2024七年级英语下册Unit7It'sraining综合素质评价试卷（人教新目标版）

这是一份2024七年级英语下册Unit7It'sraining综合素质评价试卷（人教新目标版），共11页。

Unit 7 综合素质评价限时：60分钟 满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. [2023 连云港] China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years.A. the B. a C. an D. /2. [2022 吉林改编] What a ________ day! Why not go for a picnic?A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy3. [2023 襄阳襄州区期末] — Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic.— Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I ________ a message for him?A. find B. give C. take D. tell4. —________ it going with you, Rick?— Not bad.A. How B. What C. How’s D. What’s5. The weather is warm and sunny. It’s just right for ________ a picnic.A. have B. has C. to have D. having6. — Let’s go swimming. It’s very hot.— ________ a good idea.A. Looks like B. Looks atC. Sounds like D. Sounds as7. [2023 威海文登区期末] Oh, it’s very ________ today. If you go out, put on (穿上) your coat.A. hot B. cold C. warm D. dry8. Don’t make any noise. The baby ________ in the next room.A. is sleeping B. sleepsC. sleep D. will sleep9. [2023 肇庆中学期中] Mr. Black usually ________ TV at night. Now he ________ a basketball game on TV.A. watches; watching B. sees; seeingC. sees; is seeing D. watches; is watching10. — Could you please take out the rubbish (垃圾)?— ________. But I want to drink a cup of water first.A. Thank you B. Sure, no problemC. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)My name is Jenny. I’m ten years old. It’s a sunny day today. I am 11 happily in the park with my mother. I like sunny days 12 I can do a lot of outdoor activities. For example (例如), I can go to the zoo. I can 13 go swimming or play on the beach. I don’t like 14 days. When it rains, I can only watch TV or read books at home. And that is really 15 .But my friend Tony doesn’t think so. He likes rainy days very much. Do you know 16 ? Because he likes to play with 17 . I have a photo of Tony and his friends. They are playing in the rain. And they look very 18 !My brother Tom, an eight-year-old boy, likes windy days because he can fly kites 19 windy days. He often asks our father 20 different kinds of kites in the shop. And he often tells me about the joy of flying kites. I think I can have a try (尝试一下), too.What weather do you like?11. A. making B. giving C. having D. playing12. A. because B. so C. but D. or13. A. too B. always C. also D. only14. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy15. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. difficult16. A. when B. where C. why D. what17. A. balls B. computers C. snow D. water18. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. clever19. A. by B. at C. on D. for20. A. to sell B. to study C. to draw D. to buy三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分)AIt is a rainy (下雨的) day. A train stops at a small station. A man is on the train and he feels hungry(饥饿的). He looks out of the window and sees a shop. A woman is selling cakes in the shop and the cakes look nice. The man wants to buy a cake, but the shop isn’t near the train. The man doesn’t want to walk in the rain. Then he sees a boy. The boy is about five years old. He is playing near the window. “Come here, boy!” says the man. “Do you know how much the cake is?” “ Two dollars for one,” says the boy. The man gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and the other is for me,” he says to the boy.After a while (过了一会儿), the boy comes back. He’s eating a piece (块) of cake. He gives the man two dollars and a piece of cake. “Sorry, there is only one cake left (剩余). I eat one half of the cake and here is the other half for you,” says the boy.21. The man is ________.A. on a train B. on a busC. on a subway D. on a plane22. The boy is ________ near the window.A. singing B. dancingC. playing D. reading23. The man asks the boy to buy cakes because________.A. the man is very busyB. the man knows the boyC. the man doesn’t have moneyD. the man doesn’t want to walk in the rain24. 画线单词“one” 指代的是“________”。