人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations当堂检测题

普通高中英语（2019版）必修第三册

Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations review

同步练习

【基础达标】

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Changes in the climate are due to pollution of the ________(大气)．

2．The________(月球的) stone is different from earth’s.

3．On the________(前夕) of her departure he gave her a little parcel.

4．Address an ________(信封) and put the letter in it.

5．She turned away her face with a________(愉快的)，ringing laugh.

6．The crowd of demonstrators________(行进) along the main street.

7．He likes，and is good at solving________(谜)．

8．It is not clear what these symbols were intended to________(代表)．

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．There were two red ________(lantern) hanging over the door.

2．You’re all dressed________．Are you going somewhere?

3．I send you my warmest ________(congratulate) on your success.

4．She was________(joy) of her good result of the scientific experiments.

5．Who will undertake the job of________(decorate) the auditorium?

6．I admire his passionate________(believe) in what he is doing.

7．He hadn’t eaten anything except________one forkful of salad.

8．Robots and computers are often act________(autonomous)，that is，without human intervention.

【高考链接】

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

1．Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?

A．OUT.　　　　　 B．WBP.     C．CRF.　　　　　D．POT.

2．What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?

A．Travel to London. B．See a parade and fireworks.

C．Tour central Paris. D．Visit the WWⅠ battlefields.

3．How long does Potty about Potter last?

A．Two days.　　 B．Four days.       C．Five days.　　　　D．One week.

B

We Brits love the idea of a real Christmas tree—but not so many of us like the realities of dragging a 7ft.Norway spruce through the house and leaving needles all over the place.

If you count yourself among the reluctant group，then it may be time to go fake(假的)．After all，buying an artificial Christmas tree doesn't mean accepting defeat.There's a huge range of options and sizes，including pre­lit trees，which will save you the frustration of trying to string your own lights.

Another big bonus of choosing an artificial Christmas tree is cost：artificial trees can last for decades，so they work out cheaper than paying for a real tree every year.Like now retailers(零售商) are offering great deals at the moment；at Tesco，artificial Christmas trees are 25 percent off.Meanwhile，you can take advantage of the current 3 for 2 offer at Argos to fill your house with not one，not two，but three.You may perhaps partner up with friends who are also looking to invest.

Of course，keep your tree for years and years and it will start to pay you back in terms of carbon footprint；however，a “real” one will always have to be transported，used and dealt with every year.

Are there any downsides？Yes.You might think you're saving the planet，but a fake tree is actually not an environmentally friendly option.Most are made in factories in Asia.They're made from metal and plastic，and many end their lives in landfills.

Another problem with a fake tree is that it doesn't look very natural—and of course you won't get that lovely pine smell either.You'll also need to find space for storage.

4．What does the underlined word “reluctant” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Passive.    B．Related.

C．Unwilling.   D．Supportive.

5．Which is the benefit of buying an artificial Christmas tree?

A．Abundant choices. B．The lovely pine smell.

C．Cheaper than a real one. D．Free for transportation.

6．What can we learn from the passage?

A．Fake Christmas trees are environmentally friendly.

B．British people like to drag a real Christmas tree home.

C．People need to find space to store a fake Christmas tree.

D．People may get three more if they buy two fake Christmas trees.

7．What is the passage mainly about?

A．Different reasons for choosing fake Christmas trees.

B．Valuable suggestions on choosing fake Christmas trees.

C．Efficient ways of saving money on choosing Christmas trees.

D．Advantages and disadvantages of choosing fake Christmas trees.

C

Christmas Day is for eating，drinking，watching bad TV－and trying to cover up your embarrassment as you realize your husband’s aunt Maud has spent her pension on your present while you bought her a set of Christmas cards.

Present­buying can be a minefield：from how much to spend，to whether to risk surprising receivers with a gift they don’t want，to knowing if you should buy your neighbor you only say hello to a little something.

Here，FEMAIL has asked experts for their top tips on how to select present to ensure the only thing that’s red this Christmas is Santa Claus’ nose.

