2023-2024学年新疆巴楚县第一中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题含答案
展开巴楚县第一中学 2023—2024学年第一学期高一
年级月考考试英语试卷
班级: 姓名: 考号:
试卷分值:150分 考试时间: 90分钟
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 60 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 45 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t ur schl. Yu can d a lt f things here. Cme and jin us.
Timetable
1. Yu may have a chance t intrduce yur inventins n _____.
A. Sunday B. Mnday C. WednesdayD. Friday
2. If yu want t learn smething abut stars, yu can g t the class frm _
A. 8:30 t 11:30 n Sunday B. 19:00 t 21:00 n Mnday
C. 19:30 t 21:00 n Wednesday D. 18:30 t 21:00 n Friday
3. The persn wh teaches Cmputer Science is frm _____.
A. Canada B. Australia C. New ZealandD. America
4. Wh will teach students abut mdern medicine ?
A. Mrs. Lucy Green B. Dr. Thmas West
C. Mr. Harry Mrisn D. Mr. Adam
B
The secnd Sunday in May is Mther's Day. American children f all ages give their mthers smething special. Children, yung and ld, try t shw their lve t mthers n the day. Hwever, d yu knw that Mther's Day celebratin is n recent thing?
England was the first cuntry t set a day t mthers. In the United States Mther's Day became an fficial hliday in 1910. An American girl, Anna, asked their gvernr t set a festival fr mthers that they lved. Therefre, they set the secnd Sunday in May as Mther's Day and a year later all the ther states celebrated it.
In the mrning f Mther's Day, sme American children serve their mthers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mthers presents which they made themselves r bught in stres. Adults give their mthers red carnatins (康乃馨),the fficial Mther's Day flwer. If their mthers left the wrld, they may bring white carnatins t their grave sites (墓地). This is the busiest day f the year fr American restaurants. On this special day, family members d nt want their mther t ck dinner!
5. When is Mther's Day in America?
A. On the secnd Sunday in May. B. On the first Sunday in April.
C. On the secnd Sunday in July D. On the furth Sunday in September.
6. In America, wh asked the gvernment t set a festival fr their lved mthers?
A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Tm.D. Anna.
7. What is the fficial Mther's Day flwer accrding t the passage?
A. Blue carnatins. B. White carnatins.
C. Red carnatins. D. Green carnatins.
C
An earthquake is ne f the mst cmmn natural disasters. It may cause great damage. S it is wise t learn sme simple safety tips t prtect yurself r yur family members.
Fragile items, like thse made f glass are easily brken and shuld usually be placed n a lwer surface, near the grund instead f placing them n cupbards higher up. Never place them near yur bed, sfas and ther furniture where yu wuld be sitting r lying dwn. When there is a strng mvement, these pieces will fall n the flr directly and nt n yu.
There is a strng chance f shrt circuits (短路) and fire breakuts during an earthquake. Make sure yu turn ff electrical cnnectins and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake lie beneath an bject that is nt easily damaged. D nt g near bjects that culd directly fall n yu. Never use the elevatr t g dwn. Stay inside until the shaking stps and it is safe t g utside. Research has shwn that mst injuries happen when peple inside buildings try t g ut. Use the stairs at all times.
If yu are utdrs, d nt take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric ples r tall buildings. If yu are driving, stp yur car and stay in a safe place. D nt park yur car under a tree r any tall bject.
If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cver yur muth with a handkerchief r clthing. Tap n a pipe r wall s rescuers can find yu. Use a whistle (哨子) if ne is available. Never shut fr help. Shuting can cause yu t breathe in dangerus amunts f dust. D nt light a match because yu may burn yurself. D nt mve abut r kick up dust.
8. The purpse f the passage is t tell readers _____.
A. the damage caused by earthquakes B. the rescue wrk after earthquakes
C. what t d abut earthquakes D. hw t prevent earthquakes
9. The underlined wrd “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 prbably means _____.
A. easily brkenB. easily fund C. expensive D. heavy
10. During the earthquake, peple are advised t _____.
A g ut the building at nce B. turn ff electricity and gas immediately
C. take shelter under a tree D. drive t a safe place quickly
11. What shuld peple NOT d when they are trapped in debris?
A. Cver their muth with a handkerchief. B. Tap n a pipe r wall fr help.
C. Use a whistle fr help. D. Light a match fr help.
D
He leaves his briefcase (公文包) beside the driver and finds a seat in the middle f a grup f bred teenagers. He sits frward, lks at the driver, sits back, and repeats the prcess. The teenagers stare at him. They dn't realize
Prter's afraid smene will steal his briefcase.
