广东版2024七年级英语下册Unit7It'sraining综合素质评价试卷（附解析人教新目标版）

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Unit 7 综合素质评价限时: 90分钟 满分: 120分一、听说应用(本大题共30 小题, 每小题1 分, 共30 分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 ( )1. How is the weather in Nanjing? A. B. C. ( )2. What is the speaker’s brother doing? A. B. C. ( )3. How does the speaker’s mother feel? A. B. C. ( )4. What is Jenny doing? A. B. C. ( )5. What is the boy doing now? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6 小题。 ( )6. What’s the weather like in Shanghai? A. It’s warm. B. It’s raining. C. It’s very hot.听第二段对话, 回答第7 小题。 ( )7. Where is Lucy going next month? A. To Moscow. B. To Beijing. C. To New York.听第三段对话, 回答第8 小题。 ( )8. What is Uncle Bob doing? A. Studying. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV.听第四段对话, 回答第9 小题。 ( )9. Where is Ben now? A. On the bus. B. At home. C. At a friend’s home.听第五段对话, 回答第10 小题。 ( )10. What is Alice doing now? A. She’s doing some cleaning. B. She’s doing some shopping. C. She’s doing some reading.听第六段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。 ( )11. What is Mary doing? A. Visiting her uncle. B. Reading a book. C. Making a snowman. ( )12. How is the weather in Tianjin? A. It’s dry. B. It’s cold. C. It’s hot.听第七段对话, 回答第13-15 小题。 ( )13. Where is Jack going? A. To the school. B. To the library. C. To the supermarket. ( )14. How’s the weather these days? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s snowy. ( )15. What does Kate want to do tomorrow? A. To go to the zoo. B. To go to the movies. C. To practice the piano.C. 听短文(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16. What time is it in the UK now? A. It’s 10:30 a.m. B. It’s 11:00 a.m. C. It’s 11:30 a.m. ( )17. What’s the weather like these days? A. It’s dry and hot. B. It’s windy and rainy. C. It’s cloudy and cold. ( )18. Who is watching TV? A. Sally’s mother. B. Sally’s brothers. C. Sally’s cousin. ( )19. What is Sally’s father doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Talking on the phone. C. Playing cards. ( )20. How do Sally and her family like their vacation? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.D. 听填信息 (本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)你将听到的是一段关于Meimei 家的情况的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。E. 情景对话(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请通读下面对话, 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。Ann: Hello, Ann speaking.Tom: Hi, Ann. What are you doing?Ann: I am staying at home. 26. _________Tom: I am having a picnic in a park with some friends.Ann: 27. _________Tom: No. We are at Zhongshan Park.Ann: How’s the weather now outside?Tom: It is sunny. 28. _________Ann: I’d love to, but I have to finish a school report.Tom: What a pity! 29. _________Ann: OK. 30. _________Tom: Thank you.二、语法选择(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)Do you like snow? Many people in the world like snow. In some places 31 the world, there is a lot of snow, 32 in some places, there is little snow. I’m Bill and I come from 33 country in Africa. There is no snow in my country. I want 34 snow one day.This year, I study in England. I don’t like the weather in autumn here. It 35 a lot and I feel very cold. This morning, I wake up and find it is bright in my room. I think, “Am I late?” I think I must get up 36 . But I’m not late at all. I look out of the window and 37 a white world. There is snow in the streets, in the trees, on the houses and on the cars. Everything 38 white. I see snow. 39 clean and beautiful it is! I’m so happy that I can have fun 40 with the snow.( )31. A. at B. to C. of( )32. A. and B. but C. because( )33. A. / B. a C. an( )34. A. seeing B. to see C. see( )35. A. rains B. rain C. raining( )36. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker( )37. A. seeing B. sees C. see( )38. A. is B. are C. am( )39. A. What B. What a C. How( )40. A. playing B. play C. to play三、[2023 西安第八十三中学第二次月考] 完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)Dear Mike,Thanks for your e-mail. I’m happy to tell you what my family are doing on the weekend.Today is 4l . It is a fine day. After a long week’s work, all of us are relaxing at home except (除……外) my mother. Where is my 42 now? He is 43 an English movie on TV. He looks relaxed and happy. He likes watching movies and he also likes climbing mountains. He thinks movies can make 44 forget all his problems and 45 mountains can make him keep healthy. So when he is not busy, he will do what he 46 . Oh, 47 is my mother? She is in the kitchen. I guess she is either doing the dishes or cleaning the kitchen. She is busy with the housework every day.My brother John is a 15-year-old boy. He often plays 48 with his friends on weekends. He finds it 49 to play tennis. He likes 50 his bike, too. He is riding in the yard now.Yours,Steven( )41. