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    2023年陕西省渭南市蒲城实验中学中考英语段考试卷(含答案)

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    2023年陕西省渭南市蒲城实验中学中考英语段考试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份2023年陕西省渭南市蒲城实验中学中考英语段考试卷(含答案),共29页。试卷主要包含了A.Nick.,A.By car.,A.Fruits.,A.At a bus stp.,A.Sunny.,A.Red.,A.The best twn.,A.A mnkey.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2023年陕西省渭南市蒲城实验中学中考英语段考试卷
    听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
    1.(1分)A.Nick.
    B.Eric.
    C.Jack.
    2.(1分)A.By car.
    B.By plane.
    C.By train.
    3.(1分)A.Fruits.
    B.Hamburgers.
    C.Chocolate.
    4.(1分)A.At a bus stop.
    B.In a shop.
    C.At home.
    5.(1分)A.By making word cards.
    B.By reading English books.
    C.By listening to tapes.
    6.(1分)A.Sunny.
    B.Cloudy.
    C.Rainy.
    7.(1分)A.Red.
    B.Yellow.
    C.Green.
    8.(1分)A.The best town.
    B.The city newspaper.
    C.The best clothing store.
    9.(1分)A.A monkey.
    B.A panda.
    C.A dog.
    10.(1分)A.On March 8th.
    B.On March 10th.
    C.On March 12th.
    听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)
    11.(4分)听对话,回答小题。
    (1)How does Daniel feel about the sports meeting tomorrow?
    A.Excited.
    B.Tired.
    C.Surprised.
    (2)Which event will the girl take part in?
    A.The 800﹣metre race.
    B.The 100﹣metre race.
    C.The high jump.
    12.(6分)听对话,回答小题。
    (1)Who is Ann?
    A.Jack's sister.
    B.Jack's classmate.
    C.Jack's teacher.
    (2)Why does everyone like Ann?
    A.Because she is friendly and helpful.
    B.Because she enjoys studying.
    C.Because they have the same interests.
    (3)What is Jane going to do?
    A.To join a club.
    B.To introduce Ann.
    C.To go to a picnic.
    听填信息(共1小题,计10分)
    13.(10分)(1)Anybody from 12 to    can become a volunteer.
    (2)You can help parents     their babies.
    (3)You can help hospitals look after a     patient.
    (4)You can also help look after the dogs and cats    .
    (5)If everyone gives a hand,we' ll have a     world to live in.
    完形填空(共1小题,计20分)
    14.(10分)Larry seemed always quiet and didn't have any friend.His teacher Mr.Brown wanted to help(1)   .He said,"I see that you don't talk to anyone or show any interest in anything.What's wrong?"
    Larry replied,"Sir,I have (2)    very difficult life.I have to face some sad things.I don't know(3)    ,and I keep thinking about them.Because of this,I can't pay my attention to anything and don't even feel like (4)   to anybody."
    Mr.Brown listened carefully,thought for a while and said,"Would you like some lemonade(柠檬水)
    Larry felt a little (5)   but then he answered,"Yes,thank you!"
    Before drinking,Mr.Brown added much salt on purpose into the lemonade and kept sugar little.Larry made a strange face when he (6)    that kind of lemonade.
    After seeing this,Mr.Brown asked,"You don't like it?"
    " Um …it's just there is (7)    salt in it," Larry said.
    Mr.Brown said," Oh,stop drinking and I will throw it away."(8)    the teacher was ready to pick the glass up,Larry stopped him and said,"If we put a little more sugar in it(9)    than before."
    After hearing this,Mr.Brown said happily,"Right!To improve the taste of the lemonade(10)    it.We can just add some sugar.Similarly,we can't remove(移除) the sad things but we can add happiness in our life."

    (1)A.he
    B.him
    C.his
    D.himself
    (2)A./
    B.the
    C.an
    D.a
    (3)A.why I should do
    B.why should I do
    C.what I should do
    D.what should I do
    (4)A.talking
    B.to talk
    C.talk
    D.to talking
    (5)A.exciting
    B.excited
    C.surprising
    D.surprised
    (6)A.will drink
    B.is drinking
    C.drank
    D.drinks
    (7)A.too many
    B.too much
    C.too little
    D.too few
    (8)A.As
    B.Because
    C.Although
    D.Unless
    (9)A.bad
    B.worse
    C.better
    D.good
    (10)A.to
    B.from
    C.for
    D.with
    阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
    15.(10分)Last year,four children waited for their school bus to school every day for ten minutes on the same dirty street corner.There were old bottles,parts of old bikes(苏打罐) everywhere around the (1)   stop.The trees were brown and had no leaves,and there wasn't any flower at all.The place was really ugly.
    One Friday,one of the children looked at the corner and she decided to do(2)   about it.The next Monday,she brought a bag and (3)    some of the old bottles to reuse.On Tuesday,she spent another ten minutes(4)    some more old bottles,while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them into a different bag for reusing.On Wednesday,all the children(5)    together.The corner became clean!The corner looked better but it was still (6)    .So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds(种子).She(7)    the seeds in the corner and watered them before getting on the bus.She watered those trees,too.She only had ten minutes a day but that was enough to make a(8)   .
    After being taken care of for a few months,this (9)    became a beautiful garden with pretty flowers and healthy trees.Many people came to take photos of it.It only took (10)    minutes a day.Do you have ten minutes a day to help the environment around you?

