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2023-2024学年四川省达州市万源市重点中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题+听力含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年四川省达州市万源市重点中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题+听力含答案，文件包含英语答案docx、英语docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
1．What will the wman d first?
A．Hand in her hmewrk. B．G t the library. C．G t the classrm.
2．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a bkstre.B．In a library.C．In an ffice.
3．What des Jim d?
A．A teacher.B．An fficer.C．A student.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The weather.B．Ftball games.C．A weekend plan.
5．What will the wman d?
A．Talk with her father.B．Give the man a ride.C．Wait fr the man.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man asking the wman fr?
A．Suggestins n his jb interview.
B．Suggestins n the cmpany’s prducts.
C．Help with his research.
7．What is the wman always ready t d?
A．Learn mre abut the cmpany.
B．G shpping with the man.
C．Wear casual clthes.
听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What des the wman want t brrw?
A．A chemistry bk. B．A ntebk. C．Sme mney.
9．Why des the wman wrk part-time?
A．Because her father lst his jb.
B．Because her mther lst her jb.
C．Because her brther lst his jb.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What des the man want t learn t ck?
A．Fish.B．Steak.C．Sup.
11．Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A．At the wman’s huse.
B．At the man’s huse.
C．In a restaurant.
12．What des the wman ask the man t d?
A．Have sme sup.B．Have mre rice.C．Bring his family next time.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13．Hw many languages can the wman speak?
A．2.B．3.C．4.
14．Which aspect f Spanish is the man pr at?
A．Speaking.B．Reading.C．Writing
15．Why did the wman g t Japan?
A．T travel.B．T study.C．T wrk.
16．Wh taught the man Japanese?
A．His father.B．The man himselfC．His grandmther.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17．When will the exhibitin start?
A．On Nvember 15.B．On Nvember 16.C．On December 16.
18．What will be n display?
A．Cave paintings.B．Oil paintings.C．Histry paintings.
19．Wh d Lwry’s wrks mainly shw?
A．Famus peple.B．Ordinary peple.C．Yung peple.
20．What shuld the students d befre ging t the exhibitin?
A．Get tickets at the frnt desk.
B．Gain sme art knwledge.
C．Bk tickets nline.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It’s quite hard t make a list f the mst beautiful cities t visit in Italy, as every city in Italy has its wn lk and unique atmsphere. Hwever sme f them are mre ppular than the thers. And here is the list f them.
Venice
Venice, a unique city built ver the water, is ne f Italy's mst beautiful and rmantic cities. The heart f Venice is Piazza San Marc with its magnificent church, Saint Mark's Basilica. Wandering alng Venice's canals and getting lst in its narrw streets must be appealing. Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy and histrically was a bridge between East and West.
Milan
Milan, ne f Eurpe's wealthiest cities, is knwn fr stylish shps, galleries and restaurants 1t als has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. Its Gthic Dum，with its beautiful marble facade（大理石外墙），is magnificent. Da Vinci's painting The Last Supper, which is in Santa Maria Delle Grazie, is ne f Milan's tp attractins.
Naples
Naples is ne f Italy's mst lively cities. It lies n the cast suth f Rme and is the mst imprtant city in suthern Italy. Naples keeps much f its Barque character and is a starting pint fr trips t Pmpeii, Herculaneum, and the Amalfi Cast. It hlds many histrical and artistic treasures, and is famus fr its pizza and desserts!
Blgna
Blgna is knwn fr its beauty, wealth and fd. Its flat streets are lined with arcades（拱廊），making it a gd walking city in every kind f weather. Blgna is the biggest city in nrthern Italy's Emilia Rmagna regin and its Piazza Maggire is ne f the biggest squares in Eurpe. Even amng Italians, it's cnsidered the cking capital f the cuntry.
21. Hw des Venice differ frm ther cities in Italy accrding t the article?
A. Its streets are lined with arcades. B. It’s a city built ver the water.
C. It is a starting pint fr trips t Pmpeii. D. It has a rich artistic and cultural heritage.
22. Where can turists appreciate The Last Supper?
A. In La Scala. B. In Gthic Dum.
C. In Saint Mark's Basilica. D. In Santa Maria Delle Grazie.
23. What d Naples and Blgna have in cmmn?
A. They are famus fr fd. B. They are the capitals f fashin.
C. They are lcated in nrthern Italy. D. They have famus pera huses.
B
Why d Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, wh cnsume rich fd, cntinue t stay thin? Nw a research by Crnell University suggests hw life style and decisins abut eating may affect weight. Researchers cncluded that the French tend t stp eating when they feel full. Hwever, Americans tend t stp when their plate is empty r their favrite TV shw is ver.
