2024年四川省眉山市中考英语压轴试题（八）

这是一份2024年四川省眉山市中考英语压轴试题（八），共9页。

Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
( )1. Why is quality paper a gd chice t make a fan?
A. It is light. B. It is clrful. C. It lasts lng. D. It lks beautiful.
( )2. What is the secnd step f making a paper fan?
A. Painting the sticks. B. Drawing pictures n the paper.
C. Flding up the paper. D. Gluing the sticks nt the flded paper.
( )3. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T sell paper fans.B. T shw hw t save time.
C. T share a fun stry.D. T teach hw t make paper fans.
B
When Drew Masctti graduated frm high schl, he gt a jb delivering pizzas. But sn he realized that it wasn’t what he wanted t d fr the rest f his life. S he tk a night class at a lcal tech schl t see if welding(焊接)—which jins tw metals tgether with heat—was a skill that “was ging t stick.”
It did. Masctti wanted t learn everything abut welding and decided he’d make welding his career.
But ne night class wuldn’t be enugh. Masctti went t Hbart Welding Schl in Ohi fr real, technical training. Besides welding curses, Masctti als tk classes in subjects like metallurgy-the study f metal—and reading blueprints. He became mre certain that he wuld stick t the jb.
Fr the past 18 years, Masctti has been a welder. He nw wrks fr the EEW Grup. The cmpany has a big prject t carry ut. It’s in the prcess f pening a factry that will prduce mnpiles fr ffshre wind turbines（涡轮机）. Wind turbines prduce ec-friendly electricity.
A typical day fr Masctti includes a number f tasks and skills. One minute, he’s driving a frklift. The next, he’s reading blueprints, r cutting materials. “There are a lt t deal with,” he tld Time fr Kids. “It’s nt just welding.”
Masctti’s favrite part f being a welder is “making an hnest living”. He als takes pride in helping the envirnment. “I’m glad t stick t what I really want t d,” he says. “I’m wrking fr a cmpany that is helping the cuntry t g green, and it’s satisfying t be a part f that prcess.”
( )4. What is Drew Masctti?
A. A deliveryman.B. A welder.C. A driver.D. A salesman.
( )5. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. The night class. B. The skill f Welding. C. The lcal tech schl. D. The way f delivering pizzas.
( )6. Hw might Drew Masctti think f his jb?
A. Busy but meaningful. B. Easy and satisfying. C. Tiring but highly paid. D. Relaxing and helpful.
( )7. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A. Welding Green B. Sticking t It C. Wrking fr EEW D. Living Hnestly
C
Sme animals can easily find their way hme after a lng jurney. Hw d they make it? Scientific research shws that they are brn with certain unusual abilities fr directin.
A certain kind f ants, fr example, can cunt their steps t avid getting lst. They can g as far as 110 metres and bring fd hme. These ants live in the pen desert, s they have nthing t guide them alng the way. It’s like smene walking six kilmetres thrugh a dark frest.
Sme fish have an unbelievable sense f smell. They can smell even a single drp f their hme water in a large sea area. Sme sea birds have a similar ability. They are able t make a smell map f their flying area.
Sme animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind f fish when they swim a lng way t a place and then back. Hw can this kind f fish d that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have n gd answers yet.
Hwever, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with envirnmental changes caused by human activities. Fr example, many birds depend n stars fr directin, but they get lst easily at night when city lights are kept n all night. T slve this prblem, we can simply turn ff sme lights at night. Clearly, ne small act f humans may mean a lt t animals.
( )8. Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A. A strybk. B. An art magazine. C. A guidebk. D. A science magazine.
( )9. Hw can a certain kind f ants find their way?
A. By imagining the way.B. By cunting their steps.
C. By bringing fd tgetherD. By walking thrugh a frest.
( )10. What are peple advised t d accrding t the last paragraph?
A. T help animals. B. T travel at night. C. T keep city lights n. D. T develp unusual abilities.
( )11. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Birds’ Sense f LightB. Fish’s Sense f Smell
C. Animals’ Sense f DirectinD. Animals’ Sense f Magnetic Field
D
Bth my wife and I are running lvers. I usually run n the track in my neighburhd. Mst peple walk n the track, s I am faster than them. My speed seems amazing t the walkers and I ften pass by them twenty r mre times arund the track. This makes me feel prud.