    (1)A.train
    B.bus
    C.subway
    D.taxi
    (2)A.something
    B.nothing
    C.everything
    D.anything
    (3)A.offered
    B.bought
    C.collected
    D.sold
    (4)A.making up
    B.getting up
    C.taking up
    D.picking up
    (5)A.joined
    B.fixed
    C.asked
    D.shook
    (6)A.ugly
    B.beautiful
    C.quiet
    D.dear
    (7)A.passed
    B.played
    C.pulled
    D.planted
    (8)A.decision
    B.mistake
    C.difference
    D.plan
    (9)A.street
    B.corner
    C.park
    D.garden
    (10)A.seven
    B.eight
    C.nine
    D.ten

    阅读理解(共3小题,计15分)
    16.(4.5分)
    Shenzhou XIV mission flies!
    Launch(发射) time:June 5,2022
    Launch site:Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu province
    Stay in space:six months



    Chen Dong,43
    In October 2016,
    Chen joined in
    the Shenzhou XI
    mission.
    Liu Yang,43
    Liu joined in the
    Shenzhou IX mission in
    June 2012.She is the
    first Chinese woman to
    go to outer space.
    Cai Xuzhe,46
    The Shenzhou XIV
    mission is Cai's
    first time to fly to
    space.
    (1)When did Shenzhou XIV mission fly in Jiuquan?    
    A.In June,2012.
    B.In October,2016.
    C.In June,2022.
    D.In October,2021.
    (2)Which of the following is TRUE?    
    A.Liu Yang joined the Shenzhou XI mission in 2021.
    B.It was the first time for Cai Xuzhe to fly to space in Shenzhou XIV.
    C.The three astronauts stayed in space for a year.
    D.Chen Dong is the first Chinese man to go to outer space.
    (3)The passage is probably from a    .
    A.newspaper
    B.storybook
    C.fashion magazine
    D.guidebook
    17.(6分)Many families set down some house rules to make sure that everyone has a safe and happy home environment.These rules will probably change as you get older.
    Jessica remembers that when she and Jimmy first started staying at home alone,they weren't allowed to open the door for anyone or let any friend come over.When they've proved that they are reliable,Jessica is allowed to invite friends that her mom knows well.
    Here are some rules about keys and closing doors.Read and find out whether your house has such rules.
    "Key"rules
    ◆At school,keep your house keys hidden inside a pocket,a purse or a wallet.
    ◆Don't put your keys around your wrist(手腕) or on your necklace.
    ◆Don't give your keys to others.You might consider leaving an extra key to a neighbour.In fact,it's not good.
    ◆Hiding a key under a rock or a flowerpot isn't a good idea.That's the first place burglars(入室窃贼) will look at!
    "Closing door"rules
    ◆Don't open the door for anyone except your friends or parents.
    ◆Keep all doors locked at all times.
    These rules may sound pretty strict,but you'll find they help you feel safe.

    (1)Many families set down the house rules to    .
    A.change life
    B.keep everyone at home
    C.make children become better
    D.have a safe and happy home environment
    (2)The underlined word " reliable " means "     " in Paragraph 2.
    A.dangerous
    B.similar
    C.trustful
    D.special
    (3)You should    according to the passage.
    A.put the key inside a pocket at school
    B.leave an extra key to a neighbour
    C.put the key under a rock or a flowerpot
    D.put the key around your wrist or on your necklace
    (4)What does the passage mainly talk about?    
    A.How to make family rules.
    B.Rules about keys and closing doors.
    C.Living in a strict home environment.
    D.What people think of rules.
    18.(4.5分)The two boys,Tom and Huck,hiding upstairs,the two boys saw the men eat and 50 talk.Then the men were tired and fell asleep.Tom and Huck lay there for a very long time.Finally,the two men woke up and lifted up a stone in the ground and took out some money they had stolen.Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.
    "What's this?"Injun Joe asked.
    The two men pulled the box out of the ground and opened it.The two boys,Tom and Huck,couldn't believe their eyes when they saw there was much money in it.They were very excited.
    "There's thousands of dollars in the box!"said his friend.
    "It must have been left here by Murrel,"said Injun Joe.
    "What will we do with it?"
    "We'll take it to my hideout(隐匿处)."
    "Number one or number two?"
    "Number two,under the cross."
    Then Injun Joe and his friend saw some tools in the corner and decided to go upstairs.But the stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them!So the two men left the house and went towards the river.Tom went home as quickly as he could.
    The next day,the two boys remembered the"Number two",thinking this must be the number of the room in the hotel.They got all the keys they could find anywhere.But Tom discovered the door was not locked.He opened it!
    ——Adapted(改编) from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer
    (1)Why were Tom and Huck very frightened?    
    A.Because they worried about being found.
    B.Because they stole Injun Joe and his friend's money.
    C.Because Injun Joe and his friend were looking for them.
    D.Because they had no places to hide.
    (2)Which of the following is the right order?    
    ①Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.
    ②Two boys upstairs saw the men eat and talk.
    ③The two men went towards the river.
    ④Two boys saw so much money in the box.
    ⑤The stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them.
    A.④②①③⑤
    B.②⑤④③①
    C.②①④⑤③
    D.④⑤②①③
    (3)From the story,we can know     .
    A.Tom followed the men when Injun Joe and his friend left the house
    B.Tom thought"Number two"was the number of the room in the hotel
    C.Tom opened the door of the room in the hotel with the key that he found
    D.Injun Joe would hide the money in the ground
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分)
    19.(5分)Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability.As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper,(1)   They can learn new knowledge from newspapers.But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper?Do students need to look over all the content(内容) of the newspaper?
    (2)    Then turn to the front page and read the headlines(标题) to know what has happened.As the most important things are put on the front page,(3)   And then turn to the page to read it completely.There is no need to go through all the articles.
    Secondly,read newspapers every day.Remember words through context(语境),in which these words may appear repeatedly.(4)    you will remember them easily.Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary.You can try to guess the meaning between sentences.If your guess is wrong,don't give up.Keep reading,and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.
    (5)    It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.

