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    浙江省宁波大学青藤书院2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷

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    这是一份浙江省宁波大学青藤书院2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷,共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,任务型阅读,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第Ⅰ卷 客观题
    第Ⅰ卷的注释
    第Ⅱ卷 主观题
    第Ⅱ卷的注释
    一、完形填空(本题有15小题,共15分)(共1题;共15分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    This year,I'm pushing myself t try new things. Recently,I tried eating ut alne. As a scially anxius(社交焦虑),I had always fund this 1 . I had been afraid f sitting alne in public because it made me lk different.
    I walked int the 2 in my neighbrhd—cmpletely alne:n phne,n bk,nthing t draw r write with. It was just me and my wallet.
    3 fd was an easy jb. Since n ne was with me,I tk the time t read the menu 4 . I paid attentin t hw everything was made. "What better 5 is there than a classic burger and fries?"I thught t myself.
    The mments after I rdered were the hardest part f the 6 . Waiting fr my fd with 7 t lk at r read was really uncmfrtable. I kept 8 abut what the peple arund me were thinking. I lked arund at everyne else and tried t 9 they were nt watching me.
    As I became mre relaxed,I fund ut ways that brught me 10 in the experience. In such a busy wrld,we 11 take a secnd t rest and breathe deeply. Eating alne gave me a chance t d just that.
    12 I was alne and nt in a hurry,I ate slwly. My 13 was busy enjying the fd instead f having t find smething t say. And I was able t eat what I wanted all while it was 14 and fresh.
    When I began t eat alne at first,I thught I'd never want t d it again. Nw that I've enjyed the quiet time,I want t make it a regular(规律的)15 me t stp and live in the mment.
    1.
    A . interesting B . bring C . easy D . difficult
    2.
    A . restaurant B . cinema C . library D . hspital
    3.
    A . Eating B . Ordering C . Cking D . Sharing
    4.
    A . beautifully B . quickly C . carefully D . differently
    5.
    A . fd B . drink C . menu D . time
    6.
    A . travel B . experience C . chance D . prcess
    7.
    A . smething B . anything C . everything D . nthing
    8.
    A . talking B . asking C . wrrying D . learning
    9.
    A . give up B . think abut C . wrk ut D . make sure
    10.
    A . jy B . sadness C . embarrassment D . hpe
    11.
    A . always B . smetimes C . hardly ever D . ften
    12.
    A . When B . Because C . Thugh D . But
    13.
    A . muth B . eye C . hand D . stmach
    14.
    A . sft B . hard C . cld D . ht
    15.
    A . tells B . needs C . pushes D . asks
    二、阅读理解,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选 项。(本题有15小题,共30分)(共15题;共30分)
    阅读理解
    16. What can yu learn abut at the Beatles Stry? ____ A . A music grup. B . A famus writer. C . The English art culture. D . The histry f Britain
    17. Hw much d they pay if a pair f twin sisters aged 10 and their parents visit Anfield stadium? ____ A . £24. 00. B . £33. 00. C . £39. 00. D . £48. 00.
    18. Frm which part f a magazine can yu find the passage? ____ A . Art. B . Sprts. C . Travel. D . Science.
    阅读理解
    Why are yur study habits different frm thse f yur friends?Why d yu seem t learn faster in sme classes while mre slwly in thers?One reasn yu may nt knw is that peple have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types:Visual(视觉型),Auditry(听觉型)and Kinesthetic(动觉型).
    Visual learners learn best by seeing. If yu seem t easily remember infrmatin frm pictures,graphs(图表)and vides,if yu find that wrks better fr yu.
    Auditry learners learn best by hearing. If yu seem t easily remember things by hearing them,then yu are prbably an auditry learner. Yu must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way fr yu t learn. Smetimes yu may find that taking ntes stps yu frm listening carefully. After class,yu can write dwn what yu remember r brrw yur friend's ntes t cpy.
    Kinesthetic learners learn best by ding. If yu seem t learn best by wrking with yur hands,yu are prbably a kinesthetic learner. Taking ntes by writing can make yu pay clse attentin t infrmatin as yu receive it. Of curse,yu can learn best by making full use f labs r ther class activities.
    Hpe yu learn better by knwing what yur persnal learning type is.
    19. There are ____different learning types accrding t the passage. A . tw B . Three C . fur D . five
    20. Jude can remember the wrds f a sng quickly by listening t it nce r twice. She might be a(n) ____accrding t the passage. A . auditry learner B . visual learner C . strange learner D . usual learner
    21. Kinesthetic learners learn best by ____. A . remembering infrmatin frm vides B . listening t teachers in class C . drawing graphs r pictures D . ding things with their hands
    22. The best title f this passage may be " ____". A . Study Habits B . Ways t Study C . Learning Types D . Reasns t Learn
    阅读理解
    Yang Mia,a student studying nursing in Henan Prvince,feels lwer than ther peple. "I'm the nly ne in my family studying in a vcatinal(职业的),"She tld Sixth Tne. "Mst f my cusins are in universities. It's shameful fr me. "Like Yang,many peple think vcatinal educatin is lwer than universities. Many want this t change.