“If you’ve just started seeing someone you don’t need to spend a fortune，” says dating advisor James Preece.

“It’s much better to impress them with your imagination by choosing a gift that’s a little bit different.￡20 is about the right amount，with a maximum of ￡50 if you can afford it.”

“Or you don’t even need to go that far”，says relationship expert and founder of BeLoveCurious.com，Helen Rice.“Plan to spend a romantic evening together or have a fun day out.Feel free to give the person you’re dating something thoughtful，just don’t spend a lot of money.”

“If you’re in a long­term relationship then your budget really reflects on your personal situation，”adds James.“You don’t need to go crazy，but it’s a great opportunity to show you love and appreciate them.”

“It’s also best to buy a few cheaper presents rather than big one.Part of the fun is the mystery and unwrapping，so it will last longer if you give them several to enjoy.”

8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph in this article?

A.To arrest the attention of readers. B.To criticize greed of mean couples.

C.To describe traditional customs of Christmas Day.

D.To express sympathies for embarrassed senior citizens.

9.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply?

A.To accumulate red symbols for Christmas atmosphere.

B.To calculate how much paint they need to decorate the house.

C.To surprise their friends with their delicate intention.

D.To avoid unnecessary embarrassment when sending gifts.

10.Which statement does James Preece agree?

A.Only rare treasures can move a stone heart. B.Diamonds are girls’ best friends.

C.Curiosity to gifts adds to fun. D.True friends need nothing but trust.

11.Who are the target readers of this article?

A.Those who cannot afford expensive eating.

B.Those who want to fix their broken friendship.

C.Those who have trouble in picking proper gifts.

D.Those who have once quarreled with their neighbors.

D

When I was a kid，I always used to wonder how in the world my father worked outside in the winter without a coat.It could be －20 ℃ and there’d be Dad，removing snow，or perhaps chopping some wood－his coat thrown aside－wearing a shirt，a cap，and a pair of gloves.

“Aren’t you cold，Dad？”I’d ask.“No，”Dad would reply.“I’m not cold－working too hard to be cold.”

Many times I wondered whether my father was an extremely tough man，or whether he was foolish.

One time when I was quite young，perhaps five or so，I went ice fishing with Dad.It was a bright，clear day－and bitterly cold.

After we’d been out on the ice for a little while，my feet started getting cold.

“Daddy，my feet are cold.”I said.

“Tell you what，”he said.“Walk around.Make some circles in the snow.See how many different patterns you can make.That will get your feet warm.”

Now，I was just a little girl at the time but I remember thinking，“How in the world will walking around in the snow make my feet warm？Dad must be out of mind.”

But he was my father，after all.I made circles in the snow.I made squares.Pretty soon I was having so much fun making patterns in the snow.I forgot about my feet being cold.

Now，all these years later，I know，too，from personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt，a cap and gloves.Because I do it，too.“Aren’t you cold？”my husband asked one winter day.“No，”I replied.“I’m not cold－working too hard to be cold.”

I hope my husband has decided I’m both tough and smart.But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks I’m foolish.

Wherever Dad is in that great big farm in the sky－I’m sure he can’t help but smile whenever I take my coat off while I’m working outside in the winter.

12.When the author’s feet felt cold，her father advised her to________.

A.go home alone first B.keep walking in the snow

C.draw pictures in the snow with fingers D.light a fire on the ice

13.Hearing her father’s advice，the author thought her father________.

A.forgettable    B.warm­hearted      C.crazy    D.cruel

14.What might the author’s husband think of her?

A.Tough.     B.Smart.   C.Brave.   D.Foolish.

15.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to________.

A.remember her tough and smart father B.show how her father cared about her

C.describe memories of her childhood D.explain why her father loved her so much

Ⅱ.完形填空

Life is full of miracles (奇迹). They come in all __1__ too. Most people only __2__ big miracles, but __3__ miracles are around us every day. They are reminders (提示) of how much life __4__ us and how we can love too.