    A.The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language.
    B.it's easy to find out what you're interested in.
    C.it may help students increase their vocabulary and improve their reading skills.
    D.Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable.
    E.If you don't know the word,
    F.it can help students improve their pronunciation.
    G.Once they appear several times,
    完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
    20.(2分)让我们现在就采取行动来减少空气污染吧!
    Let's take action now to       air pollution.
    21.(2分)毫无疑问,中国人最了解茶文化。
       ,Chinese know about tea culture best.
    22.(2分)我们以祖国的快速发展感到骄傲。
    We are        the rapid development of our country.
    23.(2分)为了有一个光明的未来,我们要努力学习。
    To achieve a      ,we should study hard.
    24.(2分)儿童基金会的主要价值是为孤儿提供服务。
    The main        of UNICEF is to serve children without parents.
    短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共1小题,计10分)
    25.(10分)
    exercise;she;doctor;learn;be;send;hard
    Bethany Hamilton is from Hawaii.When she was 13,she and her friend(1)    surfing in the ocean.However,a shark attacked Hamilton and she lost her left arm.
    Hamilton was(2)   to the hospital.When she got there,she had already lost more than half of her blood.With many (3)    help,she was saved.
    Hamilton loved surfing,and she didn't want to stop.Of course,now the (4)   part in her life was that she only had one arm.First,she got a special surfboard which was thicker and easier for her to control.Then,she started to (5)    her legs.She needed stronger legs because she had to kick more to push the board through the water.(6)    ,she learned how to surf with only one arm.Less than one month after the accident,she was surfing again.
    Today,Hamilton is a(n)(7)   surfer.She surfs in competitions around the world.She has been in competitions in the USA,Brazil and Australia.In total,she has won four major competitions.She no longer(8)    a special surfboard.
    Hamilton uses her experience to teach people to never give up.She wrote a book about(9)   .She also goes on television shows and talks about her experience.In 2011,there was even a movie about her life.She has also won several awards for her courage.
    Hamilton says that helping people has been a wonderful experience for her.She says that she has(10)   a lot about life,love and being strong.
    任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共1小题,计10分)
    26.(10分)A group of people wearing hanfu,the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group(汉族),made a series of performances in Xi'an in November last year.Every year people can enjoy different Hanfu shows in the city.
    Xi'an celebrated the first﹣ever China Hanfu Day on April 18,2017.There were catwalks shows and traditional music concerts which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing.Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.The event encourages young Chinese people to wear and take part in Hanfu.
    The organizers said,"Traditional culture is the lifeblood of China.We hope young Chinese people can wear our traditional clothing during festivals to show China's unusual culture to the world.This will also make them understand the culture better and feel proud of being a Chinese."The event invited people to post their pictures in traditional clothes.By April 22nd,2018,with thousands of people sharing their pictures.
    Historically,Hanfu has influenced many of the neighboring cultural clothing including the Japanese Kimono and Korean Hanbok.However,Hanfu started to fade(衰弱),there has been a rise in popularity over recent years.According to Hanfu Information (HI),a Hanfu promotion(宣传),over 21,000 sets of Hanfu were sold online earlier in 2018.Another online survey by HI in 2017 showed that over 88%of people believe that wearing Hanfu is a good way to learn about Chinese culture.

    (1)What is Hanfu according to the passage?
    Hanfu is     .
    (2)Where was the first﹣ever China Hanfu Day held?
    It was held     .
    (3)What did the event invite people to do?
    The event invited people to    .
    (4)How many sets of Hanfu were sold online earlier in 2018?
       sets of Hanfu were sold online earlier in 2018.
    (5)What will you do for Chinese traditional culture?
    I will    .