    On May 1,2022. the revised(修订的)Vcatinal Educatin Law f the Peple's Republic f China tk effect. It is the first time the law has been revised since it was made in 1996. And the city f Shenzhen was listed as a pilt(试点的)
    The revised law calls fr raising the scial psitin and incme(收入)f skilled wrkers. It says that vcatinal educatin is as significant as general educatin. Vcatinal schl graduates shuld enjy the same chances fr jbs as graduates f regular schls at the same level. The revised law als encurages vcatinal schls t wrk tgether with industries.
    At present,there are 11,300 vcatinal schls acrss China with 30. 88 millin students. This is the wrld's largest vcatinal educatin system
    Hwever,in sme vcatinal schls,the teaching methds and schl curses cannt meet the requirement t sme high﹣level jbs. T deal with such prblems,such as setting up trainee psts(实习岗位)fr vcatinal students,and training teachers f vcatinal schls.
    23. Hw lng hasn't the Vcatinal Educatin Law been revised since it was made? ____ A . Fr six years. B . Fr ten years. C . Fr sixteen years. D . Fr twenty﹣six years.
    24. What des the underlined wrd "significant" in Paragraph 3 mean? ____ A . Lng. B . Imprtant. C . Special. D . Simple.
    25. Accrding t the law,____. A . vcatinal educatin is lwer than universities B . the incme f skilled wrkers shuld be lwered C . vcatinal schls are encuraged t wrk with industries D . vcatinal schls shuld spend much mney supprting educatin
    26. Why are cmpanies encuraged t wrk with vcatinal schls? ____ A . T imprve the educatin level f sme vcatinal schls. B . T prvide high﹣level jbs fr vcatinal students. C . T slve the prblem f nt having vcatinal wrkers. D . T train mre teachers t write textbks.
    阅读理解
    ASIMO is a rbt created by Hnda in 2000. ASIMO is nw the mst human﹣like rbt in the wrld. It can jump,run,walk(功能完善的)fingers t hld bjects in its hands. ASIMO has cameras fr eyes. It can als understand basic rders and is prgrammed t knw American and British Sign Language,s it can cmmunicate with deaf peple.
    Many peple say that ASIMO is a fantastic creatin because it can he used t help elderly and disabled peple wh cannt d basic imprtant tasks,such as cleaning r washing up. In England,mre than half f the peple aged 75 and ver live by themselves(陪伴)cmes frm the televisin. The fact that elderly peple are feeling lnely in a sciety which is built arund cmmunicatin thrugh the Internet and scial media is really sad.
    Persnally,althugh I think ASIMO is an unbelievable inventin,I am upset by the fact that we are having t use a rbt t deal with such a simple prblem. It is a wrrying thught that n ne seems t care enugh abut the ld peple t make an effrt t cmmunicate with and be friendly t them. When it is finally released(发布),s nt every lnely persn will be able t affrd ne. S I really think that we must try ur best nt t depend n technlgy t d things that we can d by urselves. Yes,technlgy is a wnderful thing and ASIMO is a mind﹣blwing creatin
    27. The first paragraph mainly tells us abut ASIMO's____. A . develpment B . functin C . mvement D . future
    28. In many peple's pinin,ASIMO is great because____. A . n ther cmpanies have such a creatin B . it is helpful t the elderly and disabled C . sme lnely peple can chat with it freely D . it can help peple t d everything
    29. What's the writer's attitude twards depending n rbts t lk after the ld peple? ____ A . Supprtive. B . Neutral. C . Against. D . Pleased.
    30. What's the main purpse f the writer's writing the passage? ____ A . T tell us hw t cmmunicate with the ld peple. B . T shw hw fantastic technlgy is. C . T explain why Hnda created ASIMO. D . T encurage peple t prvide mre care fr the ld peple.
    三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,共5分)(共1题;共5分)
    阅读短文,根据其内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    Every year,when Dragn Bat Festival cmes,Chinese peple ften hang a kind f plant n the dr. It is called wrmwd (艾草)31 On the ther hand,its special smell can als keep annying insects away frm rms.
    In fac,wrmwd tastes bitter but smells very pleasant.32 S it can be seen in Cmpendiwm f Materia Medica (本草纲目). This bk is widely believed t be the classic f Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen.33
    Wrmwd is well﹣knwn fr its ability t treat a great number f illnesses. Hundreds f years later,in Qichun,Hubei Prvince,Qichun has been busy preparing fr the Wrld Wrmwd Industry Shw.34 And it will be gd fr the ppularity f TCM and the traditinal Chinese culture.
