上海高三英语基础知识巩固：汉译英

这是一份上海高三英语基础知识巩固：汉译英，共9页。
汉译英（整句）1．网球运动在上海越来越流行了。（popular） 2．我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。（as…as） 3．只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。（keep） 4．为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。（memory） 5．过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。（remember） 6．尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，实施救援。（despite） 7．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 8．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 9．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 10．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 11．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 12．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play) 13．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing) 14．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand) 15．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It) 16．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate) 17．你的思想越开明，就越不容易受他人观点的影响。(The more...) 18．到底是什么让你对考试结果抱有如此乐观的态度？(it) 19．面对激烈的竞争和许多不确定因素，家长对孩子的学业成绩感到焦虑是一件很正常的事。(face) 20．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) 21．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) 22．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) 23．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It) 24．这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初。(remain) 25．完善自我是一个抽象的理想，无法激励一些学生真正对抗惰性。(incapable) 26．由于缺乏受过专业训练的教师，一些美国学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。(shortage) 27．如今，病人能很便捷地下载他们的医疗记录以获取诸如检测结果之类的信息，大大节省了时间和人力。(so ... that) 28．这个城市近几年来发生了翻天覆地的变化。(take place) 29．毫无疑问，一旦被那可怕的疾病传染，随后肯定会死亡。(once) 30．整个球队只有互相配合，才能取得成功，这是那次以足球赛上申花队赢球的原因之一。(only) 31．对志愿者来说，重要的不是能为别人做多少，而是能从中获得宝贵的经验和帮助他人的快感。(not...but....) 32．导游让游客相信不少欧洲小镇确实值得看一看。(convince)  33．如果你不清楚如何进行生活垃圾分类，不妨登录相关网站进行查询。(sort) 34．这部新上映的电影刻画的是生活中最微不足道的小事会如何影响我们的人生轨迹。(feature) 35．正因为大量健身步道的投入使用，越来越多的上海市民开始了定期户外锻炼，“每天一万步”一成为都市新风尚。(It) 36．仅凭你提供的证据无法证明他是有罪的。 (alone) 37．纵然观点不一，我们仍旧可以齐心协力。 (divide) 38．你要十分小心，这个路口十分容易发生车祸。 (occur) 39．有人声称引入野生鳄鱼不会对当地其他物种造成威胁，但这一决定遭到许多动物保护专家的强烈反对。 (claim) 40．如今，很多女性不满足于相夫教子的生活，她们勇敢地走出舒适区，赚钱养家，同时留她们的丈夫在家料理家务。 (content) （汉译英）  41．我想她最近肯定没有收到过侄子的来信。(hear) 42．没人知道他昨天缺席这个重要会议的原因。(absent) 43．这个印象派作品的展览到下周末就结束了，太令人遗憾了。(pity) 44．在她看来，家庭装潢设计师的责任应该在于帮助屋主在有限的空间里获得最舒适的生活。(perspective) 45．为防止病人走错，墙上贴上了箭头。（so that）（汉译英） 46．一条蜿蜒的步道穿过森林，成为该地区的特色景观。（which）（汉译英） 47．合格的管理者，不必事事亲力亲为，而应善于使每个员工发挥所长。（good）（汉译英） 48．与普通的观点相反，牛奶作为助眠剂的作用与其所含营养成分无关，而是与这一睡前习惯所产生的心理暗示有关。（contrary）（汉译英） 49．天好了，赶紧去把宿舍里的床单洗了吧！(It) （汉译英） 50．国庆节期间，各大商场卯足了劲吸引消费者。(make) （汉译英） 51．表姐的成长经历让我明白艺术创作离不开用心观察。(related) （汉译英） 52．这位冠军谦虚地说，她和其他运动员一样接受了严格的训练，让她技高一筹的也许是她的数学知识。(as) （汉译英） 53．你还是多穿一件羊毛背心吧，以免因感冒而病倒的。（汉译英）  54．一个连头盔都不肯戴的骑车人怎么可能会有安全意识？(How) （汉译英） 55．我再也不会指望小李会像之前那样对我有求必应，毕竟他手头有很多紧急事务要处理。(longer) （汉译英） 56．这首歌在今年的艺术节上首发时，因其旋律欢快，风格诙谐引起轰动，但只是昙花一现。（when）（汉译英） 57．快把冰箱里的牛奶喝掉，它很容易坏。（for）(汉译英) 58．40 年前买一块普通手表要花一个人一整年的收入，这是真的吗？（it）(汉译英) 59.昨天，我按说明书的建议给新买的手电筒充了电，结果发现它不能正常工作。（recommend）(汉译英) 60．最近一个月来，时令蔬菜大量上市，因其品种丰富，价格亲民，百姓的选择越来越多。（available）(汉译英) 61.一旦一个人学会了换位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate) 62.这只训练有素的警犬对任何声响都很警觉，所以它一定能胜任这项任务。(alert) （汉译英） 他们从没想到年底大桥就要建成通车了，这将使他们的出行更为便利。(occur, make)         参考答案：1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4．A film will be shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.7．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.8．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.9．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.10．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.11．While modern society, rich in material resources, has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.12．She began to play the violin five years ago.13．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.14．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.15．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.16．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.17．The more open-minded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.18．What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?19．When parents are facing / faced with fierce competition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.20．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.21．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.22．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.23．It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.24．These security measures will remain to be implemented until the beginning of next month.25．Self perfection is an abstract idea, which is incapable of   inspiring some students to fight against inertia.26．Due to/owing to/because of the shortage of trained teachers, it is difficult for some American schools to join in the competition of Chinese teaching.27．At present, patients can so easily download their medical records that they obtain information such as test results, greatly saving time and manpower.28．