Accrding t Dr. Jseph Mercla, a health expert, the French see eating as an imprtant part f their life style. They enjy fd and therefre spend a fairly lng time at the table, while Americans see eating as smething t be squeezed between the ther daily activities. Mercla believes Americans lse the ability t sense when they are actually full. S they keep eating lng after the French wuld have stpped. In additin, he pints ut that Americans drive t huge supermarkets t buy canned and frzen fds fr the week. The French, instead, tend t shp daily, walking t small shps and farmers’ markets where they have a chice f fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats fr each meal.
After a visit t the United States, Mireille Guilian, authr f French Wmen Dn’t Get Fat, decided t write abut the imprtance f knwing when t stp rather than suggesting hw t avid fd. Tday she cntinues t stay slim and rarely ges t the gym.
In spite f all these differences, evidence shws that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Tday the rate f besity—r extreme verweight—amng adults is nly 6%. Hwever, as American fast fd gains acceptance and the yung reject lder traditins, the besity rate amng French children has reached 17%—and is grwing.
24. In what way are the French different frm Americans accrding t Dr. Jseph Mercla?
A. They g shpping at supermarkets mre frequently.
B. They squeeze eating between the ther daily activities.
C. They regard eating as a key part f their life style.
D. They usually eat t much canned and frzen fd.
25. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Americans and the French. B. Life style and verweight.
C. Children and adults. D. Fast fd and besity.
26. Hw is the text mainly develped?
A. By cmparisn. B. By space. C. By time. D. By example.
27. Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A. A TV interview.B. A fd advertisement.
C. A health reprt.D. A bk review.
C
Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw vital parts f the art wrld. But what abut when they meet each ther?
This year, a dance drama titled Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit.
Accrding t CCTV, this petic dance prgram was inspired by the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山图》). Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at abut 18, the painting is amazing in its huge size, rich clratin and the expressive details, reprted CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue-green landscape: “muntains and grupings f infinite rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling water”.
When the dancers mved elegantly, audiences seemed t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience f beauty. It is nt nly a drama but als an ‘exhibitin’. Vast muntains and rivers are cming t life!” Internet user M Weisha wrte in a review. “Mre than a thusand years later, green muntains and rivers still ww peple as they did lng ag.”
Sme peple even decided t watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, mre and mre mdern shws pay attentin t Chinese traditinal culture and have received warm welcme. As fr why, it is due t peple's great lve fr traditinal culture.
“The yunger generatins have grwn up with a mre pen mindset. They hug Chinese culture and are prud f it.” Ya Wei, directr f Henan TV Statin’s Innvatin Center, tld China Daily.
28．What is the functin f paragraph I in the passage?
A．T present a cmmn phenmenn. B．T ask readers’ a questin.
C．T describe the art wrld. D．T intrduce the tpic.
29．What can we learn abut the painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains frm the text?
A．It was painted in several bright clrs.
B．It shws natural beauty vividly.
C．It was created ver a thusand years ag.
D．It is f small size but includes great details.
30．Why are shws abut Chinese traditinal culture becming ppular accrding t Ya Wei?
A．Peple are mre pen t traditinal culture.
B．Peple are happy t see new frms f art.
C．Chinese culture has been spreading arund the wrld.
D．Peple have gained mre access t traditinal culture.
31．What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A．Passin fr Chinese Traditinal Arts.
B．Art Cming Alive Thrugh Dance.
C．Beauty Presented in Petic Dance.
D．Highlights in Traditinal Chinese Culture.
D
The ice arund Alaska is nt just melting. It’s gtten s lw that the situatin is endangering sme peple’s fd and jbs.
“The seas are extrardinary warm. It is affecting the ability fr Americans in the area t put fd n the table right nw,” said University f Alaska climate expert Rick Thman.
Ocean temperatures in the Chukchi and Nrth Bering seas are nearly 5°C abve nrmal, satellite data shws.
