资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩7页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 6 Eating together综合与测试优秀教案设计
展开
这是一份外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 6 Eating together综合与测试优秀教案设计，文件包含专题68模块测试解析版doc、专题68模块测试原卷版doc等2份教案配套教学资源，其中教案共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
Module 6 Eating together
单元测试 100分
一、 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1．“Help ______ some fruit．”Li Lei said to the twins．
A．you to B．yourself to C．yourselves to D．yourselves for
【答案】C
【解析】help oneself to意为“随便吃……”，根据后面的twins，可知应该用复数形式yourselves。
2．There is a famous ______，“Where there is a will，there is a way．”
A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．speech
【答案】B
【解析】saying意为“谚语”，符合句意。“Where there is a will，there is a way．”意为“有志者，事竟成”。
3．I think you should do ______ the teacher told you．
A．as B．as like C．like D．is like
【答案】A
【解析】as表示“按照”，其后接从句。句意为“我认为你应该按照老师告诉你的做”。
4.With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in the near future.
A. is used B. is using C. will use D. will be used
【答案】D
【解析】根据逻辑关系可知,主语5G是动作use的承受者,此句应用被动语态;根据表示将来的时间状语in the near future可知,此句用一般将来时。故空处应用一般将来时的被动语态。
5.—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?
—The difference? Oh, no. They look quite___________.
A. similar B. different C. strange D. interesting
【答案】A
【解析】similar"相似的";different"不同的";strange"奇怪的";interesting"有趣的"。结合本题语境可知,它们看起来很"相似",故所缺的词是similar。
6.There will be a sale at the clothing store. Some clothes at half price will be__________.
A. served B. played C. taken D. carried
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这家服装店会有特价促销。一些服装将被半价出售。serve表示"提供",符合语境。
7.Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting__________ English.
A. learning B. learns C. to learn D. learn
【答案】C
【解析】find + it+形容词+to do sth. "发现做某事……",其中it为形式宾语,而真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。
8.—Mum, I'm hungry.
—You can__________ some fried rice in the fridge and eat it.
A. make up B. turn up C. heat up D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】——妈妈,我饿了。——你可以热点冰箱里的炒饭吃。heat up"给……加热"，符合题意。make up"编造"；turn up"调大";put up"张贴"。
9. — I know Mr. White is very angry with me．What does he say?
— He says you ______ away if you’re late again．
A．are sending B．has been sent C．are going to send D．will be sent
【答案】D
【解析】if在此意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态上要遵循“主将从现”，所以题空中应该用一般将来时；send away与you之间是被动关系，所以答案为D。
10.—Jim, I'm starving. I'd like something to eat.
—There's bread on the table. .
A. Help yourself B. Enjoy yourself C. Depend on yourself D. Teach yourself
【答案】A
【解析】——Jim,我快饿死了。我想吃点东西。——桌上有面包。你自己拿吧。Help yourself"随便做(或用)吧,请自便",符合语境。
二 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分，)
Around the world，people have different ideas about what good manners are．When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world，it’s 11 to know the right and wrong things to d0．For example，in China it’s OK to 12 a lot of noise in a restaurant．In fact，if a restaurant isn’t noisy and 13 ，you may think there’s something wrong with it．However，in many western countries，restaurants are 14
places．If a table is too loud，other people who are eating there might even 15 to the owner of the restaurant．
Paying the bill is also different from country to country．In China，one person usually pays for 16 ．In western countries，one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客)，but when friends eat together，they usually share the cost．This is called going Dutch(均摊费用)．Also，when westerners pay ____17___，they usually leave some money for the 18 ．This is called “leaving a tip”．Leaving a tip is thought to be polite．In the US，it’s 19 to leave tips of 10％，15％or 20％of the bill，which is decided by how good the service is．Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is different in the world，but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries．Chinese and Italian food，for example，are ____20____all over the world．
11．A. popular B. difficult C．important D．enjoyable
12．A. cause B．keep C．hear D．make
13．A. lively B. friendly C．lucky D．polite
14．A. noisy B. quiet C．busy D．clean
15．A. shout B．explain C．complain D．speak
16．A. everybody B．nobody C. somebody D．none
17．A．bill B．waiter C．visitors D．food
18．A. gatekeeper B．seller C. waiter D．visitor
19．A. terrible B．common C．serious D．unusual
20．A．different B．popular C．expensive D．cheap
【答案】CDABC AACBB
【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中美在饮食文化方面的一些不同特点。
11联系下文to know the right and wrong things to do描述，可知此处指的是知道做什么事情是正确的和错误的很重要。故选C，重要的。
12联系下文，可知此处指的是制造很多噪音，故选D，制造。
13联系前文，可知此处指的是如果一家饭店不热闹，故选A。生动的，热闹的。
14联系下文，可知此处指的是在许多西方国家，饭店是安静的，故选B，安静的。
15动词辨析。A. 喊叫；B. 解释；C. 抱怨；D. 问，要求。结合语境可知此处指的是顾客向饭店主人抱怨，故选C。
16结合常识及下文对西方人的描述，可知此处指的是一个人为大家付款，故选A，每个人。
17词义辨析。A.账单；B. 男服务员；C. 游客；D.事物；结合语境可知此处指的是付账单，故选A，账单。
18联系下文Good waiters can make a lot of money!，可知此处指的是留一些钱给服务员，故选C。
19形容词辨析。A.可怕地，令人讨厌的；B.普通的，一般的；C.严肃的，认真的；D.与众不同的，不平常的。结合语境可知此处指的是一般的付小费的数额是……，故选B。
20结合语境可知此处指的是他们在全世界都受欢迎，故选B。
三、阅读理解（40分）
A
When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime(随时来玩)” or “Come and see me soon”，you should realise that it doesn't mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It's wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying，“Thank you for inviting me，but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation，be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner，it is polite to bring small gifts with you，such as bottles of drinks，flowers and some others. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”，which means each person pays his or her own bill.
