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人教版 (2019)Unit 3 The internet综合训练题
展开这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 3 The internet综合训练题,共7页。试卷主要包含了语言基础训练,培优提升训练等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.When it cmes t develping ur ecnmy, we must take envirnmental prtectin int accunt.
2.He is rude t her friends and bsessively jealus.
3.In the beginning, Tm was pr in his studies, English in particular.
4.There is nthing s embarrassing (embarrass) when things g wrng.
5.Can yu think f a situatin where yu nce felt embarrassed (embarrass)?
6.I added up all the advantages and disadvantages and decided t take up the jb.
7.These shirts are sld at a discunt because sme sizes are nt available.
8.The sign reads, “ In case f fire, break the glass and push the red buttn.”
9.The mre she encuraged him, the faster (fast) he imprved.
10.She kept her eyes fixed (fix) n the blackbard when having classes.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Nw that yu are familiar with the authr's ideas, try reading all the sectins as quickly as pssible.
既然你熟悉作者的观点,试着尽可能快地读完所有章节。
2.Our manager, wh is particular abut everything, will nt accept yur design unless it is truly nvel.
我们的经理对一切都很挑剔,除非你的设计真的很新颖,否则他是不会接受的。
3. A lack f awareness f culture difference t lcal custms can cause prblems.
缺乏对当地风俗习惯的文化差异意识会导致很多问题。
4.Being annyed with thers easily will d harm t yur health, s keep a gd-tempered character all the time please.
易怒对健康有害,所以请随时保持好脾气。
5.Many universities usually frbid their students t live utside.
很多大学通常禁止他们的学生在校外居住。
6.Tday the public is much cncerned abut the safety f the schl bus.
现今,公众非常关心校车的安全。
7. It is rude f him t say such wrds t the little by.
他对这个小男孩说这样的话是粗鲁的。
8. The harder yu wrk , the mre yu will achieve.
你越努力工作,你获得的就会越多。
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Surfing the Internet fr fun will make yu a better emplyee, accrding t an Australian study.
The University f Melburne study shws that peple wh use the Internet fr their wn reasns at wrk are abut 9 percent mre prductive than thse wh d nt. Study authr Brent Cker said, “ Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an emplyee's attentin.”
“Peple need t relax fr a bit t get back their attentin,”Cker said n the university's website.“Having a shrt break, such as a quick surfing f the Internet, helps the mind t rest itself, leading t a higher ttal Internet attentin fr a day's wrk, and as a result, increases prductivity(生产效率),”he said.
Accrding t the study f 300 wrkers, 70 percent f peple wh use the Internet at wrk surf the Internet fr their wn reasns during ffice hurs.Amng the mst ppular surfing activities are searching fr infrmatin abut prducts, reading nline news, playing nline games and watching vides.“Firms spend a lt f mney n sftware t blck their emplyees frm watching vides, using scial netwrking sites r shpping nline,” said Cker.“That's nt always a gd idea.”
Hwever, Cker said the study lked at peple wh surfed the Internet in mderatin(适度),r were n the Internet fr less than 20 percent f their ttal time in the ffice.“Thse wh spend t much time surfing the Internet will have a lwer prductivity than thse withut,” he said.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚的一项研究,研究发现上网的乐趣会让你成为一个更好的员工。
1.What des the University f Melburne study mainly shw? C
A.Peple wh surf the Internet are gd emplyees.
B.Nt everyne surfs the Internet fr fun during ffice hurs.
C.Surfing the Internet fr fun during ffice hurs increases prductivity.
D.The Internet is becming mre and mre imprtant in peple's life.
解析:细节理解题。 根据第二段中的“The University f Melburne study shws that peple wh use the Internet fr their wn reasns at wrk are abut 9 percent mre prductive than thse wh d nt.”墨尔本大学的研究表明,在工作中出于自身原因使用互联网的人的工作效率比不使用互联网的人大约高9%。可知,墨尔本大学的研究主要表明在办公时间上网消遣可以提高员工的工作效率。故选C。
2.Accrding t Paragraph 3, Brent Cker wuld mst prbably agree that D .
A.the lnger a persn's mind rests, the better attentin he will have
B.surfing the Internet is the best way t increase prductivity
C.wrkers shuld have a lng break during ffice hurs
D.wrkers shuld let their minds rest nw and then
解析:细节理解题。 根据第三段可知,Brent Cker认为工人们应该时不时地让他们的大脑休息一下,这样他们的工作效率才会提高。故选D。
3.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage as ne f the mst ppular surfing activities? C
A.Watching vides.
B.Reading nline news.
C.Reading nline nvels.
D.Playing nline games.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Amng the mst ppular surfing activities are searching fr infrmatin abut prducts, reading nline news, playing nline games and watching vides.”可知,在文章中没有提到在线阅读小说是最受欢迎的上网活动之一。故选C。
4.What can we infer frm the last paragraph? A
A.Spending t much time surfing the Internet reduces prductivity.
B.Thse wh never surf the Internet have the lwest prductivity.
C.Mst peple dn't surf the Internet in mderatin during ffice hurs.
