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浙江省宁波大学青藤书院2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版）
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这是一份浙江省宁波大学青藤书院2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含浙江省宁波大学青藤书院2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题教师版docx、浙江省宁波大学青藤书院2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
听力部分(20分)
一、听力（本题有15小题，共20分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. Whs cap is this?
A. Kate's. B. Becky's. C. Sally's.
2. What clr des Grant prefer?
A. White. B. Purple. C. Orange.
3. Hw des Tny's father g t wrk nw?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. On ft.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a clthes shp.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a bank.
5 What will the wman prbably d next?
A. The man may use Frank's phne.
B. The man may g hme t get the phne.
C. The man may buy the phne frm Sara.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the schl.
B. T the airprt.
C. T the train statin.
7. When will the speakers mee again?
A. Next Friday.
B. Next Thursday.
C. Next Mnday.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个问题。
8. Hw ld is Ella nw
A. 5. B. 10. C. 15.
9. Why did Ella learn t dance?
A. Because she was interested in dancing.
B. Because her sister wanted her t dance.
C. Because her parents wanted her t dance.
10. What des Mar want t be?
A. A singer. B. An artist. C. A teacher.
第三节：
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11. What is the speaker?
A. A student B. A directr. C. A writer.
12. Hw many students are needed?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
13. What skill shuld the students have fr the jb?
A. Writing and painting.
B. Speaking and writing.
C. Painting and speaking.
14. Hw ften des the newspaper cme ut?
A. Every day.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
15. Why d the students chse this jb mst prbably ？
A. T make a lt f mney.
B. T becme excellent students.
C. T get sme different experiences.
笔试部分(100分)
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This year, I’m pushing myself t try new things. Recently, I tried eating ut alne. As a scially anxius (社交焦虑) persn, I had always fund this ___1___. I had been afraid f sitting alne in public because it made me lk different.
I walked int the ___2___ in my neighbrhd—cmpletely alne: n phne, n bk, nthing t draw r write with. It was just me and my wallet.
___3___ fd was an easy jb. Since n ne was with me, I tk the time t read the menu ___4___. I paid attentin t hw everything was made. “What better ___5___ is there than a classic burger and fries?” I thught t myself.
The mments after I rdered were the hardest part f the ___6___. Waiting fr my fd with ___7___ t lk at r read was really uncmfrtable. I kept ___8___ abut what the peple arund me were thinking. I lked arund at everyne else and tried t ___9___ they were nt watching me.
As I became mre relaxed, I fund ut ways that brught me ___10___ in the experience. In such a busy wrld, we ___11___ take a secnd t rest and breathe deeply. Eating alne gave me a chance t d just that.
___12___ I was alne and nt in a hurry, I ate slwly. My ___13___ was busy enjying the fd instead f having t find smething t say. And I was able t eat what I wanted all while it was ___14___ and fresh.
When I began t eat alne at first, I thught I’d never want t d it again. Nw that I’ve enjyed the quiet time, I want t make it a regular (规律的) part f my life. It feels like a relaxing activity after a busy day. It ___15___ me t stp and live in the mment.