21.The best title of this passage is ________．
A．Drop in Anytime B．Come and See Me Soon
C．Invitation in Western Countries D．Westerners
22.When Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”，it means ________．
A．you are welcome to visit them anytime
B．you are welcome to visit them，but you still need to call them before going to their house
C．they don't want you to visit them
D．they will hold a party for you
23.If a Westerner invites you to go to his house，________．
A．you may refuse if you don't plan to go
B．you have to accept the invitation even you don't want to go
C．you can't accept the invitation
D．you accept the invitation，you must go
24.If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner，what kind of gift(s)will you bring?
A．Money. B．Televisions. C．Computers. D．Books.
25.The underlined part “go Dutch” means“________” in Chinese.
A．去荷兰 B．去Dutch这家餐厅 C．实行 AA制 D．请客
【答案】CBADC
【解析】：这篇短文主要介绍了西方人的邀请文化。在西方如果主人邀请你随时来玩也要在拜访前打电话通知，在面对邀请时，确定能参加的就可以答应，如果没有计划去，就要委婉的拒绝。在去参加聚会时最好带个小礼物，如果到餐馆吃饭那可不意味着邀请者会付钱，他们可能想AA制。
21:标题归纳题。根据短文的主要内容是围绕西方的邀请文化介绍的故选C。
22:细节理解题。根据第一段you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.描述，可知当人们说随时来玩时，你应该知道那不意味着你能随时拜访他们的家，在拜访之前最好打电话。故选B。
23:细节理解题。根据第二段Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come描述，除非你真的计划去否则不要接受邀请。你可以通过说谢谢邀请，但是我可能不能来表示拒绝。故选A。
24:推理判断题。根据第三段When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.描述及选项的对比，故选D。
25:词义猜测题。根据后面的非限制性定语从句which means each person pays his own bill.，那意味着各人付自己的账单，故选C。
B
So you thought the hamburger was the world’s most popular fast food? After all, McDonald’s Golden Arches span the globe. But no, there is another truly universal fast food, the ultimate fast food. It’s easy to make, easy to serve, much more varied than the hamburger, can be eaten with the hands, and it’s delivered to your front door or served in fancy restaurants. It’s been one of America’s favorite foods for over 50 years. It is, of course, the pizza.
It’s kind of silly to talk about the moment when pizza was “invented”. It changed over the years, but one thing’s for certain—it’s been around for a very long time. The idea of using pieces of flat, round bread as plates came from the Greeks. They called them ‘plakuntos’ and ate them with various simple toppings such as oil, garlic, onions, and herbs. The Romans enjoyed eating something similar and called it ‘picea’. By about 1000 AD in the city of Naples, ‘picea’ had become ‘pizza’ and people were experimenting with more toppings: cheese, ham, anchovies, and finally the tomato, brought to Italy from Mexico and Peru in the sixteenth century. Naples became the pizza capital of the world. In 1889, King UmbertoⅠ and Queen Margherita heard about pizza and asked to try it. They invited pizza maker, Raffele Esposito, to make it for them. He decided to make the pizza like the Italian flag, so he used red tomatoes, white mozzarella cheese, and green basil leaves. The Queen loved it and the new pizza was named ‘Pizza Margherita’ in her honour.
Pizza migrated to America with the Italians at the end of the nineteenth century. The first pizzeria in the United States was opened in 1905 at 53 Spring Street, New York City, by Gennaro Lombardi. But the popularity of pizza really exploded when American soldiers returned from Italy after World War Ⅱ and raved about ‘that great Italian dish’. Americans are now the greatest producers and consumers of pizza in the world.
26. Which is the correct order of the change of pizza?
A. Plakuntos→pizza→picea B. Pizza→plakuntos→picea
C. Picea→Plakuntos→pizza D. Plakuntos →picea→pizza
27. Why are Mexico and Peru important in the development of pizza?
A. Because pizza first became popular in these countries.
B. Because pizza was invented in these countries.
C. Because one topping was brought to Italy from these countries.
D. Because the people in these countries are the greatest consumers of pizza.
28. What do the Italian flag and a Pizza Margherita have in common?
A. There is a picture of a Pizza Margherita on the flag.
B. They have the same colours.
C. Both of them represent Italy.
D. They are both popular in Italy.
29. When did pizza become really popular in the United States?
A. After 1945. B. In 1889. C. In 1905. D. By1000AD
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. McDonald’s and Pizza. B. Global Pizza.