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Friday D. Tuesday( )42. A. father B. sister C. brother D. mother( )43. A. reading B. watching C. looking D. listening( )44. A. her B. him C. you D. them( )45. A. using B. cleaning C. climbing D. playing( )46. A. likes B. makes C. misses D. does( )47. A. who B. what C. where D. when( )48. A. basketball B. tennis C. football D. chess( )49. A. friendly B. delicious C. interesting D. scary( )50. A. exercising B. listening C. riding D. swimming四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题, 每小题2 分, 共30 分)A ( )51. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s Wednesday. D. It’s Thursday. ( )52. How many rainy days are there in this week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )53. How’s the weather on June 5th? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. D. Sunny. ( )54. People may have the _______ this month. A. Spring Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Qixi Festival D. Chong Yang Festival ( )55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We should take an umbrella today. B. It’s a good idea to go fishing today. C. The air quality (空气质量) is really bad today. D. The temperature is always 23℃ this week.B<科学素质>① In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.② The weather in the southwest of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.③ The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot in summer and very cold and wet in winter.④ In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons.⑤ However, people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather. ( )56. In the south of China, what’s the weather like in summer? A. It’s dry and cool. B. It’s cool and rainy. C. It’s hot and rainy. D. It’s hot and wet. ( )57. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. It is nice to live in the southwest of China. B. It is cold and dry in winter in the middle and east of China. C. It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China. D. Spring and autumn are the best seasons in the north of China. ( )58. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “carbon dioxide” in the last paragraph? A. 氧气 B. 二氧化碳 C. 氢气 D. 氦气 ( )59. What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph? A. The ways to stop great changes in weather. B. The weather in other parts of China. C. The activities in different weather in China. D. The reasons why the weather is warmer. ( )60. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求及所在地的天气介绍, 右栏是七条建议, 请为左栏的每一个人选择一条最合适的建议。61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________64. __________65. __________五、短文填空(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)请阅读下面的短文, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。In summer, the weather is very hot. Many people like going to the 66. ___________ and swimming in the sea. I often go to the beach with my family and we usually have a good 67. ___________ . We can do a lot of things there. I can take a lot of 68. ___________ there. I want to show them to you. Here is 69. ___________ of them. Let me 70. ___________you something about it. Look at the sky. It’s blue, and the sea is 71. ___________, too.There are 72. ___________ of people on the beach. They look 73. ___________. Some boys and girls are swimming in the sea. Mary is 74. ___________ a picture. She likes it very much. It is hot, 75. ___________ some boys are still playing football in the heat (高温). Tom is the judge (裁判员). He is tall and strong. They are all enjoying themselves.六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分, 共25 分)A. 回答问题 (本题共5 小题, 每小题2 分, 共10 分)[2023 海南儋州校级期中改编] Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different from that in other areas of China. There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, because it’s cold in the north of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually sunny, but it often rains. So people often take a pair of sunglasses and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there, too.Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. Susan and her parents are on a vacation in Hainan. At the beginning they can’t get used to the hot and wet weather. They can’t understand the local language. Instead of getting sad, they get along well with the locals. Besides, people can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on. When we want to have a rest, we can walk on the beach and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds. It’s so interesting.76. Where is Hainan?