新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题通关必测热点话题二聚焦社会热点

展开

这是一份新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题通关必测热点话题二聚焦社会热点，共7页。试卷主要包含了A.fear B，A.predict B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
WHEN KIM JIUN lived in Seul, she wrried abut finding a gd jb. Nw, she is wrried that drught may ruin her crp. The 23yearld started a farm last year. Her first harvest was a success; she was surprised that her black beans did better than her strawberries.
Ms Kim is part f a phenmenn called kitchen, r returning t rural life. Cined a millennium ag, the term crps up during perids f ecnmic hardship. This time, in the wake f the pandemic, many new farmers have never lived in the cuntryside befre. By planting yung farmers in rural areas, the gvernment hpes t enjy big rewards in future.
The plan is wrking. In 2021 nearly 380，000 peple mved t the cuntryside. Cmfrt with digital technlgy gives yung farmers a__leg__up,__says Ch Kyungik, the directr f the Beginning Farmer's Centre, an institutin educating thse wh wish t kwichn at its dwntwn ffices. They sell fresh prduce n Naver, Suth Krea's largest search engine.
The centre teaches techniques like hw t use a tractr (拖拉机) r select the best crps. It arranges a trial perid during which ambitius farmers wrk under the guidance f an ld hand, learning what it means t d backbreaking labur frm dawn t dusk.
The mst imprtant lessn is hw t get n with the lcals. The villagers are als ffered tips n hw t act twards the newcmers. That part is nt yet a ttal success. Ms Kim says her neighburs have a bad temper. “The ld peple cme in here and give me unwanted advice, r say that I will never be able t grw anything，”she says. Her black beans beg t differ. She and the Suth Krean gvernment will be hping that her crps put the argument t rest fr gd.
1．Why des the writer tell Ms Kim's stry?
A．T start a discussin.
B．T intrduce a tpic.
C．T explain a slutin.
D．T make a cmparisn.
2．What des the underlined “a leg up” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．A new identity. B．A helping hand.
C．A big reward. D．A different idea.
3．What is the challenge fr the yung farmers?
A．Farming techniques.
B．Hard wrk.
C．Cmmunicative skills.
D．Unwanted advice.
4．What can we infer frm kwichn in Suth Krea?
A．Farming makes huge prfits.
B．Lcals need technical training.
C．It helps t revive rural areas.
D．Gvernment shuld help farmers.
B
[2023·山东省烟台市高三二模]“I knw when t g ut, and when t stay in.”， English rck star David Bwie nce cnfidently sang in his hit single. When it cmes t cnsuming fd, the decisiveness claimed by the singersngwriter is hard t achieve. I disagree with the statement and argue it's better t eat ut than t rder hme delivery.
T begin with, when setting ft in a restaurant, we're immediately greeted nt nly by a server ready t seat us, but by a fld f physical feelings—the eyes take in the internal decratin f the place, the nse breathes in the pleasant smell f expertly plated fd and the ears pick up n cmpeting sunds f custmer chatter and attractive instre music. T eat ut is t experience an atmsphere unique t each restaurant. Smething as special as that simply can't be reprduced by rdering hme delivery. Eating ut is, withut dubt, the mre exciting and thus better chice.
Eating ut becmes even mre appealing when staying hme prves t painful. Whether it is because we need a temprary fight frm ur family r that we simply want t spend sme quality time utside with lved nes, ging ut fr a meal can be a break frm the hard labur f dmestic living.
We culd take it as an pprtunity fr selfcare—t treat urselves by dressing up, arriving in style at a fancy restaurant and rdering a slightly mre luxurius meal t refresh ur weary sul. Ordering hme delivery wuld nly cntribute t feelings f being penned in while; eating ut is an escape fr the trapped individual. Fd delivery app users reasn it's a truble and less cnvenient t dress up and eat ut.
Hwever, it's wrth nting we may nt always get ur fd in the mst satisfactry cnditin when pting fr hme delivery. There's a risk f receiving fd rders with missing items r even entirely wrng rders that can't be sent back. What we sacrifice fr cnvenience might just wind up being incnvenient. Cnsequently, it makes mre sense t eat ut rather than risk disappintment by rdering hme delivery.
5．What des the authr mainly talk abut?
A．Dining ptins.
B．Cuisine culture.
C．Cnsumptin level.
D．Fd categries.
6．What advantage f eating ut is highlighted in Paragraph 2?
A．Quality service.
B．Cmfrt and cnvenience.
C．Sensry enjyment.
D．A reasnable mix f nutritin.
7．What des the authr think f rdering hme delivery?
A．It's quite pricy.
