初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Task精品第4课时课后测评

Unit 1 Friends

第4课时 Integrated skills -Task

一. be famous for /as /to

be famous for (因为)＋原因

be famous as (作为)＋身份/职位

be famous to(对于...来说)+ sb.

二．What's he like?他为人怎么样?

What be sb. like?  

1.like v.喜欢 反义词: dislike

  prep.像 反义词: unlike

2.like相关疑问句

三．She’s shy and quiet.她害羞且安静。

25. quiet / quite辨析

 quiet  adj．安静的

 quite  adv.相当，非常 e.g. The book is quite interesting.

四．Daniel is going to take part in the writing competition.Daniel打算去参加写作比赛。

take part in

Join 指加入组织，并成为其中一员，e.g. join the army / the Party / team / club / sb.

join in指参加活动，e.g.join in a game / activity / sports meeting;也可用join sb. in sth. / doing sth.

take part in指参加活动，同join in，e.g. take part in the sports meeting;

attend指参加正式的场合，e.g. attend the wedding / meeting / concert / school / class等。(三礼/两会/两上)

【注意】

 take part in: part 前面无冠词，

 take an active part in (积极参加): part被形容词修饰时，前需用冠词a / an

五．Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend.Kate既是我的邻居也是我最好的朋友。

 both ... and ...【注意考查首字母】

 既...又... e.g.He is both a cook and a writer.他既是一个厨师，又是一名作家。

 ...和 ... e.g. Both Kate and Lucy like English. Kate和Lucy都喜欢英语。

六．She helps me with my homework and she is very patient.她在作业上帮助我，而且很有耐心。

 patient的用法    

patient  adj.有耐心的 be patient with sb./ sth. 对...有耐心

【拓展】

(1) patient  n.病人(8BU7) operate on patients给病人们做手术

(2) patient的衍生词 a patient doctor  a patient 病人

patient  adj. 耐心的

impatient  adj . 没有耐心的

patiently  adv. 耐心地

patience  n.耐心

Writing

本单元的话题是“朋友”,主要介绍朋友的外貌、性格、爱好、未来计划等相关内容。写作主要涉及对人物进行介绍。在具体的写作中,学生应注意以下几点:

1.正确运用描述外貌特征和性格特点的相关词汇;

2.能够用简洁的语言介绍主人公的兴趣爱好和理想;

3.能够正确使用形容词的比较级和最高级进行比较。 

【常用词汇】

good-looking好看的

polite礼貌的

tidy爱整洁的

generous慷慨的

sweet可爱的

hard-working勤奋的

patient耐心的 

be ready to do sth愿意做某事

a sense of humour幽默感

【常用句型】 

Mary likes music.She can sing and dance.

She’s of medium height,and she has long straight hair.

He has brown hair and wears glasses.

The long hair makes her look so beautiful.

My best friend Larry is quite different from me.

My good friend likes to do the same things as me.

I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.

She is willing to share things with her friends.

A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good.

 Dave刚当选为Students Time杂志四月刊的封面人物(cover boy)，成为大家学习的榜样。现在请你参考所给信息写一篇介绍Dave的文章，向大家介绍他1. 良好的学习与生活习惯，2.爱好, 3.才艺与特长。内容可适当拓展，以下信息仅做参考。字数在70词左右。

Dave is the cover boy on April’s Students Time. He is fifteen years old. He gets up at 6:00. He likes sports, he usually runs from 6:15 to 6:45. He is a good student. He is good at all subjects. He never plays before doing homework. He usually goes to bed at 21:30. He likes reading books very much. He usually reads books for an hour every day. He uses the computer on weekends for half an hour. As for music, he is good at playing the violin. He wants to be a violinist in the future. This is the cover boy, Dave.

We can learn a lot from this boy.