Great changes have taken place in the city in the past several years.29．Without doubt, once you are infected with the terrible disease, you are sure to die shortly after.30．Only by cooperating with each other can the whole team succeed and that is one of the reasons why Shanghai Shenhua football team won the math that time.31．What matters to volunteers is not how much they can do for others but that they can gain valuable experience and joy of helping other people.32．The tour guide convinced the tourists that many / quite a few European towns / towns in Europe were really / definitely / indeed / well worth seeing / visiting / a visit.33．If you don’t know how to sort the household wastes / trash / rubbish, you’d better/ might as well consult / refer to / make inquiries / inquire about them on a relevant website. (If you don’t know: you’d better / might as well)34．The / This newly - released movie features how the tiniest incidents in our life can have an impact / effect on what our life will be like / the course of our life.35．It is because a large number of fitness / jogging / hiking trails have been put into use that more and more Shanghai citizens get / become engaged in / take (up) / do / take part in regular outdoor exercise / regular exercise outdoors and 10,000 steps a day has become a new urban trend / fashion.36．It was impossible to prove he was guilty based on the evidence you provided alone.37．Although we are divided in our opinions, we still could make joint-efforts.38．You should be very careful, because car accidents are most likely to occur at the crossroads.39．It is claimed that introducing the wild crocodile would not pose threat to other species, but this decision cause strong objections made by animals protection experts.40．Nowadays, many women are not content to simply bring up children and act as an assistant to their husband. They are brave enough to step outside of their comfort zone, earn money themselves to provide for the family and leave their husbands at home to do house chores.41．I don’t think she must have heard from her nephew recently.42．No one knows why he was absent from the important meeting yesterday.43．What a pity it is that the exhibition of impressionist paintings will be over next weekend!44．From her perspective, a home decoration designer’s responsibility is to help the house owner lead the most comfortable life in the limited space.45．Arrowheads were attached to the wall so that the patients were prevented from going wrong.46．A winding path runs through the forest, which becomes the special landscape of the area.47．Qualified managers do not have to do everything themselves, but should be good at making every employee give full play to their strengths. 48．Contrary to common belief, the role of milk as a sleep aid is not related to the nutrients it contains, but to the psychological cues produced by this bedtime habit.49．It is sunny / fine / It clears up. Let’s go and wash the sheets in the dormitory right away.50．During the National Day holiday, all the shopping malls / centers make / made every effort to attract customers.51．My cousin’s growing experience / growth has told me that / tells me that / has helped me understand that / helps me understand that artistic creation / creation of art is closely related to careful observation.52．The champion said modestly that she had received (the same) hard training as other athletes had / she received (the same) strict training as other athletes did, and what made her outstanding / stand out / more skillful might be her knowledge of maths.53．You’d better wear a woolen vest more in case you are down with a cold.54．How can a cyclist who is reluctant to wear a helmet have an awareness of safety?55．No longer will I look to Xiao Li to satisfy all my requests, and after all he has many urgent matters to deal with.56．The song became/was a hit/caused a sensation for its joyful/cheerful rhythm and witty style when (it was) first performed at the Art Festival this year, but its popularity didn’t last long /but it is just like a flash in the pan.57．Drink （up） the milk in the fridge as soon as possible, for it goes bad easily.58．Is/Was it true that an ordinary watch cost a person a whole year’s income 40 years ago?59．I charged the newly bought torch yesterday, as (was) recommended in the instructions, only to find that it failed to work properly.60．In the past/last month, seasonal vegetables have been available on the market in large quantities, and people have more choices because of the great varieties and consumer-friendly prices.61．Once a person has learned how to think in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.62．The well-trained police dog is alert to any sound, so it is sure to be qualified for the task/mission.63．It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.