“The nrthern Bering and suthern Chukchi Seas are baking. And there are immediate lcal and ecnmic influences alng the state’s western and nrthern castlines. Birds and sea animals are shwing up dead and sea temperatures are warm enugh t supprt algae (藻类) t grw rapidly, rbbing sea animals f xygen and sunshine.” he said.
Many castal Alaska twns are facing dire situatin since they depend n fishing t supprt their ecnmy and feed peple wh live there.
“Much f what the peple eat there cmes frm fd they harvest themselves,” said Brian Brettschneider at the Internatinal Arctic Research Center. “If peple can’t get ut n the ice t hunt seals r whales, that affects their fd security. It is a human crisis f survival.”
The warming is a sure signal f a warming planet, accrding t Brettschneider.
“This event is unquestinably a reflectin f ur changing climate. And this year’s cnditins will have a lasting effect. These extrardinary warm waters will take a while t cl ff as winter appraches, and later and thinner ice is expected in the cming winter.” he said.
“What is happening in castal Alaska is what is cming in ne sense fr everybdy else,” he said. “Mst peple are feeling the effects f climate change even if they dn’t knw it. Changes are happening, and changes will be mre bvius. ”
32. Why is the fd fr peple in Alaska at risk accrding t Rick Thman?
A. The sea water is t warm fr creatures in the sea.
B. Climate change causes the increasing death f sea creatures.
C. Fishers are frced t quit their jbs because f climate change.
D. Higher temperature prduces pisnus plants that can’t be eaten.
33. What des the underlined wrd “dire” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Incnvenient. B. Familiar. C. Sudden. D. Awful.
34. What is Brettschneider’s attitude twards the current situatin f climate change?
A. Psitive. B. Curius. C. Cncerned. D. Unclear.
35. What message des the authr try t express in this text?
A. Peple can d nthing t deal with climate change.
B. Climate change makes peple in Alaska live a hard life.
C. Mre effrts shuld be made t prtect the sea life in Alaska.
D. There are many reasns why the cean in Alaska is warming.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cats in ancient Egypt
Many f us lve cats. They are beautiful, sft, clever and lving. The ancient Egyptians(埃及人) cnsidered cats, als knwn as Mau, t be very imprtant. They hnred them with great respect.__36__
Fr ne thing, cats helped peple by keeping their hmes free f mice, rats, and snakes. Withut cats Egypt culd nt have been the imprtant grain-grwing(谷物种植) center that it was. ____37___ Thugh I dn't knw what ther pets the Egyptians had, cats were prbably the mst imprtant. Cats were als trained t help hunters.___38____
The Egyptians lved cats s much that Bast, an Egyptian gddess, was pictured in the frm f a cat. Bast appeared in artwrk. She was the prtectr f the huse. This idea made a special cnnectin between cats and children. ___39____
The safety f all cats was f great cncern t ancient Egyptians. __40___ Freigners smetimes tk cats ut f Egypt secretly and tk them t ther lands. Egyptian sldiers were sent t pick up cats fund in ther cuntries and bring them back hme t Egypt.
A. There were gd reasns fr that.
B. Tw types f cats appeared in ancient Egypt.
C. In grain fields, cats helped catch rats and mice.
D. They were able t help pick up the wunded birds.
E. There were even laws against getting a cat ut f Egypt.
F. Anyne wh killed a cat n purpse wuld be put t death.
G. That's why mst Egyptian families had cats fr gd luck.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Neither rain nr snw nr the darkness f night can separate Tennessee pstal carrier (邮递员) Mailman Mike frm his 4-and-a-half-year-ld friend Carter Lawsn — r keep them frm their appinted runds.
Fr the past nine mnths, the tw have 41 up every day in the preschler’s Knxville neighbrhd fr a few minutes f 42 mails tgether and chatting with fellw residents. Lawsn wants t be a 43 when he grws up, and in an inspiring stry, his mm said hw the ld mailman, Mike Crenshaw, has been a 44 t her sn. “Anyne culd just be like ‘G away, kid,’ but Mike has 45 gne ut f his way t talk with Carter,” said Cassie Lawsn f the United States Pstal Service carrier. “It’s been really cute.” Little Carter even gt his wn utfit (全套服装) t 46 Mike’s. “I just culdn’t believe he gt a full mailman’s cstume,” the by’s mther said 47 .