1. A. interestingB. bringC. easyD. difficult
2. A. restaurantB. cinemaC. libraryD. hspital
3. A. EatingB. OrderingC. CkingD. Sharing
4. A. beautifullyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. differently
5. A. fdB. drinkC. menuD. time
6. A. travelB. experienceC. chanceD. prcess
7. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
8. A. talkingB. askingC. wrryingD. learning
9. A. give upB. think abutC. wrk utD. make sure
10. A. jyB. sadnessC. embarrassmentD. hpe
11. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. hardly everD. ften
12. A. WhenB. BecauseC. ThughD. But
13. A. muthB. eyeC. handD. stmach
14. A. sftB. hardC. cldD. ht
15. A. tellsB. needsC. pushesD. asks
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。
A
16. What can yu learn abut at the Beatles Stry?
A. A music grup.
B. A famus writer.
C. The English art culture.
D. The histry f Britain
17. Hw much d they pay if a pair f twin sisters aged 10 and their parents visit Anfield stadium?
A. £24.00.B. £33.00.C. £39.00.D. £48.00.
18 Frm which part f a magazine can yu find the passage?
A. ArtB. SprtsC. TravelD. Science
B
C
Why are yu study habits different frm thse f yur friends? Why d yu seem t learn faster in sme classes while mre slwly in thers? One reasn yu may nt knw is that peple have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型)，Auditry(听觉型)，and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。
Visual learners learn best by seeing. If yu seem t easily remember infrmatin frm pictures, graphs(图表)，and vides, yu are prbably a visual learner. Yu’re nt gd at cpying dwn what the teacher says in class. Never mind. Yu can draw graphs r pictures instead, if yu find that wrks better fr yu.
Auditry learners learn best by hearing. If yu seem t easily remember things by hearing them, then yu are prbably an auditry learner. Yu must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way fr yu t learn . Smetimes yu may find that taking ntes tps yu frm listening carefully. After class, yu can write dwn what yu remember r brrw yur friend’s ntes t cpy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by ding. If yu seem t learn best by wrking with yur hands, yu are prbably a kinesthetic learner. Taking ntes by writing can make yu pay clse attentin t infrmatin as yu receive it. Of curse, yu can learn best by making full use f labs r ther class activities.
Hpe yu learn better by knwing what yur persnal learning type is.
19. There are____________ different learning types accrding t the passage.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
20. Jude can remember the wrds f a sng quickly by listening t it nce r twice. She might be a /an ____________ accrding t the passage.
A. auditry learnerB. visual learner
C. strange leanerD. usual learner
21. Kinesthetic learners learn best by ____________
A. Remembering infrmatin frm videsB. listening teachers in class
C. drawing graphs r picturesD. ding things with their hands
22. The best title f this passage may be “____________”
A. Study HabitsB. Ways t study
C. Learning typesD. Reasns t learn
C
Yang Mia, a student studying nursing in Henan Prvince, feels lwer than ther peple. “I’m the nly ne in my family studying in a vcatinal (职业的) schl,” she tld Sixth Tne. “Mst f my cusins are in universities. It’s shameful fr me.” Like Yang, many peple think vcatinal educatin is lwer than universities. Many want this t change.
On May 1, 2022, the revised (修订的) Vcatinal Educatin Law f the Peple’s Republic f China tk effect. It is the first time the law has been revised since it was made in 1996. And the city f Shenzhen was listed as a pilt (试点的) city fr natinal vcatinal educatin refrm. It will spend 10 billin yuan by the end f 2022 t supprt vcatinal educatin.
The revised law calls fr raising the scial psitin and incme (收入) f skilled wrkers. It says that vcatinal educatin is as significant as general educatin. Vcatinal schl graduates shuld enjy the same chances fr jbs as graduates f regular schls at the same level. The revised law als encurages vcatinal schls t wrk tgether with industries.
At present, there are 11,300 vcatinal schls acrss China with 30.88 millin students. This is the wrld’s largest vcatinal educatin system, accrding t China Daily.
Hwever, in sme vcatinal schls, the teaching methds and schl curses cannt meet the requirement t sme high-level jbs. T deal with such prblems, cmpanies are encuraged t wrk with vcatinal schls in different ways, such as setting up trainee psts (实习岗位) fr vcatinal students, taking part in writing textbks, and training teachers f vcatinal schls.
23. Hw lng hasn’t the Vcatinal Educatin Law been revised since it was made?
A. Fr six years.B. Fr ten years.
C. Fr sixteen years.D. Fr twenty-six years.
24 What des the underlined wrd “significant” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Lng.B. Imprtant.C. Special.D. Simple.
25. Accrding t the law, ________.
A. vcatinal educatin is lwer than universities
B the incme f skilled wrkers shuld be lwered
C. vcatinal schls are encuraged t wrk with industries
D. vcatinal schls shuld spend much mney supprting educatin
26. Why are cmpanies encuraged t wrk with vcatinal schls?
A. T imprve the educatin level f sme vcatinal schls.
B T prvide high-level jbs fr vcatinal students.
