人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing课文配套课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing课文配套课件ppt，共51页。

6. They adpted the rules this summer after mnths f cnsultatin(　　　) with their lawyers.7. Peple are nw questining the dllar’s stability(　　　) in the wrld’s currency markets.8. I dn’t knw the title but I recgnize the tune(　　　).9. What criteria(　　　) are used fr assessing a student’s ability? 10. There has been a big input(　　　) f resurces int the prject frm industry.答案: 1. 插头　2. 有残疾的　3. 辞去　4. 值得5. 最近　6. 咨询　7. 稳定性　8. 曲调　9. 标准　10. 投入
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。take fr granted, relay t, prir t, g withut, be respnsible fr1. Dn’t 　　　　　　　　what thers d fr yu. Yu shuld be grateful. 2. I’m afraid there is n cffee, s we’ll just have t 　　　　　　　　it. 3. A bradcasting statin will smetimes 　　　　　　　　its listeners a prgramme which it has received frm anther statin. 4. I was president f the Student Cuncil. I 　　　　　　　　mst f the imprtant extra curricular activities. 5. Just phne in yur rder three r mre days 　　　 　　　departure. 
答案:1. take fr granted　2. g withut　3. relay t4. was respnsible fr　5. prir t
Ⅲ. 从方框中选择合适的答语。A. Yes, we culd.B. Gd idea!C. Of curse, we wuld.D. I think we shuld d mre vlunteer wrk.E. It appeals t me because f its purity.
1. We might try t raise sme mney fr the quake-stricken areas. 　　　 2. Wuld yu cnsider giving peple things t help them g thrugh the suffering? 　　　 3. What d yu think f vlunteer wrk? 　　　 4. Hw des the idea f dnatin t Gansu appeal t yu? 　　　 5. Culd we spend sme time with ur parents? 　　　  答案: 1~5 BCDEA
1. cntract【观察思考】 ▶Many dangerus diseases which are rare in China are quite cmmnly cntracted in Tanzania. (教材第44页)许多在中国很罕见的危险疾病在坦桑尼亚仍有众多患者。▶The builders have cntracted fr three bridges this year.今年这些建筑工人已经承包了三座新桥梁。▶Hw many f the cmpanies have cntracted in s far? 到目前为止已有多少家公司承诺加入呢?
▶The gvernment has already cntracted ut the wrk n the new rad.政府已把这条新路的铺设工作包出去了。▶In cnversatinal English “is nt” ften cntracts t “isn’t”.英语口语中is nt 常缩写为 isn’t。▶The hspital has cntracted with White Cmpany fr the new building.医院已与怀特公司签订了新大楼的合同。▶The cntract between them has cme int frce.他们之间的契约已经生效。▶Hw lng ag did yu sign the cntract? 你多久以前签的合同?
▶The cmpany wn an extremely imprtant cntract t build the tallest building in Eurpe.这家公司赢得了一份极为重要的合同,参与建设欧洲最高的大厦。▶Under the cntract, all gds shuld be finished in tw days.根据本合同,所有货物应该在两天内完成。【探究总结】(1)cntract vt. 感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约) ①cntract 　　　　承建;承包;承办 ②　　　　　　　　承诺参加③cntract ut 包出(某事项或某工程);拒绝参加 
④cntract t 缩写成⑤cntract with 　　　　　　　 (2)cntract n. 合同;契约①enter int/make/sign a/the cntract (with) (与……)签订合同②win/be awarded a cntract 获得合同③　　　　the cntract 依据合同 答案: ①fr　②cntract in　⑤与……签订合同(2)③under