    补全对话(共1小题,计5分)
    27.(5分)A:Good morning,Kelly!Long time no see.(1)   ?
    B:Good morning,Victor!I've been to Beijing for a volunteer of the 16th Games of Beijing Province.
    A:Wow!You're great!What do you think of being a volunteer of it?
    B:(2)   I got to know many foreign friends.
    A:Sounds good.I hope to get such a lucky chance to be a volunteer,too.
    B:I hear there will be the 19th Asian Games(亚运会) in Hang Zhou.
    A:Really?(3)    ?
    B:It will be held from September 23th to October 8th in 2023.
    A:I see.(4)    ?
    B:Its theme is"Heart to Heart,@Future".And it will recruit(招募) volunteers by August 31th.
    A:Great.I' ll sign up for it then.(5)    .
    B:You're welcome.
    书面表达(共1题,计15分)
    28.(15分)作为青少年,我们应当积极响应"德、智、体、美、劳"五育并举的政策。不仅要重视学习课本知识,也要将提高个人生活技能作为重要课题。请根据图中提示,谈谈作为青少年,应提高哪些生活技能及如何提高。

    参考词汇:balanced diet,communicate with,find out
    要求:
    (1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
    (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    (3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
    (4)词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
    Life skills are important to us.What life skills should we teenagers develop?And how?Here is my opinion.


    2023年陕西省渭南市蒲城实验中学中考英语段考试卷
    (参考答案)


    完形填空(共1小题,计20分)
    14.(10分)Larry seemed always quiet and didn't have any friend.His teacher Mr.Brown wanted to help(1) B .He said,"I see that you don't talk to anyone or show any interest in anything.What's wrong?"
    Larry replied,"Sir,I have (2) D  very difficult life.I have to face some sad things.I don't know(3) C  ,and I keep thinking about them.Because of this,I can't pay my attention to anything and don't even feel like (4) A to anybody."
    Mr.Brown listened carefully,thought for a while and said,"Would you like some lemonade(柠檬水)
    Larry felt a little (5) D but then he answered,"Yes,thank you!"
    Before drinking,Mr.Brown added much salt on purpose into the lemonade and kept sugar little.Larry made a strange face when he (6) C  that kind of lemonade.
    After seeing this,Mr.Brown asked,"You don't like it?"
    " Um …it's just there is (7) B  salt in it," Larry said.
    Mr.Brown said," Oh,stop drinking and I will throw it away."(8) A  the teacher was ready to pick the glass up,Larry stopped him and said,"If we put a little more sugar in it(9) C  than before."
    After hearing this,Mr.Brown said happily,"Right!To improve the taste of the lemonade(10) B  it.We can just add some sugar.Similarly,we can't remove(移除) the sad things but we can add happiness in our life."

    (1)A.he
    B.him
    C.his
    D.himself
    (2)A./
    B.the
    C.an
    D.a
    (3)A.why I should do
    B.why should I do
    C.what I should do
    D.what should I do
    (4)A.talking
    B.to talk
    C.talk
    D.to talking
    (5)A.exciting
    B.excited
    C.surprising
    D.surprised
    (6)A.will drink
    B.is drinking
    C.drank
    D.drinks
    (7)A.too many
    B.too much
    C.too little
    D.too few
    (8)A.As
    B.Because
    C.Although
    D.Unless
    (9)A.bad
    B.worse
    C.better
    D.good
    (10)A.to
    B.from
    C.for
    D.with
    【解答】(1)代词辨析。句意:他的老师布朗先生想帮助他,人称代词主格,人称代词宾格,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,反身代词,后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。
    (2)冠词辨析。句意:先生。A.零冠词,C.不定冠词,D.不定冠词,辅音音素前用不定冠词a表示一个。
    (3)宾语从句辨析。句意:我不知道我该做什么。A.为什么我应该做,B.为什么我应该做,C.我应该做什么,D.我应该做什么,结合上文I have to face some sad things.(我不得不面对一些悲伤的事情,宾语从句用陈述语序。
    (4)动词辨析。句意:正因为如此,甚至不想和任何人说话,动名词,动词不定式,动词原形,介词加动名词,固定搭配。
    (5)形容词辨析。句意:拉里感到有点惊讶,谢谢你,B.兴奋的,D.惊讶的?(你想喝柠檬水吗,布朗先生问他喝柠檬水吗。故选D。
    (6)动词辨析。句意:拉里喝那种柠檬水时做了一个奇怪的表情,一般将来时,现在进行时,一般过去时,一般现在时,谓语动词用过去式。
    (7)形容词短语辨析。句意:拉里说:"嗯……只是里面的盐太多了,修饰可数名词复数,修饰不可数名词,修饰不可数名词,修饰可数名词复数,salt为不可数名词。
    (8)连词辨析。句意:当老师准备拿起杯子时,柠檬水的味道会比以前更好,B.因为,D.除非,可知用as引导时间状语从句。
    (9)形容词辨析。句意:当老师准备拿起杯子时,柠檬水的味道会比以前好,B.更坏的,D.好的,可知如果我们在柠檬水里多放一点糖,than前用比较级。
    (10)介词辨析。句意:为了改善柠檬水的味道。A.到,C.为,结合句意。故选B。
    阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
    15.(10分)Last year,four children waited for their school bus to school every day for ten minutes on the same dirty street corner.There were old bottles,parts of old bikes(苏打罐) everywhere around the (1) B stop.The trees were brown and had no leaves,and there wasn't any flower at all.The place was really ugly.
    One Friday,one of the children looked at the corner and she decided to do(2) A about it.The next Monday,she brought a bag and (3) C  some of the old bottles to reuse.On Tuesday,she spent another ten minutes(4) D  some more old bottles,while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them into a different bag for reusing.On Wednesday,all the children(5) A  together.The corner became clean!The corner looked better but it was still (6) A  .So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds(种子).She(7) D  the seeds in the corner and watered them before getting on the bus.She watered those trees,too.She only had ten minutes a day but that was enough to make a(8) C .
    After being taken care of for a few months,this (9) B  became a beautiful garden with pretty flowers and healthy trees.Many people came to take photos of it.It only took (10) D  minutes a day.Do you have ten minutes a day to help the environment around you?

