还剩98页未读，
继续阅读
高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures课后测评
展开
这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures课后测评，共101页。试卷主要包含了 95， 85， 答案 A， A [标题归纳题，见上题解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 2 Bridging cultures
单元素养评估B卷
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
EXPERIENCE COLUMBIA
HOT ATTRACTIONS
◆RIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDEN
It is home to more than 2,000 animals and one of the nation’s most beautiful botanical gardens. With more than 350 species from around the world，Riverbanks Zoo is one of the largest mid-sized zoos in the country.
Hours：9：00a. m. －5：00p. m. daily.
Admission：Adults(13－61) $19. 95
Children(2－12) $16. 95
◆EDVENTURE
The South’s largest children’s museum has 300 exhibits to inspire children to experience the joy of learning. Where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck，anchor the news or visit another country?
Hours：Monday－Sunday 9 a．m. －5 p．m.
Admission：Members Free
Children and Adults：$ 11. 95
◆SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUM
The stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum. Plus，a new 4-D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages. Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights!
Hours：Mon. ，Wed. －Fri. ：10 a．m. －5 p．m.
Tues. ：10 a．m. －10 p．m.
Sat. ：10 a．m. －6 p．m.
Sun. ：Noon－5 p．m.
Admission：Adults(13－61) $ 8. 95
Children(3－12)：$ 6. 95
◆SALUDA SHOALS PARK
Saluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities.
Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly！(except Thanksgiving，Christmas Eve and Christmas night)
Free for activities：apply with Holiday Lights admission($20/car；$40/15-passenger vehicle；$ 60/bus)．
21．How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various plants and animals?
A．$ 24. 85. B．$ 20. C．$ 56. 85. D．$ 35. 85.
22．Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news?
A．EdVenture.
B．The State Museum.
C．Saluda Shoals Park.
D．Riverbanks Zoo & Garden.
23．Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum?
A．Having a fantastic visual feast at 1：00 p．m.
B．Visiting the exhibits on Sunday morning.
C．Enjoying free family activities every night.
D．Observing the amazing night sky on Tuesday nights.
21. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由“RIVERBANKS ZOO &GARDEN”中的“Admission：Adults(13－61) $19. 95 Children(2－12) $16. 95”可知，一对夫妇和一个4岁大的孩子应该支付$19. 95＋$19. 95＋$16. 95＝$56. 85。故C选项正确。
22. 答案 A
解析 细节理解题。由“EDVENTURE”中的“Where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck，anchor the news or visit another country？”可知，“EdVenture”景点最适合对广播新闻感兴趣的孩子。故A选项正确。
23. 答案 A
解析 推理判断题。由“SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUM”中的“Hours：Mon. ，Wed. －Fri. ：10 a．m. －5 p．m. ，Tues. ：10 a．m. －10 p．m. ，Sat. ：10 a．m. －6 p．m. ，Sun. ：Noon－5 p．m. ”可知，所有游客在周一到周天的下午1点都会欣赏到一场美妙的视觉盛宴。故A选项正确。
B
Now more than 40 million foreigners around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship between the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really influenced the growth of Chinese language learning in U．S.
I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people who are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China.
I think Chinese is difficult to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is completely different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters. But I think there are many benefits (益处) of spending time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a different point of view, because Chinese is such a different language from English. I think for American students the most important benefit is that learning a challenging language can open up their eyes.
24．From the passage we know that ________.
A．Chris is an American B．Chris is thirty years old
C．Chris has been to China D．Chris is in China now
25．________ is the most difficult thing of the language for foreigners according to the writer.
A．Listening B．Speaking
C．Reading D．Writing
26．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．More than 40 million Americans are learning Chinese.
B．Chris’ Chinese teacher is a Chinese.
C．Chris thinks there are few benefits of learning Chinese.
D．Most foreigners don’t think it’s difficult to learn Chinese.
27．The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A．the differences between Chinese and other languages
B．the reason for learning Chinese
C．ways of learning Chinese
D．the challenges and benefits of learning Chinese
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一个美国人Chris正在学汉语的情况，介绍了他学汉语遇到的困难和他认为学汉语的好处。
24．A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话 “I am Chris from the United States. ”可以得知，Chris是一个美国人，故A项正确。
25．D 细节理解题。根据第三段中 “The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. ”可知，答案为D。
26．B 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句话中的“... more than 40 million foreigners... ”可知，A选项错误；根据第二段最后两句话可知B正确；根据第二段中“But I think there are many benefits of spending time in learning Chinese. ”可知C项错误；根据最后一段第一句话可知D项错误。
27．D 段落大意题。通读最后一段可知，最后一段讲述了学习汉语的挑战和益处。
C
New efforts are being made to prevent American college campuses(校园) from cigarette smoking. Twenty colleges in the United States recently received money to help protect their campuses from the harm of cigarettes.
Supporters say that every child deserves to grow up in a safe and healthy environment free from harmful secondhand cigarettes. And in November, smoking at college campuses may become illegal.
Before banning smoking at college campuses, the US has passed laws banning smoking at most workplaces. 27 American states ban smoking in all indoor workplaces.
Those supporting smokefree at workplaces and college campuses give one major reason: the bad influence of smoking on health.
The Centers for Discase Control (CDC) says smoking has a great influence on health. They think cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States. Smoking is responsible for 480, 000 deaths every year.
Supporters say the bad influence of secondhand smoke makes it a public health problem. Some also say that college campuses are a good place to ban smoking.
Gary Reedy, the CEO of the American Cancer Society，said it was important to stop college students from smoking, and he expected to successfully create a cigarettefree generation(世代)．
The CDC found that 13 percent of adults between the ages of 18 and 24 smoke cigarettes. Reedy says that reducing the number of college students who smoke can help reduce the number of older adult smokers. He also says once a person starts smoking, it is hard to stop.
28．Who are the new efforts good for?
