山西省晋中市左权县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山西省晋中市左权县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含山西省晋中市左权县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、山西省晋中市左权县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分；共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分；共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cludy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At the beach.B. At the park.C. At the z.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A cmputer prgrammer.B. An animal dctr.C. A teacher.
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A. Histry.B. Music.C. Math.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G t a mvie theater.B. Take a kung fu class.C. Finish his hmewrk.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分；共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Wh was the ticket mney used t help?
A The disabled.B. The ld.C. The children.
12. Hw much did the speaker pay fr the ticket?
A. £30.B. £20.C. £10.
13. What went wrng at the beginning?
A. The light.B. The screen.C. The sund.
14. Which was the speaker’s favrite band?
A. Red Flwers.B. Little Stnes.C. Old Kids.
15. What did the speaker think f the cncert?
A. It was really gd.B. It was a little bring.C. It was t lng.
四、听力填空（每小题1分；共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
笔试部分（共80分）
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共12分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
21. —Yu dn’t lk well, Mia. What’s the matter?
—I have ________ stmachache and g t the hspital.
A. aB. anC. the
22. He gt hurt when playing sccer. But ________ my surprise, he didn’t give up the game.
A. atB. byC. t
23. —What were yu and yur sister ding when I called, Alice?
—I was ding my hmewrk ________ my sister was watching TV.
A. whileB. untilC. since
24. Mike wants t be a ________ t help hmeless peple.
A. vlunteerB. teacherC. player
25. If yu are busy next Sunday, we can climb the muntain anther day ________.
A. againB. insteadC. already
26. Dn’t be t ________. I think yu shuld sit dwn and cmmunicate with yur parents.
A. lateB. excitedC. nervus
27. On weekends, Linda usually ges t the ld peple’s hme and ________ them.
A. depends nB. cares frC. lks at
28. Mary didn’t understand the rules f the game s Mr. Brwn ________ them t her carefully.
A. explainedB. fferedC. lent
29. —Mark, I hear yu’ve already read Jurney t the West. What is it like?
—It’s interesting. ________.
A. I dn’t mind itB. I can’t stand itC. I really like it
30. —Have yu ever read the stry f Hu Yi?
—________. I think Hu Yi is very brave.
A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I haveC. N, I haven’t
31. —Yu shuld keep yur rm clean.
—________. I’ll try t d it.
A. That’s t badB. Have a gd timeC. Thanks fr yur advice
32. —________?
—It rained heavily and it gt water all ver me!
A. When did it begin t rain
B. What happened yesterday afternn
C What were yu ding yesterday afternn
六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
请根据下面聊天内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Tw classmates are talking abut their weekend travel.)
A. We culd ask him.
B. Hw can we g there?
C. Hw lng will we stay?
D. Did yu g t Australia?
E. I culd pay fr the air tickets.
F. There is nt s much time left.
G. D yu remember ur pen pal Jenny?
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a child, the mst exciting thing was t spend Christmas with my family. On Christmas Eve (前夜), Mm put all the Christmas stckings (长筒袜) under the beautiful Christmas tree. The next mrning I was excited t see the ____38____ in the stckings.
One day in my twenties, I went shpping with a friend. She began lking fr sme small gifts fr her mther’s stcking.
“Yu ____39____ a Christmas stcking fr yur mther?” I asked.
“Yes,” she replied. “Every year I fill a stcking with little things fr my mther.” Then I felt ____40____ srry because I knew that my mther had nt had a Christmas stcking fr as lng as I remembered.
My sister and I ____41____ t prepare a stcking fr Mm. We bught a cute card ckies (曲奇饼), and chclate and placed them in a red stcking. We put it under the ____42____ when Mm was busy preparing breakfast. After everyne gt their stcking, Mm fund a red stcking was left there. She ____43____ the stcking, tk ut the card and read the wrds n it: “T Betty Ann—Lve, Santa.”
Mm was ____44____ and asked, “Is this stcking fr me?” We said “Yes”.
“It’s been s lng that I haven’t had a Christmas stcking. Thank yu,” Mm said with ____45____ eyes.
Althugh I dn’t remember the gifts I gt that year, I will never frget hw a simple stcking made a difference. Prbably this is the meaning f Christmas—it’s better t give than t get.
38. A. prizesB. giftsC. snacks
39. A. prepareB. rderC. lse
40. A. hardlyB. suddenlyC. terribly
41. A. refusedB. decidedC. frgt
42. A. treeB. cakeC. bk
43. A. filled upB. picked upC. gave away
44. A. scaredB. wrriedC. surprised
45. A. wateryB. clearC. friendly
八、阅读理解（这一部分共四篇短文，每小题1.5分，共30分）
(A)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Making a great first impressin (印象) is smething imprtant when meeting a new persn. Luckily it isn’t s difficult. Yu can start by ding the fllwing things:
If yu think differently, feel free t share with us!