_________________________________________________________________77. What’s the weather like in Hainan in summer?_________________________________________________________________78. What difficulties do Susan and her parents face at the beginning?_________________________________________________________________79. What do they do when faced with difficulties in Hainan?_________________________________________________________________80. What can people do in Hainan?_________________________________________________________________B. 书面表达(本题15 分)81. 假设你是 Frank, 你和你的家人正在海南度假。请你根据图片及提示内容, 给你的朋友Linda 写一封电子邮件, 描述一下海南的天气及你家人的活动。作文要求: 60 词左右。参考词汇: beach 海滩 lounge chair 躺椅________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 7 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、A) 1~5 AABACB) 6~10 CBABB 11~15 ABCACC) 16~20 CCAABD) 21. Sunny 22. friends 23. basketball 24. father25. homeE) 26~30 BDFCE二、31. C 【点拨】考查介词。of 表示所属关系, “……的”, 此处表示在世界上的一些地方。故选C。32. B 【点拨】考查连词。表示转折关系用but。故选B。33. B 【点拨】考查冠词。首次提到的名词前用不定冠词, country 以辅音音素开头, 用a。故选B。34. B 【点拨】考查非谓语动词。want to do sth. 想要做某事。故选B。35. A 【点拨】考查动词。这里缺少谓语动词, 主语是It, 一般现在时, 谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式, 故选A。36. B 【点拨】考查副词。修饰动词短语get up 用副词quickly。故选B。37. C 【点拨】考查动词。与前面and 连接的并列谓语动词look 形式应一致, 使用动词原形, 故选C。38. A 【点拨】 考查主谓一致。不定代词Everything 作主语, 谓语动词用单数, 此处系动词用is, 故选A。39. C 【 点拨】 考查感叹句。修饰形容词“clean”和“beautiful”应用How。故选C。40. A 【点拨】考查固定搭配。have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心, 故选A。三、41. B 【点拨】根据正文第一段最后一句句意“我很高兴告诉你我的家人周末正在做什么。”可知, 下面讲述的是周末发生的事情。结合所给选项可知应选B。42. A 【点拨】由后文的He 可知, 此处在介绍男性。由第三段介绍弟弟可知, 此处介绍的是爸爸, 故选A。43. B 【点拨】watch a movie 意为“看电影”, 为固定短语。故选B。44. B 【点拨】make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事” , 本句中主句的主语是He, 故设空处应该用人称代词宾格him。故选B。45. C 【点拨】由上文“he also likes climbing mountains”可知此处表示爬山, 故选C。46. A 【点拨】句意为“所以当他不忙的时候, 他会做他喜欢的事情”。like 意为“喜欢”, 符合语境, 故选A。47. C 【点拨】根据后面 “She is in the kitchen.”可知, 设空处是对地点提问, 应用疑问副词where。故选C。48. B 【点拨】由下句出现的“tennis”可知, 此处指“打网球”, 故选B。49. C 【点拨】 friendly 意为“友好的”；delicious 意为“可口的, 美味的”；interesting 意为“有趣的”；scary 意为“可怕的”。结合语境可知选C。50. C 【点拨】 ride one’s bike 意为“骑自行车”, 故选C。四、A) 51. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格6 月6 日是星期四可知, 今天6 月4 日是星期二。故选B。52. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格可知这个星期有4天是雨天 (分别是6 月4 日、6 月7 日、6 月8 日、6月9 日) , 故选C。53. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据6 月5 日对应的是Sunny (晴朗的) 可知, 6 月5 日是晴天。故选D。54. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格的日期可知, 不可能是春节 (农历正月初一) 、七夕节 (农历七月初七) 、重阳节 (农历九月初九) , 所以这个月人们可能会过端午节 (农历五月初五) 。故选B。55. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格今天是雨天以及表格中“Life Tips for Today (今日生活建议) ”下面的“Umbrella all day”可知, 我们今天应该带把伞。故选A。B) 56. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.”可知, 中国南方的夏季是炎热、潮湿的。故选D。57. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“It is hot in summer and very cold and wet in winter.”可知, 中国中东部的冬季是寒冷潮湿的, 不是寒冷干燥的。故选B。58. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第五段“However, people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer.”可知, 人们制造了太多二氧化碳, 导致气温升高；画线部分意为“二氧化碳”。故选B。59. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第五段“We must do something to stop great changes in weather.”可知, 此处提到了应该阻止天气的巨大变化, 所以接下来应介绍如何阻止天气的巨大变化。故选A。60. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知, 文章的①、②、③、④段分别介绍了中国各地区的气候, ⑤段介绍气候面临的问题, 对全文进行总结概括。所以文章的结构应为“分—总”。故选C。C) 61~65 FGCDA五、66. beach/ seaside【点拨】根据 “swimming in the sea”可知夏天人们喜欢去沙滩或海边。故填beach/seaside。67. time【点拨】have a good time 玩得开心, 为固定搭配。故填time。68. photos/ pictures 【点拨】take photos/ pictures 拍照, 为固定搭配。故填 photos/ pictures。69. one【点拨】根据语境可知, 此处表示这是其中一张照片。故填one。70. tell【点拨】tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事。故填tell。71. blue【点拨】根据“too”可知, 天空和大海都是蓝色的。故填blue。72. lots【点拨】lots of 许多, 为固定搭配。故填lots。73. happy/ excited【点拨】根据语境可知, 他们看起来都很开心或兴奋。故填 happy/ excited。74. drawing【点拨】根据语境可知Mary 正在画一幅画。故填drawing。75. but【点拨】根据语境可知, 天气很热, 但是一些男孩仍在高温下踢足球, 前后构成转折关系。故填but。六、A) 76. Hainan is in the south of China.77. It’s very hot.78. They can’t get used to the hot and wet weather and they can’t understand the local language.79. They get along well with the locals.80. People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on.B) 81. One possible version:Dear Linda, How’s it going? I’m on a vacation with my family in Hainan, China. We are having a great time here. The weather is sunny and hot. My father is swimming in the sea. He likes swimming very much. My mother is lying on a lounge chair. My sister Rose is playing on the beach. I am drinking orange juice. Everyone is happy in Hainan.See you soon.Yours,Frank【听力材料】A. 