C. Pizza in the United States. D. How to Make Pizza.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
【解析】文章介绍了披萨的由来以及它是如何流行于世界的。
26.细节理解题。根据第二段The idea of using pieces of flat, round bread as plates came from the Greeks. They called them ‘plakuntos’ 和The Romans enjoyed eating something similar and called it ‘picea’. 和By about 1000 AD in the city of Naples, ‘picea’ had become ‘pizza’可知先是希腊人吃“plakuntos”，然后罗马人喜欢“picea”。 最后在大约在公元1000年那不勒斯市，“ picea”已成为“ pizza”。故顺序应是Plakuntos →picea→pizza。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段people were experimenting with more toppings: cheese, ham, anchovies, and finally the tomato, brought to Italy from Mexico and Peru in the sixteenth century.可知披萨的配料西红柿是16世纪从墨西哥和秘鲁带到意大利的。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段He decided to make the pizza like the Italian flag, so he used red tomatoes, white mozzarella cheese, and green basil leaves. 可知厨师按照意大利国旗那样制作披萨，所以他使用了红色的西红柿，白色的马苏里拉奶酪和绿色的罗勒叶。因此披萨和意大利国旗颜色一样。故选B。
29.细节理解题+历史知识考查。根据最后一段But the popularity of pizza really exploded when American soldiers returned from Italy after World War Ⅱ and raved about ‘that great Italian dish’.意为“但是，当第二次世界大战后美国士兵从意大利返回并热衷于谈论“那道美味的意大利菜”时，比萨饼的流行确实爆炸了。”由此推知披萨流行于第二次世界大战之后，即1945年之后。故选A。
30.最佳标题。根据第一段So you thought the hamburger was the world’s most popular fast food? ...It is, of course, the pizza.意为“因此，您认为汉堡包是世界上最受欢迎的快餐食品吗？ ...当然是披萨”可知文章讲述的是披萨如何诞生并流行于全美乃至世界的。故选B。
C
Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been．It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home．It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes，and also how healthy it is．
However，eating out can be expensive，too，so British people don’t eat out every night．When having a date with friends or having a birthday，many people like to go to a restaurant，and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater．
In all cultures，there are many rules of manners about eating．The knife and fork should be used in the correct way．It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full when you are eating．
Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food，from the very cheap to the very expensive-French，Italian，Indian，Chinese，Thai，Japanese and many，many more．
When people are too tired to cook after work，they often get a “takeaway”．This means that they order from a takeout restaurant by telephone，and then go to get it．Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house．All you have to do is to open the door，pay and eat!
31．When do British people often eat in a restaurant?
A．After having a birthday．
B．Before watching a movie．
C．When they feel tired．
D．If they want to have natural food．
32．Why do many people prefer to eat out nowadays?
A．Because eating out is cheaper than cooking at home．
B．Because they can learn more manners in the restaurant．
C．Because people care more about their food than before．
D．Because people don’t like to stay at home after work．
33．From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that ．
A. British dishes are very expensive
B．Japanese dishes are the most expensive
C．British people like foreign food
D．French food is the most popular
34．The “takeaway” is the food ．
A. you order and take-out of the restaurant
B. that is left when you are eating in a restaurant
C．you order but don’t need to pay at once
D．that is sold and ordered only on the phone
35．What is the best title(标题)of the passage?
A. British restaurant culture． B．British table manners．
C. Best restaurants in Britain． D．Best food in Britain．
【答案】：BCCAA;
【解析】：本文主语讲述了英国人的饮食文化。从早期的人们喜欢出去吃饭，讲到了的用餐礼仪。最后又提到了人们因为劳累而叫外卖的一种用餐形式。
31 B 细节理解题。从文章中的第二段中的最后一句话可知答案。
32.C细节理解题。从文章的第一段中的最后一句可知答案为C。
33.C主旨大意题。从文章的第四段可知英国人喜欢外国的饮食。
34.A词汇理解题。takeaway的表示为“外卖食品”，只有A符合题意。
35.主旨大意题。从整篇文章理解可知，本文主要讲述的是英国人的饮食文化，只有A符合题意。
D
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
36. During the test, the people were given _______.
A. no breakfast at all B. different foods or nothing
C. very rich breakfast D. little food for breakfast
37. The results show that _______.
A. breakfast has a great effect (影响) on work and studies
B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
C. a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have little for breakfast
38. According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will _______.
A. be healthier B. work better
C. lose weight D. lose your way
39. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.
A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 放弃 D. 享用
40. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.
【答案】BACBD
【解析】36. B 由第一段的“During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they
got no breakfast at all.”可知。
37. A 由第二段可知, 早餐对工作和学习有很大的影响。
38. C 由最后一段的第一、二句可知。
39. B 此处是指如果你吃其他的饭（午饭和晚饭）时减少饭量，你将会减少更多的体重。
40. D 由第二段的第一句可推出D项说法错误。
非选择（共四节，满分40分）
第一节、词汇运用（15分）
A．用括号词的适当形式填空（10分）
1．There is a ________(日历) on my desk.
