人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land练习题
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land练习题,共7页。试卷主要包含了 It is delicius等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、基础巩固
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. I like getting up early in the mrning. The mrning air is gd (breathe).
2. Yu are bund (feel) tired after a lng walk.
3. After mnths f (drill), il was fund ff the cast.
4. Dn’t read the reprt (literal) nw, just skim thrugh it.
5. He was talking with her (pleasant) when the teacher came in.
6. Rachel felt hpeless and thught they were ging t die as it was (freeze), -15℃.
7. He bught extra fd in (anticipate) f mre peple cming than he’d invited.
8. The (thunder)sund can be heard half r ne kilmeter away.
9. One winter day, I std lking ut n the (frst) garden.
10. We are (massive) and quickly changing the climate.
答案:1. t breathe 2. t feel 3. drilling 4. literally 5. pleasantly 6.freezing 7. anticipatin 8. thundering 9. frsted 10. massively
Ⅱ. 选词填空
take ne’s breath away, in additin t, range frm, a bunch f, wake up, all in all, g n a jurney, be knwn as, a cuple f, all the way
1. She can speak French and German English.
2. He rushed t the statin nly t miss the train.
3. Recently, the ht days last weeks.
4. It is well-knwn t us that he a funny perfrmer.
5. I received flwers this mrning.
6. The children’s ages 8 t 15.
7. He has his faults, but, , he is a gd helper.
8. Climbing that muntain is a must-d fr lts f turists. The view frm the tp will .
9. We have made up ur minds t t Tibet.
10. I at 6: 00 am t jg fr an hur befre having fruit and milk, and then bike t wrk.
答案:1 in additin t 2. all the way 3. a cuple f 4. is knwn as 5. a bunch f 6. range frm 7. all in all 8. take yur breath away 9.g n a jurney 10.wake up
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. this weekend s that they get sweet enugh t be eaten.
这个周末之前不要摘桃子, 这样它们就会甜得可以吃了。
2. I made up my mind t study harder n thse useless things.
我决心更加努力地学习, 而不是把宝贵的时间浪费在那些无用的事情上。
3. Mre imprtantly, the subway netwrk the develpment f lcal ecnmy.
更重要的是, 地铁网络必将促进当地经济的发展。
4. where there was nthing a year ag but ruins.
许多高层建筑在一年前还只是一片废墟的地方拔地而起。
5. after the bldy accident, we sent him t hspital immediately.
看到杰克在血腥的事故后流血, 我们立刻把他送进了医院。
答案:1. Dn’t pick these peaches until 2. rather than waste precius time 3. is bund t prmte
4. A number f high buildings have arisen 5. Seeing Jack bleeding
二、拓展提升
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
1
City f Winnipeg details n Thanksgiving hurs fr facilities and services.
Swimming Pls
All City f Winnipeg indr swimming pls will be clsed n Mnday, Octber 12 with the exceptin f the Pan Am Pl and the Cindy Klassen Recreatin Cmplex.
On Mnday, Octber 12, the Great Pan Am Pl will be pen frm 10: 00 a. m. t 2: 00 p. m. , and the Cindy Klassen Recreatin Cmplex will be pen frm 2: 00 p. m. t 6: 00 p. m. Regular hurs are in effect fr all indr pls n Saturday, Octber 10 and Sunday, Octber 11.
Winnipeg Parking Authrity
T build the custmer service area n the main flr f the Winnipeg Parking Authrity ffice building at 495 Prtage Avenue, the Winnipeg Parking Authrity ffice will be clsed n Friday, Octber 9, and will repen n Tuesday, Octber 13 at nn.
Recycling/Garbage Cllectin
Recycling, garbage, and yard waste will be cllected as nrmally scheduled fr thse with Mnday as a cllectin day.
Canadian Bld Services
Canadian Bld Services is encuraging all dnrs t make bld dnatin part f their Thanksgiving celebratins.
CBS said the need fr bld is greater arund lng weekends. Bld dnr clinics will be held ver the Thanksgiving lng weekend in Winnipeg at the CBS clinic n 777 William Avenue:
On Saturday, Octber 10 frm 8: 00 a. m. t 2: 00 p. m.