A．Young smokers. B．The CDC.
C．College students. D．People in public places.
29．What makes the action to ban smoking possible?
A．The bad influence of smoking. B．Money wasted on cigarettes.
C．Public attention to health. D．Laws passed by the US.
30．Which one is Reedy’s opinion?
A．Smokefree campuses have a longterm influence.
B．Smoking spreads easily among college students.
C．It is easier for college students to stop smoking.
D．There’re more older adult smokers in the world.
31．What is the best title for the text?
A．Secondhand smoke is affecting college students too
B．Banning smoking is being tried at U．S. colleges
C．Cigarettes should be totally banned in college
D．Groups take steps to protect college students
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。美国正采取一项措施，尝试在大学校园里禁烟，以保护大学生们免受吸烟的危害。
28．C 推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句可知，这次行动是在大学校园禁烟，受益的是大学生们。
29．D 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句 “Before banning smoking. . . at most workplaces. ”可知，这次禁烟运动是依据法律进行的，这使得这次运动成为可能。
30．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Reedy says that reducing the number of. . . of older adult smokers. ”可知，他认为，减少大学生吸烟的人数能帮助减少成年人吸烟的人数，即在校园禁烟有长期影响。
31．B 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句可知，本文主要介绍了美国正采取一项措施，尝试在大学校园里禁烟，以保护大学生们免受吸烟的危害。
D
Last year, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that 55million people in the U. S. are “gig workers” which are more than 35 percent of the U. S. workforce. That number is projected to jump to 43 percent by 2020.
People are drawn to gig work(零工)because it brings in a little extra income without a major time commitment. And recent technologies like Skype, Slack, and Dropbox have made the gig life a reality, giving you maximum freedom, an ideal worklife balance，and the chance to pursue your passions.
If you're thinking of joining the gig economy it's never been easier. One of the great things about the gig economy is that you don't have a boss breathing down your neck. As a freelancer, you no longer have to cater to a company culture or work schedule that might cause physical or emotional stress.Instead，you get to choose the type of work you do and who you work with. But this degree of freedom requires a corresponding amount of discipline. With no boss to make sure you're on task, it's all on you.
A lot of gig workers start their careers by hopping on a project because the employer is desperate and in need of help. On the employer's end，it's tough to take on people for higher management positions when the pool of talent is full of gig workers who haven't been given an opportunity to improve their skills. Businesses have to evolve to learn how to account for an influx(涌入)of temporary workers. It is harder for gig workers to become skilled and get promoted.
The workforce is becoming more advanced and educated by the day. You have to keep learning and keep up with industry trends to maintain a competitive edge. This is true even for people in traditional office settings, but it's critical if you're your own boss.
32．What made the gig life a reality?
A．An ideal worklife balance.
B．New technologies.
C．A little extra money.
D．Maximum freedom.
33．What does the underlined phrase “breathing down your neck” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Making you unable to breathe freely.
B．Standing very close behind you.
C．Threatening you by saying something.
D．Monitoring you closely.
34．What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A．Employers should invest in training the temporary workers.
B．Gig workers start their jobs out of passion.
C．It's hard for employers to employ people for higher positions.
D．It's hard for gig workers to develop skills.
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Gig Economy
B．The Challenges of the Gig Economy
C．The Increase of the Gig Economy
D．The Reasons for the Gig Economy
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了零工经济的优势和劣势。
32. B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And recent technologies like Skype，Slack，and Dropbox have made the gig life a reality.”可知，是新的技术使它成为现实的。]
33. D [词义猜测题。根据第三段内容尤其该段第三句“As a freelancer, you no longer have to cater to a company culture or work schedule that might cause physical or emotional stress(作为一个自由职业者，你不再需要迎合公司文化和工作时间表，这可能会导致身体或精神压力)．”可知，gig work的工作方式将使人不再受到老板的监督。故可推知，画线短语“breathing down your neck”意为“密切监视你”。]
34. A [推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知，从雇主的角度来说，当人才库中满是没有机会提高技能的工作人员时，很难让他们担任更高的管理职位。由此可推知，从第四段我们可以推断出雇主应投资培训临时工。]
35. A [标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了零工经济的优势和劣势。]
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I first came to UK from China at 6, I entered the first grade. 1 . I saw children throw their leftover food into the large trash cans—from half-eaten pizzas to untouched burgers. I watched them pour their milk into a white bucket. In China, this was a huge no-no in school. We had to finish everything.
One day, my first grade teacher announced that we would be having a party and everyone was told to bring something from their country. 2 . My mom stayed up after her long day of work and made many dumplings. She put them in the fridge and woke up early in the morning to steam them and fry them so they would taste extra fresh when I brought them to school. They smelled great and looked golden brown after they were cooked.
I was so excited to share these with my class and teachers. It was placed in the corner of the table next to all the other delicious food. 3 . One or two kids bravely took a piece and knew what they were because they had it with their parents at a Chinese restaurant. At the end of the party, it was cleanup. My teacher walked up to me and asked, pointing to the dumplings, “Would you like to take these home? ” I carefully replied, “No. . . ” 4 . I thought she was going to share it with other teachers, but immediately after I said that, she threw all the dumplings into the trash and continued cleaning. I was confused; what just happened?
5 . And today I still witness this frequently in my English friends. Please eat all your food or take it to go or share it or just get enough so you don’t have to throw it away. Thank you.