    Wrmwd has becme the main industry in this area.35 At the same time,wrmwd is gradually knwn arund the wrld as a kind f traditinal Chinese medicine.
    A. Wrmwd can be eaten in many ways.
    B. Hundreds f years ag,Chinese peple began t use wrmwd as a kind f medicine.
    C. It will take place during the Dragn Bat.
    D. The life f lcal peple is getting better and better by grwing wrmwd.
    E. He was a very famus TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty.
    F. On the ne hand,peple believe that wrmwd can drive ut evil spirits r bad luck.
    四、词汇运用,根据下列句子中的首字母或中文释义,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。(每小题1分,共0分)(共10题;共10分)
    36. Thanks t the Chinese gvernment,the number f giant pandas has i ver the past few years.
    37. Every year,I can receive all kinds f birthday p frm my friends.
    38. If yu want t knw the way,yu'd better ask smene p.
    39. A blue whale eats t f fd every day.
    40. As the Earth is getting warmer,we must pay mre attentin t e prtectin.
    41. It is my (愉快) t give a hand t a beautiful lady like yu.
    42. This sentence is hard fr me t understand. Culd yu please (翻译) it int Chinese?
    43. I'd like a chclate cake fr (甜点).
    44. I dn't think that is a reasnable (请求).
    45. He'd like t make friends with (幽默的) peple.
    五、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,每空只写一词。(5分)(共1题;共5分)
    根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,每空只写一词。
    What may cme t yur mind first when yu think f Lndn?Is it the Big Ben r the Twer Bridge?Hw abut the Lndn Eye?The Lndn Eye has becme a place f interest in Lndn46it was pen in 2000. It is a47f the mdern Britain,and it is called Lndn's Eiffel Twer.
    At first,it was48t celebrate the new year. S peple thught it wuld nly be during the year 2000 f perhaps just fr a few years mre. Nbdy expected it t be s49.
    Tday it is ne f the UK's mst ppular places and is visited by503. 5 millin peple a year. The wheel has 32 bxes and each can carry abut 25 peple. Visitrs can see the whle Lndn frm the tp.
    六、语法填空(共10分)(共1题;共10分)
    阅读下面短文,照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
    Every day,peple invent new things. Sme51(invent) wrk hard fr years t create smething new,but sme f the best inventins happen by accident.
    Can yu imagine a wrld withut chclate chip ckies?Back in 1930,Ruth Wakefield and her husband pened a restaurant in Massachusetts. It52(call) the Tll Huse Inn. Ruth greeted the guests when they arrived. She als wrked53the ck. The restaurant culd hld 30 guests. Ruth ften had t rush t feed them all n time.
    One day,Ruth was mixing up sme chclate ckies in the kitchen. The recipe(配方) said t melt squares f baking chclate. The next step was54(pur) the melted chclate int the pale ckie batter(面糊) and stir(搅拌).
    Yu have t melt chclate slwly r it will burn. Ruth was in55hurry. She decided t break the chclate squares int little chunks (厚块) . Then she56(thrw) the chunks int the batter. After all,the ckies had t be baked in a ht ven. She figured that the chclate wuld just melt int the rest f the batter. 57she tk the ckies ut f the ven,Ruth graned (叹息). She culd still see big chunks f chclate. She culd never serve these t her guests. Then58were delicius. Her guests agreed.
    Ruth began buying lts f chclate and59(cut) it up. Then she asked the candy makers if they culd make the chclate much60(easy) t break int small pieces. She wanted t make mre f these delicius ckies,and maybe ther peple wuld start baking them at hme.
    Thanks t Ruth Wakefield,tday yu can find "Tll Huse" ckies in every grcery stre,but nne f them tastes as gd as hmemade chclate chip ckies
    七、书面表达(25分)(共1题;共25分)
    61. 假如你是Li Hua,是一名初二的学生,本学期你的英语成绩取得了显著的进步。你的朋友Lin Ta写信向你求教进步的方法。请给他写一封信,分享一下你的学习经验(原来是怎么样的、做了哪些改变、取得了怎样的进步),并鼓励他不要放弃。
    要求:1)语言表达准确,语意连贯通顺。2)短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥。3)词数:80﹣100,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Lin Ta,
    Yurs,
    Li HuaLiverpl
    Discver the best music,sprt and culture in the UK
    Liverpl MUSIC
    The Beatles Stry The wrld﹣famus 1960s music grup came frm Liverpl. Find ut abut The Beatles at the Beatles Stry. Open every day except Dec 25.
    Adult: £15. 95
    Student:£10. 00
    Child under six:Free
    Liverpl SPORT
    Liverpl FC This city lves ftball. Visit Anfield Ftball Stadium,hme t Liverpl's favrite ftball team,and take a tur. Clsed n weekends.
    Adult:£15. 00
    Under﹣16s and students: £9. 00
    Child under six:Free
    built ver since successful symbl
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