2．I wish I had two ________(翅膀) and could fly.
3．In the hall there are three _________ (先生) talking.
4．The two words have the _________(相似的) meaning.
5. In summer what he wants to do is to________ (绘画).
6．Jim laid out the ________(knife) and forks at the lunch table.
7．It's no good ________(buy) this kind of books.
8．Why did she turn down your ________ (invite)?
9．It's ________(tradition) to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
10．My new neighbour comes from Italy. He can cook ________(Italy) pizza.
【答案】1.calendar 2.wings 3.gentlemen 4.similar 5.paint 6.knives 7.buying 8.invitation 9.traditional 10.Italian
B）完成句子（5分）
1. 我为你准备了面包和牛奶。请自便。
I prepared bread and milk for you. Please __________ ___________ .
2. 这部相机与那部非常相像。
This camera is very ________ ________ that one.
3. 服务员为布莱克先生端上了一杯啤酒。
A glass of beer ________ ________ to Mr. Black by the waiter .
4. 妈妈热了两个鸡蛋当我的早餐。
My mother ________ ________ two eggs for my breakfast.
5. 找他帮忙也没有用。
It's ________ ________ _________ him for help.
【答案】1.help yourself/yourselves 2.similar to 3.is served 4.heated up 5.no good asking
第二节、情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: You must be really excited about leaving for China tomorrow, Steve!
B: Yeah, I am. 1
A: Nervous about what?
B: 2
A: Oh, I see. Don't worry. I can give you some advice on Chinese table manners.
B: Really? That would be great!
A: Hmm... 3
B: To show our respect, right?
A: Yes. And Chinese usually use chopsticks to eat, so you'd better learn to use them first.
B: 4
A: Let me see. First, it's impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
B: OK. 5
A: And you are not expected to point at others with your chopsticks.
B: OK. Thank you very much.
A. I don't know how to behave at the table.
B. But I'm a little nervous too.
C. It's good for you to know some table manners.
D. What am I supposed to do or not to do when using chopsticks?
E. Anything else?
F. You are right.
G. It's better to wait for older people to eat first.
【答案】 BAGDE
第三节、根据短文内容完成下列各题（每小题1分，共5分）
The customs in different countries are rather different．If I have dinner with a Chinese host，he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it．That often discomforts me greatly．I have to eat the food even if I do not want to，because it is considered(1)bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate．I have also noticed that when a Chinese is at an American’s dinner party，he often refuses the offer of food and drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty．This might be good manners in China but it is not in the West at all．In the United States，it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or(2)insist on his accepting something，
Americans have a direct way of speaking．If they want something，they will ask for it．If not，they will say，“No，thanks．’’When an American is served with beer by the host，he might say，“No，thanks．I'll take some orange juice if you have it．”That is what an American will do．So when you go to America，you’d better remember the famous saying：“(3)入乡随俗。”
1．写出两处画线部分短语的汉语意思。
(1) ___________ (2) ___________
2．根据释义写出文中所指单词。
take or receive(something given)
3．把(3)处画线句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________________
4．根据短文内容完成句子。
A Chinese often refuses the offer of food or drink at a dinner party because he thinks it’s ______ manners to do that.
5．根据短文内容回答问题。
What will an American do when he wants something to eat or drink at a dinner party?
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】1．(1)没有礼貌，不讲礼貌 (2)坚持 2．accept
3．When in Rome，do as the Romans do． 4．good
5．He will ask for it directly．
第四节、综合填空（5分）
The ____1____(famous)food in Korea is kimchi(泡菜)．It is the food they eat every day. Also，there are about 190 ____2_____(kind)of kimchi. There are different kinds of kimchi ____3_____ different seasons of the year. For example，in spring，watery kimchi，____4____ is called mool kimchi，and Chinese cabbage are popular. In summer，young radish(萝卜)kimchi which is called chong kaik kimchi and cucumber(黄瓜)kimchi are ____5____(common)．
Korea is ____6____ small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter，it often ____7____(snow)and it is very cold. In the old days，people there ____8____(find)pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer，____9____ they mixed pepper，salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.
Some scientists say kimchi is very good for ____10____(healthy)，but others don't agree. What do you think of it?
【答案】1．most famous 2.kinds 3.for/in 4．which 5.common 6.a
7．snows 8.found 9.so 10．health
第五节、书面表达（10分）
本单元我们学习了西方的一些餐桌习俗。请写一篇80词左右的短文，向你的外国朋友介绍一下中国常见的餐桌习俗。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Chinese table customs are quite different from those in the West.
First, in China, the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. Second, people use chopsticks to have meals. And you shouldn't point at others with chopsticks. Third, Chinese are proud of their food culture and will do their best to serve you many different types of dishes. Last, if you are in a restaurant, people will order at least one more dish than the number of guests.
I hope this will be helpful for you to understand Chinese table customs.