A. In China, “no” usually means “yes”
B. I got super excited and told my parents
C. It was very impolite to take your gift home
D. This was the biggest culture shock I have experienced
E. When I got home, I shared the experience with my parents
F. Many kids had the cookies and juices and were hesitant to try the dumplings
G. I didn’t understand why kids were getting their lunch food and not finishing it
【语篇概述】本文为记叙文。当作者6岁第一次从中国来到英国时, 他看到孩子们把没有吃完的、剩下的食物扔进大垃圾桶里。在中国, 孩子们必须把一切都吃完, 不能浪费。作者在文章中记叙了这一现象, 并讲述了自己的亲身经历, 最后呼吁大家不要浪费食物。
1. 【解析】选G。根据下文In China, this was a huge no-no in school. We had to finish everything. 可知, 在中国, 学校里禁止浪费食物。由此推知, G项“我不明白为什么孩子们带午饭却不吃完”符合语境。
2. 【解析】选B。根据下文My mom stayed up after her long day of work and made many dumplings. 可知, 作者的妈妈熬夜包了很多饺子。由此推知, B项“我非常兴奋, 告诉了我的父母”符合语境。
3. 【解析】选F。根据下文可知, 只有一两个孩子勇敢地吃了一个, 知道它们是什么, 因为他们和父母在中餐馆吃过。由此推知, F项“许多孩子吃了饼干、喝了果汁, 不愿尝试饺子” 符合语境。
4. 【解析】选C。根据上文My teacher walked up to me and asked, pointing to the dumplings, “Would you like to take these home? ” I carefully replied, “No. . . ”可知, 作者并不打算把带到学校分享的美食带回家。由此推知, C项“把礼物带回家是很不礼貌的”符合语境。
5. 【解析】选D。根据上文I was confused; what just happened? 可知, 老师把剩下的饺子都倒入了垃圾桶, 这让作者感到很震惊。由此可知, D项“这是我经历过的最大的文化冲击”符合语境。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Saul and Keon have never felt bored with a day of work picking up trash in Miami Beach. They were especially 41 when they were covering their route this week as a beautiful 42 awaited them. When their huge truck rolled down the street into the North Bay Road community, they found most residents(居民)lining the street with signs and balloons, all to 43 say “we love you".
Jennifer Elegant wanted to show her family's appreciation 44 she organized the socially-distancing surprise “thank you" 45 to honor the workers. Even the Miami Beach mayor(市长),Dan Gelber, showed up to 46 the two heroes—because Saul Scruggs and Keon Richardson do so much more than 47 trash. “They bring incredible energy to the 48 neighborhood, Jennifer said. “In a word, they spread 49 . ”
What is 50 about the two men is the positive energy that they bring with them. They always have 51 on their faces and never 52 a chance to say hello and 53 someone's day. They also go out of their way to help others and 54 nothing in return. One day, Saul spent 45 minutes helping a neighbor dig through her trash to 55 her lost wedding ring. He also waited for over an hour with another 56 who was having heart problems and needed a(n) 57 .
Jennifer has had "meaningful discussions" with the amazing workers about their inspiring levels of happiness and often shares their 58 with her students. “Every day we are 59 by heroes who bring us inspiration but too often we are unable to 60 these great people. I want Saul and Keon to know that we are thankful. ”
41. A.thrilled B.curious C.calm D.relaxed
42. A.dream B.surprise C.trip D.show
43. A.regularly B.gradually C.simply D.legally
44. A.but B.if C.before D.so
45. A.invitation B.celebration C.discussion D.graduation
46. A.follow B.welcome C.help D.salute
47. A.pick up B.put aside C.sort out D.give away
48. A.only B.dirty C.entire D.right
49. A.joy B.respect C.trust D.safety
50. A.puzzling B.special C.complex D.controversial
51. A.concern B.tears C.doubt D.smiles
52. A.offer B.value C.miss D.seize
53. A.arrange B.record C.brighten D.exchange
54. A.expect B.reserve C.replace D.conduct
55. A.store B.find C.polish D.bury
56. A.friend B.colleague C.relative D.neighbor
57. A.trash truck B.instrument C.ambulance D.wedding ring
58. A.wisdom B.luck C.quietness D.talent
59. A.compared B.chosen C.reported D.surrounded
60. A.rescue B.recognize C.support D.accompany
答案：41.A; 42.B; 43.C; 44.D; 45.B; 46.D; 47.A; 48.C; 49.A; 50.B; 51.D; 52.C; 53.C; 54.A;55.B; 56.D; 57.C; 58.A; 59.D; 60.B
解析：41.这周,当他们像往常一样去捡垃圾的时候,他们感到极其激动(thrilled),因为一个美好的惊喜(surprise)在等着他们。
42.见上题解析。
43.居民们拿着标语和气球,都仅仅(simply)是为了向那两位清洁工说声“我们爱你们”。
44.Jennifer Elegant想要表达她家人对那两位清洁工的谢意,因此(so)她组织了这场保持社交距离的惊喜“感谢”庆祝会(celebration)以向那两位清洁工致以敬意。
45.见上题解析。
46.甚至当地的市长Dan Gelber也现身向Saul Scruggs和Keon Richardson致以敬意(salute),因为他们所做的事情远不止捡(pick up)垃圾。
47.见上题解析。
48. “他们给整个(entire)街区带来了令人难以置信的能量。”
49.“简而言之,他们传播了快乐(joy)。”
50.那两位男士特别的(special)地方是他们身上显现的正能量。
51.他们总是面带微笑(smiles),他们从不会错过(miss)向他人问候和照亮(brighten)他人生活的机会。
52.见上题解析。
53.见第11题解析。
54.他们总是竭尽所能帮助他人且不期待(expect)回报。
55.有一天,Saul花了 45分钟帮助一位邻居深挖她的垃圾以帮她找到(find)丢失的婚戒。
56.他也曾陪着一位患有心脏病的邻居(neighbor)等救护车(ambulance)长达一个小时。
57.见上题解析。
58.Jennifer经常向她的学生分享那两位清洁工的智慧(wisdom)。
59. “我们身边的英雄每天都围绕(surrounded)在我们的身边,给我们激励,但是我们大多数情况下都未能表彰(recognize)这些伟大的人。”
60.见上题解析。
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hollywood produces many different kinds of films, mysteries, musicals, love stories, and horror films 1. _____ (include). Different as these films may be, they generally have one thing in common—conflict. The main character wants something so 2. ________(bad) that he will do everything to get it. The opponent tries to stop the main character 3. _______(achieve) his goal. This opposition creates conflict, and conflict is the heart of the drama. To give 4. _______ example, the main character is a young man of humble(卑微的) origins 5. __________ wants to marry the beautiful daughter of a rich banker. The father thinks the young man is unworthy of his daughter, and he does not allow her 6. __________(see)him. The young man, who is deep in love, 7. __________(refuse) to give up without a fight. The conflict between the young man and the girl’s father is 8. ___________ makes the story interesting. In a good story, the main character changes — he is not the same at the end of the story as he was at the 9. __________(begin). He learns something from his experience that makes 10. __________(he) a different person. And we also learn something. Good movies not only entertain us, but help us understand more about life.