C. T slve the prblem f nt having vcatinal wrkers.
D. T train mre teachers t write textbks.
D
ASIMO is a rbt created by Hnda in 2000. ASIMO is nw the mst human like rbt in the wrld . It can jump, run, walk, climb stairs and even jump n ne leg! It can als use its five fully funcitining (功能 完善的) fingers t hld bjects in its hands. ASIMO has cameras fr eyes. It can als understand basic rders and is prgrammed t knw American and British Sign Language, s it can cmmunicate with deaf peple.
Many peple say that ASIMO is a fantastic creatin because it can be used t help elderly and disabled peple wh cannt d basic imprtant tasks, such as cleaning r washing up. In England, mre than half f the peple aged 75 and ver live by themselves, and 5 millin f them say that their main frm f cmpany (陪伴) cmes frm the televisin. The fact that elderly peple are feeling lnely in a sciety which is built arund cmmunicatin thrugh the Internet and scial media is really sad.
Persnally, althugh I think ASIMO is an unbelievable inventin, I am upset by the fact that we are having t use a rbt t deal with such a simple prblem. It is a wrrying thught that n ne seems t care enugh abut the ld peple t make an effrt t cmmunicate with and be friendly t them. When it is finally released (发布) t be sld t the public. ASIMO will nt be cheap, s nt every lnely persn will be able t affrd ne. S I really think that we must try ur best nt t depend n technlgy t d things that we can d by urselves. Yes, technlgy is a wnderful thing and ASIMO is a mind-blwing creatin, but we shuld nt use its existence as an excuse nt t make the effrt t care fr the ld peple.
27. The first paragraph mainly tells us abut ASIMO’s ___________.
A. develpmentB. futureC. mvementD. functin
28. In many peple’s pinin, ASIMO is great because ___________.
A. n ther cmpanies have such a creatin
B. it is helpful t the elderly and disabled
C. sme lnely peple can chat with it freely
D. it can help peple t d everything
29. The underlined wrd “mind-blwing” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means “___________”.
A. excitingB. terribleC. bringD. useless
30. What’s the writer’s attitude twards depending n rbts t lk after the ld peple?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. Against.D. Pleased.
31. What’s the main purpse f the writer’s writing the passage?
A. T tell us hw t cmmunicate with the ld peple.
B. T shw hw fantastic technlgy is.
C. T explain why Hnda created ASIMO.
D. T encurage peple t prvide mre care fr the ld peple.
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文，根据其内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Every year, when the Dragn Bat Festival cmes, Chinese peple ften hang a kind f plant n the dr. It is called wrmwd (艾草). ____32____ On the ther hand, its special smell can als keep annying insects away frm rms.
In fact, wrmwd tastes bitter but smells very pleasant. ____33____ S it can be seen in Cmpendium f Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). This bk is widely believed t be the classic f Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen. ____34____
Wrmwd is well-knwn fr its ability t treat a great number f illnesses. Hundreds f years later, in Qichun, Hubei Prvince, it is still serving lcal peple. Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing fr the Wrld Wrmwd Industry Shw. ____35____ And it will be gd fr the ppularity f TCM and the traditinal Chinese culture.
Wrmwd has becme the main industry in this area. ____36____ At the same time, wrmwd is gradually knwn arund the wrld as a kind f traditinal Chinese medicine.