【应用实践】单句语法填空。①Once yu have reached frmal agreement, yu shuld enter 　　　　a cntract with the ther party. ②　　　　 the cntract, he will have t resign if the sales g dwn.  ③“I am” is ften cntracted 　　　　“I’m”.  ④They cntracted 　　　　that factry fr ten machines. ⑤Wrkers are permitted t cntract 　　　　f the latest ld-age insurance plan. 答案: ①int　②Under　③t　④with　⑤ut
2. take (...) fr granted【观察思考】▶And, while the cuntry is quite beautiful and has much natural wealth, many f the peple are quite pr and live withut things we take fr granted, such as electricity, running water, cars and gd transprt systems, and supermarkets.(教材第44页)此外,尽管这个国家风景美丽、物产丰饶,但许多人仍然十分贫穷;我们认为理所当然的东西,在他们的生活中都没有,比如电、自来水、汽车和便捷的交通系统,以及超市。▶Sme f us always take it fr granted that ur parents r grandparents shuld take care f us.我们中的有些人理所当然地认为父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。
▶Believe it r nt, I always take yur suggestins seriusly.信不信由你,我总是认真对待你的建议。 ▶Yu still have much time t d it. Take yur time! 你还有很多时间去做。慢慢来!▶—I feel s nervus abut the Natinal English Speech Cmpetitin tmrrw.我对明天的全国英语演讲比赛感到很紧张。—Take it easy. 放松些。
【探究总结】(1)take (...) fr granted   (2)　　　　　　　　认真对待;当真 (3)　　　　　　　　别着急;慢慢来 (4)take it easy=take things easy 放松;不紧张;从容;休息 答案: (1)认为(……)是理所当然;对(……)不予重视　(2)take it/sth seriusly　(3)take ne’s time
【应用实践】根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①做任何事之前都不要想当然。Dn’t 　　　  　　　  　　　  　　　　befre yu d anything. ②我理所当然地认为他会帮助我们的。I tk it 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　he wuld help us. ③别着急,我们还有20分钟。　　　　 　　　　 　　　　. We still have 20 minutes left. ④别紧张,告诉我们发生了什么事。　　　　 　　　　 　　　　and tell us what happened. 
⑤你不应该想当然地认为你能完美地完成这项工作。认真对待,做好充分准备。Yu shuld nt 　　　　 　　 　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　yu can d the wrk perfectly. 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　and make enugh preparatins.  答案: ①take it fr granted　②fr granted that③Take yur time　④Take it easy⑤take it fr granted that　Take it seriusly
3. relay【观察思考】▶Tday, I want t relay t yu that I’m prud f the wrk my mther has dne, and I am nw supprtive f it.(教材第44页)今天,我想向你们传递的信息是, 我为我妈妈所做的工作感到自豪,现在我对此表示支持。▶This metal twer is used t relay televisin signals t distant villages.这个金属塔是用于向遥远的村子转播电视讯号的。▶The relays are the nly true team events in track and field.接力赛是田径运动中真正的团体项目。
▶Rescuers wrked in relays t save the trapped miners.救援人员轮班营救受困的矿工。▶Our class wn the girls’ relay race in ur schl’s sprts meeting.在学校运动会上我们班赢得了女子接力比赛。【探究总结】(1)relay vt. 转发;转播 relay ... 　　　　... (把……)转达/转发给……  (2)relay n. 接力赛;接班的人①　　　　　　　　轮班工作 ②a relay race 　　　　　　　 答案: (1)t　(2)①wrk in relays　②接力赛
【应用实践】(1)单句语法填空。①The cncert will 　　　　(relay) t a wrldwide televisin audience estimated at ne thusand millin. ②Many grups f wrkers were sent in 　　　　(relay). (2)根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①你能将这个消息传达给其他教师吗?Culd yu 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　ther teachers? ②我想告诉你们的是你们赢得了这场接力赛。What I want t tell yu is that yu have 　　 　 　　 　 　 　　 　 　　.  ③工人轮班修理铁路。The men wrked 　　　　 　　　　t repair the railway. 
