2023年陕西省渭南市韩城市新城区第四初级中学等部分学校联考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年陕西省渭南市韩城市新城区第四初级中学等部分学校联考英语试题（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分，领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0，考试结束本试卷和答题卡一并交回， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
试卷类型：A
2023年陕西省初中学业水平考试·全真模拟卷（二）
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Peter. B. Jim. C. Alex.
2. A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
3. A. Stay at home. B. Visit his uncle. C. Go shopping.
4 .A. Moving. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
5. A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
6. A. Wool. B. Cotton. C. Plastic.
7. A. From the radio. B. From the TV. C. From the Internet.
8. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C.A social worker.
9. A. It'll be sunny. B. It'll be windy. C. It'll be rainy.
10. A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. What will the woman plan to do?
A. Have a picnic. B. Have a swim. C. Have a trip.
12. What's the woman's idea about the countryside?
A. It's big. B. It's quiet. C. It's safe.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. How much did Li Mei spend on the sweater?
A.120yuan. B.220yuan. C.320yuan.
14. When will the sweater arrive?
A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days.
15. Why does Li Mei call the store?
A. To say hello. B. To buy a sweater. C. To ask for information.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
16. In order to make students' life and ，teachers prepare two programs.
17. Students can choose one book they have read and share it in Sharing Book Report.
18. Sharing Book Report will start at 9:30 and end at 11:30 on the morning of 3rd.
19. Students can send their to Miss Gao before August 13th.
20. If students have any question, they can Miss Gao.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Alice,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I'm having 21 great time on my student exchange programme in France. I was a bit nervous before 22 arrived here, but there was no need to be. My host family is really nice. They try to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned 23 ! She also has a teenage grand-daughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French 24 me practice. You wouldn't believe how 25 my French has improved. Although I still make lots of 26 , it doesn't worry me as it used to.
My 27 problem of all is learning how to act at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different 28 the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn't put your elbows on the table. When I first arrived here, I thought that 29 pretty strange. But now I'm used to it. Another example is that it's impolite to say you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, 30 I'm getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange any more.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Lin Hui
21. A. the B. / C. a D. an
22. A. my B. I C. me D. mine
23. A. how she could cook Chinese food B. what she could cook Chinese food
C. how could she cook Chinese food D. what could she cook Chinese food
24. A. waste B. to waste C. help D. to help
25. A. quick B. quickly C. hard D. hardly
26. A. mistake B. skill C. mistakes D. skills
27. A. biggest B. big C. smallest D. small

28. A. in B. of C. with D. from
29. A. were B. are C. was D. is
30. A. and B. but C. so D. or
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I work in a middle school. It is pleasant for me to plant in my free time. At the beginning of the school year, I had an idea-what if my students used a classroom 31 to grow vegetables for our school lunches? The students could 32 learn about planting science.
I asked my headmaster 33 I could start a new plant lab garden. I was only in my second year of 34 , but she agreed.
As soon as my students went into the classroom, they got 35 .They all wanted to learn how to grow vegetables in this way of indoor gardening called hydroponics (水培). This is great for areas that don't have much 36 . It helps people to grow healthy vegetables just about anywhere.
To grow 45 beds of green vegetables, we 37 many things like growing cups, LED growing lights, fans, a water pump (水泵) and so on. Although the students failed for the first time, none of them 38 .They kept on trying until they finally succeeded. It was interesting for them to watch the vegetables grow every day. And they all smiled 39 when seeing students in other classes eat the vegetables they grew. My students' new goal is that our school won't need to 40 green vegetables any more.
31. A. desk B. blackboard C. garden D. chair
32. A. only B. also C. never D. to
33. A. if B. why C. how D. though
34. A. growing B. teaching C. learning D. living
35. A. terrible B. tired C. nervous D. excited
36. A. field B. desert C. ocean D. wear
37. A. hide B. move C. need D. make
38. A. looked up B. turned up C. gave up D. took up
39. A. politely B. proudly C. properly D. suddenly
40. A .cook B. wash C. sell D. buy
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A

Please throw all toys
in the bin(垃圾箱)
in the front office or town hall in your place at community center
9:30AM-5:00PM
·Food &drinks
· Games raffle(抽奖)
Questions please email
Ask @ghall.123.com
41. How long does the toy drive last?
A. For 5 hours. B. For 7.5 hours. C. For 9.5 hours. D. For 24 hours.
42. How can people ask for more information?
A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter.
C. By sending a text message. D. By sending an email.
43. What do we know about “HOLIDAY TOY DRIVE”?
A. People can play games and raffle.
B. People need to buy food and drinks.
C. People need to buy toys for the activity.
D. People mustn't throw their toys in the front office.
B