【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。好莱坞盛产各种各样的电影, 但是这些电影通常有一个共同的主题——冲突。
1. 【解析】included。考查词形转换。included作形容词时仅用于名词后, 表示“包括在内的”。故填included。
2. 【解析】badly。考查副词。由语境“主角非常想要某物, 以至于他会尽一切努力去得到”可知, 这里修饰动词wants, 故用副词。badly“非常地”。
3. 【解析】achieving。考查非谓语动词。对手尽力阻止这个主角实现他的目标。stop sb. (from) doing sth. “阻止某人做某事”。
4. 【解析】an。考查冠词。这里表示泛指且example的发音以元音音素开头, 故用不定冠词an。
5. 【解析】who/that。考查定语从句。先行词是a young man, 指人, 且关系词在从句中作主语, 故此空填who/that。
6. 【解析】to see。考查非谓语动词。这位父亲认为年轻人配不上他的女儿, 所以他不允许女儿见他。allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”。
7. 【解析】refuses。考查主谓一致和动词的时态。由主语The young man 可知, 谓语动词应用单数, 又因此处是客观描述, 应用一般现在时, 故此空填refuses。
8. 【解析】what。考查名词性从句。空处引导表语从句并在从句中作主语, 故填what。
9. 【解析】beginning。考查词形转换。根据空前的the可知, 此处应用名词。at the beginning “起初”, 为固定搭配。
10. 【解析】him。考查人称代词。动词makes后跟宾格形式。他从他的经历中学到了一些东西并使他成为一个不同的人。him代指这个主角。故填him。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
That we all know, it’s of greatly importance to get into a good living habit. Here is some suggestions for good living habits.
Firstly, get enough sleep. Enough sleep can provide us good energy. It’s important for us to go to the bed early and get up early. Secondly, keep healthy eating habits. Good eating habits can help us balances nutrition. So we should eat more vegetables and little meat. Thirdly, do exercise more. Do sports every day can keep us active all day long, help us build up your body and reduce diseases.
Please pay attention to these points but keep a healthy body.
答案：
we all know, it’s of importance to get into a good living habit. Here some suggestions for good living habits.
Firstly, get enough sleep. Enough sleep can provide us good energy. It’s important for us to go to the bed early and get up early. Secondly, keep healthy eating habits. Good eating habits can help us nutrition. So we should eat more vegetables and meat. Thirdly, do exercise more. sports every day can keep us active all day long, help us build up body and reduce diseases.
Please pay attention to these points keep a healthy body.
解析：本文为说明文。众所周知，养成良好的生活习惯是非常重要的。文章介绍了一些养成良好生活习惯的建议。
1.考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：众所周知，养成良好的生活习惯是非常重要的。分析本句可知，本句为非限制性定语从句。本句中that在句中指后面的一整个句子。非限制性定语从句中，如果关系词指代一整个句子，可置于句首，有“正如，就像”的只有As。That不能引导非限制性定语从句，也没有“正如，就像”之意，故把That改为As。
2.考查形容词作定语。句中的importance为名词，修饰名词一般用形容词，故把greatly改为great。
3.考查主谓一致。本句中的suggestions前有some，因此系动词要用复数形式，故把is改为are。
4.考查固定搭配。provide sb. With...为固定搭配，意为：给某人提供某物，故在us后添加with。
5.考查固定搭配。句意：对我们来说早睡早起很重要。go to bed为固定搭配，意为睡觉，没有the，故去掉bed前的the。
6.考查固定用法。help sb do sth为固定搭配，意为：帮助……做……，故把 balances改为balance。
7.考查语境及比较级。句意：所以我们应该多吃蔬菜少吃肉。本句eat more vegetables与little meat二者是并列关系，前面用了比较级more，因此后面的little也要用比较级，故把little改为less。
8.考查动词-ing形式做主语。本句中的Do sports every day在句中做主语，动词原形不能做主语，要用动词的-ing形式做主语，故把 Do改为Doing。
9.考查人称代词的一致性。本句是指锻炼身体，让我们保持活力，帮助我们增强体质，而不是增强你们的体质，故把your改为our。
10.考查语境及固定句式。祈使句+and陈述句为固定句式，可改为if从句。故把but改为and。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是学校学生会主席李华。你们计划举办一个“中国年”聚会，欢迎来学校的澳大利亚交换生。请你给其中的一名学生John写一封邀请邮件，内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．聚会的时间和地点；
3．简要介绍活动内容。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头及结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear John，
Welcome to our school and I have some good news to tell you.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear John，
Welcome to our school and I have some good news to tell you. In order to greet the exchange students from Australia，we are planning to hold an activity called “Chinese New Year” next Sunday in the school hall. We sincerely hope that you can come and join us.
To start with，we will have a performance，which includes some Chinese elements，such as Beijing opera，ethnical costume show and cross talk. Then，we will have a part of cultural exchange，during which we will teach you how to make jiaozi，a symbolic food of Chinese New Year，and you can tell or teach us the tradition and traditional things of your country. If you have some advice or questions，please contact me.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Li Hua
Unit 2 Bridging cultures
单元素养评估B卷
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
EXPERIENCE COLUMBIA
HOT ATTRACTIONS
◆RIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDEN
It is home to more than 2,000 animals and one of the nation’s most beautiful botanical gardens. With more than 350 species from around the world，Riverbanks Zoo is one of the largest mid-sized zoos in the country.