Module 6 Eating together
单元测试 100分
一、 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1．“Help ______ some fruit．”Li Lei said to the twins．
A．you to B．yourself to C．yourselves to D．yourselves for
【答案】C
【解析】help oneself to意为“随便吃……”，根据后面的twins，可知应该用复数形式yourselves。
2．There is a famous ______，“Where there is a will，there is a way．”
A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．speech
【答案】B
【解析】saying意为“谚语”，符合句意。“Where there is a will，there is a way．”意为“有志者，事竟成”。
3．I think you should do ______ the teacher told you．
A．as B．as like C．like D．is like
【答案】A
【解析】as表示“按照”，其后接从句。句意为“我认为你应该按照老师告诉你的做”。
4.With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in the near future.
A. is used B. is using C. will use D. will be used
【答案】D
【解析】根据逻辑关系可知,主语5G是动作use的承受者,此句应用被动语态;根据表示将来的时间状语in the near future可知,此句用一般将来时。故空处应用一般将来时的被动语态。
5.—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?
—The difference? Oh, no. They look quite___________.
A. similar B. different C. strange D. interesting
【答案】A
【解析】similar"相似的";different"不同的";strange"奇怪的";interesting"有趣的"。结合本题语境可知,它们看起来很"相似",故所缺的词是similar。
6.There will be a sale at the clothing store. Some clothes at half price will be__________.
A. served B. played C. taken D. carried
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这家服装店会有特价促销。一些服装将被半价出售。serve表示"提供",符合语境。
7.Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting__________ English.
A. learning B. learns C. to learn D. learn
【答案】C
【解析】find + it+形容词+to do sth. "发现做某事……",其中it为形式宾语,而真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。
8.—Mum, I'm hungry.
—You can__________ some fried rice in the fridge and eat it.
A. make up B. turn up C. heat up D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】——妈妈,我饿了。——你可以热点冰箱里的炒饭吃。heat up"给……加热"，符合题意。make up"编造"；turn up"调大";put up"张贴"。
9. — I know Mr. White is very angry with me．What does he say?
— He says you ______ away if you’re late again．
A．are sending B．has been sent C．are going to send D．will be sent
【答案】D
【解析】if在此意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态上要遵循“主将从现”，所以题空中应该用一般将来时；send away与you之间是被动关系，所以答案为D。
10.—Jim, I'm starving. I'd like something to eat.
—There's bread on the table. .
A. Help yourself B. Enjoy yourself C. Depend on yourself D. Teach yourself
【答案】A
【解析】——Jim,我快饿死了。我想吃点东西。——桌上有面包。你自己拿吧。Help yourself"随便做(或用)吧,请自便",符合语境。
二 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分，)
Around the world，people have different ideas about what good manners are．When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world，it’s 11 to know the right and wrong things to d0．For example，in China it’s OK to 12 a lot of noise in a restaurant．In fact，if a restaurant isn’t noisy and 13 ，you may think there’s something wrong with it．However，in many western countries，restaurants are 14
places．If a table is too loud，other people who are eating there might even 15 to the owner of the restaurant．
Paying the bill is also different from country to country．In China，one person usually pays for 16 ．In western countries，one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客)，but when friends eat together，they usually share the cost．This is called going Dutch(均摊费用)．Also，when westerners pay ____17___，they usually leave some money for the 18 ．This is called “leaving a tip”．Leaving a tip is thought to be polite．In the US，it’s 19 to leave tips of 10％，15％or 20％of the bill，which is decided by how good the service is．Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is different in the world，but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries．Chinese and Italian food，for example，are ____20____all over the world．
11．A. popular B. difficult C．important D．enjoyable
12．A. cause B．keep C．hear D．make
13．A. lively B. friendly C．lucky D．polite
14．A. noisy B. quiet C．busy D．clean
15．A. shout B．explain C．complain D．speak
16．A. everybody B．nobody C. somebody D．none
17．A．bill B．waiter C．visitors D．food
18．A. gatekeeper B．seller C. waiter D．visitor
19．A. terrible B．common C．serious D．unusual
20．A．different B．popular C．expensive D．cheap
【答案】CDABC AACBB
【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中美在饮食文化方面的一些不同特点。
11联系下文to know the right and wrong things to do描述，可知此处指的是知道做什么事情是正确的和错误的很重要。故选C，重要的。
12联系下文，可知此处指的是制造很多噪音，故选D，制造。
13联系前文，可知此处指的是如果一家饭店不热闹，故选A。生动的，热闹的。
14联系下文，可知此处指的是在许多西方国家，饭店是安静的，故选B，安静的。
15动词辨析。A. 喊叫；B. 解释；C. 抱怨；D. 问，要求。结合语境可知此处指的是顾客向饭店主人抱怨，故选C。
16结合常识及下文对西方人的描述，可知此处指的是一个人为大家付款，故选A，每个人。
17词义辨析。A.账单；B. 男服务员；C. 游客；D.事物；结合语境可知此处指的是付账单，故选A，账单。
18联系下文Good waiters can make a lot of money!，可知此处指的是留一些钱给服务员，故选C。
19形容词辨析。A.可怕地，令人讨厌的；B.普通的，一般的；C.严肃的，认真的；D.与众不同的，不平常的。结合语境可知此处指的是一般的付小费的数额是……，故选B。
20结合语境可知此处指的是他们在全世界都受欢迎，故选B。
三、阅读理解（40分）
A
When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime(随时来玩)” or “Come and see me soon”，you should realise that it doesn't mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It's wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying，“Thank you for inviting me，but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation，be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner，it is polite to bring small gifts with you，such as bottles of drinks，flowers and some others. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”，which means each person pays his or her own bill.