46. What can yu d t appear interested in a cnversatin?
A. Arrive n time.B. Arrive earlier.C. Keep the arms uncrssed.
47. Wh is shy in a talk?
A. One wh lks peple in the eye.
B. One wh lks at smething else.
C. One wh has lts f bdy language.
48. Hw lng shuld we keep eye cntact when listening t thers?
A. 50% f the time.B. Less than half the time.C. Mre than half the time.
49. What shuld ne d t appear cmfrtable?
A. Keep the hands ut f the pckets.
B. Put the hands in the pckets.
C. Keep the hands ff the table.
50. What article is this?
A. A schl reprt.B. A hw-t article.C. A news article.
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
One day, Debbie heard smene calling wrriedly at her frnt dr, “Anyne hme? My brther Dylan is bleeding.” It was 12-year-ld Amy frm next dr.
Debbie and her sister Ellen ran t their huse t find 6-year-ld Dylan bleeding heavily frm a large cut in his arm.
Amy was lking after Dylan when their mum Jane went shpping. Dylan fell when running thrugh the huse, accidentally cutting his arm thrugh a glass dr.
Luckily, Debbie tk a first aid (急救) class nt lng ag and knew what t d. “I knew I needed t d smething t stp the bleeding. I gt a twel (毛巾) frm the shwer rm and pressed it n the cut,” she said.
Dylan was crying and shaking, s Debbie spke cmfrtingly (安慰地) t him when pressing n the twel t stp the bld flwing. She tld Ellen t call fr an ambulance (救护车) as she knew Dylan wuld need it. Amy was s scared t see Dylan’s bld that she had t g and wait in anther rm.
Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan’s mum came hme. She was upset at first, but sn she knew what happened and put Dylan in her arms. Then the tw f them traveled tgether t the hspital in the ambulance.
Dylan’s mum thanked Debbie and Ellen the next day. Debbie said, “I never thught I’d need t use what I learned in my first aid class s sn, but I ’m very glad I knew hw t d it. I didn’t need a first aid bx. The twel did a great jb in stpping the bleeding.”
51 Why did Amy cme t Debbie’s huse?
A. T get sme medicine.B. T ask fr help.C. T learn first aid.
52. Hw did Dylan get hurt?
A. He ran int a dr.B. He fell in a shp.C. He played with glass.
53. What des the underlined wrd “flwing” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 凝固B. 流失C. 扩散
54. Wh went t the hspital with Dylan?
A. Amy.B. Ellen.C. Jane.
55. What is the best title fr the text?
A. An everyday thing saved the day
B. A first aid class is a must fr all
C. Take things as they cme
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Ds and Dn’ts f gift-giving in Chinese culture
Finding the right gift fr smene is nt easy. In Chinese culture, there are many unspken rules that g int giving the right gift. Here are sme f them.
D—Buy smething frm yur hmetwn
If yu are lking fr a gift fr yur friends in China, think abut bringing them smething frm yur hmetwn, like blueberry jam (蓝莓果酱) frm Maine, r chicry cffee frm Luisiana. Lcal specialty prducts (当地特产) are ppular gifts in China. ___56___
D—Use bth hands
___57___ The same ges fr gift-taking. Yu shuld take a gift with bth hands and say thank yu. That means yu respect (尊重) the ther persn.
Dn’t—Give gifts in sets f fur
Because the wrd fr “fur” sunds like sǐ (death) in Chinese, it’s a serius mistake t give gifts in furs. ___58___ Tw is thught t be a gd number, and there is a saying that “gd things cme in pairs.” ___59___
Dn’t—Open a gift right away
In Chinese culture, the persn wh takes a gift shuld wait until the giver has left befre pening a gift. ___60___ Smetimes, smene is given many gifts, like at a birthday party, and it helps prtect (保护) the feelings f thse whse gifts are nt special.
A. When giving a gift, yu shuld give it with bth hands.
B. If smene refuses yur gift, yu shuld try giving it again.
C. Eight is a gd number because it sunds like fā (t becme rich).
D. On the ther hand, gifts given in pairs r eights are thught t be luckier.
E. That way, the giver wn’t feel dwn if the taker is nt happy with the gift.
F. That is because they can be hard t get utside f the place where they are made.
(D)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Many peple have never cmmunicated with smene wh is blind. Keep in mind there is n need t treat (对待) thse peple differently. Just shw yur respect t them. And d the fllwing things kindly.
Offer help.
If yu see a blind persn wh seems t need help, ffer yur arm. Taking yur arm will help them t fllw the mvements f yur bdy. If they have a guide dg, ask if they’d like t take yur arm r fllw yu. Remember nt t tuch a guide dg.
Give helpful directins (方向).