Hours：9：00a. m. －5：00p. m. daily.
Admission：Adults(13－61) $19. 95
Children(2－12) $16. 95
◆EDVENTURE
The South’s largest children’s museum has 300 exhibits to inspire children to experience the joy of learning. Where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck，anchor the news or visit another country?
Hours：Monday－Sunday 9 a．m. －5 p．m.
Admission：Members Free
Children and Adults：$ 11. 95
◆SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUM
The stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum. Plus，a new 4-D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages. Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights!
Hours：Mon. ，Wed. －Fri. ：10 a．m. －5 p．m.
Tues. ：10 a．m. －10 p．m.
Sat. ：10 a．m. －6 p．m.
Sun. ：Noon－5 p．m.
Admission：Adults(13－61) $ 8. 95
Children(3－12)：$ 6. 95
◆SALUDA SHOALS PARK
Saluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities.
Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly！(except Thanksgiving，Christmas Eve and Christmas night)
Free for activities：apply with Holiday Lights admission($20/car；$40/15-passenger vehicle；$ 60/bus)．
21．How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various plants and animals?
A．$ 24. 85. B．$ 20. C．$ 56. 85. D．$ 35. 85.
22．Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news?
A．EdVenture.
B．The State Museum.
C．Saluda Shoals Park.
D．Riverbanks Zoo & Garden.
23．Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum?
A．Having a fantastic visual feast at 1：00 p．m.
B．Visiting the exhibits on Sunday morning.
C．Enjoying free family activities every night.
D．Observing the amazing night sky on Tuesday nights.
21. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由“RIVERBANKS ZOO &GARDEN”中的“Admission：Adults(13－61) $19. 95 Children(2－12) $16. 95”可知，一对夫妇和一个4岁大的孩子应该支付$19. 95＋$19. 95＋$16. 95＝$56. 85。故C选项正确。
22. 答案 A
解析 细节理解题。由“EDVENTURE”中的“Where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck，anchor the news or visit another country？”可知，“EdVenture”景点最适合对广播新闻感兴趣的孩子。故A选项正确。
23. 答案 A
解析 推理判断题。由“SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUM”中的“Hours：Mon. ，Wed. －Fri. ：10 a．m. －5 p．m. ，Tues. ：10 a．m. －10 p．m. ，Sat. ：10 a．m. －6 p．m. ，Sun. ：Noon－5 p．m. ”可知，所有游客在周一到周天的下午1点都会欣赏到一场美妙的视觉盛宴。故A选项正确。
B
Now more than 40 million foreigners around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship between the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really influenced the growth of Chinese language learning in U．S.
I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people who are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China.
I think Chinese is difficult to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is completely different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters. But I think there are many benefits (益处) of spending time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a different point of view, because Chinese is such a different language from English. I think for American students the most important benefit is that learning a challenging language can open up their eyes.
24．From the passage we know that ________.
A．Chris is an American B．Chris is thirty years old
C．Chris has been to China D．Chris is in China now
25．________ is the most difficult thing of the language for foreigners according to the writer.
A．Listening B．Speaking
C．Reading D．Writing
26．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．More than 40 million Americans are learning Chinese.
B．Chris’ Chinese teacher is a Chinese.
C．Chris thinks there are few benefits of learning Chinese.
D．Most foreigners don’t think it’s difficult to learn Chinese.
27．The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A．the differences between Chinese and other languages
B．the reason for learning Chinese
C．ways of learning Chinese
D．the challenges and benefits of learning Chinese
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一个美国人Chris正在学汉语的情况，介绍了他学汉语遇到的困难和他认为学汉语的好处。
24．A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话 “I am Chris from the United States. ”可以得知，Chris是一个美国人，故A项正确。
25．D 细节理解题。根据第三段中 “The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. ”可知，答案为D。
26．B 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句话中的“... more than 40 million foreigners... ”可知，A选项错误；根据第二段最后两句话可知B正确；根据第二段中“But I think there are many benefits of spending time in learning Chinese. ”可知C项错误；根据最后一段第一句话可知D项错误。
27．D 段落大意题。通读最后一段可知，最后一段讲述了学习汉语的挑战和益处。
C
New efforts are being made to prevent American college campuses(校园) from cigarette smoking. Twenty colleges in the United States recently received money to help protect their campuses from the harm of cigarettes.
Supporters say that every child deserves to grow up in a safe and healthy environment free from harmful secondhand cigarettes. And in November, smoking at college campuses may become illegal.
Before banning smoking at college campuses, the US has passed laws banning smoking at most workplaces. 27 American states ban smoking in all indoor workplaces.
Those supporting smokefree at workplaces and college campuses give one major reason: the bad influence of smoking on health.
The Centers for Discase Control (CDC) says smoking has a great influence on health. They think cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States. Smoking is responsible for 480, 000 deaths every year.
Supporters say the bad influence of secondhand smoke makes it a public health problem. Some also say that college campuses are a good place to ban smoking.
Gary Reedy, the CEO of the American Cancer Society，said it was important to stop college students from smoking, and he expected to successfully create a cigarettefree generation(世代)．
The CDC found that 13 percent of adults between the ages of 18 and 24 smoke cigarettes. Reedy says that reducing the number of college students who smoke can help reduce the number of older adult smokers. He also says once a person starts smoking, it is hard to stop.
28．Who are the new efforts good for?
A．Young smokers. B．The CDC.
C．College students. D．People in public places.
29．What makes the action to ban smoking possible?
A．The bad influence of smoking. B．Money wasted on cigarettes.
C．Public attention to health. D．Laws passed by the US.