    (1)A.train
    B.bus
    C.subway
    D.taxi
    (2)A.something
    B.nothing
    C.everything
    D.anything
    (3)A.offered
    B.bought
    C.collected
    D.sold
    (4)A.making up
    B.getting up
    C.taking up
    D.picking up
    (5)A.joined
    B.fixed
    C.asked
    D.shook
    (6)A.ugly
    B.beautiful
    C.quiet
    D.dear
    (7)A.passed
    B.played
    C.pulled
    D.planted
    (8)A.decision
    B.mistake
    C.difference
    D.plan
    (9)A.street
    B.corner
    C.park
    D.garden
    (10)A.seven
    B.eight
    C.nine
    D.ten

    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:公共汽车站周围到处都是旧瓶子。A.火车;C.地铁;根据Last ,four waited their bus school day ten on same street ,四个孩子每天在同一个肮脏的街角等十分钟校车上学,故选B。
    (2)考查代词。句意:一个星期五,她决定做点什么;B.没有事;D.任何事,故选A。
    (3)考查动词。句意:第二个星期一,收集了一些旧瓶子重新使用;B.买;D.出售 of old to 。)结合选项可知应该是收集瓶子。
    (4)考查动词短语。句意:星期二,A.和好;C.开始干;根据while best picked soda and them a different for ,放到另一个袋子里重新使用。故选D。
    (5)考查动词。句意:星期三。A.加入;C.问;join together(结合)固定用法。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:角落看起来好些了。A.难看的;C.安静的;根据The looked but ,但)可知前后句应该是转折关系,故选A。
    (7)考查动词。句意:她把种子种在角落里。A.经过,C.拉;根据and them getting the 。)结合选项可知应该是她把种子种在角落里。
    (8)考查名词。句意:她每天只有十分钟的时间。A.决定;C.不同;根据After taken of a few ,this a beautiful with flowers healthy ,这个____ 变成了一个美丽的花园。)可知每天短短的十分钟足够改变很多东西。make a difference产生影响。
    (9)考查名词。句意:经过几个月的照料,有漂亮的花朵和健康的树木;B.街角;D.花园 year children for school to every for minutes the dirty corner.(去年。)结合选项可知应该是这个街角变成了一个美丽的花园。
    (10)考查数词。句意:每天只花10分钟;B.八;D.十 you ten a day help environment you?)结合选项可知应该是每天只花10分钟。
    阅读理解(共3小题,计15分)
    16.(4.5分)
    Shenzhou XIV mission flies!
    Launch(发射) time:June 5,2022
    Launch site:Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu province
    Stay in space:six months



    Chen Dong,43
    In October 2016,
    Chen joined in
    the Shenzhou XI
    mission.
    Liu Yang,43
    Liu joined in the
    Shenzhou IX mission in
    June 2012.She is the
    first Chinese woman to
    go to outer space.
    Cai Xuzhe,46
    The Shenzhou XIV
    mission is Cai's
    first time to fly to
    space.
    (1)When did Shenzhou XIV mission fly in Jiuquan?  C 
    A.In June,2012.
    B.In October,2016.
    C.In June,2022.
    D.In October,2021.
    (2)Which of the following is TRUE?  B 
    A.Liu Yang joined the Shenzhou XI mission in 2021.
    B.It was the first time for Cai Xuzhe to fly to space in Shenzhou XIV.
    C.The three astronauts stayed in space for a year.
    D.Chen Dong is the first Chinese man to go to outer space.
    (3)The passage is probably from a  A .
    A.newspaper
    B.storybook
    C.fashion magazine
    D.guidebook
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一Launch(发射) 5,2022(发射时间:2022年6月3日)可知在2022年6月5日。
    (2)细节理解题。根据B表格四Cai ,46 Shenzhou is time fly ,46岁。)可知这是蔡旭哲第一次乘坐神舟十四号飞往太空。
    (3)推理判断题。文章是对神舟十四号飞船上三名宇航员的介绍。故选A。
    17.(6分)Many families set down some house rules to make sure that everyone has a safe and happy home environment.These rules will probably change as you get older.
    Jessica remembers that when she and Jimmy first started staying at home alone,they weren't allowed to open the door for anyone or let any friend come over.When they've proved that they are reliable,Jessica is allowed to invite friends that her mom knows well.
    Here are some rules about keys and closing doors.Read and find out whether your house has such rules.
    "Key"rules
    ◆At school,keep your house keys hidden inside a pocket,a purse or a wallet.
    ◆Don't put your keys around your wrist(手腕) or on your necklace.
    ◆Don't give your keys to others.You might consider leaving an extra key to a neighbour.In fact,it's not good.
    ◆Hiding a key under a rock or a flowerpot isn't a good idea.That's the first place burglars(入室窃贼) will look at!
    "Closing door"rules
    ◆Don't open the door for anyone except your friends or parents.
    ◆Keep all doors locked at all times.
    These rules may sound pretty strict,but you'll find they help you feel safe.