答案: (1)①be relayed　②relays(2)①relay the news t　②wn the relay race③in relays
4. pray【观察思考】▶In the future, I pray that yu will d the same. (教材第45页)我期盼,未来你们也会这样做。▶We’re praying fr gd weather n Saturday. 我们企盼星期六是个好天气。▶She prayed t be allwed t g. 她恳求让她走。▶I pray yu t think it again.我恳求你再好好想一想。▶I pray that we will d better next time. 但愿我们下次能做得更好。
【探究总结】pray vi.&vt. 企盼;祈祷①pray 　　　　恳求;请求;企盼;为……祈祷 ②pray t d sth 恳求做某事;祈求做某事③pray sb t d sth 恳求某人做某事④　　　　　　　　但愿 答案: ①fr　④pray that
【应用实践】单句语法填空。①The whle family are praying 　　　　Michael. ②I pray 　　　　(bless) yu with everything yu deserve. ③They prayed him 　　　　(cme) back sn. ④I pray 　　　　yu can adjust yur state and succeed in the final exam. 答案: ①fr　②t bless　③t cme　④that
5. nt nly ... but (als) ...【观察思考】▶Nw, nt nly are Tanzanians helped by the hspital, but peple in neighburing cuntries are helped as well. (教材第44页)现在,有了医院,不仅坦桑尼亚人得到了帮助,而且周边国家的人们也因此受益。▶Nt nly the dr but the windws are pen. 不仅门开着,窗户也开着。▶Yu shuld nt nly listen, but als learn t speak. 你不仅应当听,还应当学着说。
▶Parents shuld actively urge their children t take advantage f the pprtunity t jin sprts teams.父母应积极督促孩子利用这个机会参加体育队。▶She urged me int ging t see him immediately. 她劝我立即去看他。▶We urged that the bill shuld be passed. 我们强烈要求通过那项议案。▶It is urged that we shuld take steps. 我们迫切需要采取措施了。▶All thrugh his life he liked nt nly physics, but als music. 他一生不但喜欢物理,而且喜欢音乐。
▶Lu Xun was nt nly a great writer but a great thinker. 鲁迅不仅是一位伟大的作家,而且是一位伟大的思想家。▶He is famus nt nly in China but als in the whle wrld. 他不但在中国而且在全世界都很著名。▶Nt nly will we enjy a large meal, but we will als set firewrks, having fun with each ther. 我们不仅可以享用一顿大餐,也可以放烟花,玩得不亦乐乎。▶Man has becme master nt nly f the sky but als f the space.人类不但征服了天空,而且征服了太空。 ▶Light and bright clrs make peple nt nly happier but mre active.浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但使人看了高兴,也会使人更加活泼。
【探究总结】(1)nt nly ... but (als) ... 意为“　 ”, 连接两个并列分句时,前一个分句应用倒装语序,但but (als)后面不用倒装。(2)nt nly ... but (als) ...可用来连接句子中的并列成分,如并列的　　　　、　　　　、　　　　、表语、状语、分句等。 答案: (1)不但……而且……(2)主语　谓语　宾语【名师点津】nt nly ... but als ... 连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数必须和邻近的主语保持一致。
【应用实践】(1)单句语法填空。①Nt nly yu but als she 　　　　(have) t attend the ceremny. ②Nt nly 　　　　he say s, but he did s.  ③The Americans and the British nt nly speak the same language but als 　　　　(share) a large number f scial custms. ④If yur friend reminds yu kindly f yur faults, take what he says nt nly pleasantly but 　　　　(thank). 
(2)根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。She likes nt nly music 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.  ②那个地方不但很冷而且很潮湿。That place was 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　but als damp.  ③我们不仅冬天去那儿,而且夏天也去。We g there nt nly in winter, 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　 　.  ④不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。Nt nly the students but als their teacher 　　　　 　　　　the film.  ⑤他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水。　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　clthing, but they are als shrt f water. 
答案: (1)①has　②did　③share　④thankfully(2)①but als sprts　②nt nly cld③but als in summer　④is enjying⑤Nt nly d they need
6. nw that【观察思考】▶Nw that I understand hw imprtant my mther’s wrk is, I’ve decided t becme a vlunteer myself t help peple in ther lands. (教材第45页) 既然我明白了我妈妈的工作有多么的重要, 我已经决定自己也成为一名志愿者,去帮助其他国家的人。▶I didn’t cme t schl yesterday because I was ill. 因为生病了,昨天我没来上学。▶—Why were yu late tday?今天你怎么来晚了?—Because I didn’t catch the bus. 因为我没赶上公共汽车。
▶As it’s raining, yu’d better take a taxi. 由于下雨,你最好坐出租车。▶Since everybdy is here, let’s begin.既然大家都来了,咱们开始吧。▶The shps were crwded, fr it was near the Spring Festival. 店铺里挤满了人,因为春节快到了。【探究总结】(1)nw that引导　　　　状语从句,意为“既然;由于”。 (2) because,as,nw that,since与fr的区别:①because意为“因为”,表示直接原因,语气最强,原因构成句子的最主要部分。why提出的问题常由because回答。
②as意为“由于;鉴于”,语气比because弱,主、从句同等重要。③nw that与since意义接近,意为“既然;由于”,多表示显然或已知的原因,语气最弱,语意侧重主句。④fr意为“因为;由于”,表示附加或推断的理由。⑤because/as/nw that/since都是从属连词,引导原因状语从句,可置于主句之前或之后;fr为并列连词,连接两个并列分句,置于两个分句之间,fr前还常有逗号。答案: (1)原因【名师点津】口语中nw that中的that常可省略。
【应用实践】(1)单句语法填空。①　　　　 yu have gt yur license, why nt drive the car yurself? ②The ld man asked Lucy t mve t anther chair 　　　　he wanted t sit next t his wife. ③He fund it increasingly difficult t read, 　　　　his eyesight was beginning t fail. 