30．Which one is Reedy’s opinion?
A．Smokefree campuses have a longterm influence.
B．Smoking spreads easily among college students.
C．It is easier for college students to stop smoking.
D．There’re more older adult smokers in the world.
31．What is the best title for the text?
A．Secondhand smoke is affecting college students too
B．Banning smoking is being tried at U．S. colleges
C．Cigarettes should be totally banned in college
D．Groups take steps to protect college students
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。美国正采取一项措施，尝试在大学校园里禁烟，以保护大学生们免受吸烟的危害。
28．C 推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句可知，这次行动是在大学校园禁烟，受益的是大学生们。
29．D 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句 “Before banning smoking. . . at most workplaces. ”可知，这次禁烟运动是依据法律进行的，这使得这次运动成为可能。
30．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Reedy says that reducing the number of. . . of older adult smokers. ”可知，他认为，减少大学生吸烟的人数能帮助减少成年人吸烟的人数，即在校园禁烟有长期影响。
31．B 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句可知，本文主要介绍了美国正采取一项措施，尝试在大学校园里禁烟，以保护大学生们免受吸烟的危害。
D
Last year, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that 55million people in the U. S. are “gig workers” which are more than 35 percent of the U. S. workforce. That number is projected to jump to 43 percent by 2020.
People are drawn to gig work(零工)because it brings in a little extra income without a major time commitment. And recent technologies like Skype, Slack, and Dropbox have made the gig life a reality, giving you maximum freedom, an ideal worklife balance，and the chance to pursue your passions.
If you're thinking of joining the gig economy it's never been easier. One of the great things about the gig economy is that you don't have a boss breathing down your neck. As a freelancer, you no longer have to cater to a company culture or work schedule that might cause physical or emotional stress.Instead，you get to choose the type of work you do and who you work with. But this degree of freedom requires a corresponding amount of discipline. With no boss to make sure you're on task, it's all on you.
A lot of gig workers start their careers by hopping on a project because the employer is desperate and in need of help. On the employer's end，it's tough to take on people for higher management positions when the pool of talent is full of gig workers who haven't been given an opportunity to improve their skills. Businesses have to evolve to learn how to account for an influx(涌入)of temporary workers. It is harder for gig workers to become skilled and get promoted.
The workforce is becoming more advanced and educated by the day. You have to keep learning and keep up with industry trends to maintain a competitive edge. This is true even for people in traditional office settings, but it's critical if you're your own boss.
32．What made the gig life a reality?
A．An ideal worklife balance.
B．New technologies.
C．A little extra money.
D．Maximum freedom.
33．What does the underlined phrase “breathing down your neck” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Making you unable to breathe freely.
B．Standing very close behind you.
C．Threatening you by saying something.
D．Monitoring you closely.
34．What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A．Employers should invest in training the temporary workers.
B．Gig workers start their jobs out of passion.
C．It's hard for employers to employ people for higher positions.
D．It's hard for gig workers to develop skills.
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Gig Economy
B．The Challenges of the Gig Economy
C．The Increase of the Gig Economy
D．The Reasons for the Gig Economy
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了零工经济的优势和劣势。
32. B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And recent technologies like Skype，Slack，and Dropbox have made the gig life a reality.”可知，是新的技术使它成为现实的。]
33. D [词义猜测题。根据第三段内容尤其该段第三句“As a freelancer, you no longer have to cater to a company culture or work schedule that might cause physical or emotional stress(作为一个自由职业者，你不再需要迎合公司文化和工作时间表，这可能会导致身体或精神压力)．”可知，gig work的工作方式将使人不再受到老板的监督。故可推知，画线短语“breathing down your neck”意为“密切监视你”。]
34. A [推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知，从雇主的角度来说，当人才库中满是没有机会提高技能的工作人员时，很难让他们担任更高的管理职位。由此可推知，从第四段我们可以推断出雇主应投资培训临时工。]
35. A [标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了零工经济的优势和劣势。]
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I first came to UK from China at 6, I entered the first grade. 1 . I saw children throw their leftover food into the large trash cans—from half-eaten pizzas to untouched burgers. I watched them pour their milk into a white bucket. In China, this was a huge no-no in school. We had to finish everything.
One day, my first grade teacher announced that we would be having a party and everyone was told to bring something from their country. 2 . My mom stayed up after her long day of work and made many dumplings. She put them in the fridge and woke up early in the morning to steam them and fry them so they would taste extra fresh when I brought them to school. They smelled great and looked golden brown after they were cooked.
I was so excited to share these with my class and teachers. It was placed in the corner of the table next to all the other delicious food. 3 . One or two kids bravely took a piece and knew what they were because they had it with their parents at a Chinese restaurant. At the end of the party, it was cleanup. My teacher walked up to me and asked, pointing to the dumplings, “Would you like to take these home? ” I carefully replied, “No. . . ” 4 . I thought she was going to share it with other teachers, but immediately after I said that, she threw all the dumplings into the trash and continued cleaning. I was confused; what just happened?
5 . And today I still witness this frequently in my English friends. Please eat all your food or take it to go or share it or just get enough so you don’t have to throw it away. Thank you.
