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2024九年级英语下册Module8Myfuturelife综合素质评价试卷(外研版)
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这是一份2024九年级英语下册Module8Myfuturelife综合素质评价试卷(外研版),共11页。
Module 8 综合素质评价限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分一、单项选择 (每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) 1. —I was very _____ because our school volleyball team didn’t come to the final. —Victory and defeat are the common things of men. A. patient B. excited C. careful D. disappointed 2. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t _______ them. A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at 3. Mary intended _______ money by herself to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games in Milan. A. save B. find C. to save D. to find 4. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t _______. Just move on. A. set off B. come out C. give up D. agree with 5. Linda can speak several languages. She can speak _______ English _______ French. How great she is! A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not; but D. not only; but also 6. [2023 新疆] Lots of Chinese young people _______ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time. A. that B. those C. which D. / 7. Could you _______ me some water? I need it to water these flowers. A. fetch B. go C. write D. use 8. [2023 连云港] —Sarah, do you know _______? —It’s on April 23. A. what is World Book Day B. what World Book Day is C. when is World Book Day D. when World Book Day is 9. —There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today’s show, _______? —Exactly. A. are there B. isn’t there C. aren’t there D. is there 10. —Eric hurt his leg when playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon. —_______. A. Hope not B. I hope so, too C. I can’t stand it D. You are wrong二、[2023 广东改编] 完形填空(每小题1.5 分;共15 分)David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is 11 than any other camp in the world.At the age of seven, David had 12 first astronaut (宇航员) training experience. He and his parents 13 to a Family Space Camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel 14 space. Everything was magical. 15 excited David was!David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to 16 new space camp. It had a lot of fun training programs, 17 he enjoyed all of them. There he was often asked 18 he liked space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need 19 the earth,” he said.These experiences have influenced his life. Now David 20 space science. He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future.11. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. more great12. A. he B. him C. his D. her13. A. invited B. are invited C. were invited D. invite14. A. on B. in C. for D. at15. A. How B. What C. What an D. How a16. A. a B. an C. the D. /17. A. or B. but C. and D. for18. A. why B. when C. where D. what19. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. left20. A. study B. is studying C. was studying D. studied三、阅读理解 (每小题3 分, 共30 分) AHello! We’re in 2042 now. Let’s share our beautiful life together!21. Bai Yi has achieved her dream and can treat patients far away _______. A. on the Internet B. on the radio C. on the moon D. on the plane22. Wen Hua’s foreign students are interested in _______, so they enjoy her classes. A. becoming a teacher B. English poems and novels C. flying into space D. Chinese history and culture23. Gan Jing may be _______ according to what he said. A. a teacher B. a doctor C. a cleaner D. an astronaut24. Lan Tian is excited because he _______. A. works as a doctor B. will travel to the moon C. is proud of his job D. is going to the Mars soon25. We can infer that the four students are imagining their _______. A. hobbies and habits B. life in the future C. living environment D. ways of travelingB [2023 遂宁]Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like.At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill.Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty.Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax. There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”.Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging. However, it may take hundreds of years to make it true. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the Earth!26. People would move to Mars because _______. A. the earth is crowded and polluted B. they want to challenge themselves C. flying to Mars would be fun D. plants could grow better there27. The underlined word “spacecraft” means _______. A. spaceships B. hot-air balloons C. space stations D. planes28. What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100? A. Fast and enjoyable. B. Fast but uncomfortable. C. Slow and boring. D. Slow but comfortable.29. What can we learn from the passage? A. There would be enough water and air on Mars for people. B. Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth. C. People would be busy with work on Mars. D. The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges.30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Schools on Mars B. Food on Mars C. Life on Mars D. Environment on the Earth四、词汇运用 (每小题2 分, 共10 分) 根据汉语意思补全英文句子。31. 我们为李老师骄傲。We _________ _________ _________ Mr. Li.32. 我打算在杭州待两周。I _________ _________ stay in Hangzhou for two weeks.33. 多亏了老师们, 我们才取得了巨大的进步。_________ _________ our teachers, we have _________ _________ _________.34. 我们计划去北京, 但是还没有决定何时去。We are planning to go to Beijing, but we haven’t decided _________ _________ _________.35. 尽管我学习不好, 但我从未放弃过。_________I didn’t do well in my lessons, I never _________ _________.五、综合填空 (每小题1 分, 共10 分) 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hello, everyone. It’s time to say goodbye to my junior high school life. First of all, I want to say thank you to my maths teacher, Miss Wu, for 36. _________ (be) patient. She always helps me 37. _________ my maths. She also often reminds us to be 38._________ honest person.Then I want to thank my basketball coach, Mr. Long. I joined the basketball team 39. _________ I was in Grade 7. I was always late for practice. He taught me to be on time. He also taught me 40. _________ (difference) basketball skills. Now, I have become a very strong basketball 41. _________ (play) .Certainly, I am also 42. _________ (thank) that I have made so many good friends at school. My best friend, Han Meimei, is a very hardworking girl. I have 43._________ (learn) from her that we must study hard in order to go to a good senior high school.Lastly, I want to thank my beloved (深爱的) 44. _________ (parent) . They have always been there for me. Without 45. _________ support (支持) , I wouldn’t be able to make it here today.Thank you, my junior high school life!六、书面表达 (共20 分) 假如你是李华, 根据下面提示写一篇短文对英语老师表达感谢。要求: 80 词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。I’m Li Hua. My English teacher is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 8 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、1. D 【点拨】根据空后的原因状语从句及第二个人说的话可知D 项符合语境。patient 耐心的;excited 兴奋的;careful 小心的;disappointed 失望的。2. D 【点拨】句意:没有人能一直是正确的。当人们犯错的时候, 我们不应该嘲笑他们。wait for 等待;send for请⋯⋯来;knock at 敲;laugh at 嘲笑。D 项符合题意。3. C 【点拨】intend to do sth. “打算做某事”, 为固定用法, 排除A、B 两项;再由语境可知此处表示“攒钱”。故用to save。4. C 【点拨】由语境可知, 为了你的梦想而奋斗就像爬山一样。无论你遇到什么困难都不要放弃。继续前进。由此可知此处表达“不要放弃”, 故选C。5. D 【点拨】由语境可知, 她既会说英语, 也会说法语, not only...but also... 符合题意, 故选D 项。