A. Wrmwd can be eaten in many ways.
B. On the ne hand, peple believe that wrmwd can drive ut evil spirits r bad luck.
C. Hundreds f years ag, Chinese peple began t use wrmwd as a kind f medicine.
D. It will take place during the Dragn Bat Festival.
E. The life f lcal peple is getting better and better by grwing wrmwd.
F. He was a very famus TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty.
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
根据下列句子中的首字母或中文释义，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
37. Thanks t the Chinese gvernment, the number f giant pandas has i________ ver the past few years.
38. Every year, I can receive all kinds f birthday p________ frm my friends.
39. If yu want t knw the way, yu’d better ask smene p________.
40. A blue whale eats t________ f fd every day.
41. As the Earth is getting warmer, we must pay mre attentin t e________ prtectin.
42. It is my ________ (愉快) t give a hand t a beautiful lady like yu.
43. This sentence is hard fr me t understand. Culd yu please ________ (翻译) it int Chinese?
44. I’d like a chclate cake fr ________ (甜点).
45. I dn’t think that is a reasnable ________ (请求).
46. Everyne likes t make friends with ________ (幽默的) peple.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空只写一词。
What may cme t yur mind first when yu think f Lndn? Is it the Big Ben r the Twer Bridge? Hw abut the Lndn Eye? The Lndn Eye has becme a place f interest in Lndn ____47____ it was pen in 2000. It is a ____48____ f the mdern Britain, and it is called Lndn's Eiffel Twer.
At first, it was ____49____ t celebrate the new year. S peple thught it wuld nly be during the year 2000 r perhaps just fr a few years mre. Nbdy expected it t be s ____50____.
Tday it is ne f the UK’s mst ppular places and is visited by ____51____ 3.5 millin peple a year. The wheel has 32 bxes and each can carry abut 25 peple. Visitrs can see the whle Lndn frm the tp.
六、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
语篇填空
Every day, peple invent new things. Sme ___52___ (invent) wrk hard fr years t create smething new, but sme f the best inventins happen by accident.
Can yu imagine a wrld withut chclate chip ckies? Back in 1930, Ruth Wakefield and her husband pened a restaurant in Massachusetts. It ___53___ (call) the Tll Huse Inn. Ruth greeted the guests when they arrived. She als wrked ___54___ the ck. The restaurant culd hld 30 guests. Ruth ften had t rush t feed them all n time.
One day, Ruth was mixing up sme chclate ckies in the kitchen. The recipe(配方) said t melt squares f baking chclate. The next step was ___55___ (pur) the melted chclate int the pale ckie batter(面糊) and stir(搅拌).
Yu have t melt chclate slwly r it will burn. Ruth was in ___56___ hurry. She decided t break the chclate squares int little chunks (厚块) . Then she ___57___ (thrw) the chunks int the batter. After all, the ckies had t be baked in a ht ven. She figured that the chclate wuld just melt int the rest f the batter. ___58___ she tk the ckies ut f the ven, Ruth graned (叹息). She culd still see big chunks f chclate. She culd never serve these t her guests. Then, Ruth tasted the ckies. ___59___ were delicius. Her guests agreed.
Ruth began buying lts f chclate and ___60___ (cut) it up. Then she asked the candy makers if they culd make the chclate much ____61____ (easy) t break int small pieces. She wanted t make mre f these delicius ckies and maybe ther peple wuld start baking them at hme.
Thanks t Ruth Wakefield, tday yu can find “Tll Huse” ckies in every grcery stre, but nne f them tastes as gd as hmemade chclate chip ckies, ht frm the ven.
七、书面表达(25分)
62. 假如你是Li Hua，是一名初二的学生，本学期你的英语成绩取得了显著的进步。你的朋友Lin Ta写信向你求教进步的方法。请给他写一封信，分享一下你的学习经验 (原来是怎么样的、做了哪些改变、取得了怎样的进步)，并鼓励他不要放弃。
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，语意连贯通顺；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
3. 词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lin Ta,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaLiverpl Discver the best music, sprt and culture in the UK
Liverpl MUSIC
The Beatles Stry The wrld-famus 1960s music grup came frm Liverpl. Find ut abut The Beatles at the Beatles Stry. Open every day except Dec 25.
Adult: £15.95
Student: £10.00
Child under six: Free
Liverpl SPORT
Liverpl FC This city lves ftball. Visit Anfield Ftball Stadium, hme t Liverpl’s favrite ftball team, and take a tur. Clsed n weekends.