A. In China, “no” usually means “yes”
B. I got super excited and told my parents
C. It was very impolite to take your gift home
D. This was the biggest culture shock I have experienced
E. When I got home, I shared the experience with my parents
F. Many kids had the cookies and juices and were hesitant to try the dumplings
G. I didn’t understand why kids were getting their lunch food and not finishing it
【语篇概述】本文为记叙文。当作者6岁第一次从中国来到英国时, 他看到孩子们把没有吃完的、剩下的食物扔进大垃圾桶里。在中国, 孩子们必须把一切都吃完, 不能浪费。作者在文章中记叙了这一现象, 并讲述了自己的亲身经历, 最后呼吁大家不要浪费食物。
1. 【解析】选G。根据下文In China, this was a huge no-no in school. We had to finish everything. 可知, 在中国, 学校里禁止浪费食物。由此推知, G项“我不明白为什么孩子们带午饭却不吃完”符合语境。
2. 【解析】选B。根据下文My mom stayed up after her long day of work and made many dumplings. 可知, 作者的妈妈熬夜包了很多饺子。由此推知, B项“我非常兴奋, 告诉了我的父母”符合语境。
3. 【解析】选F。根据下文可知, 只有一两个孩子勇敢地吃了一个, 知道它们是什么, 因为他们和父母在中餐馆吃过。由此推知, F项“许多孩子吃了饼干、喝了果汁, 不愿尝试饺子” 符合语境。
4. 【解析】选C。根据上文My teacher walked up to me and asked, pointing to the dumplings, “Would you like to take these home? ” I carefully replied, “No. . . ”可知, 作者并不打算把带到学校分享的美食带回家。由此推知, C项“把礼物带回家是很不礼貌的”符合语境。
5. 【解析】选D。根据上文I was confused; what just happened? 可知, 老师把剩下的饺子都倒入了垃圾桶, 这让作者感到很震惊。由此可知, D项“这是我经历过的最大的文化冲击”符合语境。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Saul and Keon have never felt bored with a day of work picking up trash in Miami Beach. They were especially 41 when they were covering their route this week as a beautiful 42 awaited them. When their huge truck rolled down the street into the North Bay Road community, they found most residents(居民)lining the street with signs and balloons, all to 43 say “we love you".
Jennifer Elegant wanted to show her family's appreciation 44 she organized the socially-distancing surprise “thank you" 45 to honor the workers. Even the Miami Beach mayor(市长),Dan Gelber, showed up to 46 the two heroes—because Saul Scruggs and Keon Richardson do so much more than 47 trash. “They bring incredible energy to the 48 neighborhood, Jennifer said. “In a word, they spread 49 . ”
What is 50 about the two men is the positive energy that they bring with them. They always have 51 on their faces and never 52 a chance to say hello and 53 someone's day. They also go out of their way to help others and 54 nothing in return. One day, Saul spent 45 minutes helping a neighbor dig through her trash to 55 her lost wedding ring. He also waited for over an hour with another 56 who was having heart problems and needed a(n) 57 .
Jennifer has had "meaningful discussions" with the amazing workers about their inspiring levels of happiness and often shares their 58 with her students. “Every day we are 59 by heroes who bring us inspiration but too often we are unable to 60 these great people. I want Saul and Keon to know that we are thankful. ”
41. A.thrilled B.curious C.calm D.relaxed
42. A.dream B.surprise C.trip D.show
43. A.regularly B.gradually C.simply D.legally
44. A.but B.if C.before D.so
45. A.invitation B.celebration C.discussion D.graduation
46. A.follow B.welcome C.help D.salute
47. A.pick up B.put aside C.sort out D.give away
48. A.only B.dirty C.entire D.right
49. A.joy B.respect C.trust D.safety
50. A.puzzling B.special C.complex D.controversial
51. A.concern B.tears C.doubt D.smiles
52. A.offer B.value C.miss D.seize
53. A.arrange B.record C.brighten D.exchange
54. A.expect B.reserve C.replace D.conduct
55. A.store B.find C.polish D.bury
56. A.friend B.colleague C.relative D.neighbor
57. A.trash truck B.instrument C.ambulance D.wedding ring
58. A.wisdom B.luck C.quietness D.talent
59. A.compared B.chosen C.reported D.surrounded
60. A.rescue B.recognize C.support D.accompany
答案：41.A; 42.B; 43.C; 44.D; 45.B; 46.D; 47.A; 48.C; 49.A; 50.B; 51.D; 52.C; 53.C; 54.A;55.B; 56.D; 57.C; 58.A; 59.D; 60.B
解析：41.这周,当他们像往常一样去捡垃圾的时候,他们感到极其激动(thrilled),因为一个美好的惊喜(surprise)在等着他们。
42.见上题解析。
43.居民们拿着标语和气球,都仅仅(simply)是为了向那两位清洁工说声“我们爱你们”。
44.Jennifer Elegant想要表达她家人对那两位清洁工的谢意,因此(so)她组织了这场保持社交距离的惊喜“感谢”庆祝会(celebration)以向那两位清洁工致以敬意。
45.见上题解析。
46.甚至当地的市长Dan Gelber也现身向Saul Scruggs和Keon Richardson致以敬意(salute),因为他们所做的事情远不止捡(pick up)垃圾。
47.见上题解析。
48. “他们给整个(entire)街区带来了令人难以置信的能量。”
49.“简而言之,他们传播了快乐(joy)。”
50.那两位男士特别的(special)地方是他们身上显现的正能量。
51.他们总是面带微笑(smiles),他们从不会错过(miss)向他人问候和照亮(brighten)他人生活的机会。
52.见上题解析。
53.见第11题解析。
54.他们总是竭尽所能帮助他人且不期待(expect)回报。
55.有一天,Saul花了 45分钟帮助一位邻居深挖她的垃圾以帮她找到(find)丢失的婚戒。
56.他也曾陪着一位患有心脏病的邻居(neighbor)等救护车(ambulance)长达一个小时。
57.见上题解析。
58.Jennifer经常向她的学生分享那两位清洁工的智慧(wisdom)。
59. “我们身边的英雄每天都围绕(surrounded)在我们的身边,给我们激励,但是我们大多数情况下都未能表彰(recognize)这些伟大的人。”
60.见上题解析。
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hollywood produces many different kinds of films, mysteries, musicals, love stories, and horror films 1. _____ (include). Different as these films may be, they generally have one thing in common—conflict. The main character wants something so 2. ________(bad) that he will do everything to get it. The opponent tries to stop the main character 3. _______(achieve) his goal. This opposition creates conflict, and conflict is the heart of the drama. To give 4. _______ example, the main character is a young man of humble(卑微的) origins 5. __________ wants to marry the beautiful daughter of a rich banker. The father thinks the young man is unworthy of his daughter, and he does not allow her 6. __________(see)him. The young man, who is deep in love, 7. __________(refuse) to give up without a fight. The conflict between the young man and the girl’s father is 8. ___________ makes the story interesting. In a good story, the main character changes — he is not the same at the end of the story as he was at the 9. __________(begin). He learns something from his experience that makes 10. __________(he) a different person. And we also learn something. Good movies not only entertain us, but help us understand more about life.