Prter came t Prtland when he was 13. He attended a schl fr the disabled and then Lincln High Schl, where he was placed in a class fr slw kids. But he wasn't slw. He wanted t be a salesman and his mther was certain that he culd ne day make it. With her encuragement, he applied fr different jbs nly t be turned dwn. He began reading help-wanted ads in the newspaper and read abut Watkins, a cmpany that sld husehld prducts. His mther set up a meeting with a representative (代表). The man said n, but Prter wuldn't listen. He just wanted a chance. The man gave in and ffered Prter an area f the city that n salesman wanted.
That night Prter discvered the prducts f the cmpany were guaranteed (保障) . He wuld sell that prmise.
On the first day, peple tld him t g away. Hwever, if a custmer turned him dwn, Prter kept cming back until they heard him. And he sld.
Fr several years he was Watkins' tp salesman. Nw he is the nly salesman f the cmpany that sells dr-t-dr.
12. why des Prter keep sitting frward, lking at the driver and sitting back?
A. T keep an eye n his briefcase. B. T attract the driver's attentin.
C. T make himself feel cmfrtable. D. T avid the teenagers' attentin.
13. Hw did Prter's mther help him get the ffer?
A. By teaching him the sales skills in persn.
B. By arranging a meeting with a representative
C. By sending him t a schl fr market training.
D. By telling him sme infrmatin abut the emplyer.
14. What's special abut Watkins' prducts?
A. They are guaranteed. B. They are famus all ver the wrld.
C. They are sld dr-t-dr D. They are designed by a disabled man.
15. Which f the fllwing culd best describe Prter as a salesman?
A. Brave. B. Shy. C. Cnfident. D. Determined.
第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While the stmach can extremely change the lk f a wman, it can als turn ut t be ne f her wrst issues. The wman's stmach is cntinuusly the fcus f her attentin. Fr sme wmen, their attractiveness is measured by the size f their stmach. 16 Men are being pressured nw mre than ever t have flat stmachs if they wish t attract rmantic partners. Here are sme methds yu can use t lse stmach fat.
Drink lts f water. While drinking plenty f water may nt sund attractive, it is imprtant fr getting yurself int shape. Water helps break up the bdy f pisns that live in yur fat and skin. 17 Yu have t drink plenty f water if yu wish t lse weight.
Change yur eating habits. Yu need t eat lw-fat, carse grains (粗粮) t lse stmach fat. 18 Yu shuld eat until yu are full but they shuld nt eat up t the pint f bursting.
19 Walking helps bld circulatin, and it cnsumes (消耗) the stmach fat. Walking als helps remve the extra amunt f water in ur bdy by the prcess f eliminatin (排泄) .
Get enugh sleep. 20 Sleep is necessary fr the human bdy t wrk as it shuld. If nt, these hrmnes get int the bld and rapidly imprve the fat within the stmach.
A. Build yur muscle.
B. Take regular exercise.
C. This can als be the issue fr men.
D. Mrever, it's imprtant t keep an eye n the amunt f fd yu cnsume.
E. Unbelievably, when a persn lacks sleep, they'll gain weight arund their stmach.
F. Amng the mst effective methds f decreasing stmach fat is t cnsume lts f water.
G. It is n wnder why the majrity f wmen are lking fr ways t lse their stmach fat.
第二部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I've heard such a stry. On a Friday ____21____ a pr yung artist std at the gate f the subway statin, playing his vilin. The music was ____22____ and many peple wh hurried t g hme ____23____ and put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.
The next night, the yung artist tk ut a large piece f ____24____ and laid it n the grund. Then he began ____25____ . The music sunded mre pleasant. Sme peple gathered and they fund the ____26____ n that paper, “Last night, a gentleman put a(n) ____27____ thing int my hat. Please cme t get it back.” When the peple saw that, they felt very curius and ____28____ what it culd be. After abut half an hur, a man ____29____ there in a hurry and said, “It can't be true! Yu… yu…”
The yung vilinist asked, “Did yu ____30____ smething?” “A lttery ticket (彩票),” the man answered ____31____
The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket. “Is it?” he asked.
The man was t ____32____ t say a wrd. He ____33____ a lttery ticket a few days ag. The awards (奖) pened yesterday and he wn $ 500, 000. S lucky and excited did he feel that he ____34____ 50 dllars and put it int the hat when hearing the music. Hwever, the lttery ticket was als thrwn int the hat withut being ____35____ . After the vilinist finished his perfrmance, he ____36____ the lttery ticket in his hat. ____37____ that the wner wuld prbably ____38____ t lk fr it, he came back t where he was given the lttery ticket.
