人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction综合训练题

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction综合训练题，共4页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单句语法填空，完成句子，阅读理解，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单词拼写
1.Althugh it is a wrk f (小说),it is based n the stries that happened in the cmmunity f the authr.
答案fictin
2.Liz earned a ￡1,000 (奖金) fr being the best salespersn f the year.
答案bnus
3.She is a wman f (诚实正直) wh has never abandned her principles fr the sake f making mney.
答案integrity
4.Whatever trubles we may cme acrss in ur life,we shuld face them with curage and (尊严).
答案dignity
5.I felt really (内疚的) at frgetting abut Tm’s birthday.
答案guilty
6.Any stre that has had its license (暂停) fr mre than 30 days will have t apply fr a permit.
答案suspended
二、单句语法填空
1.In sme cases peple have had t wait several weeks fr an (appint) fr their medical examinatin.
答案appintment
2.Recently,a new mdel f mrning classes are being tested in ur schl t see whether it wrks well.
答案ut
3.N ne can easily succeed. all,Rme is nt built in ne day.
答案After
4.T ur great relief,the newly-develped medicine wrked well the patients.
答案n
5.I ften suggest t Lily that she (take) mre exercise and have enugh sleep t keep fit.
答案(shuld) take
6.In a rm abve the stre,where a party was (hld),sme wrkers were busily setting the table.
答案t be held
三、完成句子
1.Friendly neighburs are trying t make the cmmunity (更像是) a big family,warm,sweet and relaxing than nly a residential area.
答案mre like
2.Much t ur amazement,the five-year-ld by shuld read, (更准确地说),recite the ancient pems fluently.
答案r rather
3. (真奇怪) Mary hasn’t turned up fr the gathering.After all,she prmised t.
答案It is really strange that
4.I ran t pen the dr,and (那儿站着一位陌生的男士).
答案there std a strange man
四、阅读理解
Shpping centres,stadiums and universities may sn have a new tl t help fight crime.
A Califrnia cmpany says its rbts can predict and prevent crime.It says the gal is t reduce crime by half in areas the rbts guard.
The chief executive fficer f the cmpany says,“These rbt security guards will change the wrld.Our planet has mre than seven billin peple n it.It’s ging t quickly get t nine billin peple.The security equipment that we have glbally is just nt ging t develp that fast.The cmpany’s Autnmus Data Machines can becme the eyes and ears f law enfrcement(执法).”
“Yu want them t be machines plus humans.Let the machines d the heavy and smetimes dangerus wrk and let the humans d the strategic decisin-making wrk,s it’s always wrking all tgether.”
The machines d nt carry weapns but they have day and night vide cameras which are able t turn 360 degrees and can als sense chemical and bilgical weapns.
Sme peple may becme cncerned abut their privacy,especially in cnnectin with the vide recrdings.Sme peple may wrry that such recrdings will appear n the Internet.A law prfessr says the machines have t be used in the right way and it will be interesting t see hw state laws deal with this kind f vide.
The fficer says there is a lng waiting list fr the rbts in the US.Wrkers in the cmpany are wrking vertime t meet the demands f the market.At least 25 ther cuntries are als interested in these rbt security guards.
1.What can this new tl d fr humans?
A.Make strategic decisins.
B.Keep watching day and night.
C.Carry heavy weapns.
D.Stp crime autnmusly.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,这种机器人能够日夜不停地执勤站岗。故选B项。
2.Why are sme peple wrried abut the new rbts?
A.Their privacy may be let ut.
B.The rbts are very expensive.
C.Rbts will replace humans.
D.They will be ut f wrk sn.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sme peple may becme cncerned abut their appear n the Internet.”可知,一些人担忧这种机器人所携带的摄像机会记录他们的隐私,这样他们的隐私有可能会被泄露。故选A项。
3.Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the text?
A.Rbts are becming mre ppular
B.Rbts cntribute a lt t the wrld
C.Rbts are in great demand nw
D.Security rbts culd help cut crime
答案D
解析标题归纳题。结合全文内容,尤其是文章第一段可知,本文主要介绍了一种新型的预防犯罪的机器人保安。故选D项。
五、写作
请根据下面的提示写一个关于你发明的时间机器的故事。要点包括:
1.描述你的时间机器的外形;
2.想象你乘坐时间机器所到达的地方以及见闻;
3.描述乘坐时间机器时的感受。
注意:词数80左右。










参考范文
I felt satisfied when I was lking at the time machine I had invented.It lked like a huge bird.I sat myself in the leather seat and then I pushed the starting lever.My huse disappeared instantly.It is hard t describe the strange feeling f time travelling.At first I was curius,but as my pace grew faster,I felt a little wrried!Then I saw many rbts!They were ding all kinds f jbs.Seeing me,they all lked up,surprised.One f them walked t me and shk hands with me.His hand was s warm and sft that I culdn’t believe that it was a rbt.I was s frightened.Frtunately,I managed t stp the time machine.