【基础练习】

一、根据句子意思和所给提示，完成下列单词

1. The children in poor areas need ________ (社会的) help. 

2. What are your _________ (计划) for this weekend?

3. The boy likes to wear his hair in a _________ (马尾辫). How strange!

4. Qi Baishi is one of the most famous _________ (art) in China.

5. Students should listen to teachers ________ (careful) in class.

6. Mary is a s________ girl.  She is afraid of speaking in front of people.

二、根据句子意思和所给提示，完成下列单词

1. A _________ (微笑) can run around.

2. He has a ________ (方形的) face and a big nose.

3. He is a ________ (英俊的) singer, and he has a lot of fans.

4. That sounds like an ________ (极好的) idea to me.

5. Doctors and nurses should be _________ (耐心的) with the sick people.

6. He is a little ________ (fat) than he was three years ago.

7. Millie looked ________ (happy) because she lost her pet dog.

8. Jenny is a h________ student. She always works hard at all her subjects.

二、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子

1. 我们都需要更多地互相了解。

We all need ________ _________ ________ ________ each other.

2. 她长大后想当一名社会工作者。

She wants to be a ________ ________ when she ________ ________.

3. 学会如何交朋友是很重要的。

   It’s important _____________________________________________________________.

4. 他们总是对人们很善良，认真倾听他们的问题。

   They are always _____________________ and __________________________________.

5. 我们正在谈论我们的未来计划。

_________________________________________________________________________

三、选用方框内的单词或词组的适当形式填空

1. He is tall and ____________, and also very rich.

2. I first ____________ her in Shanghai six years ago.

3. Mr. Green answered the visitors some questions with ___________. 

4. Nancy is _____________ with a friendly smile on her lovely face.

5. Vivien has _____________ eyes and a small nose. She looks pretty.

6. My mother is a primary (小学的) teacher. She likes to ___________.

7. Lin Tao, my cousin has a pair of _____________ eyes behind his round glasses.

四、同义句转换，每空一词

1. Jill likes to help others.

Jill ________ ________ ________ help others.

2. Linda’s hair is long and her eyes can smile.

  Linda has ________ ________ and ________ _______.

3. She always worries about her father’s health.

Her father’s health ________ ________ all the time.

4. I’m good at skating. Amy is good at skating, too.

________ Amy ________ I ________ good at skating.

5. Shanghai is the largest city in China.

Shanghai is larger than ________ ________ ________ in China.

【能力拓展】

二．阅读理解

How hard we all pray(祈祷) to grow up quickly,and look forward to the happy days of being a grown-up(成人), and enjoy the many interests that a youth should have.

At last,you grow up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you "young lady". You then enjoy being a young lady. You are proud (骄傲) of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you--this young lady warmly. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.

But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say, "Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone (用完) already."

"No," they say, "Your age is dangerous.  If you have too much money to spend, it won't do you any good." Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.

Another time you tell your grandma, "Grandma, see,I am a grown-up now."

"Good,now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me when I go and have a rest. "To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work,which only a grown-up can do. After an hour,you find it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes (批评 ) your work. You hear what she says, "Such a big girl can't do such easy work." You wish then you were a child again.

But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can't help it. That's the way it goes.

1．The passage is told about ______ problem.

A．a grown-up boy's B．a teenage girl's

C．an old woman's D．an old man's

2．It is clear that the writer,as a teenager,______.

A．is happy with the present life    B．is unhappy about growing up

C．doesn't think her present life happy enough D．is sad about being a kid

3．How does she know her prayer had been answered(得到回应)？______

A．People treat her as a young lady.   B．She doesn't need to play with kids now.

C．People begin to call her teenager.   D．She can join women in all kinds of activities.

4．From what her parents say,we know ______

A．the girl always has much money in her pocket

B．it's dangerous for a girl to spend money

C．they love her more than before

D．they still treat her as a child

5．Why does she promise (承诺) to help her grandma do some knitting?______

A．Because she likes doing knitting.

B．Because she wants to show that she grows up.

C．Because she has much more free time.

D．Because her grandma is very tired.

二书面表达

以My best friend为题写一篇介绍你朋友的作文。

要求：

1. 用完表格中所有信息，省略号部分自行发挥。

2. 词数不少于80词，注意书写。

My best friend

Mike is one of my best friends._______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________