Smene asked the vilinist why he returned the lttery ticket t the man. He said, “Althugh I dn't have much ____39____ , I live happily; but if I lse ____40____ , I wn't be happy frever.”
21. A. mrning B. afternn C. nn D. night
22. A. quiet B. beautiful C. shcking D. interesting
23 A. slwed dwn B. sped up C. passed by D. went away
24. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. clth
25. A. wrking B. sliding C. singing D. playing
26. A. pems B. articles C. wrds D. texts
27. A. imprtant B. fantastic C. dangerus D. lvely
28. A. talked B. cared C. expected D. guessed
29. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left
30. A. damage B. discver C. frgetD. lse
31. A. prudly B. wrriedly C. seriuslyD. carefully
32. A. tired B. disappinted C. excitedD. surprised
33. A. bught B. made C. drewD. sld
34. A. handed in B. tk ut C. lifted upD. picked up
35. A. destryed B. nticed C. guidedD. caught
36. A. fund B. hid C. threwD. wned
37. A. Warning B. Thinking C. IgnringD. Imagining
38. A. appear B. ring C. returnD. travel
39. A. mney B. fd C. wisdmD. luck
40. A. pwer B. hpe C. lveD. hnesty
第三部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Chinese paper cutting has the histry mre than 1,500 years at least. It is ne f the ____41____ (ld) handicrafts (手工艺品) in China. At first, Paper cutting was nly ppular amng ____42____ cuntryside, and the masters were farm ____43____(wife). Tday, the art has develped int art frms ____44____ can fully represent (代表) Chinese traditinal flk culture. As the paper cutting cmbines many flk art frms such as painting and cutting, it can serve as the windw fr ne wh ____45____ (want) t knw the traditinal Chinese flk art.
As a flk art, paper cutting has a strng lcal feature. Many places in China are famus ___46____ their featured (特色的) paper cutting. Chinese peple put their hpe t the paper cutting t praise peple’ creatin t the nature and encurage peple ____47____(keep) ging. There are cutting fr windw, dr, wall, and thse fr rf and light as well as fr marriage and different festivals. Many f them ____48____(use)during the New Year and marriage t add up the happy atmsphere (气氛).
Chinese peple, ____49____(especial) peple in nrthern China, like t use paper cutting as a decratin when Chinese New Year is cming. Chinese paper cutting is nt nly a decratin, _____50_____als an emtin.
语篇填空 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
graduate advance recmmend suit fluent
First,I had t think very carefully abut which curses I wanted t take .The schl adviser helped me chse the ____51____nes:math ,English ,chemistry,wrld histry ,and Chinese .I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language ,but I hpe t be ____52____when I ____53____. My adviser____54____ that I shuld sign up fr ____55____literature because I like English and I,m gd at it .
作文 (共一篇,满分20分)
你是高一学生李华,英语学习上遇到了困难,写信向Miss Wang寻求建议,要求包含以下内容:
1.单词多,很难记住;
2.课文太长,难以背诵(recite);
3.写作有困难;
4. 听说能力低;
5. 向Miss Wang寻求学习英语的方法。
要求:不要逐字逐条翻译,可以适当增加细节,词数100左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。
————————————————————————————————————————高一年级英语月考考试答案
阅读理解
七选五
完形填空
语法填空
41.ldest
42.the
43.wives
44.that##which
45.wants
46.fr
47.t keep
48.are used
49.especially
50.but
语篇填空:
51.suitable
52.fluent
53.graduate
54.recmmended
55. advanced
作文:参考篇章
Dear Miss Wang,
My name is Li Hua. I'm writing a letter t yu t ask fr sme advice n English learning.
I have met with many difficulties in learning English since I entered senir high schl. First f all, I find ur textbk full f new wrds which are very difficult fr me t remember. Besides, the texts are t lng fr me t recite. What's mre, I have great difficulty in writing and always make many mistakes in grammar. Last but nt least, my listening and speaking ability is weak, making me d badly in listening and speaking exams. I dn’t knw what t d nw. Wuld yu like t intrduce me sme advice s that I can learn English mre easily?
I wuld greatly appreciate yur timely help.
Yurs,Sunday
8:30-11:30
Persnal Inventins. Yu can see many inventins by the students; yu may als bring yur wn inventins.
Mnday
19:00-21:00
Space and Man
Dr. Thmas West
If yu want t knw mre abut the universe.
Wednesday
19:30-21:00
Mdern Medicine
Mrs. Lucy Green
Wuld yu like t knw medical science?
Friday
18:30-21:00
Cmputer Science
Mr. Harry Mrisn frm Harvard
University, US
Learn t use Linux.
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