B．It may let cnsumers dwn.
C．It may cause fd waste.
D．It's nt envirnmentalfriendly.
8．Hw is the text develped?
A．By prviding examples.
B．By fllwing space rder.
C．By making cmparisns.
D．By analyzing mental prcesses.
[答题区]

Ⅱ.完形填空
Grwing up, I was frtunate t have dinner with my family almst every day. Smetimes, the family dinner circle __1__ t include relatives stpping by. Yet, I knew sme friends whse parents gt hme after dinner r even __2__ the entire evening. S I __3__ the quality time arund ur kitchen table, which witnessed cuntless valuable __4__ in my life.
__5__， my kids cannt relate t my childhd memries. They have been left t __6__ with babysitters mre times than I wuld like t admit. My husband and I have __7__ careers. And we ften end up staying at the ffice way past dinnertime. When this happens t ften, it __8__ the balance f ur family.
Apart frm suffering frm __9__， what else can a hardwrking family d? I think we can all try t __10__ ur wn ways t spend time tgether. Surely there are days when I'm t busy t share a meal with my family. But I wuld make effrts t __11__ and chat later that day, __12__ setting aside cellphnes every time. And I even find a bedtime reading with my kids much __13__. I am als prud t have ur “big breakfast” rutine every Saturday. My husband serves as the head chef, and my yunger sn __14__ him t make the breakfast.
I am aware that my sns are grwing up quickly and will be ut f the __15__ smeday. But nw, I am happy t have s many wnderful things n my plate.
1．A.widened B．frmed
C．lessened D．clsed
2．A.missed B．avided
C．enjyed D．recrded
3．A.wasted B．treasured
C．limited D．calculated
4．A.shws B．dishes
C．recipes D．mments
5．A.Hwever B．Otherwise
C．Therefre D．Besides
6．A.sleep B．dine
C．study D．play
7．A.suitable B．flexible
C．satisfying D．demanding
8．A.maintains B．disturbs
C．imprves D．strikes
9．A.fear B．anger
C．guilt D．hunger
10．A.predict B．create
C．evaluate D．accept
11．A.wrk ut B．calm dwn
C．hld n D．catch up
12．A.unwillingly B．casually
C．cnsciusly D．carelessly
13．A.luder B．shrter
C．simpler D．sweeter
14．A.assists B．guides
C．allws D．rders
15．A.ffice B．kitchen
C．huse D．park
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________
11～15 ________
Ⅲ.应用文
[2023·盐城市高三第三次模拟]假定你是校英文报(SchlDaily)负责人，你报将举行“最美家乡”图文征集活动，请写一份征稿启事，内容包括：
1．稿件要求；
2．奖励办法。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
热点话题二聚焦社会热点
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了韩国越来越多的年轻人远离城市喧嚣、回归田园生活的现象。
1．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。第一段“WHEN KIM JIUN lived in Seul, she wrried abut finding a gd jb. Nw, she is wrried that drught may ruin her crp.”提到Kim女士从城市回归农村，下文讲述了韩国出现的“回归农村生活”的现象，故第一段提到Kim女士是为了引入本文话题。故选B。
2．答案与解析：B 词句猜测题。根据第三段最后一句“They sell fresh prduce n Naver, Suth Krea's largest search engine.”可知，年轻农民可以在数字技术的帮助下在线上销售农产品，由此可推知，画线短语所在句意为“对数字技术的适应给年轻农民提供了帮助”，a leg up意为“帮助”，故选B。
3．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The mst imprtant lessn is hw t get n with the lcals.”可知，年轻农民面临的挑战是学习沟通技巧。
4．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“By planting yung farmers in rural areas, the gvernment hpes t enjy big rewards in future.”及第三段内容可知，年轻人从城市回归农村有助于振兴农村地区。故选C。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者将“在外面吃饭”和“点外卖送到家”两种就餐方式进行了比较，告诉读者“在外面吃饭”是更好的选择。
5．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“I disagree with the statement and argue it's better t eat ut than t rder hme delivery.”和最后一段关键句“Cnsequently, it makes mre sense t eat ut rather than risk disappintment by rdering hme delivery.”可知，作者在文章中把“在外面吃饭”和“点外卖送到家”两种就餐方式进行了比较，认为在外就餐更有意义。由此可知，作者主要谈论了用餐选择问题。