Adult: £15.00
Under-16s and students: £9.00
Child under six: Free
build ver since successful symbl
听力部分(20分)
一、听力（本题有15小题，共20分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. Whs cap is this?
A. Kate's. B. Becky's. C. Sally's.
2. What clr des Grant prefer?
A. White. B. Purple. C. Orange.
3. Hw des Tny's father g t wrk nw?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. On ft.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a clthes shp.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a bank.
5 What will the wman prbably d next?
A. The man may use Frank's phne.
B. The man may g hme t get the phne.
C. The man may buy the phne frm Sara.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the schl.
B. T the airprt.
C. T the train statin.
7. When will the speakers mee again?
A. Next Friday.
B. Next Thursday.
C. Next Mnday.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个问题。
8. Hw ld is Ella nw
A. 5. B. 10. C. 15.
9. Why did Ella learn t dance?
A. Because she was interested in dancing.
B. Because her sister wanted her t dance.
C. Because her parents wanted her t dance.
10. What des Mar want t be?
A. A singer. B. An artist. C. A teacher.
第三节：
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11. What is the speaker?
A. A student B. A directr. C. A writer.
12. Hw many students are needed?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
13. What skill shuld the students have fr the jb?
A. Writing and painting.
B. Speaking and writing.
C. Painting and speaking.
14. Hw ften des the newspaper cme ut?
A. Every day.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
15. Why d the students chse this jb mst prbably ？
A. T make a lt f mney.
B. T becme excellent students.
C. T get sme different experiences.
笔试部分(100分)
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This year, I’m pushing myself t try new things. Recently, I tried eating ut alne. As a scially anxius (社交焦虑) persn, I had always fund this ___1___. I had been afraid f sitting alne in public because it made me lk different.
I walked int the ___2___ in my neighbrhd—cmpletely alne: n phne, n bk, nthing t draw r write with. It was just me and my wallet.
___3___ fd was an easy jb. Since n ne was with me, I tk the time t read the menu ___4___. I paid attentin t hw everything was made. “What better ___5___ is there than a classic burger and fries?” I thught t myself.
The mments after I rdered were the hardest part f the ___6___. Waiting fr my fd with ___7___ t lk at r read was really uncmfrtable. I kept ___8___ abut what the peple arund me were thinking. I lked arund at everyne else and tried t ___9___ they were nt watching me.
As I became mre relaxed, I fund ut ways that brught me ___10___ in the experience. In such a busy wrld, we ___11___ take a secnd t rest and breathe deeply. Eating alne gave me a chance t d just that.
___12___ I was alne and nt in a hurry, I ate slwly. My ___13___ was busy enjying the fd instead f having t find smething t say. And I was able t eat what I wanted all while it was ___14___ and fresh.
When I began t eat alne at first, I thught I’d never want t d it again. Nw that I’ve enjyed the quiet time, I want t make it a regular (规律的) part f my life. It feels like a relaxing activity after a busy day. It ___15___ me t stp and live in the mment.