One day, a shrt man came. He didn’t lk like much f a runner. I saw him get ut f the car and warm up befre running when I passed by tw walkers. He started running a few metres ahead f me. He was fast but I sped up and managed t catch up with him. I had smene t cmpete with. But after a lap (圈), I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing. After tw laps, my ft began t hurt, s I had t slw dwn and began t run at my usual speed. This time I culd breathe again withut sunding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the pain in my ft went away. In a very shrt time, he was far ahead. He was t fast fr me t fllw.
That day, I learnt several lessns. In life, there will always be thse slwer and faster. Sme have natural talent (天赋), and sme have trained harder. Dn’t judge (判断) the capacity f a persn by hw he r she lks.
The pint is that we each have ur wn speed. When we are trying t keep up, we ften end up hurting urselves and being ut f breath. Slw dwn r speed up, but run yur race t yur best. Dn’t run fast when yu shuld be running slwly. Dn’t run at all when yu shuld be walking. Dn’t walk when yu shuld be running.
( )12. What was the authr’s first impressin f the shrt man?
A. He was an amazing runner.B. He was an experienced driver.
C. He wasn’t gd at running.D. He was t prud f himself.
( )13. What happened t the authr when he slwed dwn?
A. His breath became much heavier.B. His ft didn’t hurt any mre.
C. He sunded like having an illness.D. He started t have a pain in his ft.
( )14. What des the underlined wrd “capacity” prbably mean?
A. ageB. jbC. attitudeD. ability
( )15. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. The slwer, the healthier B. The faster, the better C. Keep fit thrugh running D. Enjy yur wn speed
第二节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. ___16___ It is als a perfect chance t encurage thers t take their first step twards becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the expectatins f the rganizatin. Sme peple fear that they dn’t knw anyne else in the grup. Sme peple wrry they dn’t have enugh time t vlunteer.
___17___
●Start ut slwly, dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
●Chse an rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
●Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers, even if it is nt asked.
●___18___ He vlunteered a lt. He can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins.
●Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them. Finally, it is the mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience.___19___ If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up. Believe in yurself and yu’ll surely find the right chance.
___20___ “Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn.” Masn, a vlunteer said. “Little things can change a persn’s life.”
A. Wrk with an experienced vlunteer.
B. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements.
C. The fllwing advice can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
D. We need t cme up with a plan t help peple in need.
E. Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives.
F.And it is als imprtant t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect.
第三节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Thanks t the Duble Reductin Plicy (“双减”政策), many students have mre time t enjy after-schl activities.
It is ___21___ fr students t take part in these activities. First, it is a gd shrt ___22___ frm study. After the break, students can d better in ___23___ schl wrk. Next, students can ___24___ sme friends while ding after-schl activities. Finally, students can get sme new ___25___ frm the activities. Fr example, students can learn hw t play basketball r hw t dance.
( )21. A. carefulB. thankfulC. helpfulD. beautiful
( )22. A. breakB. hbbyC. meetingD. habit
( )23. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
( )24. A. dB. makeC. takeD. put
( )25. A. prizesB. bksC. pensD. skills
B
Last year, we tk a trip t New Yrk City. When we arrived at ur 26 , it was arund 2 a.m. My sn, Jseph, lked ut at the lights f Times Square and said he wanted t g 27 . I tld him it was t 28 t g ut, but he kept lking ut f the windw and said, “Just fr tw minutes.”
My wife and I just lked at each ther, smiled and said, “Tw minutes.” We gt dressed and walked int the center f Times Square. 29 we gt there, my sn pinted at the lights and said, “Dad, 30 !” And then he started t fall asleep. S we had g back t the htel.
It tk us 20 minutes t 31 fr the 20 secnds we spent utside, but it made ur sn 32 and that meant a lt t us. That night, I learned a lessn abut happiness. We smetimes have chances t 33 happy mments in ur lives, but we ften find 34 t d smething else.
Because f my sn, I learned that I am the biggest enemy t my wn happiness. 35 happiness is a dr that is always pen, we are the nes wh have t decide if we are ging t walk thrugh the dr.