听句子 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1. It’s sunny in Nanjing today.2. My brother is playing basketball.3. My mother is angry because my room is dirty.4. Look! Jenny is skating on the ice.5. I see a boy taking photos.B. 听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6 小题。M: How’s the weather in Shanghai?W: It’s really hot now. I only wear a dress.听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。M: Lucy, how’s it going in New York?W: Not bad, and I am going back to Beijing next month.听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。W: I think my uncle Bob is playing computer games.M: No, he isn’t. He is studying on the computer.听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。W: What are you doing, John?M: I’m on the bus. I’m going to visit a friend.W: Is Ben with you?M: No, he is at home.听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。M: Hello, this is Mike. Could I speak to Alice, please?W: Sorry, Alice is not at home. She’s doing some shopping in the supermarket.听第六段对话，回答第11、12 小题。W: Tom, I’m calling from Hainan.M: Wow! What are you doing there, Mary?W: I’m visiting my uncle. It’s quite warm here. How about the weather in Tianjin?M: It’s cold. It’s snowy outside.听第七段对话，回答第13-15 小题。W: Hello, Jack. Where are you going?M: I’m going to the supermarket, Kate.W: Me, too. I want to buy some milk for my sister.M: Well, are you free tomorrow? Do you want to go to the zoo with me?W: Oh? The weather is terrible these days. It keeps raining.M: How about going to the movies?W: Sorry, I want to practice the piano in the club tomorrow.C. 听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。Dear Lucy, I’m writing to you in the UK. It’s 11:30 a.m. now. I’m on vacation with my family. The weather is terrible. It’s cloudy and cold these days. Now it’s raining hard, so we can’t go out. My mother is watching TV. My two brothers, Dave and Tom, are sitting on the bed and playing cards. My cousin, Nancy, is talking to my uncle on the phone. My father is reading a newspaper. Yes, what bad weather, but we think it’s relaxing. See you soon.Love,SallyD. 听填信息 你将听到的是一段关于Meimei 家的情况的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 It’s sunny in Shanghai now. There are many people in the street. They are doing different things. Some people are doing some shopping. Some people are talking with their friends. Some students are playing basketball on the playground. But Meimei and her father are very busy now. They are cleaning their home because they want to have a birthday party for Meimei’s mother and tomorrow is her birthday. They are allvery happy.A Day in ShanghaiWeather21. _________Some peopleDo some shoppingTalk with their 22. _________Some studentsPlay 23. _________ on the playgroundMeimei and her 24. _________Clean their 25. _________A. Really?B. What about you? C. Maybe next time.D. The park near your home?E. Have a good time.F. Would you like to join us?61. John is in Moscow, Russia. It is snowy today. John wants to do some activities outside because he likes snow a lot.62. Eric is a student from Sanya, China. It is very hot today. He would like to do some things to make him feel cool.63. David comes from Tokyo, Japan. It is raining lightly (少许) today. He wants to do some reading, but he can’t find any interesting books in his home.64. Anna is a beautiful girl in Beijing, China. It is windy and cloudy today. Her parents are free, so she wants to go out with them.65. Tony lives in Chicago, America. He likes doing sports to keep healthy. It is rainy but warm today.A. You can still do sports on rainy or cloudy days. Come to our gym on Mountain Street. You can play basketball, run and do yoga in the big room.B. Don’t go out to play sports on the playground on rainy days. Please be at your house and you can read books or watch TV with your grandparents.C. Please come to our relaxing house every day if you like to read funny storybooks. They are free. You can also put your funny books in our house and other people can read them.D. On windy days, people can fly a kite. That’s an interesting activity. Come to Jinyuan Farm and find your favorite kite. And fly it high in the sky.E. Do you want to relax? Join us and we can take a bus to a village together. We can see lots of nice flowers and trees on the road.F. Do you still want to do fun things on cold days? If you do, please come to Amazing Park. You can have a snowball fight with others.G. Hot days make people not feel good. Just swim in the cool water! Welcome to the water park on Meilin Street. It is thirty yuan for two hours.WeatherFatherMotherMy sister RoseI