On Mnday, Octber 12 frm 10: 00 a. m. t 2: 00 p. m. and frm 3: 30 p. m. t 7: 30 p. m.
1. What d we knw abut the schedule f Swimming Pls?
A. Regular hurs are in effect n Octber 12.
B. The Cindy Klassen Recreatin Cmplex is pen n Octber 10.
C. All the indr swimming pls are clsed n Octber 12.
D. The Great Pan Am Pl perates nrmally n Octber 12.
2. Which f the fllwing places is clsed fr the lngest time?
A. Swimming Pls.
B. Canadian Bld Services.
C. Winnipeg Parking Authrity.
D. Recycling/Garbage Cllectin.
3. T celebrate yur Thanksgiving by dnating bld, yu can g t the CBS clinic _______.
A. at 7: 00 a. m. n Octber 10
B. at 3: 00 p. m. n Octber 10
C. at 11: 30 a. m. n Octber 12
D. at 2: 30 p. m. n Octber 12
答案与解析:
【文章大意】本文为应用文。文章介绍了加拿大城市温尼伯在感恩节期间相关市政服务部门是否开展服务的情况。
1. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段“Regular hurs are in effect fr all indr pls n Saturday, Octber 10 and Sunday, Octber 11. ”可知, The Cindy Klassen Recreatin Cmplex在10月10日是正常开放的。
2. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由Winnipeg Parking Authrity的介绍 “. . . will be clsed n Friday, Octber 9, and will repen n Tuesday, Octber 13 at nn”可知, Winnipeg Parking Authrity关闭的时间最长。
3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由Canadian Bld Services部分“On Mnday, Octber 12 frm 10: 00 a. m. t 2: 00 p. m. and frm 3: 30 p. m. t 7: 30 p. m. ”可知, C项的时间可以献血。
2
I picked up my tw best friends and we were ff n a rad trip. I had just returned t America frm a year abrad in China. S, naturally I wanted t take a trip t Canada.
Mntreal, the secnd largest city in Canada, is a fur-hur drive frm my hme in New Hampshire. We felt a thrill as we crssed the brder int Canada. It was the first time I had ever driven acrss an internatinal brder. We turned n the radi t try and find sme Canadian statins.
After drpping ff ur bags at ur htel, we were immediately walking dwn the famus St Catherine’s Street. While we walked, tw things surprised us: hw cld it was and hw well everyne dressed. The streets f Mntreal are like a fashin shw. Bth men and wmen lk like they stepped ut f the pages f a magazine.
All f that fashin has t keep them warm since Mntreal is s cld. Last year it brke the recrd fr the mst snwfall in Nrth America. T hide frm the cld we went int a small diner because we wanted t rder Putine, a very ppular snack in Mntreal. It is French fries cvered in cheese and brwn gravy (肉汁). It is delicius.
Hwever, we had a hard time rdering the dish since the fficial language f Mntreal is French. It is actually the fifth largest French-speaking city in the wrld. But since the rest f Canada speak English, plenty f peple were there t help.
We spent the rest f the weekend ging t many histrical churches and mnuments in Mntreal. But at night we’d head t the very mdern dance clubs and bars. Mntreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can chse whichever directin he wants t g.
1. Hw d yu understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. The men and wmen are really the fashin mdels f a magazine.
B. The prtraits f the men and wmen are printed in the magazine.
C. They are s well dressed that they lk like mdels in a magazine.
D. The men and wmen like t cpy characters in magazines.
2. Which f the fllwing can NOT be cncluded frm Paragraphs 3、4?
A. The authr and his friends culdn’t wait t explre the city.
B. The authr wasn’t used t the weather f Mntreal.
C. The citizens frm Mntreal care much abut what they wear.
D. Mntreal ften hlds fashin shws.
3. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The authr ften went t China fr a visit.
B. The peple they met in the diner were kind and helpful.
C. All the peple in the diner were lcals.
D. The authr went t Mntreal n business.
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The authr listened t Canadian radi prgrammes and chse their first stp as advised.