(2)根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①既然你不感兴趣,那我就不告诉你了。　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, I wn’t tell yu abut it. ②因为天气太冷,我们不能外出。We culdn’t g ut 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.  ③既然你已经毕业了, 你应该知道找一份工作的重要性。　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, yu shuld knw the imprtance f finding a jb. ④昨天晚上一定下过雨,因为地上很湿。It must have rained last night, 　　　 　　　 　　　  　　　  　　   . 
答案:(1)①Nw (that)/Since/As　②because　③fr(2)①Since/As/Nw (that) yu’re nt interested②because it was t cld③Nw that yu have graduated④fr the grund is very wet
写一篇提供帮助的演讲稿 
下面是一篇关于“青春”主题的演讲稿,仔细阅读,试着总结一下此类文章的结构并欣赏其语言特点。
回顾本单元及以前学过的关于英语演讲的文章,总结一下此类文章的常用表达。1. 词汇个人观点表述:   过渡衔接:   总结:  
答案:个人观点表述:but fr me, yu see, in my pinin, as far as I am cncerned, t be hnest, be supprtive f, be wrth ding过渡衔接:nt nly ... but als ...; likewise; similarly; in a similar way; hwever; n the cntrary; n the ne hand ... n the ther hand ...; fr ne thing ... fr anther ...; mrever; in additin; in ther wrds; first ...(the first step), secnd ...(the secnd step), last ...(the last step); fr that reasn; fr instance; as an example总结:cnsequently, as a result, in shrt, in cnclusin, in summary, therefre
2. 句型开始语:　  结束语:  
答案:开始语:What I’m talking abut tday is ’s my hnur t stand here and say smething abut ’s a great hnur fr me t stand here and give my speech. 结束语:In cnclusin/In a wrd, what we shuld d is t hpe that mre and mre peple will want t relay t yu that ...
　 你校正在举办英语周活动,你准备参加以“Sharing”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你结合一个事例,写一篇演讲稿,谈谈Sharing的作用。演讲稿应包含下列要点: (1)有关Sharing的一个事例:时间、人物、过程、影响等; (2)你的感悟。注意: (1)词数80左右; (2)演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, everyne! It’s a great hnur t be here and share smething with yu.             Thanks fr yur attentin!
答案:Gd mrning, everyne! 　　It’s a great hnur t be here and share smething with yu. I still remember hw depressed I was after the midterm examinatin in Senir One, when I had hped t be the best. At that time, my best friend came up and asked me t g t the playgrund. “Yu’re always the best in my heart,” she cmfrted me. “There is always a rad ahead.” Strangely, my heart was filled with warmth I had never sensed befre. I felt much better. 
Sharing is part f beauty. Sharing can braden ur hrizns. As fr me, by ding this, I live a happier and mre cnfident life.　　Thanks fr yur attentin! 
写完之后,同伴之间或者小组成员之间互换批改,找出习作中的不足或错误,然后再结合别人的反馈进行修改完善。批改的时候可以参考下表。  
请以“Helping Others Can Help Yurself”为题写一篇参加志愿者活动给我们带来益处的英语演讲稿。演讲稿应包含下列要点:(1)获得生活经验和技能;(2)结交有趣的朋友;(3)回报社会,消除理解障碍;(4)你自己的看法。注意:80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Helping Others Can Help Yurself　　Vlunteering has a meaningful, psitive effect n yur cmmunity. But did yu knw that it can have many benefits t yu, t?             Therefre, vlunteering is f great benefit nt nly t thers but als t urselves.
答案:　　Helping Others Can Help Yurself 　　Vlunteering has a meaningful, psitive effect n yur cmmunity. But did yu knw that it can have many benefits t yu, t? 　　T begin with, vlunteering enables yu t gain sme valuable life experience as well as wrk skills. In the meantime, by vlunteering, yu can make friends with peple frm all walks f life. In additin, vlunteering prvides yu with a gd pprtunity t give back t sciety and break dwn barriers f understanding.