6．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第二段关键句“T begin with, when setting ft in a restaurant, we're immediately greeted nt nly by a server ready t seat us, but by a fld f physical feelings—the eyes take in the internal decratin f the place, the nse breathes in the pleasant smell f expertly plated fd and the ears pick up n cmpeting sunds f custmer chatter and attractive instre music.”可知，第二段强调了外出就餐可以让眼睛、鼻子和耳朵等感官都获得享受。由此可知，第二段强调了外出就餐的好处是可以获得感官上的享受。
7．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句“There's a risk f receiving fd rders with missing items r even entirely wrng rders that can't be sent back. What we sacrifice fr cnvenience might just wind up being incnvenient. Cnsequently, it makes mre sense t eat ut rather than risk disappintment by rdering hme delivery.”可知，作者认为点外卖面临着订单丢失或订单错误的风险，这会让我们感到失望。由此可知，作者认为点外卖送到家可能会让消费者失望。
8．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第二段关键句“T eat ut is t experience an atmsphere unique t each restaurant. Smething as special as that simply can't be reprduced by rdering hme delivery.”和第三段关键句“Eating ut becmes even mre appealing when staying hme prves t painful.”可知，作者将“在外面吃饭”和“点外卖送到家”两种就餐方式进行了比较，告诉读者“在外面吃饭”的好处。由此可知，文章是通过比较展开的。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文围绕“共享亲子时光”这一话题展开，体现亲情的可贵。作者感慨，总有一天儿子会长大，并且离开家。
1．答案与解析：A 根据后文t include relatives stpping by可知，家里的餐桌会扩大，以容纳这些来访的亲戚。故选A。
2．答案与解析：A 根据空前parents gt hme after dinner r even...可知，此处和前文形成递进关系。即，父母会在晚饭时间之后回家，甚至是错过一整个晚上。故选 A。
3．答案与解析：B 设空处前文提到I knew sme friends whse parents gt hme after dinner r even __2__ the entire evening。因此，作者十分珍惜餐桌旁的亲子时光。故选B。
4．答案与解析：D 根据空前的quality time可知，餐桌旁见证了我人生中无数珍贵的瞬间。故选D。
5．答案与解析：A 结合空前．.. kitchen table, which witnessed cuntless valuable __4__ in my life与空后They have been left t __6__ with babysitters可知，作者小时候可以和父母共进晚餐，但是作者的孩子只能和保姆一起吃晚餐。因此形成转折关系。翻译为“但是，对我的孩子们来说，他们并不能对我童年的回忆感同身受”。故选A。
6．答案与解析：B 根据空格前后They have been left t __6__ with babysitters mre times than I wuld like t admit.可知，全文围绕“一家人共进晚餐”这一话题展开，所以这里指“吃饭”。
7．答案与解析：D 根据设空前的内容，作者和丈夫无法陪孩子共进晚餐与空后内容we ften end up staying at the ffice way past dinnertime可推断，作者和丈夫有着要求很高的工作。故选D。
8．答案与解析：B 根据空前内容And we ften end up staying at the ffice way past dinnertime. When this happens t ften可知，当父母总是无法陪孩子用餐时，就会打乱家中的平衡。
9．答案与解析：C 根据前文They have been left t __6__ with babysitters mre times than I wuld like t admit可知，我因不能与孩子共进晚餐而感到愧疚。
10．答案与解析：B 根据后文chat, bedtime reading和“big breakfast ”rutine every Saturday可知，作者是在创造自己的方式与孩子度过亲子时光。
11．答案与解析：D 根据空前 there are days when I'm t busy t share a meal with my family可知，有时候我无法和家人一起用餐，所以我会努力去弥补失去的亲子时光。
12．答案与解析：C 根据空前I wuld make effrts t __11__ and chat later可知，我会有意识地收起手机，避免外界的干扰。
13．答案与解析：D 根据前文when I'm t busy t share a meal with my family，这让作者认为与孩子的睡前阅读时光更加地宝贵。
14．答案与解析：A 根据空前内容My husband serves as the head chef可知，作者的丈夫作为主厨，儿子辅助父亲完成早餐。
15．答案与解析：C 根据空前I am aware that my sns are grwing up quickly和空后的I am happy t have s many wnderful things n my plate可知，文章围绕“共享亲子时光”这一话题展开，体现亲情的可贵。最后一段作者感慨，总有一天儿子会长大，并且离开家。故选C。
Ⅲ.应用文
答案：
With the develpment f China, yur hmetwn has taken n a new lk. T shw the beauty f yur hmetwn, SchlDaily is expecting fantastic wrks by individuals frm Jun. 1 until Oct.1, 2023.
Wrks can be submitted in the frm f phts and texts. We will have 20 winners t be awarded. Besides awards, participants will get a chance t see their wrks featured n the schl website.
If yu are interested, yu can submit yur wrks by emailing.
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
答案