1. A. interestingB. bringC. easyD. difficult
2. A. restaurantB. cinemaC. libraryD. hspital
3. A. EatingB. OrderingC. CkingD. Sharing
4. A. beautifullyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. differently
5. A. fdB. drinkC. menuD. time
6. A. travelB. experienceC. chanceD. prcess
7. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
8. A. talkingB. askingC. wrryingD. learning
9. A. give upB. think abutC. wrk utD. make sure
10. A. jyB. sadnessC. embarrassmentD. hpe
11. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. hardly everD. ften
12. A. WhenB. BecauseC. ThughD. But
13. A. muthB. eyeC. handD. stmach
14. A. sftB. hardC. cldD. ht
15. A. tellsB. needsC. pushesD. asks
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。
A
16. What can yu learn abut at the Beatles Stry?
A. A music grup.
B. A famus writer.
C. The English art culture.
D. The histry f Britain
17. Hw much d they pay if a pair f twin sisters aged 10 and their parents visit Anfield stadium?
A. £24.00.B. £33.00.C. £39.00.D. £48.00.
18 Frm which part f a magazine can yu find the passage?
A. ArtB. SprtsC. TravelD. Science
B
C
Why are yu study habits different frm thse f yur friends? Why d yu seem t learn faster in sme classes while mre slwly in thers? One reasn yu may nt knw is that peple have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型)，Auditry(听觉型)，and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。
Visual learners learn best by seeing. If yu seem t easily remember infrmatin frm pictures, graphs(图表)，and vides, yu are prbably a visual learner. Yu’re nt gd at cpying dwn what the teacher says in class. Never mind. Yu can draw graphs r pictures instead, if yu find that wrks better fr yu.
Auditry learners learn best by hearing. If yu seem t easily remember things by hearing them, then yu are prbably an auditry learner. Yu must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way fr yu t learn . Smetimes yu may find that taking ntes tps yu frm listening carefully. After class, yu can write dwn what yu remember r brrw yur friend’s ntes t cpy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by ding. If yu seem t learn best by wrking with yur hands, yu are prbably a kinesthetic learner. Taking ntes by writing can make yu pay clse attentin t infrmatin as yu receive it. Of curse, yu can learn best by making full use f labs r ther class activities.
Hpe yu learn better by knwing what yur persnal learning type is.
19. There are____________ different learning types accrding t the passage.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
20. Jude can remember the wrds f a sng quickly by listening t it nce r twice. She might be a /an ____________ accrding t the passage.
A. auditry learnerB. visual learner
C. strange leanerD. usual learner
21. Kinesthetic learners learn best by ____________
A. Remembering infrmatin frm videsB. listening teachers in class
C. drawing graphs r picturesD. ding things with their hands
22. The best title f this passage may be “____________”
A. Study HabitsB. Ways t study
C. Learning typesD. Reasns t learn
C
Yang Mia, a student studying nursing in Henan Prvince, feels lwer than ther peple. “I’m the nly ne in my family studying in a vcatinal (职业的) schl,” she tld Sixth Tne. “Mst f my cusins are in universities. It’s shameful fr me.” Like Yang, many peple think vcatinal educatin is lwer than universities. Many want this t change.
On May 1, 2022, the revised (修订的) Vcatinal Educatin Law f the Peple’s Republic f China tk effect. It is the first time the law has been revised since it was made in 1996. And the city f Shenzhen was listed as a pilt (试点的) city fr natinal vcatinal educatin refrm. It will spend 10 billin yuan by the end f 2022 t supprt vcatinal educatin.
The revised law calls fr raising the scial psitin and incme (收入) f skilled wrkers. It says that vcatinal educatin is as significant as general educatin. Vcatinal schl graduates shuld enjy the same chances fr jbs as graduates f regular schls at the same level. The revised law als encurages vcatinal schls t wrk tgether with industries.
At present, there are 11,300 vcatinal schls acrss China with 30.88 millin students. This is the wrld’s largest vcatinal educatin system, accrding t China Daily.
Hwever, in sme vcatinal schls, the teaching methds and schl curses cannt meet the requirement t sme high-level jbs. T deal with such prblems, cmpanies are encuraged t wrk with vcatinal schls in different ways, such as setting up trainee psts (实习岗位) fr vcatinal students, taking part in writing textbks, and training teachers f vcatinal schls.
23. Hw lng hasn’t the Vcatinal Educatin Law been revised since it was made?
A. Fr six years.B. Fr ten years.
C. Fr sixteen years.D. Fr twenty-six years.
24 What des the underlined wrd “significant” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Lng.B. Imprtant.C. Special.D. Simple.
25. Accrding t the law, ________.
A. vcatinal educatin is lwer than universities
B the incme f skilled wrkers shuld be lwered
C. vcatinal schls are encuraged t wrk with industries
D. vcatinal schls shuld spend much mney supprting educatin
26. Why are cmpanies encuraged t wrk with vcatinal schls?
A. T imprve the educatin level f sme vcatinal schls.
B T prvide high-level jbs fr vcatinal students.