21.The best title of this passage is ________．
A．Drop in Anytime B．Come and See Me Soon
C．Invitation in Western Countries D．Westerners
22.When Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”，it means ________．
A．you are welcome to visit them anytime
B．you are welcome to visit them，but you still need to call them before going to their house
C．they don't want you to visit them
D．they will hold a party for you
23.If a Westerner invites you to go to his house，________．
A．you may refuse if you don't plan to go
B．you have to accept the invitation even you don't want to go
C．you can't accept the invitation
D．you accept the invitation，you must go
24.If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner，what kind of gift(s)will you bring?
A．Money. B．Televisions. C．Computers. D．Books.
25.The underlined part “go Dutch” means“________” in Chinese.
A．去荷兰 B．去Dutch这家餐厅 C．实行 AA制 D．请客
【答案】CBADC
【解析】：这篇短文主要介绍了西方人的邀请文化。在西方如果主人邀请你随时来玩也要在拜访前打电话通知，在面对邀请时，确定能参加的就可以答应，如果没有计划去，就要委婉的拒绝。在去参加聚会时最好带个小礼物，如果到餐馆吃饭那可不意味着邀请者会付钱，他们可能想AA制。
21:标题归纳题。根据短文的主要内容是围绕西方的邀请文化介绍的故选C。
22:细节理解题。根据第一段you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.描述，可知当人们说随时来玩时，你应该知道那不意味着你能随时拜访他们的家，在拜访之前最好打电话。故选B。
23:细节理解题。根据第二段Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come描述，除非你真的计划去否则不要接受邀请。你可以通过说谢谢邀请，但是我可能不能来表示拒绝。故选A。
24:推理判断题。根据第三段When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.描述及选项的对比，故选D。
25:词义猜测题。根据后面的非限制性定语从句which means each person pays his own bill.，那意味着各人付自己的账单，故选C。
B
So you thought the hamburger was the world’s most popular fast food? After all, McDonald’s Golden Arches span the globe. But no, there is another truly universal fast food, the ultimate fast food. It’s easy to make, easy to serve, much more varied than the hamburger, can be eaten with the hands, and it’s delivered to your front door or served in fancy restaurants. It’s been one of America’s favorite foods for over 50 years. It is, of course, the pizza.
It’s kind of silly to talk about the moment when pizza was “invented”. It changed over the years, but one thing’s for certain—it’s been around for a very long time. The idea of using pieces of flat, round bread as plates came from the Greeks. They called them ‘plakuntos’ and ate them with various simple toppings such as oil, garlic, onions, and herbs. The Romans enjoyed eating something similar and called it ‘picea’. By about 1000 AD in the city of Naples, ‘picea’ had become ‘pizza’ and people were experimenting with more toppings: cheese, ham, anchovies, and finally the tomato, brought to Italy from Mexico and Peru in the sixteenth century. Naples became the pizza capital of the world. In 1889, King UmbertoⅠ and Queen Margherita heard about pizza and asked to try it. They invited pizza maker, Raffele Esposito, to make it for them. He decided to make the pizza like the Italian flag, so he used red tomatoes, white mozzarella cheese, and green basil leaves. The Queen loved it and the new pizza was named ‘Pizza Margherita’ in her honour.
Pizza migrated to America with the Italians at the end of the nineteenth century. The first pizzeria in the United States was opened in 1905 at 53 Spring Street, New York City, by Gennaro Lombardi. But the popularity of pizza really exploded when American soldiers returned from Italy after World War Ⅱ and raved about ‘that great Italian dish’. Americans are now the greatest producers and consumers of pizza in the world.
26. Which is the correct order of the change of pizza?
A. Plakuntos→pizza→picea B. Pizza→plakuntos→picea
C. Picea→Plakuntos→pizza D. Plakuntos →picea→pizza
27. Why are Mexico and Peru important in the development of pizza?
A. Because pizza first became popular in these countries.
B. Because pizza was invented in these countries.
C. Because one topping was brought to Italy from these countries.
D. Because the people in these countries are the greatest consumers of pizza.
28. What do the Italian flag and a Pizza Margherita have in common?
A. There is a picture of a Pizza Margherita on the flag.
B. They have the same colours.
C. Both of them represent Italy.
D. They are both popular in Italy.
29. When did pizza become really popular in the United States?
A. After 1945. B. In 1889. C. In 1905. D. By1000AD
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. McDonald’s and Pizza. B. Global Pizza.
