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    译林版(2019) 必修 第二册:Unit 4 课时精练四 Extended reading—Reading comprehension(含答案)

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    高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature达标测试

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    这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature达标测试,共9页。


    A
    Searching fr the perfect gift can be difficult,especially age-apprpriate material fr teenagers.Lk n further! We have a list f the best teen magazines.Give the gift f reading t yur teens tday!
    Muse
    Fr teens up t age 14,Muse teaches,challenges,and excites readers f bth genders.Spnsred by the Smithsnian Institute,this magazine features award-winning authrs and fcuses n science,histry,and the arts.Whether yur teen is interested in genetics,vide games,uter space,beekeeping,rbts,r mythlgy,this magazine has it all!
    Sprts Illustrated Kids
    Perfect fr sprts fans aged 8 t 14,SI Kids supplies readers with interesting sprts news they wn’t want t miss.Articles n favrite athletes feature incredible phtgraphy and illustratins.
    Girls and bys alike will enjy the advice frm athletes,caches,and experts in the field:they’ll find tips n nutritin,perfrmance,mrale,and mre.
    Girls’ Life
    Designed fr 10- t 15-year-lds,Girls’ Life prvides inspiratin and entertainment fr every reader.She’ll find tips fr dealing with stress,navigating high schl,achieving academic(学业的) success,and beauty and fashin advice.This print magazine delivers fun—quizzes,reader submissins,and mre—helping guide yung wmen thrugh their teen years while still allwing them t be yung.
    Natinal Gegraphic Kids
    While designed fr kids aged six and up,this magazine features a lt f imprtant,fun infrmatin abut the wrld arund us.Discver great stries abut wildlife,current events,pp culture,science,technlgy,ther kids’ adventures,and mre! They’ll feel like they’re explring the places themselves,with stunning phtgraphy,lively stries,and exciting facts.
    1.Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
    A.Parents. B.Teachers.
    C.Kids. D.Teenage girls.
    2.Which f the fllwing can yu learn frm Girls’ Life?
    A.News abut award-winning authrs.
    B.Infrmatin abut interesting events.
    C.Suggestins frm caches abut nutritin.
    D.Advice n imprving academic perfrmances.
    3.Which magazine has the yungest readers?
    A.Girls’ Life.
    B.Muse.
    C.Sprts Illustrated Kids.
    D.Natinal Gegraphic Kids.
    B
    Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland is ne f the mst famus and enduring children’s classics.
    The bk begins with yung Alice catches sight f a small white figure,a rabbit dressed in a waistcat and hlding a pcket watch,murmuring(喃喃细语) t himself that he is late.She runs after the rabbit and fllws it int a hle.After falling int the depths f the earth,she finds herself in a crridr full f drs.At the end f the crridr,there is a tiny dr with tiny key thrugh which Alice can see a beautiful garden that she is desperate t enter.She then sees a bttle labeled “Drink me”,which she des,and begins t shrink until she is small enugh t fit thrugh the dr.
    Unfrtunately,she has left the key that fits the lck n a table,nw well ut f her reach.She then finds a cake labeled “Eat me”,which again she des,and is restred t her nrmal size.Discncerted by this frustrating series f events,Alice begins t cry,and as she des,she shrinks and is washed away in her wn tears.
    This strange beginning leads t a series f prgressively “curiuser and curiuser” events,which see Alice babysit a pig,take part in a tea party,and take part in a game f crquet(槌球).She meets sme incredible characters.She als,famusly,meets the Queen f Hearts wh has a special liking fr executin(处决).
    The bk reaches its climax(高潮) in the trial f the Knave f Hearts,wh is charged with stealing the Queen’s pies.A gd deal f nnsense evidence is given against the unfrtunate man,and a letter is prduced which nly refers t events by prnuns.Alice,wh by nw has grwn t a great size,supprt the Knave but the Queen demands her executin.As she is fighting ff the Queen’s sldiers,Alice awakes,realizing she has been dreaming all alng.
    The bk is brilliant fr children,but with enugh jy fr life in it t please adults t.
    4.Which f the fllwing statements abut the bk’s beginning is TRUE?
    A.The rabbit fllws Alice quietly int a hle.
    B.Alice’s sister is reading a bk in the garden.
    C.The beautiful crridr is full f windws and drs.
    D.Alice drinks a bttle f liquid and starts t becme smaller.
    5.What des the underlined wrd “Discncerted” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
    A.Annyed and distracted.