C. T slve the prblem f nt having vcatinal wrkers.
D. T train mre teachers t write textbks.
D
ASIMO is a rbt created by Hnda in 2000. ASIMO is nw the mst human like rbt in the wrld . It can jump, run, walk, climb stairs and even jump n ne leg! It can als use its five fully funcitining (功能 完善的) fingers t hld bjects in its hands. ASIMO has cameras fr eyes. It can als understand basic rders and is prgrammed t knw American and British Sign Language, s it can cmmunicate with deaf peple.
Many peple say that ASIMO is a fantastic creatin because it can be used t help elderly and disabled peple wh cannt d basic imprtant tasks, such as cleaning r washing up. In England, mre than half f the peple aged 75 and ver live by themselves, and 5 millin f them say that their main frm f cmpany (陪伴) cmes frm the televisin. The fact that elderly peple are feeling lnely in a sciety which is built arund cmmunicatin thrugh the Internet and scial media is really sad.
Persnally, althugh I think ASIMO is an unbelievable inventin, I am upset by the fact that we are having t use a rbt t deal with such a simple prblem. It is a wrrying thught that n ne seems t care enugh abut the ld peple t make an effrt t cmmunicate with and be friendly t them. When it is finally released (发布) t be sld t the public. ASIMO will nt be cheap, s nt every lnely persn will be able t affrd ne. S I really think that we must try ur best nt t depend n technlgy t d things that we can d by urselves. Yes, technlgy is a wnderful thing and ASIMO is a mind-blwing creatin, but we shuld nt use its existence as an excuse nt t make the effrt t care fr the ld peple.
27. The first paragraph mainly tells us abut ASIMO’s ___________.
A. develpmentB. futureC. mvementD. functin
28. In many peple’s pinin, ASIMO is great because ___________.
A. n ther cmpanies have such a creatin
B. it is helpful t the elderly and disabled
C. sme lnely peple can chat with it freely
D. it can help peple t d everything
29. The underlined wrd “mind-blwing” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means “___________”.
A. excitingB. terribleC. bringD. useless
30. What’s the writer’s attitude twards depending n rbts t lk after the ld peple?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. Against.D. Pleased.
31. What’s the main purpse f the writer’s writing the passage?
A. T tell us hw t cmmunicate with the ld peple.
B. T shw hw fantastic technlgy is.
C. T explain why Hnda created ASIMO.
D. T encurage peple t prvide mre care fr the ld peple.
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文，根据其内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Every year, when the Dragn Bat Festival cmes, Chinese peple ften hang a kind f plant n the dr. It is called wrmwd (艾草). ____32____ On the ther hand, its special smell can als keep annying insects away frm rms.
In fact, wrmwd tastes bitter but smells very pleasant. ____33____ S it can be seen in Cmpendium f Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). This bk is widely believed t be the classic f Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen. ____34____
Wrmwd is well-knwn fr its ability t treat a great number f illnesses. Hundreds f years later, in Qichun, Hubei Prvince, it is still serving lcal peple. Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing fr the Wrld Wrmwd Industry Shw. ____35____ And it will be gd fr the ppularity f TCM and the traditinal Chinese culture.
Wrmwd has becme the main industry in this area. ____36____ At the same time, wrmwd is gradually knwn arund the wrld as a kind f traditinal Chinese medicine.