Welcome to Health First Aid Courses
WHO: For any community member, volunteer, coach or parent ( must be over 1 years old) who communicates with young people.
WHAT: Youth Mental(心理的)Health First Aid is an 8-hour course about young people's common mental health.
SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively experience a mental health crisis (危机).
WHEN:
May 7th 14th ·5 pm—9 am * must attend both
June 5th ·8 am—4:30 pm *30minutes lunch break
June 17th. ·9 am—4:30pm *working lunch
Add: Green AvePublic Library—300NGreen Ave.
Registration (登记): http://mentalhealth.com
OR send an email to Jessica Brown @ highchools. org
OR visit Ms Brown's office—3500Mountain Li DrGreen Ave.
WHY:
—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks.
—Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves.
**Training is valued at $ 170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health**
44. Who are the courses for?
A. Primary school students. B. Coaches over 18 years old.
C. Volunteers under 18 years old. D. All the community doctors.
45. How many ways can people register the course in?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
46. This text is most probably from
A. a travel guide B. a science report
C. a school board D. a community website
C
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(人脸识别)is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals (罪犯).Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile. AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don't have this ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans. The system can show what self. driving cars will do. For example, if a driver-less car is yielding (让路), it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this-you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers. Al is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.
47. The underlined word “identify” probably means “ ”in the passage.
A. tum down B. help with C. forget about D. find out
48. In the future, a self-driving car may communicate with humans by .
A. waving to them B. nodding at them
C. flashing lights D. speaking to them
49. Which technology is used in real life according to the passage?
A. Service Robots at school. B. Robots as ride-hailing drivers.
C. Facial recognition for payment. D. Light signals for self-driving cars.
50. The passage mainly tells us that .
A. people can use AI in many different ways
B. AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs
C. self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans
D. service robots will become good home helpers
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
At 9:17 on February 6, 2023, a terrible earthquake happened in Turkey. Many people there were shocked and they rushed out of the rooms. It's important for you to know how to keep yourselves safe during the earthquakes. Here are some things you can do.
51. .Your chances of survival (幸存) in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from the falling objects. 52. .The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, stop the car near a place where there are no trees or all buildings and stay in the ear. If you are close to the sea, 53. .
Earthquakes can cause huge waves (海浪) that can really hit are the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there are still some risks. 54 . If you see the fire, move outdoors to an open area without thinking twice.
55. . You should always pay attention to your safety.
A. Remember, safety comes first
B. Stay calm as the earth begins to shake
C. get everyone outside and open the windows and doors
D. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen
E. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake
F. Stay in the kitchen
G. try your best to get away from the water
V. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
56.去年我利用假期学习了一些电脑方面的知识。
I used my vacation to learn some about computers last year.
57说实在的，我不太喜欢这个房子。
, I don't like the house very much.
58这个作家现在正在她的家乡做关于中国文化的演讲。
The writer is giving a speech on in her hometown now.
59.毫无疑问，冬天是堆雪人的好时候。
No doubt it's a good time to in winter.
60.随着高铁的快速发展，人们出去旅游已经相当方便了。
With the fast development of the high-speed railway, it's quite for people to travel around.
Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词）
help one send be ask learn good he successful walk
When you hear the word hero, you may think of someone like Dr. Martin Luther King. However, tere61.
also “everyday” heroes. Everyday heroes are normal people. They are working hard to make the world a much 62.
place. Among them is Robert Lee.
Lee grew up in New York City. He 63. the importance of not wasting food from a young age because his family was poor. When in college, he was a member of the student group that gave out leftover (剩余的)food to homeless people. This experience made 64. realize how serious the problem of food waste actually was.
After he left university, Lee set up his 65. business called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC).RLC runs simply. Just using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants can report how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers will get the food and 66. it to the homeless people. They never drive or use other public transportation. Instead, they just do those things by 67. .So far, Lee and his team have 68. saved over 150,000 kilograms of food. At the same time, he has 69. hundreds of homeless people out of hunger. Lee has shown that a small action can make a big difference to our life than we imagine. When Lee was70.
what his next plan was, he replied there was still a long way to go.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
More and more people, both young and old, are becoming greener today. This means they are trying to protect the environment. The students from Group 1, in Sunshine School answered a questionnaire (调查表). The average score for Group 1 is 8.3. Then they made a pie chart (饼状图) to show the results.

Score
1—3 You have not started turning green yet!
4—7 You are pale green.
Try harder.
8—10 You are medium green.
Keep going!
11—13 You are bright green. Well done!
71. are trying to protect the environment.
72. The students in Group I are from .
73. Group 1 showed their results by making .
74.30% of students in Group I are green.
75. There are kinds of green mentioned in the results.
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, this is Xi'an Care Volunteer Center. Can I help you?
B: 76. . This is a student from No. I Middle School. I want to be a volunteer at your center.
A: Welcome! 77. ?
B: My name is Li Bin.
A: OK. But we need to interview you first.
B: 78. ?
A: On April 10th.If it's OK, you can come to the center.
B: 79. ?
A: It's in Hongxing Business Building.
B: OK. I've got it, thanks.
A: 80. .
Ⅸ.基础写作（共1题，计15分）
第一节：连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确，符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个缩写算一个词。）（共5小题，计5分）

81. what, the woman, doing
?
82. she, arguing with, her son
.
83. she, think, her son, bad at, everything
.
84. she, feel, angry, worried
.
85.she, want, her son, excellent
.
第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分）
86.假如你是李华，你的朋友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件诉说了上周他与妈妈之间的争吵，他说妈妈给他的压力太大，总拿他跟别人比较，并且周末课后班太多，他经常睡眠不足，考前紧张等。
请你根据以下提示词，给他回一封电子邮件，提一些合理化的建议。
提示词: compare…with; communicate, cut out, understand, relax,…
要求:1.可选择使用提示词，也可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出,但不计人总词数。）
Dear Mike,
I'm sorry to hear that last week you argued with your mother.