A. a woman B. a cake C. a shop D. a man25. What does the man want to buy when the train stops?A. Water. B. Juice.C. A cake. D. An umbrella.B [2023 十堰市郧阳区期中]Do you feel comfortable when cold winter comes? Many people say they feel uncomfortable in very cold weather. But you should feel lucky yourself because you don’t live in Siberia (西伯利亚).In many places in Siberia, the winter is always very long and it’s very, very cold! It starts to snow in November and the snow won’t leave until May. The temperature is usually about -25 ℃ , but it’s sometimes much colder than that. When it’s -35 ℃ , children can’t go to school, but grown-ups still go to work! And in some areas, the temperature can drop to -70℃ . In spring and summer it is often cloudy and it often rains a lot, and people don’t often see the sun.You may think there is nothing but ice and snow in Siberia. In fact, many people live there and there are lots of forests. Many tall trees grow there. People living there wear a lot of warm clothes. All the houses have heating, so it’s never cold inside. In winter, people close the windows to stop the wind from getting in, and they don’t open them again before spring comes.26. What’s the feeling if you don’t need to live in Siberia according to the writer?A. Be happy. B. Be excited.C. Be lucky. D. Be unlucky.27. When does it start to snow in Siberia?A. In May. B. In March.C. In December. D. In November.28. When the temperature is ________, children can’t go to school.A. -25℃ B. -35℃ C. -15℃ D. -10℃29. What’s the weather like in spring and summer in Siberia?A. It’s often cloudy and rainy.B. It’s often sunny and rainy.C. It’s often cloudy and sunny.D. It’s often rainy and windy.30. What can we know from this passage?A. There is no forest in Siberia.B. It’s very cold inside in Siberia.C. You can often see the sun in Siberia.D. People will open the window in spring.四、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共10 分)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。31. I like spring (春季) because it’s ____________ (温暖的) and I can see lots of beautiful flowers.32. Now people can send ____________ (信息) with their voices.33. In Harbin, it often snows and it’s very cold in ____________ (冬天).34. I often go to see my grandparents during my ____________ (假期) .35. There is a ____________ (高山) behind the village.五、短文填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)根据短文内容及汉语提示完成短文。It’s winter in Nanjing. Today is Saturday. Jeff is 36. ____________ (坐) by the window of a restaurant. He’s drinking 37. ____________ (果汁). It’s 38. ____________ (多云的) outside and it’s not 39. ____________ (热的). Jeff likes the nice 40. ____________ (天气). He doesn’t live with his parents. He often misses his parents in 41. ____________ (加拿大). Jeff is looking out of the window. He sees a young man playing the guitar outside. Some children are listening to his beautiful music. Some children are dancing happily around(在…… 周围) 42. ____________ (他). A 43. ____________ (俄罗斯的) woman is taking photos of these children. She is from Moscow.In the restaurant, five families are having dinner. Jeff takes out his phone and he wants to call his parents. His parents are taking a walk in the 44. ____________ (公园) now. Jeff tells them that he’s going home on a 45. ____________ (假期) by plane next week.六、 [2023 青岛市南区期末] 任务型阅读(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Thank you for watching CCTV’s program (节目). I’m a reporter (记者) from CCTV. Now, we’re in Penghu, Taiwan. The beach is really beautiful and clean. It often rains these days. Today is sunny, but the weather is hot and wet. But there are lots of people here on vacation. Some people are taking photos, some are 49.____________ in the sea, and others are lying on the beach. Look at this group of young men playing beach soccer. They are only wearing sports shorts and sunglasses. They are running barefoot (光脚). They really look cool. I’m surprised (惊讶的) that they can play so 50. ____________ in the heat. This is a very beautiful and interesting place. It’s also a good place to relax. I like here so much that I really don’t want to leave.阅读短文, 完成以下各题。任务一 选择正确答案。46. What does the speaker (说话者) do?A. A soccer player. B. A reporter.C. A tourist. D. An actor.47. What’s the weather like today?A. Rainy. B. Windy.C. Hot and windy. D. Sunny, but hot and humid.任务二 把画线句子翻译成汉语。48. 任务三 联系上下文, 给短文空缺处填上适当形式的单词, 补全短文。49. 50. 七、书面表达(共20 分)假如你是李华, 请给你的美国朋友Lucy用英语写一张明信片, 向她介绍你和你的家人在海南度假的情况及此刻你们正在做的事。提示：1. 天气晴朗, 有点炎热；2. 我和家人去海滩游玩。Dear Lucy,How’s it going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________See you soon.Yours,Li HuaUnit 7 综合素质评价一、1. B 【点拨】句意：中国是一个有着五千多年历史的国家。