【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。好莱坞盛产各种各样的电影, 但是这些电影通常有一个共同的主题——冲突。
1. 【解析】included。考查词形转换。included作形容词时仅用于名词后, 表示“包括在内的”。故填included。
2. 【解析】badly。考查副词。由语境“主角非常想要某物, 以至于他会尽一切努力去得到”可知, 这里修饰动词wants, 故用副词。badly“非常地”。
3. 【解析】achieving。考查非谓语动词。对手尽力阻止这个主角实现他的目标。stop sb. (from) doing sth. “阻止某人做某事”。
4. 【解析】an。考查冠词。这里表示泛指且example的发音以元音音素开头, 故用不定冠词an。
5. 【解析】who/that。考查定语从句。先行词是a young man, 指人, 且关系词在从句中作主语, 故此空填who/that。
6. 【解析】to see。考查非谓语动词。这位父亲认为年轻人配不上他的女儿, 所以他不允许女儿见他。allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”。
7. 【解析】refuses。考查主谓一致和动词的时态。由主语The young man 可知, 谓语动词应用单数, 又因此处是客观描述, 应用一般现在时, 故此空填refuses。
8. 【解析】what。考查名词性从句。空处引导表语从句并在从句中作主语, 故填what。
9. 【解析】beginning。考查词形转换。根据空前的the可知, 此处应用名词。at the beginning “起初”, 为固定搭配。
10. 【解析】him。考查人称代词。动词makes后跟宾格形式。他从他的经历中学到了一些东西并使他成为一个不同的人。him代指这个主角。故填him。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
That we all know, it’s of greatly importance to get into a good living habit. Here is some suggestions for good living habits.
Firstly, get enough sleep. Enough sleep can provide us good energy. It’s important for us to go to the bed early and get up early. Secondly, keep healthy eating habits. Good eating habits can help us balances nutrition. So we should eat more vegetables and little meat. Thirdly, do exercise more. Do sports every day can keep us active all day long, help us build up your body and reduce diseases.
Please pay attention to these points but keep a healthy body.
答案：
we all know, it’s of importance to get into a good living habit. Here some suggestions for good living habits.
Firstly, get enough sleep. Enough sleep can provide us good energy. It’s important for us to go to the bed early and get up early. Secondly, keep healthy eating habits. Good eating habits can help us nutrition. So we should eat more vegetables and meat. Thirdly, do exercise more. sports every day can keep us active all day long, help us build up body and reduce diseases.
Please pay attention to these points keep a healthy body.
解析：本文为说明文。众所周知，养成良好的生活习惯是非常重要的。文章介绍了一些养成良好生活习惯的建议。
1.考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：众所周知，养成良好的生活习惯是非常重要的。分析本句可知，本句为非限制性定语从句。本句中that在句中指后面的一整个句子。非限制性定语从句中，如果关系词指代一整个句子，可置于句首，有“正如，就像”的只有As。That不能引导非限制性定语从句，也没有“正如，就像”之意，故把That改为As。
2.考查形容词作定语。句中的importance为名词，修饰名词一般用形容词，故把greatly改为great。
3.考查主谓一致。本句中的suggestions前有some，因此系动词要用复数形式，故把is改为are。
4.考查固定搭配。provide sb. With...为固定搭配，意为：给某人提供某物，故在us后添加with。
5.考查固定搭配。句意：对我们来说早睡早起很重要。go to bed为固定搭配，意为睡觉，没有the，故去掉bed前的the。
6.考查固定用法。help sb do sth为固定搭配，意为：帮助……做……，故把 balances改为balance。
7.考查语境及比较级。句意：所以我们应该多吃蔬菜少吃肉。本句eat more vegetables与little meat二者是并列关系，前面用了比较级more，因此后面的little也要用比较级，故把little改为less。
8.考查动词-ing形式做主语。本句中的Do sports every day在句中做主语，动词原形不能做主语，要用动词的-ing形式做主语，故把 Do改为Doing。
9.考查人称代词的一致性。本句是指锻炼身体，让我们保持活力，帮助我们增强体质，而不是增强你们的体质，故把your改为our。
10.考查语境及固定句式。祈使句+and陈述句为固定句式，可改为if从句。故把but改为and。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是学校学生会主席李华。你们计划举办一个“中国年”聚会，欢迎来学校的澳大利亚交换生。请你给其中的一名学生John写一封邀请邮件，内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．聚会的时间和地点；
3．简要介绍活动内容。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头及结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear John，
Welcome to our school and I have some good news to tell you.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear John，
Welcome to our school and I have some good news to tell you. In order to greet the exchange students from Australia，we are planning to hold an activity called “Chinese New Year” next Sunday in the school hall. We sincerely hope that you can come and join us.
To start with，we will have a performance，which includes some Chinese elements，such as Beijing opera，ethnical costume show and cross talk. Then，we will have a part of cultural exchange，during which we will teach you how to make jiaozi，a symbolic food of Chinese New Year，and you can tell or teach us the tradition and traditional things of your country. If you have some advice or questions，please contact me.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Li Hua
相关试卷
高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land精品课后作业题： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land精品课后作业题
英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language优秀课时训练： 这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language优秀课时训练
英语人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Looking into the Future精品课时作业： 这是一份英语人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Looking into the Future精品课时作业