Yours,
Li Hua
试卷类型:A
2023年陕西省初中学业水平考试·全真模拟卷（二）
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
第一部分（听力共30分）
I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。
16. interesting; colorful 17.online 18.July 19. favo(u)rite photo 20. call
第二部分（笔试共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
21. C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B
35.D 36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.D
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
A) 41.B 42.D 43.A
B) 44.B 45.C 46.D
C) 47.D 48.C. 49.C 50.A
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
51.B 52.D 53.G 54.E. 55.A
V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
每小题2分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。
56. knowledge 57. To be honest/To tell the truth 58. Chinese culture
59. make snowmen/make a snowman 60.convenient
Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。
61. are 62. better 63. Learned 64. Him 65. first 66.send 67. walking
68. successfully 69.helped 70.asked
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。
71. More and more people, both young and old
72. Sunshine School
73. a pie chart
74. bright
75.4/four
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
信息点正确，但单词拼写语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。
76. Sure/Of course/Certainly
77. What is your name
78. When is the interview
79. Where is the Xi'an Care Volunteer Center
80. You are welcome
（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）
Ⅸ. 基础写作（共1题，计15分）
第一节：连词成句（共5题，每小题1分，计5分）
81. What is the woman doing
82. She is arguing with her son
83. She thinks her son is bad at everything
84. She feels angry and worried
85. She wants her son to be excellent
第二节：书面表达（共1题，计10分）
86.参考范文：
Dear Mike.
I'm sorry to hear that last week you argued with your mother. I know that you don't feel good. Your mother puts too much pressure on you and compares you with others. Besides, you have a lot of classes after class and on weekends. You often don't have enough sleep and feel nervous before exams. Here's my advice. I suggest that you had better communicate with your mother and let you cut out the extra lessons. She would understand your feelings. You can also listen to music and relax yourself.
All in all, you can follow these suggestions and live a better life.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
I. 听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: Hello, what's your name?
M: Hello, Miss Wang. My name is Peter.
Q: What's the boy's name?
2. W: What day is your favorite in a week, Jack?
M: Thursday. Because I have a science class on that day.
Q: What day is Jack's favorite?
3. W: What are you going to do on your vacation, Wang Lei?
M: I'm going to visit my uncle in the countryside.
Q: What will Wang Lei do on his vacation?
4. W: Tom, what do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ ?
M: I think it's exciting. And I'd like to see it once again.
Q: How does Tom like the movie?
5. W: Let's buy a box of chocolate, Dad.
M: OK. You can choose what you like.
Q: Who are the two speakers?
6. W: The shirt looks nice. Is it made of wool?
M: No, it is made of cotton.
Q: What is the shirt made of?
7. W: Li Jun, how do you know the result of the volleyball game?
M: I watched it on TV yesterday evening.
Q: How does Li Jun know the result of the volleyball game?
8. W: I would like to be a teacher when I grow up. How about you, Eric?
M: I want to be a social worker because I want to help more people.
Q: What does Eric want to be when he grows up?
9. W: It has been raining for a week. What terrible weather!
M: So it is. But it doesn't matter. The weather report says it’ll stop raining tomorrow and the sun will be out.
Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow?
10. W: Liu Hao, why did you get home so late?
M: Because we had the piano class from 6:00 to 7:00 at school.
Q: How long was the piano class?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W: Tomorrow is a fine day. I plan to have a trip with my family.
M Sounds good. Where are you going?
W: We will go to the countryside.
M: Why?
W: The air is fresh and it is quiet.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Hello, is that Lucky Clothes Store?
M: Yes, speaking.
W Five days ago, I bought a sweater for my son, but it hasn't arrived yet.
M: I'm sorry. Could you tell me your name?
W: My name is Li Mei. And I paid 120 yuan for the sweater.
M: Let me have a look. Ah, your sweater will arrive in three days.
W: OK, I see. Thank you.
M: It's a pleasure.
Ⅱ. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
Good afternoon, everyone! I'm Miss Gao, your new English teacher. Summer vacation is coming. In order to make your life interesting and colorful, we have two programs for you. The first program is Sharing Book Report. In this program, you can choose one book you have read and share it with us on-line. It will start at 9:30 and end at 11:30 on the morning of July 3rd. Anyone who joins our program can get a gift. The second program is called The Most Beautiful Photo in Our Class. You can send your favorite photo to me before August 13th. I will show them online on August 14th. You are required to have a discussion and decide which photo will be the most beautiful one. If you have any question, please call me at 3325 6873.