Always give directins t a blind persn accrding t the way they are facing. Giving them the wrds, such as “ver there”, wn’t help. Let them knw clearly, “G straight fr abut five meters and the dr is t the right.”
Dn’t use different wrds.
It’s kay t use wrds like “lk” and “see” when cmmunicating with a blind persn. Wrds like these are likely as much a part f their wrd bank as yurs.
Leave things where they are.
When visiting a blind persn’s hme r ffice, dn’t mve things arund. Even if yu think yu’re helping, yu may nt be ding the right thing fr them. Usually the blind persn knws where they keep things and expects the things t be where they placed them.
九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
As we knw, chili peppers (辣椒) play an imprtant rle in making dishes. Fresh r dried chilies are ppular with many hme ___66___ and restaurant chefs (厨师).
Yu may think that chili peppers are getting ppular these days, but peple ___67___ them fr a lng time. Abut 3,500 years ag, peple ___68___ t use chili t make a chclate drink.
Nw, many chefs use chilies t make different fds, turning ___69___ dishes int new nes. Sme chefs enjy ___70___ chilies t cakes, chclate, ice cream and ther desserts (甜点). It is als cmmn that peple enjy fruit desserts with chili in a restaurant.
Maira Ye, a famus wman chef, used Chinese lettuce, green chili and ygurt ___71___ a dessert fr a Michelin-starred restaurant in Singapre. Indian chef Priyanka Naik began t cver her cream with chili a year ag. Peple wh wnder what the mixing f chili and sugar ___72___ like can have a try.
If yu are a real chili ___73___, yu can’t miss Francisc Migya’s dish—the whle dried red chili filled with peanut srbet (花生冰沙). Or yu culd ck chilies with sugar and add ___74___ t yur favrite fd. It is ____75____ fantastic t share it with yur friends wh have the same taste as yu!
十、书面表达（共15分）
76. 学校近期鼓励各年级积极组织远足活动，增强学生的身体素质。校英文广播站就此开展关于“远足安全”的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇文章向广播站投稿。
1.参加远足活动时的注意事项（带上必备物品，不要单独行动）；
2.发生事故后如何急救；
3 ……
WORD BANK
hiking n. 远足
a first aid kit一套急救用品
dress the wund包扎伤口
要求：
1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
Hiking can help us relax and keep fit, but we need t pay attentin t ur safety t. Here is sme advice. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jbs with Sunshine Hlidays
Where t wrk
In children’s summer camps
What’s necessary
Be ____16____ frm June 15th t August 20th
Be ____17____ years ld
Be able t ____18____ and take the children ____19____
Hw much t get
$65 per week
Hw t get the jb
Send a letter and a(n) ___20___ t Sunshine Hlidays
I can’t wait t travel t Australia this weekend. ___33___
If we take the ship, it will be cheap.
Oh. N need fr truble. ___34___
But it will cst us 100 dllars fr a htel rm fr tw nights.
___35___ We might stay in her hme.
It’s all very well, but I’m wrried abut the tickets. ___36___
I knw Jim wrks in a travel service. ___37___
That’s great.
Dn’t be late
Arriving late gives the impressin that yu’re nt well-rganized and yu dn’t value (重视) ther peple’s time. S it’s imprtant t plan yur time and dn’t be late.
Get enugh sleep
Lking tired is an easy way t leave a pr first impressin, because it may make yu appear unhealthy and shw that yu dn’t take the meeting seriusly. S get enugh sleep t shw yu value the meeting.
Dn’t crss yur arms r legs
Crssing yur arms passes the message that yu’re defensive (防备的), and crssing yur legs gives the bdy language that yu’re t shy. If yu want t lk cmfrtable and interested in the talk, keep yur legs and arms uncrssed.
Give enugh eye cntact (接触)
Keeping eye cntact is a hard part f meeting smene new. Smetimes, yu may feel the need t lk at smething else, but ding this culd make yu appear shy. We shuld keep eye cntact 50% f the time yu’re speaking and 70% f the time the ther persn is speaking.
Keep yur hands ut f yur pckets (口袋)
When meeting smene fr the first time, it may leave a bad impressin if yu put yur hands inside yur pckets. It may shw yu’re uncmfrtable. S keep yur hands ut f yur pckets.
When meeting smene wh is blind, dn’t treat them ____61____. Just respect them. Offer yur arm t help. ____62____ yur arm can help them fllw the mvements f yur bdy. Ask if they’d like t take yur arm r fllw yu if they have a guide dg. Prvide ____63____ directins fr a blind persn accrding t the way they are facing and let them knw clearly. Cmmunicate with a blind persn by using ____64____ like “lk” and “see” which are likely as much a part f their wrd bank as yurs. Dn’t ____65____ things arund when visiting a blind persn, because they usually knw where they keep things and expect the things t be where they placed them.
traditin taste true break prper add make start lve they enjy ck