    (1)Many families set down the house rules to  D .
    A.change life
    B.keep everyone at home
    C.make children become better
    D.have a safe and happy home environment
    (2)The underlined word " reliable " means "  C  " in Paragraph 2.
    A.dangerous
    B.similar
    C.trustful
    D.special
    (3)You should  A according to the passage.
    A.put the key inside a pocket at school
    B.leave an extra key to a neighbour
    C.put the key under a rock or a flowerpot
    D.put the key around your wrist or on your necklace
    (4)What does the passage mainly talk about?  B 
    A.How to make family rules.
    B.Rules about keys and closing doors.
    C.Living in a strict home environment.
    D.What people think of rules.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Many set some rules make that has a and home ,以确保每个人都有一个安全快乐的家庭环境,许多家庭制定了一些家庭规则。故选D。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据第二段When proved they reliable,Jessica is to friends her knows ,杰西卡可以邀请她妈妈熟悉的朋友,reliable是可靠的意思。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第五段At ,keep house hidden a pocket,a or a ,把你的钥匙藏在口袋。)可知,应该把钥匙放在口袋里。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据第三段Here some about and doors.Read find whether house such 。阅读并了解你的家庭是否有这样的规则,可知、快乐的家庭环境,及其中的一些关于钥匙和关门的规则。
    18.(4.5分)The two boys,Tom and Huck,hiding upstairs,the two boys saw the men eat and 50 talk.Then the men were tired and fell asleep.Tom and Huck lay there for a very long time.Finally,the two men woke up and lifted up a stone in the ground and took out some money they had stolen.Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.
    "What's this?"Injun Joe asked.
    The two men pulled the box out of the ground and opened it.The two boys,Tom and Huck,couldn't believe their eyes when they saw there was much money in it.They were very excited.
    "There's thousands of dollars in the box!"said his friend.
    "It must have been left here by Murrel,"said Injun Joe.
    "What will we do with it?"
    "We'll take it to my hideout(隐匿处)."
    "Number one or number two?"
    "Number two,under the cross."
    Then Injun Joe and his friend saw some tools in the corner and decided to go upstairs.But the stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them!So the two men left the house and went towards the river.Tom went home as quickly as he could.
    The next day,the two boys remembered the"Number two",thinking this must be the number of the room in the hotel.They got all the keys they could find anywhere.But Tom discovered the door was not locked.He opened it!
    ——Adapted(改编) from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer
    (1)Why were Tom and Huck very frightened?  A 
    A.Because they worried about being found.
    B.Because they stole Injun Joe and his friend's money.
    C.Because Injun Joe and his friend were looking for them.
    D.Because they had no places to hide.
    (2)Which of the following is the right order?  C 
    ①Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.
    ②Two boys upstairs saw the men eat and talk.
    ③The two men went towards the river.
    ④Two boys saw so much money in the box.
    ⑤The stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them.
    A.④②①③⑤
    B.②⑤④③①
    C.②①④⑤③
    D.④⑤②①③
    (3)From the story,we can know  B  .
    A.Tom followed the men when Injun Joe and his friend left the house
    B.Tom thought"Number two"was the number of the room in the hotel
    C.Tom opened the door of the room in the hotel with the key that he found
    D.Injun Joe would hide the money in the ground
    【解答】细节理解题。
    (1)根据第一段The two ,Tom Huck upstairs very because worried being by Joe his ,汤姆和胡克,非常害怕。)可知汤姆和胡克害怕因为他们担心被印第安•乔和他的朋友发现。
    (2)根据第一段Through the in floor two saw men and 50 ,两个男孩看到那两个男人边吃边聊 Injun lifted another and a box.(印第安•乔又搬起一块石头。)根据第三段The boys and ,couldn't their when saw was money it.(两个男孩,当他们看到里面有很多钱时。)根据倒数第二段But stairs when Joe on !So two left house went the ,楼梯就断了,朝河边走去。故选C。
    (3)根据最后一段The next ,the boys the"Number ,thinking must the of room the ,两个男孩想起了"2号"。)可知汤姆以为"二号"是旅馆房间的号码。
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分)
    19.(5分)Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability.As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper,(1) C They can learn new knowledge from newspapers.But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper?Do students need to look over all the content(内容) of the newspaper?
    (2) A  Then turn to the front page and read the headlines(标题) to know what has happened.As the most important things are put on the front page,(3) B And then turn to the page to read it completely.There is no need to go through all the articles.
    Secondly,read newspapers every day.Remember words through context(语境),in which these words may appear repeatedly.(4) G  you will remember them easily.Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary.You can try to guess the meaning between sentences.If your guess is wrong,don't give up.Keep reading,and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.
    (5) D  It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.