“Every letter carrier has stps he lks frward t and this is the ne I lk frward t every day,” said Mike. “He’s the ending 48 f my day, and the 49 part f my day, nt just because it’s the end, but because he’s such a 50 little guy.”
The man and the little by’s 51 isn’t a surprise t Fredric Rland, president f the Natinal Assciatin f Letter Carriers. Kids 52 mailmen because “letter carriers are a friendly part f the neighbrhd wh bring smething t their 53 every day and they pen their drs fr letter carriers s they are als smene they cme t recgnize and 54 ,” Rland said. “It’s the same fr the elderly, but in additin, letter carriers may be the nly persn they 55 with all day, with n ne t talk t usually.”
41. A. teamedB. wundC. riddenD. made
42. A. writingB. receivingC. deliveringD. reading
43. A. presidentB. preschlerC. plicemanD. mailcarrier
44. A. clse relative B. strng cmpetitrC. tur guideD. rle mdel
45. A. carefully B. patiently C. accidentally D. quickly
46. A. beat B. replace C. take D. match
47. A. energeticallyB. madly C. laughinglyD. peacefully
48. A. stp B. stry C. sngD. speech
49. A. busiestB. bestC. truest D. strangest
50. A. cute B. silly C. shrt D. yung
51. A. argumentB. wrk C. cnnectinD. utfit
52. A. envy B. like C. missD. understand
53. A. campusB. hspitalC. huses D. farm
54. A. trust B. fightC. helpD. memrise
55. A. walk B. cmmunicateC. click D. dine
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The shrt stry “ After Twenty Years” is set in New Yrk n a cld, dark night. Everything was very quiet. A plice fficer n duty 56 (find) a man with a scar n his face utside ‘Big Je’ Brady’s, and they started t have 57 chat. The man was waiting fr his best chum and the 58 （fine）chap, Jimmy Wells. One night twenty years ag, they dined at ‘Big Je’ Brady’s. They grew up tgether in New Yrk and gt 59 very well. 60 （make）his frtune, he was t start fr the West while Jimmy Wells stayed in New Yrk. 61 was n that night that they agreed t meet there again, n matter 62 their cnditins might be r frm what distance they might have t cme. At first, they kept up a 63 （crrespnd）fr a year r tw, and then they lst track f each ther. Hwever, he believed Jimmy Wells wuld turn 64 as prmised, and he wuld be waiting 65 him there.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：
（1）时间和地点；
（2）内容：学习唐诗；
（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：1. 词数80左右：
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答，
Dear Leslie,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 1989, fresh ut f high schl, I had the difficult task f chsing a career path befre cllege started in three mnths. In thse days in Pakistan, there were limited ptins (选择): becming a dctr r an engineer, r entering the financial wrld after getting a business degree. I wasn’t interested in engineering, s I was left with medicine r business. I culdn’t decide.
My uncle, an influential persn in the family, suggested that I d a wrk placement t experience it fr a mnth in an internatinal cmpany fllwed by a mnth in a hspital. After that, I culd make a decisin.
It seemed like a brilliant idea. I was accepted fr a mnth’s placement at a freign bank in Karachi. I gt a feel fr hw the wrld f finance functined, made new friends, and generally enjyed the mstly easy-ging wrk surrundings.
The mnth passed rapidly, and sn I began wrking at a leading hspital in Karachi. The experience culdn’t have been mre different. The hspital had an intense (紧张的) envirnment. The days started early (at 7 am, cmpared t 9 am at the bank), and were heavy with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, wrking all day, thrugh the night, and again the next day.
I began thinking abut my tw experiences. The bank had ffered a mre relaxing atmsphere (氛 围), better wrking hurs and less stress. The hspital was full f excitement and unpredictability, but the studying and training was difficult. It seemed that the business ptin was ging t win ut.
Near the end f my mnth at the hspital, I was driving hme after an especially busy night call. In frnt f me was a public bus, with cllege students sitting n the tp. As the driver weaved thrugh (穿梭) traffic, I culd see the bys shaking frm side t side.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, a by fell ff the back f the bus. ________________________________________________
The next day, when I went t hspital t see the by, all his family gt up, with grateful smiles n their faces.________________________________
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
1．What will the wman d first?
