高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction完美版ppt课件
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1. What is science fictin?
Science fictin, SF r sci-fi fr shrt, is a frm f fictin that deals principally with the impact f actual r imagined science upn sciety r individuals. (科学幻想,科幻)It is als a type f bk, film/mvie, etc. that is based n imagined scientific discveries f the future, and ften deals with space travel and life n ther planets. (科幻小说或影片等)
Nineteen Eighty-fur (《1984》) Gerge Orwell
D Andrids Dream f Electric Sheep(《仿生人会梦见电子羊吗》)Philip K. Dick
Fundatin (《基地》)Isaac Asimv
The Time Machine(《时间机器》) H. G. Wells
《三体》(The Three-Bdy Prblem) 刘慈欣
《流浪地球》(The Wandering Earth)刘慈欣
2. Hw d yu understand this qute? The qute can be paraphrased t mean what we read abut in science fictin stries tday will becme reality in the future.3. What d yu knw abut Issac Asimv?Isaac Asimv is an American scientist and authr, wh wrte science fictin and prpsed three Laws f Rbtics in the 1940's.
Three Laws f Rbtics
Law 1: A rbt may nt injure a human being r, thrugh inactin, allw a human being t cme t harm. Law 2: A rbt must bey the rders given it by human beings except where such rders wuld cnflict with the First Law. Law 3: A rbt must prtect its wn existence as lng as such prtectin des nt cnflict with the First r Secnd Laws.
Reading and Thinking---Explre the relatinship between humans and rbts
1. What is a rbt?2. Hw d rbts already help humans in their lives tday?
A rbt is a machine designed t d jbs that are usually perfrmed by humans. Rbts are prgrammed and cntrlled by a cmputer.
D rescue/research/service wrk
entertain humans r perfrmprgrams
D labr/dangerus wrk
D husewrk...
Play with r take care f humans
Read fr structure
What is the text type f this passage? A. Argumentative writing(议论文) B. Narrative writing(记叙文) C. Expsitry writing(说明文) D. An advertisement
Read the stry belw, which was riginally written by famus science fictin writer Isaac Asimv.
wrked fr a rbt cmpany
Gladys Clafferna rich and pwerful wman
a husehld rbt
Larry Belmnt
Read fr infrmatin
Hw many characters are mentined? Wh are they? What are the relatinships t each ther?
Read fr main idea
What is the text mainly abut?
It is mainly abut hw a husehld _______ was ______ _____ in a family.
tested ut
Para. 1-2:Para. 3- 8:Para. 9:
A Hw Tny helped Claire with her prblems and hw Claire felt twards itB Hw Tny shwed Claire affectin C Why and hw Tny came t Claire’s huse
Match the main idea with each part.
Read fr details
(1) What des Larry Belmnt think f testing ut the rbt in his huse?It is an extra benefit.It is his respnsibility.C. It helps imprve his huse.D. It can make Claire happy.(2) Hw did Claire feel when Tny ffered t help her get dressed? A. Prud. B. Happy. C. Guilty. D. Embarrassed.
Chse the best answer.
(3) Why des Tny wrk n the huse imprvement?A. Because Claire wants t hld a party in her huse.B. Because Claire plans t give Larry a surprise.C. Because Claire desn’t think it gd enugh fr Larry.D. Because Claire intends t make the best f Tny.(4) What des Gladys Claffern think f the relatinship between Claire and Tny?Friends. B. Lvers. C. Relatives. D. Clleagues.
(5)What can we infer frm the last paragraph?A. Tny falls in lve with Claire.B. Tny will have a rest that night.C. Tny will stay with Claire frever.D. Tny, the rbt needs t be imprved.
Read fr thinking
Hw did Tny feel abut Claire?Did he really lve Claire r just cntinue t help Claire?Did the guests see what happened?Hw wuld they feel ?
Hw d yu think this stry will end? Wrk in grups and cme up with an ending.
Tny let her g and disappeared frm sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tny had pened the ________ f the frnt windw. Her guests ___ ____ __________! The wmen were _________ by Claire, the huse and the delicius cuisine. Just befre they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering t anther wman that she had never seen anyne s __________ as Tny. What a sweet _______ t be _______ by thse wmen! She might nt be as beautiful as them, but nne f them had such a __________ ______. Then she remembered -Tny was just a ________. She shuted "_____ __ _____" and ran t her bed. She cried all night. The next mrning a car drve up and tk Tny away. The cmpany was very _______ with Tny's reprt n his three weeks with Claire. Tny had ________ a human being frm _____ when he prevented Claire frm falling ff the ladder. He had als pened the ________ that night s that the ther wmen wuld see him and Claire, which wuld make them ____ Claire. But even thugh Tny had been s ______ and ______, he wuld have t be _______ -yu cannt have wmen ______ __ ____ ____ _________.
everything
handsme lver
Leave me alne
clever caring
falling in lve with machines
Read fr discussin
Hw did Claire’s feelings tward Tny change as the stry develped?
Wrk in grups and discuss the fllwing questin.
Claire’s feelings twards Tny changed as the stry develped. Review the stry, and then cmplete the chart.
When she first saw him
When Tny asked if he shuld help her get dressed
When Tny ffered sympathy t her
when he helped her talk t the saleswman
when she fell and Tny caught and held her
after the ladies saw Tny hlding her and speaking t her lvingly thrugh the windw
after she remembered he was just a machine and shuted, “Leave me alne!”
Language pints: Imprtant phrases (P1 ~ P2)
science fictin
n a business trip
feel alarmed
treat sb with dignity
experiment with
accmpany sb t
have an appintment
imprve ne’s scial psitin
with wnder
Language pints: Imprtant phrases (P2)
Read fr language
1. He seemed mre like a human than a machine.2. Nw she was being lked after by a rbt that lked s human, and it was disturbing.3. She tld him hw she was unhappy that her hme wasn’t elegant enugh fr Larry, wh wanted t imprve his scial psitin with a bigger salary. 4. As she turned arund, there std Gladys Claffern. 5. Claire tried t help by wrking n a light suspended frm the ceiling, but she fell ff the ladder.6. At that mment, Tny tk her in his arms, bringing his face clse t hers.7. She heard him declare that he did nt want t leave her the next day, and that he felt mre than just the desire t please her.
1. He seemed mre like a human than a machine.他看着不太像机器,而更像一个真人。2. Nw she was being lked after by a rbt that lked s human, and it was disturbing.现在,她正由一个看起来这么像人类的机器人照料着,这很令人不安。3. She tld him hw she was unhappy that her hme wasn’t elegant enugh fr Larry, wh wanted t imprve his scial psitin with a bigger salary. 克莱尔告诉托尼自己多么的不开心,因为拉里觉得家里不够雅致;拉里想通过涨工资来提高自己的社会地位。
4. As she turned arund, there std Gladys Claffern. 当她转过身来,却看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬正站在那里。5. Claire tried t help by wrking n a light suspended frm the ceiling, but she fell ff the ladder.克莱尔试图帮忙安装天花板上的吊灯,但从梯子上摔了下来。6. At that mment, Tny tk her in his arms, bringing his face clse t hers.就在那一瞬间,托尼将她揽入怀中,慢慢地贴近她的脸庞。7. She heard him declare that he did nt want t leave her the next day, and that he felt mre than just the desire t please her. 克莱尔听着托尼宣布说他次日并不想离开她,而且他心里的愿望不只是让她开心而已。
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