B. The authr tk a trip t Mntreal — the third largest city in Canada.
C. Mntreal brke the recrd fr the mst snwfall in the wrld last year.
D. Mntreal is a city which is bth traditinal and mdern.
答案与解析:
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历。那里寒冷的天气、人们入时的服装、美食、著名历史景点等都给作者留下了深刻的印象。
1. 【解析】选C。句意理解题。根据该段中的“hw well everyne dressed”可知, 在作者看来, 蒙特利尔的人穿着时尚, 像杂志里的模特。
2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的“. . . we were immediately walking. . . ”可知作者和他的朋友迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四段中的“T hide frm the cld. . . ”可以推知作者并不适应那里的寒冷。根据第三段最后两句可知蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。D项文中未提及, 故选D。
3. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第五段中“But since the rest f Canada speak English, plenty f peple were there t help. ”可推知作者及朋友在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于助人。
4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Mntreal is a city that sits between the past and the future. . . ”可知, 蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采, 也有现代的气息, 由此可确定答案为D。
Ⅱ. 七选五
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways t Get Yur Kids int Nature
Being in nature fr kids has large health benefits. There are many ways yu can cmbine nature with yur children’s lives, even if yu live in the city.
Inspire curisity by being curius yurself. A parent’s excitement can be spread t the children, and when yu shw respect fr nature, yur children fllw suit.
1 . “I dn’t knw! Let’s find ut tgether. ” is a wnderful way t get the ball rlling. Be pen t an adventure and allw yur curius inner child t cme ut while yu explre nature with yur children.
2 If yu have t carpl (拼车) in the mrning, turn ff the devices instead and encurage yur children t lk ut f the windw. The early mrning fall skies are beautiful with clr. After all, even views f nature frm the car windw are calming and beneficial.
Stp thinking abut nature time as leisure time. Time in nature is an investment(投资) in yur children’s health. If yu view nature time as necessary t gd health, yu will be mre likely t wrk n it. 3 , develping creativity and wnder is part f yur respnsibility as parents.
Lk at the stars. Visit yur lcal bservatry, and then drive ut f the city sme mrning r evening fr yur wn stargazing with a blanket and telescpe. Observing the stars ffers a deeper and wider understanding f the universe.
4 .
Plant a small garden. 5 . Bean and pea plants grw quickly and can be eaten when mature(成熟), s teach yur children abut fd and the wnder f grwth.
A. Limit electrnic devices while driving
B. Encurage questins yu dn’t knw the answers t
C. If yu want t raise yur healthy, well-balanced children
D. If yu have the space, help yur children plant a few vegetables
E. It will teach teamwrk, pride in the cmmunity, and family tgetherness
F. If yur child is interested, encurage him t get invlved in the cmmunity
G. Allw yurself t think abut it, and talk t yur children abut that wnder
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了让孩子融入自然的一些方法。
1. 【解析】选B。根据下文中的“’I dn’t knw! Let’s find ut tgether. ’ is a wnderful way t get the ball rlling”, 并与上文中的“Inspire curisity”呼应可推知, 此处表示鼓励孩子一起探索你自己也不知道答案的问题, 从而引起好奇心, 故选B项。
2. 【解析】选A。根据空后一句“If yu have t carpl in the mrning, turn ff the devices instead and encurage yur children t lk ut f the windw”可推知, 开车时关掉电子设备, 多看看窗外也是一种与自然接触的方式, 故选A项。
3. 【解析】选C。承接上文“Time in nature is an investment in yur children’s health”和空后的“develping creativity. . . as parents”可推知, 如果想要培养出健康的孩子, 培养他们的创造性和好奇心也是作为父母的责任, 故选C项。
4. 【解析】选G。根据上文“Observing the stars ffers a deeper and wider understanding f the universe”可推知, G项中的it指代上句中的the universe, 故选G项。
5. 【解析】选D。承接上文“Plant a small garden”, 并与下文“Bean and pea plants grw quickly and can be eaten when mature, s teach yur children abut fd and the wnder f grwth”呼应可推知, 此处作者建议父母开辟一个小菜园, 帮孩子种点蔬菜, 一起见证它们生长的奇迹, 故选D项。
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