the 表特指；a 一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/ 不用冠词。根据“country”可知应用不定冠词泛指“一个国家”，且其为辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用a。故选B。2. C 【点拨】句意：多么晴朗的一天呀！为什么不去野餐呢？ snowy 下雪的，多雪的；rainy 下雨的，多雨的；sunny 晴朗的；windy 有风的。根据后句“为什么不去野餐呢？”可知天气应是晴朗的。故选C。3. C 【点拨】句意：——你的弟弟在家吗？我想告诉他有关我们野餐的事。——哦，他此刻出去了。我可以给他捎个口信吗？ take a message 是固定搭配，意为“捎个口信”，故选C。4. C 【点拨】根据答语可知问句应为“How’s it going...?”句型，故选C。5. D 【点拨】for 是介词，介词后要用动词的-ing 形式，故选D。6. C 【点拨】根据语境可判断此处应为“听起来像个好主意”，表示“听起来像……”用sound like，故选C。7. B 【点拨】根据下句“如果你出去，穿上你的大衣”可判断此处为“今天很冷”，故选B。8. A 【点拨】根据上句“不要弄出声音来”可推知此处为“那个婴儿正在隔壁房间睡觉”，用现在进行时，故选A。9. D 【点拨】排除法。考查动词辨析及时态。watch 观看; see 看到。watch TV“看电视”，排除B、C；结合“Now”可知第二空用现在进行时，排除A。故选D。10. B 【点拨】考查情景交际。Thank you 谢谢你；Sure, no problem 当然可以，没问题；You’re welcome 不用客气；No, I can’t 不，我不可以。根据“Could you please take out the rubbish（垃圾）?”可知，此处询问你是否可以把垃圾拿出去，同意的话，应说当然可以。根据“But I want to drink a cup of water first.”可知，此处表示同意把垃圾拿出去，故选B。二、【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者、作者的朋友及作者的弟弟所喜欢的天气及做的事情。11. D 【点拨】根据文意可判断该句意为“我正和母亲一起在公园里高兴地玩耍”，表示“玩耍”用play，故选D。12. A 【点拨】根据文意可判断该句意为“我喜欢晴朗的天气，因为我可以做很多户外活动”。表示“因为”用because，故选A。13. C 【点拨】根据文意可判断该句意为“我也可以去游泳或在沙滩上玩”。表示“也”，too 用于句末，also用于句中，故选C。14. B 【点拨】根据下句“When it rains，I can only watch TV or read books at home.”可知此处应为“我不喜欢下雨天”，故选B。15. B 【点拨】根据前面的“我不喜欢下雨天。下雨的时候我只能在家里看电视或看书”可判断“那真的很无聊”。表示“无聊的”用boring，故选B。16. C 【点拨】根据下句的“Because...” 可知此处问的是“为什么”，故选C。17. D 【点拨】根据该段中的“He likes rainy days very much.”及“They are playing in the rain.”可推知该句为“因为他喜欢玩水”。故选D。18. A 【点拨】根据文意可知该句应为“他们看上去很快乐”。故选A。19. C 【点拨】表示在某天用介词on，故选C。20. D 【点拨】根据文意可推知该句意为“他经常要我们的父亲在商店里买不同种类的风筝”。表示“买”用buy，故选D。三、A【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是火车在一个小站停下来时天在下雨，一个男人想买一块蛋糕，但他不想在雨里走，于是让在窗户附近玩耍的男孩去给他买一块，可是只剩下一块蛋糕了，男孩用男人给的钱把蛋糕买了回来，给了男人一半，自己吃了一半。21. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章中的“A man is on the train and he feels hungry（饥饿的).”可知那个人在火车上，故选A。22. C 【点拨】由文中的“The boy is about five years old. He is playing near the window.”可知那个男孩在窗户附近玩，故选C。23. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章中的“The man doesn’t want to walk in the rain.”可知，那个人叫男孩买蛋糕是因为他不想在雨里走，故选D。24. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据画线单词的上句“Do you know how much the cake is?”可知，这里的one 指代的是a cake，故选B。25. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章中的“The man wants to buy a cake”可知，火车停下来时那个人想买一块蛋糕，故选C。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了西伯利亚的气候，以及人们在那里的生活。26. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“But you should feel lucky yourself because you don’t live in Siberia（西伯利亚）.”可知，如果你不需要住在西伯利亚，那是幸运的。故选C。27. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It starts to snow in November”可知，西伯利亚从11 月开始下雪。故选D。28. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When it’s -35 ℃ , children can’t go to school”可知，零下35 摄氏度时，孩子们不能去上学。故选B。29. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In spring and summer it is often cloudy and it often rains a lot”可知，西伯利亚的春天和夏天经常是多云多雨的。故选A。30. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“In winter, people close the windows to stop the wind from getting in, and they don’t open them again before spring comes.”可推知，春天人们会打开窗户。故选D。四、31. warm 32. messages 33. winter34. vacation 35. mountain五、【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，描述了Jeff 在一家餐馆喝果汁时的所见所闻。36. sitting 37. juice 38. cloudy 39. hot40. weather 41. Canada 42. him 43. Russian44. park 45. vacation六、【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中央电视台的记者在台湾澎湖海滩所见到的人们在那里游玩的热闹场景。46. B 47. D48. 他们只穿着运动短裤，戴着太阳镜。49. swimming 50. well七、范文：Dear Lucy,How’s it going? Now I’m on a vacation in Hainan and I am having a good time here. It’s summer now. The weather is sunny and a little hot. Many places here are very beautiful, and my family and I are visiting them these days. It’s afternoon right now. I am walking by the sea.My father is swimming in the sea. My brother is playing with sand happily. My mother is taking photos of him. It’s relaxing, isn’t it?See you soon.Yours,Li Hua名师点评：本文运用了“三步法”讲述天气和自己与家人在海南度假的情况。第一步交代时间、地点和人物，引出话题（文章第二句）; 第二步讲述天气及自己和家人在海南度假的情况和所做的事情;第三步表达感受（文章倒数第二句）。文章格式正确，结构完整清晰，段落层次分明，详略得当。添彩点: ①通过巧妙运用have a good time，a little，right now，take photos 等短语，使文章语言更丰富，更具感染力。②巧用反意疑问句表达作者的感受，是文章的点睛之笔。答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20答案21—25答案26—30