    A.The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language.
    B.it's easy to find out what you're interested in.
    C.it may help students increase their vocabulary and improve their reading skills.
    D.Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable.
    E.If you don't know the word,
    F.it can help students improve their pronunciation.
    G.Once they appear several times,
    【解答】细节推理题
    (1)根据上文As there many and words an newspaper(因为在英语报纸上有许多有用的和常用的单词)可知,因此C项"它可以帮助学生增加词汇量。故选C。
    (2)根据下文Then turn the page read headlines(标题) know has ,看看标题就知道发生了什么,此处指先选合适的报纸。故选A。
    (3)根据上文As the important are on front ,此处是关于报纸头版上的信息。故选B。
    (4)根据上文Remember words context(语境) which words appear ,这些单词可能会反复出现 will them 。)可知,因此G项"一旦它们出现几次"符合题意。
    (5)根据下文It can only us what happening the but improve language.(它不仅可以帮助我们了解世界上正在发生的事情。)可知,因此D项"读英文报纸使我们知识渊博"符合题意。
    完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
    20.(2分)让我们现在就采取行动来减少空气污染吧!
    Let's take action now to  cut  down air pollution.
    【解答】take action ;cut down"减少"。
    故答案为:cut;down。
    21.(2分)毫无疑问,中国人最了解茶文化。
     Without doubt ,Chinese know about tea culture best.
    【解答】句子中without doubt"毫无疑问",放在句首首字母要大写。
    故填:Without doubt。
    22.(2分)我们以祖国的快速发展感到骄傲。
    We are  proud  of  the rapid development of our country.
    【解答】空格处表示"以……为傲"的含义,可用be proud of表示,主语We表示复数含义。
    故答案为:proud;of。
    23.(2分)为了有一个光明的未来,我们要努力学习。
    To achieve a bright  future ,we should study hard.
    【解答】分析句子和中文意思,可知此处缺少表达"光明的未来"的词,future"未来"。
    故填:bright future。
    24.(2分)儿童基金会的主要价值是为孤儿提供服务。
    The main  value  of  of UNICEF is to serve children without parents.
    【解答】根据汉语提示"儿童基金会的主要价值是为孤儿提供服务",可知本题为肯定句。考虑用名词短语The main value of...作主语。
    故填:value;of。
    短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共1小题,计10分)
    25.(10分)
    exercise;she;doctor;learn;be;send;hard
    Bethany Hamilton is from Hawaii.When she was 13,she and her friend(1) were  surfing in the ocean.However,a shark attacked Hamilton and she lost her left arm.
    Hamilton was(2) sent to the hospital.When she got there,she had already lost more than half of her blood.With many (3) doctors'  help,she was saved.
    Hamilton loved surfing,and she didn't want to stop.Of course,now the (4) hardest part in her life was that she only had one arm.First,she got a special surfboard which was thicker and easier for her to control.Then,she started to (5) exercise  her legs.She needed stronger legs because she had to kick more to push the board through the water.(6) Finally  ,she learned how to surf with only one arm.Less than one month after the accident,she was surfing again.
    Today,Hamilton is a(n)(7) excellent surfer.She surfs in competitions around the world.She has been in competitions in the USA,Brazil and Australia.In total,she has won four major competitions.She no longer(8) needs  a special surfboard.
    Hamilton uses her experience to teach people to never give up.She wrote a book about(9) herself .She also goes on television shows and talks about her experience.In 2011,there was even a movie about her life.She has also won several awards for her courage.
    Hamilton says that helping people has been a wonderful experience for her.She says that she has(10) learned a lot about life,love and being strong.
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:当她13岁的时候。空处缺少be动词。故答案为were。
    (2)考查动词。句意:Hamilton被送到了医院,be动词后跟动词的过去分词构成被动语态的谓语动词。
    (3)考查名词所有格。句意:在许多医生的帮助下。doctor"医生"符合题意,help为名词。故答案为doctors'。
    (4)考查形容词最高级。句意:当然。part为名词,根据in her life可知形容词用最高级。
    (5)考查动词。句意:然后。exercise"锻炼"符合题意。故答案为exercise。
    (6)考查副词。句意:最后。final"最后的"符合题意。故答案为Finally。
    (7)考查形容词。句意:今天。excellent"优秀的"符合题意。故答案为excellent。
    (8)考查动词。句意:她不再需要一个特殊的冲浪板,根据上文的has可知用一般现在时。故答案为needs。
    (9)考查反身代词。句意:她写了一本关于她自己的书,用反身代词表示自己。
    (10)考查动词。句意:她说她学到了很多关于生活。learn"学习"符合题意。故答案为learned。
    任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共1小题,计10分)
    26.(10分)A group of people wearing hanfu,the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group(汉族),made a series of performances in Xi'an in November last year.Every year people can enjoy different Hanfu shows in the city.
    Xi'an celebrated the first﹣ever China Hanfu Day on April 18,2017.There were catwalks shows and traditional music concerts which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing.Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.The event encourages young Chinese people to wear and take part in Hanfu.
    The organizers said,"Traditional culture is the lifeblood of China.We hope young Chinese people can wear our traditional clothing during festivals to show China's unusual culture to the world.This will also make them understand the culture better and feel proud of being a Chinese."The event invited people to post their pictures in traditional clothes.By April 22nd,2018,with thousands of people sharing their pictures.
    Historically,Hanfu has influenced many of the neighboring cultural clothing including the Japanese Kimono and Korean Hanbok.However,Hanfu started to fade(衰弱),there has been a rise in popularity over recent years.According to Hanfu Information (HI),a Hanfu promotion(宣传),over 21,000 sets of Hanfu were sold online earlier in 2018.Another online survey by HI in 2017 showed that over 88%of people believe that wearing Hanfu is a good way to learn about Chinese culture.