6. A 【点拨】句意:中国许多95 后的年轻人用“上门代厨”去节约时间。空格处引导定语从句, 修饰people, 空格处在定语从句中作主语, 不能省略, 需用引导词that 或who。故选A。7. A 【点拨】fetch 指去别处取来, 强调往返的过程;go 去;write 写;use 使用。由语境可知选A。8. D 【点拨】句意:——萨拉, 你知道世界读书日是什么时候吗?——是4 月23 号。宾语从句应用陈述句语序, 排除选项A 和C;又根据答语“It’s on April 23.”可知, 上句询问的是时间, 故选D。9. D 【点拨】语法分析法。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否, 前否后肯”的原则, little 不多的, 用在句子中, 句子视作否定句, 因此后面要用肯定形式, 排除B、C;money是不可数名词, be 动词用is, 故选D。10. B 【点拨】题干中提到了“埃里克昨天打网球的时候伤到了腿。我希望他能很快好起来”, B 项“我也希望如此”符合语境。二、【主旨大意】本文谈论了15 岁太空爱好者David 喜欢参与太空营地活动的经历。这些经历对David 产生了巨大的影响, 以至于他希望未来成为太空工程师。11. B 【点拨】由空后than 可知, 本空用形容词比较级, great 的比较级是greater。故选B。12. C 【点拨】句意:在七岁时, David 就有了他的第一次宇航员训练经历。由句意并分析句子结构可知, 本空需填形容词性物主代词作定语修饰空后的成分。表示男性, 故用his, 故选C。13. C 【点拨】分析句子结构可知, 本句的主语He and his parents 是invite 的承受者, 应用被动语态表达, 排除A、D;从本段中At the age of seven 及其他各句为过去时态推知, 本句应用一般过去时态表达, 排除B。故选C。14. B 【点拨】 表示“在太空中”用in space 表达。故选B。15. A 【点拨】 句意:David 是多么激动啊!由句意并分析句子结构可知, 本句是感叹句, 其结构适合“How +adj.+主语+谓语”。故选A。16. A 【点拨】 句意:上个月, 他去了一个新的太空营地。由句意可知, 这里泛指“一个新的太空营地”, 应用不定冠词修饰;又因为new 是辅音音素开头的单词, 应用不定冠词a。故选A。17. C 【点拨】前面和后面是“并列递进”关系, 应用and连接。故选C。18. A 【点拨】 句意:在那个营地中, 他经常被问到为什么那么喜欢太空营地。由句意可知, 这里用why 引导宾语从句。故选A。19. C 【点拨】 need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”, 是固定搭配。故选C。20. B 【点拨】 从句首Now 可知, 本句用现在进行时态表达“此刻正在发生的动作”。故选B。若用一般现在时态也可以, 但本句主语David 是第三人称单数, 其谓语动词应用“动词单三形式”, 而A 项是原形, 故被排除。三、A【主旨大意】本文讲述四个学生畅想的2042年的生活。21. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“I can treat patients even when they’re far away from me. This is because the Internet is faster now.”可知, 白翊可以治疗离她很远的病人, 因为2042 年网络速度很快。故可推断是在网上治疗远处的病人。故选A。22. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Since they like Chinese history and culture, they carefully listen to me explain Chinese poems and novels.”可知, 学生对中国历史和文化感兴趣, 他们很仔细地听老师解释中文诗歌和小说。故选D。23. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“keep our streets clean and tidy every day to make people live comfortably”可知, 甘靖每天让大街保持干净整洁, 可推断他是清洁工。故选C。24. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I’m going to travel to the Mars (火星) soon. I’m so excited!”可知, 蓝天很兴奋是因为他很快要去火星了。故选D。25. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“We’re in 2042 now. Let’s share our beautiful life together!”可知, 四个学生正在想象未来的生活。故选B。B【主旨大意】本文探索了一下人们如果居住在火星上, 生活将会是什么样, 让人们了解了火星与地球的不同及太空的神秘, 也让人们提高环保意识, 保护好我们唯一的共同家园——地球!26. A 【点拨】根据第一段中“the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.”可知选A。27. A 【点拨】根据第二段中“our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars” 可知spacecraft 是可以载人到太空去的, 因此不能是热气球, 太空站, 也不能是飞机, 故选A。28. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable.”可知它快但不舒服, 故选B。29. D 【点拨】根据最后一段中“Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging.”可知:在火星上的生活将会是有趣并有挑战性的, 故选D。30. C 【点拨】整篇文章畅想了一下在火星上的生活将会是什么样的, 故选C。四、31. are proud of 32. intend to33. Thanks to; made great progress34. when to go 35. Although;gave up五、【主旨大意】本文是一个毕业演讲稿。演讲者首先感谢自己的数学老师Miss Wu, 然后感谢了篮球教练Mr. Long, 同时还感谢了好朋友Han Meimei, 最后感谢了父母一直以来的陪伴。36. being 【点拨】介词for 后接动词-ing 形式, 故填being。37. with 【点拨】help sb. with sth. 为固定搭配, 意为“帮助某人某事”。38. an 【点拨】honest 以元音音素开头, 故不定冠词用an。39. when 【点拨】由主句“我加入了篮球队”及空格后“我在7 年级”可知用when 引导时间状语从句。40. different 【点拨】由名词短语basketball skills 可知设空处应用形容词修饰, 故填different。41. player 【点拨】由冠词a 可知空格处应为名词, player意为“运动员”。42. thankful 【点拨】题干为“be thankful +that从句”, 意为“对⋯⋯心存感激”。43. learned/learnt 【点拨】由助动词have 可知题干为现在完成时, 其后需跟learn 的过去分词learned/learnt。44. parents 【点拨】由下句主语They 可知, 应用复数形式parents。45. their 【点拨】由语境可知, 没有他们的支持, “我”今天不会站在这里。