A．Hand in her hmewrk. B．G t the library. C．G t the classrm.
2．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a bkstre.B．In a library.C．In an ffice.
3．What des Jim d?
A．A teacher.B．An fficer.C．A student.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The weather.B．Ftball games.C．A weekend plan.
5．What will the wman d?
A．Talk with her father.B．Give the man a ride.C．Wait fr the man.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man asking the wman fr?
A．Suggestins n his jb interview.
B．Suggestins n the cmpany’s prducts.
C．Help with his research.
7．What is the wman always ready t d?
A．Learn mre abut the cmpany.
B．G shpping with the man.
C．Wear casual clthes.
听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What des the wman want t brrw?
A．A chemistry bk. B．A ntebk. C．Sme mney.
9．Why des the wman wrk part-time?
A．Because her father lst his jb.
B．Because her mther lst her jb.
C．Because her brther lst his jb.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What des the man want t learn t ck?
A．Fish.B．Steak.C．Sup.
11．Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A．At the wman’s huse.
B．At the man’s huse.
C．In a restaurant.
12．What des the wman ask the man t d?
A．Have sme sup.B．Have mre rice.C．Bring his family next time.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13．Hw many languages can the wman speak?
A．2.B．3.C．4.
14．Which aspect f Spanish is the man pr at?
A．Speaking.B．Reading.C．Writing
15．Why did the wman g t Japan?
A．T travel.B．T study.C．T wrk.
16．Wh taught the man Japanese?
A．His father.B．The man himselfC．His grandmther.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17．When will the exhibitin start?
A．On Nvember 15.B．On Nvember 16.C．On December 16.
18．What will be n display?
A．Cave paintings.B．Oil paintings.C．Histry paintings.
19．Wh d Lwry’s wrks mainly shw?
A．Famus peple.B．Ordinary peple.C．Yung peple.
20．What shuld the students d befre ging t the exhibitin?
A．Get tickets at the frnt desk.
B．Gain sme art knwledge.
C．Bk tickets nline.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It’s quite hard t make a list f the mst beautiful cities t visit in Italy, as every city in Italy has its wn lk and unique atmsphere. Hwever sme f them are mre ppular than the thers. And here is the list f them.
Venice
Venice, a unique city built ver the water, is ne f Italy's mst beautiful and rmantic cities. The heart f Venice is Piazza San Marc with its magnificent church, Saint Mark's Basilica. Wandering alng Venice's canals and getting lst in its narrw streets must be appealing. Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy and histrically was a bridge between East and West.
Milan
Milan, ne f Eurpe's wealthiest cities, is knwn fr stylish shps, galleries and restaurants 1t als has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. Its Gthic Dum，with its beautiful marble facade（大理石外墙），is magnificent. Da Vinci's painting The Last Supper, which is in Santa Maria Delle Grazie, is ne f Milan's tp attractins.
Naples
Naples is ne f Italy's mst lively cities. It lies n the cast suth f Rme and is the mst imprtant city in suthern Italy. Naples keeps much f its Barque character and is a starting pint fr trips t Pmpeii, Herculaneum, and the Amalfi Cast. It hlds many histrical and artistic treasures, and is famus fr its pizza and desserts!
Blgna
Blgna is knwn fr its beauty, wealth and fd. Its flat streets are lined with arcades（拱廊），making it a gd walking city in every kind f weather. Blgna is the biggest city in nrthern Italy's Emilia Rmagna regin and its Piazza Maggire is ne f the biggest squares in Eurpe. Even amng Italians, it's cnsidered the cking capital f the cuntry.
21. Hw des Venice differ frm ther cities in Italy accrding t the article?
A. Its streets are lined with arcades. B. It’s a city built ver the water.
C. It is a starting pint fr trips t Pmpeii. D. It has a rich artistic and cultural heritage.
22. Where can turists appreciate The Last Supper?
A. In La Scala. B. In Gthic Dum.
C. In Saint Mark's Basilica. D. In Santa Maria Delle Grazie.
23. What d Naples and Blgna have in cmmn?
A. They are famus fr fd. B. They are the capitals f fashin.
C. They are lcated in nrthern Italy. D. They have famus pera huses.
B
Why d Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, wh cnsume rich fd, cntinue t stay thin? Nw a research by Crnell University suggests hw life style and decisins abut eating may affect weight. Researchers cncluded that the French tend t stp eating when they feel full. Hwever, Americans tend t stp when their plate is empty r their favrite TV shw is ver.
