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    Unit2 单元基础练习题-2022-2023 学年人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册(含答案)

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    人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures课时练习

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures课时练习,共6页。
    PART 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking
    I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式完成下列句子(每项限用一次)。
    1. In Sutheast Asia, the tiger has been ________ as an endangered species and the ppulatin is
    falling rapidly.
    2. The effects f climate change and ________ trading have cntributed t putting sea turtles n
    the wrld’s mst endangered species list.
    3. In recent years, these amazing sea creatures, which need land fr nesting, have seen a great lss
    t their ________ due t human activities.
    4. African wild dgs are facing ________. Sme f the majr threats t these animals include
    accidental ________ by humans, diseases and habitat lss.
    II. 从方框内选用合适的单词填入 a-f 的空白处,然后用该短语的正确形式完成下列句子(每
    项限用一次)。
    a. n ________ b. ________ ut
    c. ________ fr d. under ________
    e. ________ abut f. ________ t
    1. The yung dgs cannt ________________ my hme easily.
    2. That species f fx will ________________ if we keep destrying its habitat.
    3. What ________________ shuld we d t save the endangered birds in ur city?
    4. The gvernment is ________________ t duble the ppulatin f the bears in tw years.
    5. Wildlife experts are ________________ animals that may have becme injured during Venice
    wildfires.
    6. The hmes f the elephants are slwly disappearing because human beings are _____________
    land t farm.
    PART 2 Reading and Thinking
    I. 根据括号内所给词性及英文释义写出该单词。
    1. Turists can see cattle and sheep mve freely acrss the grassy ________. (n. a large area f flat
    dry land)
    2. Tny is recvering in hspital after a serius ________ by a dg. (n. an act that is intended t
    hurt a persn)
    3. Measures t prtect these deer have been prved t be ________. (adj. prducing the result that
    is wanted r intended)
    4. It is reprted that 30 percent f birds and fish are ________ with extinctin. (v. t be likely t
    harm r destry smething)
    5. Endangered species are ften kept in ________, away frm the hunters wh may bring them
    clse t extinctin. (n. an area f land in which wild animals are prtected)
    II. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
    1. 你可以用双筒望远镜观察狮子。 (bserve)
    2. 杰克打算申请成为这个野生动物保护组织的志愿者。 (intend)
    3. 我妹妹日日夜夜照管这些猫宝宝。 (watch ver, day and night)
    4. 在这个宁静的乡村里,人们和自然和谐共存。 (in harmny with)
    5. 那幅美丽的画总是让我想起我们在保护区的日子。 (remind sb f sth, reserve)
    PART 3 Discvering Useful Structures, Reading fr Writing, Assessing Yur Prgress & Vide Time
    I. 根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
    1. A dg’s s________ is cvered with fur.
    2. The n________ weight f that bx f fish is 30 kilgrams.
    3. The use f suitable gates can r________ kangar damage t crps.
    4. Sme i________ clean up rubbish by eating dead plants and animals.
    5. Mst e________ that an animal feels wuld be difficult fr the animal t hide.
    6. Thse teenagers rganized a club t s________ up public interest in the prtectin f animals.
    II. 用括号内动词的正确语态填空。
    1. The hrses ________________ (feed) by the keeper at the mment.
    2. The prblem n hw t prtect deer ________________ (debate) at the meeting nw.
    3. Almst 50% f the ppulatin f red pandas can be fund in the Eastern Himalayas. Their
    hmes in the frest ________________ (clear) by human activities nwadays. With less than
    10,000 f these creatures left in the wild, this is unacceptable.
    III.根据所给首字母或汉语提示,在横线处填入合适的单词或短语(每空一词)。
    “Shaun the Sheep” is what many divers (潜水者) in the Philippines call a curius sea 1.
    ________ (生物) knwn as the leaf sheep 2. d________ ________ its similarity t the animated
    sheep. Different frm what its name suggests, the leaf sheep is neither leaf nr sheep — it’s a sea
    slug (海蛞蝓). It has a cute face and an interesting shape.
    Leaf sheep are nt in danger, but they still face 3. ________ (威胁) t live, including habitat
    lss. Practices such as 4. i________ fishing destry marine (海洋的) habitats and kill the animals
    living in them. Climate change, t, is influencing the sea slug’s habitat. Mre terrible strms and
    typhns — the Philippines gets an 5. a________ f 20 each year — brught abut by a warming
    wrld culd damage marine areas. Plastic (塑料的) pllutin is anther risk t the 6. ________.
    (物种)
    T slve these prblems, varius 7. ________ (措施) have been carried ut. The Philippines
    has chsen certain habitats as marine prtected areas (MPAs). Nn-gvernment rganisatins
    acrss the Philippines are helping t. They make students 8. a________ ________ the
    imprtance f marine ecsystems. Sme rganisatins als cnduct regular beach and dive site
    clean-ups. They have 9. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (取得很大进步) by
    nw.
    答案
    PART 1
    I.
    1. rated 2. illegal
    3. habitat 4. extinctin; hunting
    II.
    a. earth b. die
    c. search d. pressure
    e. cncerned f. adapt
    1. adapt t 2. die ut
    3. n earth 4. under pressure
    5. cncerned abut 6. searching fr
    PART 2
    I.
    1. plain 2. attack
    3. effective 4. threatened
    5. reserves
    II.
    1. Yu can bserve the lins with binculars.
    2. Jack intends t apply t be a vlunteer in the wildlife prtectin rganizatin.
    3. My sister watches ver these baby cats day and night.
    4. In the quiet village, peple exist in harmny with nature.
    5. That beautiful picture always reminds me f ur days in the reserve.
    PART 3
    I.
    1. skin 2. net
    3. reduce 4. insects
    5. emtins 6. stir
    II.
    1. are being fed 2. is being debated
    3. are being cleared
    III.
    1. creature 2. due t
    3. threats 4. illegal
    5. average 6. species
    7. measures 8. aware f
    9. made a lt f prgressextinct, rate, hunt, illegal, habitat
    cncerned, search, adapt, pressure, die, earth

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