A. Wrmwd can be eaten in many ways.
B. On the ne hand, peple believe that wrmwd can drive ut evil spirits r bad luck.
C. Hundreds f years ag, Chinese peple began t use wrmwd as a kind f medicine.
D. It will take place during the Dragn Bat Festival.
E. The life f lcal peple is getting better and better by grwing wrmwd.
F. He was a very famus TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty.
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
根据下列句子中的首字母或中文释义，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
37. Thanks t the Chinese gvernment, the number f giant pandas has i________ ver the past few years.
38. Every year, I can receive all kinds f birthday p________ frm my friends.
39. If yu want t knw the way, yu’d better ask smene p________.
40. A blue whale eats t________ f fd every day.
41. As the Earth is getting warmer, we must pay mre attentin t e________ prtectin.
42. It is my ________ (愉快) t give a hand t a beautiful lady like yu.
43. This sentence is hard fr me t understand. Culd yu please ________ (翻译) it int Chinese?
44. I’d like a chclate cake fr ________ (甜点).
45. I dn’t think that is a reasnable ________ (请求).
46. Everyne likes t make friends with ________ (幽默的) peple.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空只写一词。
What may cme t yur mind first when yu think f Lndn? Is it the Big Ben r the Twer Bridge? Hw abut the Lndn Eye? The Lndn Eye has becme a place f interest in Lndn ____47____ it was pen in 2000. It is a ____48____ f the mdern Britain, and it is called Lndn's Eiffel Twer.
At first, it was ____49____ t celebrate the new year. S peple thught it wuld nly be during the year 2000 r perhaps just fr a few years mre. Nbdy expected it t be s ____50____.
Tday it is ne f the UK’s mst ppular places and is visited by ____51____ 3.5 millin peple a year. The wheel has 32 bxes and each can carry abut 25 peple. Visitrs can see the whle Lndn frm the tp.
六、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
语篇填空
Every day, peple invent new things. Sme ___52___ (invent) wrk hard fr years t create smething new, but sme f the best inventins happen by accident.
Can yu imagine a wrld withut chclate chip ckies? Back in 1930, Ruth Wakefield and her husband pened a restaurant in Massachusetts. It ___53___ (call) the Tll Huse Inn. Ruth greeted the guests when they arrived. She als wrked ___54___ the ck. The restaurant culd hld 30 guests. Ruth ften had t rush t feed them all n time.
One day, Ruth was mixing up sme chclate ckies in the kitchen. The recipe(配方) said t melt squares f baking chclate. The next step was ___55___ (pur) the melted chclate int the pale ckie batter(面糊) and stir(搅拌).
Yu have t melt chclate slwly r it will burn. Ruth was in ___56___ hurry. She decided t break the chclate squares int little chunks (厚块) . Then she ___57___ (thrw) the chunks int the batter. After all, the ckies had t be baked in a ht ven. She figured that the chclate wuld just melt int the rest f the batter. ___58___ she tk the ckies ut f the ven, Ruth graned (叹息). She culd still see big chunks f chclate. She culd never serve these t her guests. Then, Ruth tasted the ckies. ___59___ were delicius. Her guests agreed.
Ruth began buying lts f chclate and ___60___ (cut) it up. Then she asked the candy makers if they culd make the chclate much ____61____ (easy) t break int small pieces. She wanted t make mre f these delicius ckies and maybe ther peple wuld start baking them at hme.
Thanks t Ruth Wakefield, tday yu can find “Tll Huse” ckies in every grcery stre, but nne f them tastes as gd as hmemade chclate chip ckies, ht frm the ven.
七、书面表达(25分)
62. 假如你是Li Hua，是一名初二的学生，本学期你的英语成绩取得了显著的进步。你的朋友Lin Ta写信向你求教进步的方法。请给他写一封信，分享一下你的学习经验 (原来是怎么样的、做了哪些改变、取得了怎样的进步)，并鼓励他不要放弃。
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，语意连贯通顺；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
3. 词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lin Ta,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaLiverpl Discver the best music, sprt and culture in the UK
Liverpl MUSIC
The Beatles Stry The wrld-famus 1960s music grup came frm Liverpl. Find ut abut The Beatles at the Beatles Stry. Open every day except Dec 25.
Adult: £15.95
Student: £10.00
Child under six: Free
Liverpl SPORT
Liverpl FC This city lves ftball. Visit Anfield Ftball Stadium, hme t Liverpl’s favrite ftball team, and take a tur. Clsed n weekends.
Adult: £15.00
Under-16s and students: £9.00
Child under six: Free
build ver since successful symbl
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