Accrding t Dr. Jseph Mercla, a health expert, the French see eating as an imprtant part f their life style. They enjy fd and therefre spend a fairly lng time at the table, while Americans see eating as smething t be squeezed between the ther daily activities. Mercla believes Americans lse the ability t sense when they are actually full. S they keep eating lng after the French wuld have stpped. In additin, he pints ut that Americans drive t huge supermarkets t buy canned and frzen fds fr the week. The French, instead, tend t shp daily, walking t small shps and farmers’ markets where they have a chice f fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats fr each meal.
After a visit t the United States, Mireille Guilian, authr f French Wmen Dn’t Get Fat, decided t write abut the imprtance f knwing when t stp rather than suggesting hw t avid fd. Tday she cntinues t stay slim and rarely ges t the gym.
In spite f all these differences, evidence shws that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Tday the rate f besity—r extreme verweight—amng adults is nly 6%. Hwever, as American fast fd gains acceptance and the yung reject lder traditins, the besity rate amng French children has reached 17%—and is grwing.
24. In what way are the French different frm Americans accrding t Dr. Jseph Mercla?
A. They g shpping at supermarkets mre frequently.
B. They squeeze eating between the ther daily activities.
C. They regard eating as a key part f their life style.
D. They usually eat t much canned and frzen fd.
25. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Americans and the French. B. Life style and verweight.
C. Children and adults. D. Fast fd and besity.
26. Hw is the text mainly develped?
A. By cmparisn. B. By space. C. By time. D. By example.
27. Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A. A TV interview.B. A fd advertisement.
C. A health reprt.D. A bk review.
C
Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw vital parts f the art wrld. But what abut when they meet each ther?
This year, a dance drama titled Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit.
Accrding t CCTV, this petic dance prgram was inspired by the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山图》). Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at abut 18, the painting is amazing in its huge size, rich clratin and the expressive details, reprted CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue-green landscape: “muntains and grupings f infinite rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling water”.
When the dancers mved elegantly, audiences seemed t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience f beauty. It is nt nly a drama but als an ‘exhibitin’. Vast muntains and rivers are cming t life!” Internet user M Weisha wrte in a review. “Mre than a thusand years later, green muntains and rivers still ww peple as they did lng ag.”
Sme peple even decided t watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, mre and mre mdern shws pay attentin t Chinese traditinal culture and have received warm welcme. As fr why, it is due t peple's great lve fr traditinal culture.
“The yunger generatins have grwn up with a mre pen mindset. They hug Chinese culture and are prud f it.” Ya Wei, directr f Henan TV Statin’s Innvatin Center, tld China Daily.
28．What is the functin f paragraph I in the passage?
A．T present a cmmn phenmenn. B．T ask readers’ a questin.
C．T describe the art wrld. D．T intrduce the tpic.
29．What can we learn abut the painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains frm the text?
A．It was painted in several bright clrs.
B．It shws natural beauty vividly.
C．It was created ver a thusand years ag.
D．It is f small size but includes great details.
30．Why are shws abut Chinese traditinal culture becming ppular accrding t Ya Wei?
A．Peple are mre pen t traditinal culture.
B．Peple are happy t see new frms f art.
C．Chinese culture has been spreading arund the wrld.
D．Peple have gained mre access t traditinal culture.
31．What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A．Passin fr Chinese Traditinal Arts.
B．Art Cming Alive Thrugh Dance.
C．Beauty Presented in Petic Dance.
D．Highlights in Traditinal Chinese Culture.
D
The ice arund Alaska is nt just melting. It’s gtten s lw that the situatin is endangering sme peple’s fd and jbs.
“The seas are extrardinary warm. It is affecting the ability fr Americans in the area t put fd n the table right nw,” said University f Alaska climate expert Rick Thman.
Ocean temperatures in the Chukchi and Nrth Bering seas are nearly 5°C abve nrmal, satellite data shws.