C. Pizza in the United States. D. How to Make Pizza.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
【解析】文章介绍了披萨的由来以及它是如何流行于世界的。
26.细节理解题。根据第二段The idea of using pieces of flat, round bread as plates came from the Greeks. They called them ‘plakuntos’ 和The Romans enjoyed eating something similar and called it ‘picea’. 和By about 1000 AD in the city of Naples, ‘picea’ had become ‘pizza’可知先是希腊人吃“plakuntos”，然后罗马人喜欢“picea”。 最后在大约在公元1000年那不勒斯市，“ picea”已成为“ pizza”。故顺序应是Plakuntos →picea→pizza。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段people were experimenting with more toppings: cheese, ham, anchovies, and finally the tomato, brought to Italy from Mexico and Peru in the sixteenth century.可知披萨的配料西红柿是16世纪从墨西哥和秘鲁带到意大利的。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段He decided to make the pizza like the Italian flag, so he used red tomatoes, white mozzarella cheese, and green basil leaves. 可知厨师按照意大利国旗那样制作披萨，所以他使用了红色的西红柿，白色的马苏里拉奶酪和绿色的罗勒叶。因此披萨和意大利国旗颜色一样。故选B。
29.细节理解题+历史知识考查。根据最后一段But the popularity of pizza really exploded when American soldiers returned from Italy after World War Ⅱ and raved about ‘that great Italian dish’.意为“但是，当第二次世界大战后美国士兵从意大利返回并热衷于谈论“那道美味的意大利菜”时，比萨饼的流行确实爆炸了。”由此推知披萨流行于第二次世界大战之后，即1945年之后。故选A。
30.最佳标题。根据第一段So you thought the hamburger was the world’s most popular fast food? ...It is, of course, the pizza.意为“因此，您认为汉堡包是世界上最受欢迎的快餐食品吗？ ...当然是披萨”可知文章讲述的是披萨如何诞生并流行于全美乃至世界的。故选B。
C
Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been．It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home．It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes，and also how healthy it is．
However，eating out can be expensive，too，so British people don’t eat out every night．When having a date with friends or having a birthday，many people like to go to a restaurant，and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater．
In all cultures，there are many rules of manners about eating．The knife and fork should be used in the correct way．It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full when you are eating．
Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food，from the very cheap to the very expensive-French，Italian，Indian，Chinese，Thai，Japanese and many，many more．
When people are too tired to cook after work，they often get a “takeaway”．This means that they order from a takeout restaurant by telephone，and then go to get it．Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house．All you have to do is to open the door，pay and eat!
31．When do British people often eat in a restaurant?
A．After having a birthday．
B．Before watching a movie．
C．When they feel tired．
D．If they want to have natural food．
32．Why do many people prefer to eat out nowadays?
A．Because eating out is cheaper than cooking at home．
B．Because they can learn more manners in the restaurant．
C．Because people care more about their food than before．
D．Because people don’t like to stay at home after work．
33．From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that ．
A. British dishes are very expensive
B．Japanese dishes are the most expensive
C．British people like foreign food
D．French food is the most popular
34．The “takeaway” is the food ．
A. you order and take-out of the restaurant
B. that is left when you are eating in a restaurant
C．you order but don’t need to pay at once
D．that is sold and ordered only on the phone
35．What is the best title(标题)of the passage?
A. British restaurant culture． B．British table manners．
C. Best restaurants in Britain． D．Best food in Britain．
【答案】：BCCAA;
【解析】：本文主语讲述了英国人的饮食文化。从早期的人们喜欢出去吃饭，讲到了的用餐礼仪。最后又提到了人们因为劳累而叫外卖的一种用餐形式。
31 B 细节理解题。从文章中的第二段中的最后一句话可知答案。
32.C细节理解题。从文章的第一段中的最后一句可知答案为C。
33.C主旨大意题。从文章的第四段可知英国人喜欢外国的饮食。
34.A词汇理解题。takeaway的表示为“外卖食品”，只有A符合题意。
35.主旨大意题。从整篇文章理解可知，本文主要讲述的是英国人的饮食文化，只有A符合题意。
D
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
36. During the test, the people were given _______.
A. no breakfast at all B. different foods or nothing
C. very rich breakfast D. little food for breakfast
37. The results show that _______.
A. breakfast has a great effect (影响) on work and studies
B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
C. a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have little for breakfast
38. According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will _______.
A. be healthier B. work better
C. lose weight D. lose your way
39. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.
A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 放弃 D. 享用
40. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.
【答案】BACBD
【解析】36. B 由第一段的“During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they
got no breakfast at all.”可知。
37. A 由第二段可知, 早餐对工作和学习有很大的影响。
38. C 由最后一段的第一、二句可知。
39. B 此处是指如果你吃其他的饭（午饭和晚饭）时减少饭量，你将会减少更多的体重。
40. D 由第二段的第一句可推出D项说法错误。
非选择（共四节，满分40分）
第一节、词汇运用（15分）
A．用括号词的适当形式填空（10分）
1．There is a ________(日历) on my desk.
2．I wish I had two ________(翅膀) and could fly.
3．In the hall there are three _________ (先生) talking.
4．The two words have the _________(相似的) meaning.
5. In summer what he wants to do is to________ (绘画).
6．Jim laid out the ________(knife) and forks at the lunch table.
7．It's no good ________(buy) this kind of books.
8．Why did she turn down your ________ (invite)?
9．It's ________(tradition) to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
10．My new neighbour comes from Italy. He can cook ________(Italy) pizza.