    B.Puzzled and frightened.
    C.Amazed and excited.
    D.Persuaded and encuraged.
    6.What can be inferred frm the climax f the bk?
    A.Alice is curageus enugh t be in favr f the Knave.
    B.The Queen is s kind as t free the Knave.
    C.The Knave is charged in a letter which details his crimes.
    D.The sldiers are still fighting with Alice after she awakes.
    7.What is the passage mainly abut?
    A.The unbelievable characters in Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
    B.The mysterius settings f Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
    C.The attractive plt f Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
    D.The readers f Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
    C
    Chinese ancient petry was the heart and sul f Chinese ancient literature.Pems and sngs have been the means f entertainment f men frm the earliest times nwards recrds f Chinese ancient petry have largely been fund,frm which a large amunt f knwledge f ancient petry f China can be btained.Chinese ancient petry was primarily written t be chanted r sung.
    The petic persna(表象) is a feature f classical Chinese petry.The persna appears when the pem is written frm the viewpint f sme ther persn.Sme pems are cmments n the then cntemprary sciety and life.Images and symblism are deeply related t Chinese ancient petry.Chinese ancient pems,althugh apparently simple in the first reading,have deeper and greater meanings when read intensively.
    The earliest Chinese ancient petry begins with The Bk f Sngs which is a cllectin f 305 pems.It was the first cmprehensive cmpilatin(辑) f Chinese ancient pems.Each pem in The Bk f Sngs was set t music and culd be sung.Flk sngs made up the mst part f the bk!Cnfucius,the great ancient philspher,was fnd f this bk.It was als the accepted textbk f the Cnfucian schl.
    Chinese petic histry is extremely lng and clrful.The Tang Dynasty,the glden age f Chinese ancient petry,prduced many famus pems.Three Hundred Pems f the Tang Dynasty,was cmpiled by Heng Tang Tui Shi f the Qing Dynasty.This was used fr very many years t teach primary students.
    Almst everything is the subject f Chinese ancient petry including marriage,agriculture,srrw and jys,rmance,heric deeds and s n.Generally,each pem is usually cmpsed f lines f fur,five r seven syllables.Translatins f Chinese ancient pems are available in bks and als nline.Nw these beautiful pems have attracted readers all ver the wrld.
    8.What’s the earliest Chinese petry intended t d?
    A.T recrd histry.
    B.T entertain peple.
    C.T spread knwledge.
    D.T state peple’s thughts.
    9.Which can describe the bvius characteristics f Chinese ancient petry accrding t the text?
    A.Mdern and symblic.
    B.Imaginative but unreal.
    C.Difficult and significant.
    D.Simple but meaningful.
    10.What can we learn abut The Bk f Sngs frm the text?
    A.It was cmpiled by Heng Tang Tui Shi.
    B.It was the textbk fr kids during Cnfucius’s childhd.
    C.It was prduced during the glden age f Chinese ancient petry.
    D.It includes mre flk sngs than ther kinds f pems.
    11.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
    A.Chinese ancient petry has limited subjects.
    B.Every Chinese ancient pem is made up f fur lines.
    C.Chinese ancient pems win ppularity verseas.
    D.Smething in Chinese ancient pems is lst in translatin.
    Ⅱ.七选五
    As with mst teaching methds,nline learning als has its wn disadvantages.Understanding them will help create strategies fr delivering the lessns mre effectively,ensuring a gd learning jurney fr students.S,what are the disadvantages f nline learning?
    1
    Fr many students,ne f the biggest challenges f nline learning is the struggle with fcusing n the screen fr lng perids f time.There’s a great chance fr students t be easily attracted by scial media r ther sites.Therefre,it is vital fr the teachers t keep their nline classes interesting and interactive.It will help students stay fcused n the lessn.
    Technlgy issues
    2 While Internet cverage(覆盖率) has grwn ver the past few years,in smaller cities and twns,an ever-lasting cnnectin with great speed is a prblem.Withut a lasting Internet cnnectin fr students r teachers,there can be a lack f cntinuus learning fr the child.This is harmful t the educatin prcess.
    Sense f islatin(隔离)
    Students can learn a lt frm being in the cmpany f their partners in ffline classes. 3 This ften results in a sense f islatin fr the students.In this situatin,it is imprtant that the schl shuld cnsider ther frms f cmmunicatin between students and teachers. 4
    Teacher training
    Online learning requires teachers t have a basic understanding f using digital frms f learning. 5 Very ften,teachers have a very basic understanding f technlgy.Smetimes,they dn’t even have the necessary resurces r tls t cnduct nline classes.T slve this,it is imprtant fr schls t invest in training teachers with the latest technlgy updates.
