【课时练】外研版 初中英语 九年级下册 同步练习 Module 3 Life now and then -练习（含解析）

这是一份【课时练】外研版 初中英语 九年级下册 同步练习 Module 3 Life now and then -练习（含解析），共8页。

外研九下Module 3 Life now and then一、选择题（共12题）根据音标选择单词 In my _____ /speə/ time, I like to read English books. A．safety B．saint C．spare D．secret―Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?―No. I _____ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A．seldom B．often C．usually D．sometimesGerms (细菌) are very _____ and we can't see them with our eyes. A．cute B．crispy C．tiny D．large—Which is the _____ season of the year?—Winter. A．cold B．coldest C．colder D．more coldSally's home is far from Fun Times Park, so she _____ walks there. A．seldom B．usually C．oftenIt is not so _____ as it was yesterday, so there are _____ people walking in the park today. A．cold; fewer B．warm; less C．cold; more D．warm; most—Do you like fast food? —No, I don't. I _____ go to KFC. A．always B．usually C．seldom D．oftenA man who is rich is a person of _____. A．health B．wealth C．pain—Jane, I remember you married several years ago.—Yes, I _____ for 3 years. A．have married B．married C．have been married D．marry—It is -30℃.—What a _____ day! Don't forget to wear your _____ coat. A．cold; cool B．warm; cold C．cold; hot D．cold; warmMy mum is very busy so she _____ watches TV. A．often B．always C．seldom D．almostMy father often goes running in the morning, but I _____ do that. A．often B．usually C．always D．seldom二、完形填空（共1题） Mrs. White had a lovely young cat, and it was the cats first winter. One evening, it was outside when it began to snow. Mrs. White everywhere and shouted its. But she couldn't find it. So she the police, and said, "I a cat. Did anyone find one?" "No, Madam" answered the policeman at the other end. "I will ring you up if someone finds it. What is your cat?" "White." "I think it may be in the snow. But don't worry. I know cats are really very animals." They sometimes live for a few days in the snow, and they're quite all right" Mrs. White felt when she heard this. "Yes, yes. I think you are " She said, "and my cat is very clever. She can almost talk..." The policeman was getting tired. He said, " don't you put down your telephone? Perhaps she is trying to you now.(1) A．hot B．cold C．sunny D．dry(2) A．put B．stood C．sat D．looked(3) A．telephoned B．told C．asked D．spoke(4) A．bought B．wanted C．lost D．had(5) A．name B．face C．size D．colour(6) A．happy B．big C．strong D．nice(7) A．happy B．sad C．unhappy D．interesting(8) A．wrong B．easy C．right D．hard(9) A．How B．Why C．When D．Where(10) A．call B．catch C．kill D．meet三、阅读理解题（共2题） Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place. But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now. Computer will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in school then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries on holidays. There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. And people will be healthier. Work in the future will also be different. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will lose their jobs. This will be a problem.(1) Every family will have at least one _____. A．robot B．cow C．rocket D．computer(2) In the future, people don't have to _____. A．do dangerous work B．watch TV C．walk on foot D．eat meat(3) One big problem in the future is that _____. A．many people don't have to work B．people have to work fast C．many people will not be able to find work D．all the work will be done by robots(4) What's the best title for this passage? A．What are changes B．Life in the future C．A problem in the future D．Changes of computers Scientists think that there has been life on earth for millions of years. However, we haven't found life on other planets yet. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the solar system (太阳系). The solar system is a small part of the universe (宇宙). Scientists has launched (发射) many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system. Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet. Why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to us? With so many stars in space, are we alone, or is there life on other planets in space?(1) The earth is a planet and it goes around _____. A．the moon B．the solar system C．the sun D．the universe(2) The solar system is a small part of _____. A．the planets B．the universe C．the spaceship D．the earth(3) _____ have gone beyond the solar system. A．Some explorers B．Some planets C．Some scientists D．Some spaceships(4) What does the underlined word "explore" mean in Chinese? A．探索 B．研究 C．解释 D．揭发四、翻译题（共4题）容易被运输 他总能找到有趣的角色来表演。He can always find the interesting .冬天到了，天气越来越冷了。As winter comes, it is .蜡烛不能产生跟电灯泡一样多的光亮。A candle does not produce a light bulb.五、写作题（共1题）按照要求完成写作任务。某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。注意：1. 文中不得出现具体的地名。 2. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。 The Changes in My Hometown__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、选择题（共12题）1. 【答案】C【解析】考查音标。句意：业余时间，我喜欢读英语书。A：安全；B：圣徒；C：空闲的；D：秘密。故答案为 C。2. 【答案】A3. 【答案】C4. 【答案】B5. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查频度副词的用法。根据题干中的“萨莉家离 Fun Times 公园很远”可推断，她很少走路去那里。seldom 意为“很少，不常”，故答案为 A。6. 【答案】C7. 【答案】C8. 【答案】B9. 【答案】C【解析】句意：——简，我记得你几年前结婚了。——是的，我已经结婚三年了。“for 3 years”提示此句用现在完成时，并且要用延续性的 have been married。10. 【答案】D11. 【答案】C12. 【答案】D二、完形填空（共1题）13. 【答案】(1) B(2) D(3) A(4) C(5) D(6) C(7) A(8) C(9) B(10) A三、阅读理解题（共2题）14. 【答案】(1) D(2) D(3) C(4) B【解析】(1) 文章主要讲了未来生活的变化，从人口，人们的工作方式，饮食等方面进行阐述。细节理解题。根据 Computer will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home 电脑将变得更小更有用，每个家庭至少会有一台。可知是电脑。(2) 细节理解题。根据 so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables 所以肉会更贵。也许没有人会每天都吃它。相反，他们会吃更多的水果和蔬菜。可知不必要吃肉。(3) 细节理解题。根据“Because of this, many people will lose their jobs. This will be a problem”正因为如此，许多人会失业。这将是一个问题，可知人们难以找到工作。(4) 主旨大意题。根据 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place 未来的生活将不同于今天的生活。从那时到现在，许多变化将会发生，文章主要讲了未来生活的变化，从人口，人们的工作方式，饮食等方面进行阐述。15. 【答案】(1) C(2) B(3) D(4) A【解析】(1) 科学家认为地球上有生命已经有几百万年了。然而，我们还没有在其他星球上发现生命。地球是一颗行星，它绕着太阳转。还有另外七颗行星也围绕着太阳转。太阳及其行星被称为太阳系，太阳系是宇宙的一小部分。科学家已经发射许多宇宙飞船去探索太阳系中的其他行星。一些宇宙飞船已经超越了太阳系。然而，还没有人在太空中发现任何生命。细节理解题。根据 The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun，可知地球绕着太阳转。(2) 细节理解题。根据 The solar system is a small part of the universe，可知太阳系是宇宙的一小部分。(3) 细节理解题。根据 Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. 可知一些宇宙飞船已经超越了太阳系。(4) 词语理解题，根据 Scientists has launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system，结合语境，可知科学家发射宇宙飞船应该是为了探索太阳系中的其他行星，explore 探索，探究。四、翻译题（共4题）16. 【答案】be transported easily17. 【答案】roles；to；play18. 【答案】getting；colder；and；colder【解析】根据题目所给中文句子和英文句子，要填的是“越来越冷”，考查的是“比较级加 and 加比较级”表示“越来越……”的结构，中文句子可以这样理解“随着冬天的到来，天气变得越来越冷了。”因为第一个空格前面有 be 动词 is，所以紧跟着 is 后面的动词要用现在分词形式，故答案为 getting colder and colder。19. 【答案】as；much；light；as【解析】考查 as…as 句型。和……一样亮，as light as；much 用于修饰比较级，这里突出电灯泡要比蜡烛亮的多。故填 as；much；light；as。五、写作题（共1题）20. 【答案】 In the past, my hometown was very small. People lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers clearer and the sky bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands of visitors from all over the world come to visit our city. I'm sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.过去1. 生活贫困，房屋又旧又小。2. 污染严重，垃圾遍地。3. 交通不便，游客很少。现在1. 生活：住房宽敞、明亮；许多人有自己的汽车。2. 环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝......3. 旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来展望家乡的未来