【答案】1.calendar 2.wings 3.gentlemen 4.similar 5.paint 6.knives 7.buying 8.invitation 9.traditional 10.Italian
B）完成句子（5分）
1. 我为你准备了面包和牛奶。请自便。
I prepared bread and milk for you. Please __________ ___________ .
2. 这部相机与那部非常相像。
This camera is very ________ ________ that one.
3. 服务员为布莱克先生端上了一杯啤酒。
A glass of beer ________ ________ to Mr. Black by the waiter .
4. 妈妈热了两个鸡蛋当我的早餐。
My mother ________ ________ two eggs for my breakfast.
5. 找他帮忙也没有用。
It's ________ ________ _________ him for help.
【答案】1.help yourself/yourselves 2.similar to 3.is served 4.heated up 5.no good asking
第二节、情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: You must be really excited about leaving for China tomorrow, Steve!
B: Yeah, I am. 1
A: Nervous about what?
B: 2
A: Oh, I see. Don't worry. I can give you some advice on Chinese table manners.
B: Really? That would be great!
A: Hmm... 3
B: To show our respect, right?
A: Yes. And Chinese usually use chopsticks to eat, so you'd better learn to use them first.
B: 4
A: Let me see. First, it's impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
B: OK. 5
A: And you are not expected to point at others with your chopsticks.
B: OK. Thank you very much.
A. I don't know how to behave at the table.
B. But I'm a little nervous too.
C. It's good for you to know some table manners.
D. What am I supposed to do or not to do when using chopsticks?
E. Anything else?
F. You are right.
G. It's better to wait for older people to eat first.
【答案】 BAGDE
第三节、根据短文内容完成下列各题（每小题1分，共5分）
The customs in different countries are rather different．If I have dinner with a Chinese host，he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it．That often discomforts me greatly．I have to eat the food even if I do not want to，because it is considered(1)bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate．I have also noticed that when a Chinese is at an American’s dinner party，he often refuses the offer of food and drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty．This might be good manners in China but it is not in the West at all．In the United States，it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or(2)insist on his accepting something，
Americans have a direct way of speaking．If they want something，they will ask for it．If not，they will say，“No，thanks．’’When an American is served with beer by the host，he might say，“No，thanks．I'll take some orange juice if you have it．”That is what an American will do．So when you go to America，you’d better remember the famous saying：“(3)入乡随俗。”
1．写出两处画线部分短语的汉语意思。
(1) ___________ (2) ___________
2．根据释义写出文中所指单词。
take or receive(something given)
3．把(3)处画线句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________________
4．根据短文内容完成句子。
A Chinese often refuses the offer of food or drink at a dinner party because he thinks it’s ______ manners to do that.
5．根据短文内容回答问题。
What will an American do when he wants something to eat or drink at a dinner party?
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】1．(1)没有礼貌，不讲礼貌 (2)坚持 2．accept
3．When in Rome，do as the Romans do． 4．good
5．He will ask for it directly．
第四节、综合填空（5分）
The ____1____(famous)food in Korea is kimchi(泡菜)．It is the food they eat every day. Also，there are about 190 ____2_____(kind)of kimchi. There are different kinds of kimchi ____3_____ different seasons of the year. For example，in spring，watery kimchi，____4____ is called mool kimchi，and Chinese cabbage are popular. In summer，young radish(萝卜)kimchi which is called chong kaik kimchi and cucumber(黄瓜)kimchi are ____5____(common)．
Korea is ____6____ small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter，it often ____7____(snow)and it is very cold. In the old days，people there ____8____(find)pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer，____9____ they mixed pepper，salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.
Some scientists say kimchi is very good for ____10____(healthy)，but others don't agree. What do you think of it?
【答案】1．most famous 2.kinds 3.for/in 4．which 5.common 6.a
7．snows 8.found 9.so 10．health
第五节、书面表达（10分）
本单元我们学习了西方的一些餐桌习俗。请写一篇80词左右的短文，向你的外国朋友介绍一下中国常见的餐桌习俗。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Chinese table customs are quite different from those in the West.
First, in China, the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. Second, people use chopsticks to have meals. And you shouldn't point at others with chopsticks. Third, Chinese are proud of their food culture and will do their best to serve you many different types of dishes. Last, if you are in a restaurant, people will order at least one more dish than the number of guests.
I hope this will be helpful for you to understand Chinese table customs.
相关教案
初中英语Module 8 My future life综合与测试一等奖教案设计： 这是一份初中英语Module 8 My future life综合与测试一等奖教案设计，文件包含88模块测试解析版doc、88模块测试原卷版doc等2份教案配套教学资源，其中教案共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 7 English for you and me综合与测试优秀教案设计： 这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 7 English for you and me综合与测试优秀教案设计，文件包含78模块测试解析版doc、78模块测试原卷版doc等2份教案配套教学资源，其中教案共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 5 Look after yourself综合与测试优秀教学设计： 这是一份外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 5 Look after yourself综合与测试优秀教学设计，文件包含专题58模块测试解析版doc、专题58模块测试原卷版doc等2份教案配套教学资源，其中教案共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