    A.Screen time management
    B.Inability t fcus n screens
    C.Yet this is nt always the case.
    D.This increase in screen time is ne f the biggest cncerns.
    E.Hwever,in an nline class,there is little physical interactin.
    F.Anther key challenge f nline classes is Internet cnnectivity.
    G.This can include nline messages,emails and vide cnferencing.
    课时精练四
    Ⅰ.
    eq \x(语篇解读 这是一篇应用文。文章主要是向读者推荐几本适合青少年的杂志。)
    1.A [读者对象题。根据第一段的最后一句“Give the gift f reading t yur teens tday!”可知,这篇文章在向父母们推荐可以作为礼物送给自己的孩子的杂志,所以受众读者应该是父母。故选A项。]
    2.D [细节理解题。根据Girls’ Life部分的 “She’ll find tips academic(学业的) success,and beauty and fashin advice.”可知,它会提供提高学习成绩的建议。故选D项。]
    3.D [细节理解题。根据Natinal Gegraphic Kids部分的“While designed fr kids aged six and up...”可知,该杂志适合六岁及以上的孩子,而对比其他几个:Muse适合14岁以下的孩子;Sprts Illustrated Kids适合8至14岁的孩子;Girls’ Life适合10至15岁的孩子,所以Natinal Gegraphic Kids拥有年龄最小的读者。故选D项。]
    eq \x(语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这本书的主要情节。)
    4.D [细节理解题。根据第二段末句可知,爱丽丝看到了一个瓶子,上面写着“喝了我”,于是她就喝了,然后她的身体开始变小,即她喝了一瓶液体,然后开始变小。故选D。]
    5.B [词义猜测题。根据前文和画线词后的“Alice begins t cry...”可知,发生了很多奇怪的事情,她之所以哭是因为这些事情让她既困惑又不安,因此画线词的意思是“困惑的,不安的”。故选B。]
    6.A [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的最后两句可知,在故事的高潮,爱丽丝支持杰克,但王后要求处决她。当爱丽丝击退王后的士兵时,她醒了,由此推知爱丽丝有足够的勇气支持杰克。故选A。]
    7.C [主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二至五段描述的情节可知,本文主要是关于《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中引人入胜的情节。故选C。]
    eq \x(语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国古代诗歌的起源、发展、特点及主题等。)
    8.B [细节理解题。根据第一段的“Pems and sngs have been the means f entertainment f men frm the earliest times...”可知,从最早时候起诗歌的作用是娱乐。故选B项。]
    9.D [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,中国古代诗歌初读简单,细读含义深刻,即其明显特征是简单但有意义。故选D项。]
    10.D [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Flk sngs made up the mst part f the bk!”可知,这本书中民歌比其他诗歌类型多。故选D项。]
    11.C [推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,如今这些美丽的诗歌已经吸引了全世界的读者。由此可以推断出,中国古代诗歌在国外也受到了人们的欢迎。故选C项。]
    Ⅱ.
    eq \x(语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在线学习的一些缺点。)
    1.B [根据本段内容可知,本段讲了在线学习的缺点是在线学习时学生无法专注于屏幕。故B选项“无法专注于屏幕”符合题意,可以作为小标题,故选B。]
    2.F [后文主要说明了互联网连接所存在的问题。故F选项“在线课程的另一个关键挑战是互联网连接”符合语境,故选F。]
    3.E [根据上文“在线下上课时学生们可以从同伴的陪伴中学到很多东西”以及下文“这往往会导致学生产生一种孤立感”可知,本句与上文构成转折,指出在线课程存在的问题。故E选项“然而,在上网课时,现实的互动很少”符合语境,故选E。]
    4.G [根据上文“In this situatin,it is imprtant that the schl shuld cnsider ther frms f cmmunicatin between students and teachers.”可知,该空作为本段最后一句,应承接上文说明其他交流形式有哪些。故G选项“这可以包括在线消息、电子邮件和视频会议”符合语境,故选G。]
    5.C [根据上文“在线学习要求教师对使用数字化学习形式有基本的了解”以及后文“通常情况下,教师对技术只有非常基本的了解”可知,本句与上文构成转折,指出教师对数字化学习形式的了解并不是很充分的情况。故C选项“然而情况并非总是如此”符合语境,故选C。]

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