共1小题，25分）
俗话说“众人拾柴火焰高，团队合作（teamwrk）是成功的关键。近日，学校正在开展以“Many Hands Make Light Wrk”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面所提示的内容，用英文写一篇短文投稿。（用你生活中的一次经历。例如一次活动，一场比赛等）
要求：1.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
2.请包含表格内所有英文提示内容，可以适当发挥：（参考词汇可以选用：prepare, discuss, vercme, pull tgether, cm up with, try ne's best, play a part）
3.内容完整、思维连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；
4.词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
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2024年四川省眉山市中考英语压轴试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1-3 CCB 4-7 CBDA 8-11 CAAB 12-15 ADCA
第二节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
16-20 CDABE
第三节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21-25 BCBDB 26-30 DAADB 31-35 BBACC 36-40 DAADD
第四节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
41.jurney 42. seasn 43. sunds 44. belng 45. cusin
46.invite 47.hnest 48.happen 49.widely 50. Nthing
第五节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
51. earliest 52. cities 53. rapidly 54. has 55. My
56. crwded 57.wh/that 58. The 59. t make 60. be knwn
第六节 书面表达。（共1小题，25分）
Many Hands Make Light Wrk
Have yu heard f the saying "Many hands make light wrk"? It's ur clear divisin f respnsibilities and cperatin that made the party successful.With all students pulling tgether in ne team, extrardinary results can be achieved.Teamwrk is really pwerful. N matter learning in schl r wrking in the future, we have t wrk in a team ften. I'd like t share ne f my experiences with yu.
Last mnth, ur teacher asked us t make a bk reprt n a bk called Treasure Island.Our team members decided t wrk tgether t d the task. I like reading nvels and always have a better understanding f the characters, s I ffered t pick ut the exciting parts f the nvel.We als asked ur teacher fr advice.Thrugh the teamwrk，the reprt gt great success.We were all very happy.
Frm this experience，I believe that wrking tgether nt nly brings us happiness but als leads us t success.Live-streams(网上直播) f animals
Shanghai Wildlife Park live-streams every mrning t shw hw the animals live. Thusands f peple watch pandas eating bamb. S far, the z has nearly 3. 5 millin fans.
Online adptin(领养)
Nanjing Hngshan Frest Z gets help frm nline adptin. It’s a new way fr mre peple t care abut animals. Abut 150 animals have been adpted(捐助).
Make cultural and creative prducts
Beijing Z has brught ut ice creams in the shape f elephants, giraffes and pandas. It als makes stuffed (填充) tys with the image f tigers.
Create animal stars
Nantng Frest Safari Park made a mnkey named Kai Sa becme a start. Thusands f Kai Sas fans have bught the z’s annual membership cards(年卡) and visit it every weekend
The saying “Many hands make light wrk"
Yur understanding f the saying
An experience in yur life
Yur feeling