D.Peple shuld spend as little time as pssible surfing the Internet.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thse wh spend t much time surfing the Internet will have a lwer prductivity than thse withut”可知,那些花太多时间上网的人的工作效率会低于那些没有上网的人。故选A。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In tday's wrld f mbile payment, all we really need 1.t survive (survive) is a smartphne.But ne cmpany is hping t make traditinal wallets cl again, by 2.bringing (bring) them int the digital age.
Armenian firm Vlterman's smart wallet takes security t a new level.It's fitted with different technlgy, such as 3.an alarm,a GPS tracker, and even a camera.If yur smartphne and wallet becme separate, the alarm will warn yu 4.s yu dn't leave it behind.And if yur wallet 5.is lst (lse) r stlen, the GPS tracker can help yu reach it.
Even 6.mre interesting (interesting) is the frnt-facing camera.“If smene dares t pen yur wallet 7.withut permissin,a little camera inside 8.will take (take) a picture and send it t yur mbile phne.Yu will find it 9.easily (easy) by receiving a picture f the thief,”Azat Tvmasyan, Vlterman's funder,tld news site Banks.am.
The high-tech wallet will be released later this year and will cme in three 10.mdels (mdel), with the cheapest expected t cst $179.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种即将上市的智能钱包。
解析:
1.考查非谓语动词。need t d sth.为固定搭配, 意为“需要做某事”。故填t survive。
2.考查非谓语动词。根据设空处前面的介词by 可知,此处作介词的宾语,应用动名词。故填bringing。
3. 考查冠词。根据该句中的“a GPS tracker, and even a camera”并结合语境可知,此处泛指“一个警报器”,且alarm 的发音是以元音音素开头。故填an。
4. 考查连词。句意:如果你的智能手机和钱包分开了,警报器会提醒你,这样你就不会忘记它。根据设空处前后的句意可知,此处表示因果关系,应用并列连词s表示“因此”。故填s。
5.考查动词的时态和语态。if引导的条件状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,故此处用一般现在时;根据语境可知,设空处表示丢失的状态。故填is lst。
6.考查形容词的比较级。上文介绍了如果你的钱包丢失或被盗,GPS跟踪器可以帮你找到失去的东西,结合该句中的“Even”可知,此处表示“更令人感兴趣的是前置摄像头”,应用形容词的比较级。故填mre interesting。
7. 考查介词。根据语境可知,如果有人胆敢在未经允许的情况下打开你的钱包,里面的一个小相机就会拍下照片并发送到你的智能手机上。withut permissin意为“未经允许”,为固定用法。故填withut。
8.考查动词的时态。本句为主从复合句,从句为if引导的条件状语从句,使用了一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时。故填will take。
9.考查副词。设空处修饰动词“find”,应用副词。故填easily。
10.考查名词复数。mdel为可数名词,根据设空处前的数词“three”可知,此处应用复数。故填mdels。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Vilet sat n the gym flr,waiting fr her turn t d smersaults(翻筋斗).She lked at her little sister angrily, Tilly, acrss the rm.This was Tilly's first week at gymnastics.Vilet had dne gymnastics fr the past tw years.Why culdn't Tilly find her wn thing t d? It was the same at hme.Tilly fllwed Vilet everywhere.
“Vilet, yu're up!”called Vilet's instructr,Miss Taylr.Vilet came ver and pushed ff with her legs and straightened her arms.She did ne, tw,three smersaults.Miss Taylr clapped.“Perfect!”
Vilet nticed that Tilly had stepped away frm the yunger grup t watch Vilet's smersaults.“Tilly!” called Tilly's instructr, Miss Brke, frm acrss the rm.“Yur turn t d smersaults.”Tilly walked nervusly.She bent dwn t start a smersault.When she rlled, she fell heavily n the blanket.Kids laughed in surprise at the nise.
Tilly std uncmfrtably and then ran tward the restrm.She was gne frm the gym, as Vilet had wanted.But it didn't feel right.After telling Miss Taylr where she was ging, Vilet hurried t the restrm.She fund Tilly crying hard.Vilet put an arm arund her sister.Tilly cried.“I dn't want t d gymnastics anymre.”This was Vilet's chance.If she said nthing t her sister,Tilly might quit gymnastics frever.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
But Vilet knew hw excited Tilly had been abut jining in gymnastics.
Paragraph 2:
Seeing a smile n Tilly's face, Vilet said,“What abut giving it anther try?”
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
But Vilet knew hw excited Tilly had been abut jining in gymnastics.S Vilet decided t cheer her up.Casting a cmfrting smile at Tilly,she helped her sister wipe ut tears frm her cheeks.“Yu're better at smersaults than I was n my first day f gymnastics.”Vilet explained hw embarrassing her first smersault was.Tilly smiled a little and calmed herself dwn.
Paragraph 2:
Seeing a smile n Tilly's face, Vilet said,“What abut giving it anther try?” Tilly smiled a little mre.“OK.”Picking up all her curage, Tilly walked back int the gym,where she did much practice and finally succeeded in ding smersaults perfectly under the guidance f Vilet.Nbdy culd feel mre n tp f the wrld than her then.Gratitude t her elder sister filled her eyes.
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