( )26.A. restaurantB. bankC. supermarketD. htel
( )27.A. insideB. utsideC. backD. hme
( )28.A. htB. earlyC. lateD. cld
( )29.A. If B. UnlessC. BecauseD. When
( )30.A. listenB. tuchC. lkD. smile
( )31.A. make rulesB. get readyC. d sprtsD. have dinner
( )32.A. sadB. happyC. bredD. patient
( )33.A. createB. frgetC. wasteD. avid
( )34.A. a placeB. a bkC. an excuseD. an rder
( )35.A. BecauseB. AlthughC. UnlessD. As sn as
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
36.H___________ is mre imprtant t me than mney.
37.Nw many wild animals are in d_____________. We shuld prtect them.
38. There is smething wrng with his teeth. He shuld g t the d_____________.
39.My teacher always gives me sme useful s_____________.
40.—Dn't believe Peter. He's always telling lies. —Really? But he has an h____________face.
41.—What a terrible smell! D yu think it's OK t eat, Dad?
—G n then. The fish t____________better than it smells.
42.—Wh d yu think has influenced yu mst, Sandy?
—My parents, I think. They've always e____________me in everything I've wanted t d.
43.What were yu ding when the heavy rain s___________came?
44.In rder t live in a better place, the natural envirnment must be p___________ by all the peple.
45.The students studying abrad had t make a c___________whether t return r t stay.
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw Wrld Letter Writing Day? It falls ____46____ September 1st every year. It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014. He encuraged peple ____47____ (take) a break frm tday’s scial media (媒体) and write a letter t smene by hand.
Wh shuld yu write t? Think abut a friend r relative that lives far away. A parent r best friend wuld als lve t receive ____48____ (yu) letter.
Hw d yu write a letter? ____49____ (general) speaking, a letter includes these parts. The date and a greeting such as “Dear…” shuld be at the tp f the letter. A clsing such as “Lve” r “Yurs truly” needs t fllw the bdy. End it by ___50____ (sign) it.
Why shuld yu pick up a pen and write a letter? It is a surprise that may make smene’s day. It’s ____51____ gd way t shw peple that yu have been thinking f them. Everyne lves a persnal tuch. It makes ____52____ (enjy) memries. Sme peple save ____53____ (letter) and lk at them ver the years.
A recent study shws that letter writing ____54____ (make) the writer happy, t. “Handwriting is yur DNA. It’s yur fingerprint that nly yu can share with thers,” said Richard Simpkin.
S, get sme paper ____55____ pick up a pen. Start writing a letter tday!
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，25分）
你校英语文化节举办了主题为“Sharing My Hmetwn”的短视频征集活动，你所在组的作品成功入选。请根据下表信息写一篇发言稿，在英语课上分享你们的创作历程及收获。
注意：1.发言稿必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
2.你们的收获至少两条；
3.词数：80—100；
参考词汇：收获gain
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024年四川省眉山市中考英语压轴试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1-3 CCD 4-7 BBAB 8-11 DBAC 12-15 CBDD
第二节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
16-20 BCAFE
第三节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21-25 CACBD 26-30 DBCDC 31-35 BBACB
第四节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
36.Health 37.danger 38.dentist 39.suggestins 40.hnest
41.tastes 42.encuraged 43.suddenly 44.prtected 45.chice
第五节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. n 47. t take 48. yur 49. Generally 50. signing
51. a 52. enjyable 53.letters 54. makes 55. and
第六节 书面表达。（共1小题，25分）
Hi, everyne! I am happy here t share ur experience in making a vide f Sharing My Hmetwn. T start with, we had a heated discussin and made a plan carefully. After that, we made every effrt t cllect infrmatin in different ways. Fr example, we talked t ur elders, wh tld us stries abut traditinal fd and famus peple. Using the infrmatin we had cllected, we created an English vide, which was later chsen as ne f the best wrks t intrduce ur hmetwn.
Frm this experience, we have gained a lt. Abve all, we nw understand ur lcal culture better. In additin, ur English has imprved greatly. Last but nt least, we’ve realized hw imprtant gd teamwrk is!
Thanks fr yur listening!
When it’s ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. Nw I’ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY (D It Yurself) paper fan.
What t prepare
Please prepare tw pieces f paper. All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality (优质的) paper.
Then get glue, tw sticks, etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fld up the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper. And everything is dne.
If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan. Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in the heat next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
Prcess
Gains
●make a plan
●cllect infrmatin
●create a vide
●understand lcal culture better
●…