六、范文:I’m Li Hua. My English teacher is Ms. Zhang. She is a tall and outgoing lady who is very patient with all of us①.Ms. Zhang has taught me English for 3 years. I like her interesting classes. Learning English① helps me become more open-minded②. Now I can talk with others in English fluently② and read some English books. I can also tell some stories in English. Besides, enjoying English songs and movies① has become one of my hobbies.Ms. Zhang is an excellent② teacher, to whom I want to say thanks①. I decide to learn more English in the future, and try my best② to tell the story of China in English to the world.名师点评:文章运用“三步”法回顾过去三年学习英语的经历。一、提出话题, 点出人物(第一段);二、分别介绍英语学习的经历、收获及感谢的原因(第二段);三、表达感恩和决心(第三段)。添彩点:本文脉络清晰, 要点齐全, 内容完整, 详略得当, 表达地道。在语言表达方面, 作者灵活运用了①定语从句和动名词短语作主语等句型, 体现了作者良好的语言功底;此外②more open-minded, fluently, excellent, try one’s best 等词汇的使用让语言更加丰富。答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20Bai YiI had a serious illness at the age of 7. From then on, I expected to be a doctor. Now I work in a hospital as a doctor. There are modern medical instruments and services. I can treat patients even when they’re far away from me. This is because the Internet is faster now.Wen HuaThrough years of studying hard, I’m teaching Chinese in a middle school. Some of my students come from other countries. Since they like Chinese history and culture, they carefully listen to me explain Chinese poems and novels. They spread Chinese history and culture around the world.Gan JingChina is much greener now because it has worked on protecting the environment. New energy is used without polluting Earth. I’m doing something common for our city. I keep our streets clean and tidy every day to make people live comfortably. I take pride in my job. Any job is a good job.Lan TianWhen I was young, I dreamed of being an astronaut (宇航员) and flying into space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moon has got popular. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I’m going to travel to the Mars (火星) soon. I’m so excited!答案21—25答案26—30你的英语老师1. 外貌 2. 性格⋯⋯你学会了1. 唱英文歌, 欣赏英文电影2. 用英语讲小故事3. 用英语进行简单交流⋯⋯感恩和决心1. 感恩老师的教导2. 继续努力学习英语3. 用英语向世界讲述中国故事⋯⋯
Module 8 综合素质评价限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分一、单项选择 (每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) 1. —I was very _____ because our school volleyball team didn’t come to the final. —Victory and defeat are the common things of men. A. patient B. excited C. careful D. disappointed 2. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t _______ them. A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at 3. Mary intended _______ money by herself to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games in Milan. A. save B. find C. to save D. to find 4. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t _______. Just move on. A. set off B. come out C. give up D. agree with 5. Linda can speak several languages. She can speak _______ English _______ French. How great she is! A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not; but D. not only; but also 6. [2023 新疆] Lots of Chinese young people _______ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time. A. that B. those C. which D. / 7. Could you _______ me some water? I need it to water these flowers. A. fetch B. go C. write D. use 8. [2023 连云港] —Sarah, do you know _______? —It’s on April 23. A. what is World Book Day B. what World Book Day is C. when is World Book Day D. when World Book Day is 9. —There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today’s show, _______? —Exactly. A. are there B. isn’t there C. aren’t there D. is there 10. —Eric hurt his leg when playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon. —_______. A. Hope not B. I hope so, too C. I can’t stand it D. You are wrong二、[2023 广东改编] 完形填空(每小题1.5 分;共15 分)David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is 11 than any other camp in the world.At the age of seven, David had 12 first astronaut (宇航员) training experience. He and his parents 13 to a Family Space Camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel 14 space. Everything was magical. 