“The nrthern Bering and suthern Chukchi Seas are baking. And there are immediate lcal and ecnmic influences alng the state’s western and nrthern castlines. Birds and sea animals are shwing up dead and sea temperatures are warm enugh t supprt algae (藻类) t grw rapidly, rbbing sea animals f xygen and sunshine.” he said.
Many castal Alaska twns are facing dire situatin since they depend n fishing t supprt their ecnmy and feed peple wh live there.
“Much f what the peple eat there cmes frm fd they harvest themselves,” said Brian Brettschneider at the Internatinal Arctic Research Center. “If peple can’t get ut n the ice t hunt seals r whales, that affects their fd security. It is a human crisis f survival.”
The warming is a sure signal f a warming planet, accrding t Brettschneider.
“This event is unquestinably a reflectin f ur changing climate. And this year’s cnditins will have a lasting effect. These extrardinary warm waters will take a while t cl ff as winter appraches, and later and thinner ice is expected in the cming winter.” he said.
“What is happening in castal Alaska is what is cming in ne sense fr everybdy else,” he said. “Mst peple are feeling the effects f climate change even if they dn’t knw it. Changes are happening, and changes will be mre bvius. ”
32. Why is the fd fr peple in Alaska at risk accrding t Rick Thman?
A. The sea water is t warm fr creatures in the sea.
B. Climate change causes the increasing death f sea creatures.
C. Fishers are frced t quit their jbs because f climate change.
D. Higher temperature prduces pisnus plants that can’t be eaten.
33. What des the underlined wrd “dire” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Incnvenient. B. Familiar. C. Sudden. D. Awful.
34. What is Brettschneider’s attitude twards the current situatin f climate change?
A. Psitive. B. Curius. C. Cncerned. D. Unclear.
35. What message des the authr try t express in this text?
A. Peple can d nthing t deal with climate change.
B. Climate change makes peple in Alaska live a hard life.
C. Mre effrts shuld be made t prtect the sea life in Alaska.
D. There are many reasns why the cean in Alaska is warming.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cats in ancient Egypt
Many f us lve cats. They are beautiful, sft, clever and lving. The ancient Egyptians(埃及人) cnsidered cats, als knwn as Mau, t be very imprtant. They hnred them with great respect.__36__
Fr ne thing, cats helped peple by keeping their hmes free f mice, rats, and snakes. Withut cats Egypt culd nt have been the imprtant grain-grwing(谷物种植) center that it was. ____37___ Thugh I dn't knw what ther pets the Egyptians had, cats were prbably the mst imprtant. Cats were als trained t help hunters.___38____
The Egyptians lved cats s much that Bast, an Egyptian gddess, was pictured in the frm f a cat. Bast appeared in artwrk. She was the prtectr f the huse. This idea made a special cnnectin between cats and children. ___39____
The safety f all cats was f great cncern t ancient Egyptians. __40___ Freigners smetimes tk cats ut f Egypt secretly and tk them t ther lands. Egyptian sldiers were sent t pick up cats fund in ther cuntries and bring them back hme t Egypt.
A. There were gd reasns fr that.
B. Tw types f cats appeared in ancient Egypt.
C. In grain fields, cats helped catch rats and mice.
D. They were able t help pick up the wunded birds.
E. There were even laws against getting a cat ut f Egypt.
F. Anyne wh killed a cat n purpse wuld be put t death.
G. That's why mst Egyptian families had cats fr gd luck.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Neither rain nr snw nr the darkness f night can separate Tennessee pstal carrier (邮递员) Mailman Mike frm his 4-and-a-half-year-ld friend Carter Lawsn — r keep them frm their appinted runds.
Fr the past nine mnths, the tw have 41 up every day in the preschler’s Knxville neighbrhd fr a few minutes f 42 mails tgether and chatting with fellw residents. Lawsn wants t be a 43 when he grws up, and in an inspiring stry, his mm said hw the ld mailman, Mike Crenshaw, has been a 44 t her sn. “Anyne culd just be like ‘G away, kid,’ but Mike has 45 gne ut f his way t talk with Carter,” said Cassie Lawsn f the United States Pstal Service carrier. “It’s been really cute.” Little Carter even gt his wn utfit (全套服装) t 46 Mike’s. “I just culdn’t believe he gt a full mailman’s cstume,” the by’s mther said 47 .