    (1)What is Hanfu according to the passage?
    Hanfu is  the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group  .
    (2)Where was the first﹣ever China Hanfu Day held?
    It was held  in Xi'an  .
    (3)What did the event invite people to do?
    The event invited people to  post their pictures in traditional clothes .
    (4)How many sets of Hanfu were sold online earlier in 2018?
     Over 21,000 sets of Hanfu were sold online earlier in 2018.
    (5)What will you do for Chinese traditional culture?
    I will work hard to learn Chinese traditional culture and actively participate in activities to promote traditional culture  .

    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段A of wearing ,the clothing the ethnic ,made a of in in last ,一群穿着汉族传统服装汉服的人在西安进行了一系列表演,汉服是汉族传统服装 traditional of Han group。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段Xi'an the China Day April ,2017.(2017年4月18日。)可知。故填in Xi'an。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段The invited to their in clothes.(该活动邀请人们张贴他们穿着传统服装的照片,这次活动邀请人们张贴他们穿着传统服装的照片 their in clothes。
    (4)细节理解题。根据最后一段According Hanfu (HI),a promotion group 21 sets Hanfu sold earlier 2018.(根据汉服推广集团汉服资讯(HI)的数据,超过21000套汉服在网上售出,2018年初。故填Over 21。
    (5)开放性题。根据题干What you for traditional ?(你将为中国传统文化做些什么,并积极参加弘扬传统文化的活动。
    补全对话(共1小题,计5分)
    27.(5分)A:Good morning,Kelly!Long time no see.(1) Where have you been ?
    B:Good morning,Victor!I've been to Beijing for a volunteer of the 16th Games of Beijing Province.
    A:Wow!You're great!What do you think of being a volunteer of it?
    B:(2) It's interesting. I got to know many foreign friends.
    A:Sounds good.I hope to get such a lucky chance to be a volunteer,too.
    B:I hear there will be the 19th Asian Games(亚运会) in Hang Zhou.
    A:Really?(3) When will it be held  ?
    B:It will be held from September 23th to October 8th in 2023.
    A:I see.(4) What is its theme  ?
    B:Its theme is"Heart to Heart,@Future".And it will recruit(招募) volunteers by August 31th.
    A:Great.I' ll sign up for it then.(5) Thanks a lot  .
    B:You're welcome.
    【解答】(1)根据I've been to Beijing for a volunteer of Beijing Winter Olympics.(我曾经作为北京冬奥会志愿者去过北京。)可知此处是询问对方"你去哪儿了。
    (2)根据上文What do you think of being a volunteer of it?(你觉得做志愿者怎么样。)可知答语的含义为"很有趣。
    (3)根据下文It will be held from September 10th to 25th,in 2022.(它将于2022年9月10日至25日举行?"故填When will it be held。
    (4)根据下文Its theme is "Heart to Heart,@Future".(它的主题是"心心相融。)可知该句询问"它的主题是什么。
    (5)根据下文You're welcome.(不客气。)可知上文为非常感谢。
    书面表达(共1题,计15分)
    28.(15分)作为青少年,我们应当积极响应"德、智、体、美、劳"五育并举的政策。不仅要重视学习课本知识,也要将提高个人生活技能作为重要课题。请根据图中提示,谈谈作为青少年,应提高哪些生活技能及如何提高。

    参考词汇:balanced diet,communicate with,find out
    要求:
    (1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
    (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    (3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
    (4)词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
    Life skills are important to us.What life skills should we teenagers develop?And how?Here is my opinion.

    【解答】Life skills are important to us.What life skills should we teenagers develop?And how
    First,working with others is important.Very often we need to work as a team,solve problems in different ways.We should be able to find out the solutions alone or with others. (解决问题)Besides,learn some basic skills
    All in all,we will live a happier and healthier life.【高分句型二】

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