15 excited David was!David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to 16 new space camp. It had a lot of fun training programs, 17 he enjoyed all of them. There he was often asked 18 he liked space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need 19 the earth,” he said.These experiences have influenced his life. Now David 20 space science. He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future.11. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. more great12. A. he B. him C. his D. her13. A. invited B. are invited C. were invited D. invite14. A. on B. in C. for D. at15. A. How B. What C. What an D. How a16. A. a B. an C. the D. /17. A. or B. but C. and D. for18. A. why B. when C. where D. what19. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. left20. A. study B. is studying C. was studying D. studied三、阅读理解 (每小题3 分, 共30 分) AHello! We’re in 2042 now. Let’s share our beautiful life together!21. Bai Yi has achieved her dream and can treat patients far away _______. A. on the Internet B. on the radio C. on the moon D. on the plane22. Wen Hua’s foreign students are interested in _______, so they enjoy her classes. A. becoming a teacher B. English poems and novels C. flying into space D. Chinese history and culture23. Gan Jing may be _______ according to what he said. A. a teacher B. a doctor C. a cleaner D. an astronaut24. Lan Tian is excited because he _______. A. works as a doctor B. will travel to the moon C. is proud of his job D. is going to the Mars soon25. We can infer that the four students are imagining their _______. A. hobbies and habits B. life in the future C. living environment D. ways of travelingB [2023 遂宁]Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like.At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill.Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty.Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax. There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”.Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging. However, it may take hundreds of years to make it true. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the Earth!26. People would move to Mars because _______. A. the earth is crowded and polluted B. they want to challenge themselves C. flying to Mars would be fun D. plants could grow better there27. The underlined word “spacecraft” means _______. A. spaceships B. hot-air balloons C. space stations D. planes28. What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100? A. Fast and enjoyable. B. Fast but uncomfortable. C. Slow and boring. D. Slow but comfortable.29. What can we learn from the passage? A. There would be enough water and air on Mars for people. B. Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth. C. People would be busy with work on Mars. D. The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges.30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Schools on Mars B. Food on Mars C. Life on Mars D. Environment on the Earth四、词汇运用 (每小题2 分, 共10 分) 根据汉语意思补全英文句子。31. 我们为李老师骄傲。We _________ _________ _________ Mr. Li.32. 我打算在杭州待两周。I _________ _________ stay in Hangzhou for two weeks.33. 多亏了老师们, 我们才取得了巨大的进步。_________ _________ our teachers, we have _________ _________ _________.34. 我们计划去北京, 但是还没有决定何时去。We are planning to go to Beijing, but we haven’t decided _________ _________ _________.35. 尽管我学习不好, 但我从未放弃过。_________I didn’t do well in my lessons, I never _________ _________.