“Every letter carrier has stps he lks frward t and this is the ne I lk frward t every day,” said Mike. “He’s the ending 48 f my day, and the 49 part f my day, nt just because it’s the end, but because he’s such a 50 little guy.”
The man and the little by’s 51 isn’t a surprise t Fredric Rland, president f the Natinal Assciatin f Letter Carriers. Kids 52 mailmen because “letter carriers are a friendly part f the neighbrhd wh bring smething t their 53 every day and they pen their drs fr letter carriers s they are als smene they cme t recgnize and 54 ,” Rland said. “It’s the same fr the elderly, but in additin, letter carriers may be the nly persn they 55 with all day, with n ne t talk t usually.”
41. A. teamedB. wundC. riddenD. made
42. A. writingB. receivingC. deliveringD. reading
43. A. presidentB. preschlerC. plicemanD. mailcarrier
44. A. clse relative B. strng cmpetitrC. tur guideD. rle mdel
45. A. carefully B. patiently C. accidentally D. quickly
46. A. beat B. replace C. take D. match
47. A. energeticallyB. madly C. laughinglyD. peacefully
48. A. stp B. stry C. sngD. speech
49. A. busiestB. bestC. truest D. strangest
50. A. cute B. silly C. shrt D. yung
51. A. argumentB. wrk C. cnnectinD. utfit
52. A. envy B. like C. missD. understand
53. A. campusB. hspitalC. huses D. farm
54. A. trust B. fightC. helpD. memrise
55. A. walk B. cmmunicateC. click D. dine
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The shrt stry “ After Twenty Years” is set in New Yrk n a cld, dark night. Everything was very quiet. A plice fficer n duty 56 (find) a man with a scar n his face utside ‘Big Je’ Brady’s, and they started t have 57 chat. The man was waiting fr his best chum and the 58 （fine）chap, Jimmy Wells. One night twenty years ag, they dined at ‘Big Je’ Brady’s. They grew up tgether in New Yrk and gt 59 very well. 60 （make）his frtune, he was t start fr the West while Jimmy Wells stayed in New Yrk. 61 was n that night that they agreed t meet there again, n matter 62 their cnditins might be r frm what distance they might have t cme. At first, they kept up a 63 （crrespnd）fr a year r tw, and then they lst track f each ther. Hwever, he believed Jimmy Wells wuld turn 64 as prmised, and he wuld be waiting 65 him there.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：
（1）时间和地点；
（2）内容：学习唐诗；
（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：1. 词数80左右：
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答，
Dear Leslie,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 1989, fresh ut f high schl, I had the difficult task f chsing a career path befre cllege started in three mnths. In thse days in Pakistan, there were limited ptins (选择): becming a dctr r an engineer, r entering the financial wrld after getting a business degree. I wasn’t interested in engineering, s I was left with medicine r business. I culdn’t decide.
My uncle, an influential persn in the family, suggested that I d a wrk placement t experience it fr a mnth in an internatinal cmpany fllwed by a mnth in a hspital. After that, I culd make a decisin.
It seemed like a brilliant idea. I was accepted fr a mnth’s placement at a freign bank in Karachi. I gt a feel fr hw the wrld f finance functined, made new friends, and generally enjyed the mstly easy-ging wrk surrundings.
The mnth passed rapidly, and sn I began wrking at a leading hspital in Karachi. The experience culdn’t have been mre different. The hspital had an intense (紧张的) envirnment. The days started early (at 7 am, cmpared t 9 am at the bank), and were heavy with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, wrking all day, thrugh the night, and again the next day.
I began thinking abut my tw experiences. The bank had ffered a mre relaxing atmsphere (氛 围), better wrking hurs and less stress. The hspital was full f excitement and unpredictability, but the studying and training was difficult. It seemed that the business ptin was ging t win ut.
Near the end f my mnth at the hspital, I was driving hme after an especially busy night call. In frnt f me was a public bus, with cllege students sitting n the tp. As the driver weaved thrugh (穿梭) traffic, I culd see the bys shaking frm side t side.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, a by fell ff the back f the bus. ________________________________________________
The next day, when I went t hspital t see the by, all his family gt up, with grateful smiles n their faces.________________________________
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