I __5__ one of these miracle reminders the other day as I was __6__ my disabled son to where he works part­time. The sky was full of gray clouds, but they didn't __7__ me. I was singing along with the radio and enjoying my favorite activity: __8__watching. I was keeping my eyes open for __9__ things that would lift my __10__. So far that day I had noticed different kinds of flowers produce flowers along the two sides of the road, the __11__green leaves of the year, and a dog sitting by its front door.

The best __12__ of all, though, happened just as I turned my car round. A young mother was waiting to cross the road. Her five­year­old daughter was __13__ by her side. In the mother's arms was another daughter about two. As I got closer to the __14__， the little daughter in her mother's arms __15__ us, smiled, lifted her little arm, and began to __16__ at us. My son and I both __17__ and waved back at this little angel. Just then the gray clouds parted quickly and the __18__ broke through to kiss that little girl.

That miracle moment stayed in my heart the rest of the morning. May we all __19__ our own smiles and waves with everyone we __20__ in the world.

1．A.orders    B．colours    C．directions    D．sizes

2．A.create    B．believe      C．notice       D．like

3．A.familiar   B．new   C．tiny       D．useful

4．A.controls   B．loves   C．protects    D．respects

5．A.got      B．kept   C．preferred   D．used

6．A.directing   B．driving  C．inviting      D．showing

7．A.influence   B．pass   C．cover        D．need

8．A.luck     B．plant   C．pet        D．joy

9．A.strange   B．wild   C．little       D．popular

10．A.voice   B.hand   C．courage    D．heart

11．A.first    B．dry   C．fallen      D．old

12．A.view    B．journey  C．change     D．activity

13．A.running   B．sleeping  C．sitting       D．standing

14．A.team     B．family  C．car         D．road

15．A.found     B．recognized C．saw         D．stopped

16．A.look      B．call   C．wave        D．shout

17．A.smiled    B．pointed  C．talked       D．thought

18．A.rain      B．wind   C．snow        D．sunshine

19．A.find      B．share   C．leave       D．discuss

20．A.remember  B．meet

C．miss         D．welcome

Ⅲ.短文语法填空

When in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks I practiced my lines, 1.________ once on the stage, I forgot the words. Then my teacher asked me to act as a supporting role in the play. I didn't tell my mother 2.________ had happened that day, but she noticed my unhappiness and asked me to take a walk in the garden.

It was a small but pretty lovely garden, inside 3.________ were varieties of beautiful flowers. “I'll have all these wild flowers 4.________ (remove) so that we'll only have roses in this garden，” said my mother.

“But I like these wild flowers，” I protested. “They are not less beautiful in my eyes 5.________ roses！”

My mother looked at me 6.________ (serious) and said, “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way. And that is true of people, too.”

When I realized that she 7.________ (figure) out my pain, I told her the truth. “You'll be a wonderful supporting role, baby，” my mother said, 8.________ (pat) me gently on the shoulder.

Thanks to my mother's 9.________ (encourage), I got to know everybody had his or her own value in the world. I felt proud 10.________ the supporting role in the play.

Ⅳ.短文改错

After he married with Portia，Henry had bad luck in business，but he was very upset all day long.Portia felt very puzzling and wanted to know what was matter with him.Having known that had happened to him，Portia looked so calm but tried to comfort him.And meanwhile，she encouraged him to overcome the trouble she met with and wanted to wait for Henry to make some more money，what made him very happy.

Portia’s actions made Henry so confident for himself that he promised that he would work twice as hard as he could to earn a lot of money because he loved her so much and hoped Portia will live a better life.

Ⅴ.书面表达

假如你是Tom,你的中国笔友邀请你去他家过了一个中国年，根据你的经历，请你写一篇短文，简要介绍中国的农历新年(春节)的庆祝方式及过程。

要点提示：

1.贴春联，放鞭炮，迎新年；

2.合家团圆，吃年饭，共同守岁；

3.着新衣，互拜年，逛庙会；

4.结论(感受)。