五、综合填空 (每小题1 分, 共10 分) 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hello, everyone. It’s time to say goodbye to my junior high school life. First of all, I want to say thank you to my maths teacher, Miss Wu, for 36. _________ (be) patient. She always helps me 37. _________ my maths. She also often reminds us to be 38._________ honest person.Then I want to thank my basketball coach, Mr. Long. I joined the basketball team 39. _________ I was in Grade 7. I was always late for practice. He taught me to be on time. He also taught me 40. _________ (difference) basketball skills. Now, I have become a very strong basketball 41. _________ (play) .Certainly, I am also 42. _________ (thank) that I have made so many good friends at school. My best friend, Han Meimei, is a very hardworking girl. I have 43._________ (learn) from her that we must study hard in order to go to a good senior high school.Lastly, I want to thank my beloved (深爱的) 44. _________ (parent) . They have always been there for me. Without 45. _________ support (支持) , I wouldn’t be able to make it here today.Thank you, my junior high school life!六、书面表达 (共20 分) 假如你是李华, 根据下面提示写一篇短文对英语老师表达感谢。要求: 80 词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。I’m Li Hua. My English teacher is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 8 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、1. D 【点拨】根据空后的原因状语从句及第二个人说的话可知D 项符合语境。patient 耐心的;excited 兴奋的;careful 小心的;disappointed 失望的。2. D 【点拨】句意:没有人能一直是正确的。当人们犯错的时候, 我们不应该嘲笑他们。wait for 等待;send for请⋯⋯来;knock at 敲;laugh at 嘲笑。D 项符合题意。3. C 【点拨】intend to do sth. “打算做某事”, 为固定用法, 排除A、B 两项;再由语境可知此处表示“攒钱”。故用to save。4. C 【点拨】由语境可知, 为了你的梦想而奋斗就像爬山一样。无论你遇到什么困难都不要放弃。继续前进。由此可知此处表达“不要放弃”, 故选C。5. D 【点拨】由语境可知, 她既会说英语, 也会说法语, not only...but also... 符合题意, 故选D 项。6. A 【点拨】句意:中国许多95 后的年轻人用“上门代厨”去节约时间。空格处引导定语从句, 修饰people, 空格处在定语从句中作主语, 不能省略, 需用引导词that 或who。故选A。7. A 【点拨】fetch 指去别处取来, 强调往返的过程;go 去;write 写;use 使用。由语境可知选A。8. D 【点拨】句意:——萨拉, 你知道世界读书日是什么时候吗?——是4 月23 号。宾语从句应用陈述句语序, 排除选项A 和C;又根据答语“It’s on April 23.”可知, 上句询问的是时间, 故选D。9. D 【点拨】语法分析法。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否, 前否后肯”的原则, little 不多的, 用在句子中, 句子视作否定句, 因此后面要用肯定形式, 排除B、C;money是不可数名词, be 动词用is, 故选D。10. B 【点拨】题干中提到了“埃里克昨天打网球的时候伤到了腿。我希望他能很快好起来”, B 项“我也希望如此”符合语境。二、【主旨大意】本文谈论了15 岁太空爱好者David 喜欢参与太空营地活动的经历。这些经历对David 产生了巨大的影响, 以至于他希望未来成为太空工程师。11. B 【点拨】由空后than 可知, 本空用形容词比较级, great 的比较级是greater。故选B。12. C 【点拨】句意:在七岁时, David 就有了他的第一次宇航员训练经历。由句意并分析句子结构可知, 本空需填形容词性物主代词作定语修饰空后的成分。表示男性, 故用his, 故选C。13. C 【点拨】分析句子结构可知, 本句的主语He and his parents 是invite 的承受者, 应用被动语态表达, 排除A、D;从本段中At the age of seven 及其他各句为过去时态推知, 本句应用一般过去时态表达, 排除B。故选C。14. B 【点拨】 表示“在太空中”用in space 表达。故选B。15. A 【点拨】 句意:David 是多么激动啊!由句意并分析句子结构可知, 本句是感叹句, 其结构适合“How +adj.+主语+谓语”。故选A。16. A 【点拨】 句意:上个月, 他去了一个新的太空营地。由句意可知, 这里泛指“一个新的太空营地”, 应用不定冠词修饰;又因为new 是辅音音素开头的单词, 应用不定冠词a。故选A。17. C 【点拨】前面和后面是“并列递进”关系, 应用and连接。故选C。18. A 【点拨】 句意:在那个营地中, 他经常被问到为什么那么喜欢太空营地。由句意可知, 这里用why 引导宾语从句。故选A。19. C 【点拨】 need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”, 是固定搭配。故选C。20. B 【点拨】 从句首Now 可知, 本句用现在进行时态表达“此刻正在发生的动作”。故选B。若用一般现在时态也可以, 但本句主语David 是第三人称单数, 其谓语动词应用“动词单三形式”, 而A 项是原形, 故被排除。三、A【主旨大意】本文讲述四个学生畅想的2042年的生活。21. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“I can treat patients even when they’re far away from me. This is because the Internet is faster now.”可知, 白翊可以治疗离她很远的病人, 因为2042 年网络速度很快。故可推断是在网上治疗远处的病人。故选A。22. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Since they like Chinese history and culture, they carefully listen to me explain Chinese poems and novels.”可知, 学生对中国历史和文化感兴趣, 他们很仔细地听老师解释中文诗歌和小说。故选D。23. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“keep our streets clean and tidy every day to make people live comfortably”可知, 甘靖每天让大街保持干净整洁, 可推断他是清洁工。故选C。24. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I’m going to travel to the Mars (火星) soon. I’m so excited!”可知, 蓝天很兴奋是因为他很快要去火星了。故选D。25. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“We’re in 2042 now. Let’s share our beautiful life together!”可知, 四个学生正在想象未来的生活。故选B。B【主旨大意】本文探索了一下人们如果居住在火星上, 生活将会是什么样, 让人们了解了火星与地球的不同及太空的神秘, 也让人们提高环保意识, 保护好我们唯一的共同家园——地球!26. A 【点拨】根据第一段中“the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.”可知选A。27. A 【点拨】根据第二段中“our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars” 可知spacecraft 是可以载人到太空去的, 因此不能是热气球, 太空站, 也不能是飞机, 故选A。28. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable.”可知它快但不舒服, 故选B。29. D 【点拨】根据最后一段中“Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging.”可知:在火星上的生活将会是有趣并有挑战性的, 故选D。30. C 【点拨】整篇文章畅想了一下在火星上的生活将会是什么样的, 故选C。四、31. are proud of 32. intend to33. Thanks to; made great progress34. when to go 35. Although;gave up五、【主旨大意】本文是一个毕业演讲稿。演讲者首先感谢自己的数学老师Miss Wu, 然后感谢了篮球教练Mr. Long, 同时还感谢了好朋友Han Meimei, 最后感谢了父母一直以来的陪伴。36. being 【点拨】介词for 后接动词-ing 形式, 故填being。37. with 【点拨】help sb. with sth. 为固定搭配, 意为“帮助某人某事”。38. an 【点拨】honest 以元音音素开头, 故不定冠词用an。39. when 【点拨】由主句“我加入了篮球队”及空格后“我在7 年级”可知用when 引导时间状语从句。40. different 【点拨】由名词短语basketball skills 可知设空处应用形容词修饰, 故填different。41. player 【点拨】由冠词a 可知空格处应为名词, player意为“运动员”。42. thankful 【点拨】题干为“be thankful +that从句”, 意为“对⋯⋯心存感激”。43. learned/learnt 【点拨】由助动词have 可知题干为现在完成时, 其后需跟learn 的过去分词learned/learnt。44. parents 【点拨】由下句主语They 可知, 应用复数形式parents。45. their 【点拨】由语境可知, 没有他们的支持, “我”今天不会站在这里。六、范文:I’m Li Hua. My English teacher is Ms. Zhang. She is a tall and outgoing lady who is very patient with all of us①.Ms. Zhang has taught me English for 3 years. I like her interesting classes. Learning English① helps me become more open-minded②. Now I can talk with others in English fluently② and read some English books. I can also tell some stories in English. Besides, enjoying English songs and movies① has become one of my hobbies.Ms. Zhang is an excellent② teacher, to whom I want to say thanks①. I decide to learn more English in the future, and try my best② to tell the story of China in English to the world.名师点评:文章运用“三步”法回顾过去三年学习英语的经历。一、提出话题, 点出人物(第一段);二、分别介绍英语学习的经历、收获及感谢的原因(第二段);三、表达感恩和决心(第三段)。添彩点:本文脉络清晰, 要点齐全, 内容完整, 详略得当, 表达地道。在语言表达方面, 作者灵活运用了①定语从句和动名词短语作主语等句型, 体现了作者良好的语言功底;此外②more open-minded, fluently, excellent, try one’s best 等词汇的使用让语言更加丰富。答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20Bai YiI had a serious illness at the age of 7. From then on, I expected to be a doctor. Now I work in a hospital as a doctor. There are modern medical instruments and services. I can treat patients even when they’re far away from me. This is because the Internet is faster now.Wen HuaThrough years of studying hard, I’m teaching Chinese in a middle school. Some of my students come from other countries. Since they like Chinese history and culture, they carefully listen to me explain Chinese poems and novels. They spread Chinese history and culture around the world.Gan JingChina is much greener now because it has worked on protecting the environment. New energy is used without polluting Earth. I’m doing something common for our city. I keep our streets clean and tidy every day to make people live comfortably. I take pride in my job. Any job is a good job.Lan TianWhen I was young, I dreamed of being an astronaut (宇航员) and flying into space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moon has got popular. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I’m going to travel to the Mars (火星) soon. I’m so excited!答案21—25答案26—30你的英语老师1. 外貌 2. 性格⋯⋯你学会了1. 唱英文歌, 欣赏英文电影2. 用英语讲小故事3. 用英语进行简单交流⋯⋯感恩和决心1. 感恩老师的教导2. 继续努力学习英语3. 用英语向世界讲述中国故事⋯⋯
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