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牛津译林版八年级上册Grammar学案
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这是一份牛津译林版八年级上册Grammar学案，共29页。学案主要包含了形容词，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
形容词、副词比较级最高级用法详解及3年中考题专练
一、形容词、副词比较级、最高级构成
大多数的形容词、副词都具有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。而形容词、副词的比较级、最高级构成方式分规则变化和不规则变化。其规则变化的方式详见下面个表：
（一） 规则变化
(1)直接在词尾加-er, -est
原级
比较级
最高级
small
smaller
smallest
high
higher
highest
fast
faster
fastest
(2)以不发音字母e结尾的，在词尾加-r , -st
原级
比较级
最高级
nice
nicer
nicest
large
larger
largest
late
later
latest
(3)以“辅音字母+y“结尾的，把y变i，再加-er , -est
原级
比较级
最高级
easy
easier
easiest
happy
happier
happiest
early
earlier
earliest
(4)以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词汇，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er , -est
原级
比较级
最高级
big
bigger
bigger
hot
hotter
hottest
thin
thinner
thinnest
(5)部分双音节和多音节词，在其前加more, most
原级
比较级
最高级
popular
more popular
most popular
delicious
more delicious
most delicious
quickly
more quickly
most quickly
（二） . 不规则变化
比较级、最高级具有不规则变化形式的形容词和副词比较少，因此，需要大家逐一认真记忆。详见下表：
原级
汉语意思
比较级
最高级
good, well
好的
better
best
many , much
许多
more
most
bad, ill, badly
坏的；病的；坏地
worse
worst
far
远的
farther
farthest
进一步的
further
furthest
old
老的、旧的
older
oldest
年长的；（岁数）大的
elder
eldest
little
少的
less
least
【妙记顺口溜】“坏”“病”两“多”和两“好”，一是“远”来二是“老”，little是“少”不是“小”。
二、 形容词、副词比较级、最高级用法
（一） 形容词、副词比较级用法
形容词、副词的比较级主要对两个的人或物在某种程度、性质上进行比较。常见的形容词副词比较级用法主要句型详见下表：
比较形式
句型
例句
同
级
比
较
1
A+be/V+as+原级+as +B
（“A和B……一样”）
①This room is as large as that one.
这间屋子跟那间一样大。（形容词）
②Tom writes as carefully as Kate.
汤姆写字跟凯特一样认真。（副词）
2
A+be/V+not+as(so)+原级+as +B
“A不如B……”
①Tigers aren’t as(so) dangerous as lions.
老虎不如狮子危险。（形容词）
②Mary didn’t finish the work as(so) well as Lucy.
玛丽完成这项工作不如露西好。（副词）
差
级
比
较
1
A+be/v+比较级+than+B
（A比B更……）
①This pen is newer than that one.这支钢笔比那支新。（单音节形容词）
②He runs faster than me.他比我跑得快。（副词单音节）
③This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这幅画你那幅美。（多音节形容词）
④He writes more carefully than her.他写得比她认真得多。（多音节副词）
2
Which/Who be/v+比较级，A or B?
（A和B，哪一个（谁）更……？）
①Which is bigger, the earth or the moon?哪一个更大，地球还是月亮？
②Who runs faster, Li Ming or Zhang Pin ?谁跑得更快，李明还是张平？
3
主语+be/v+比较级+and+比较级
主语+be/v+more and more +原级
（……越来越……）
①When winter comes, days are getting shorter and shorter.冬天来临，白天越来越短。（单音节形容词）
②Chongqing is becoming more and more beautiful.重庆越来越美丽了。（多音节形容词）
4
The+比较级，the +比较级
（越……，越……）
①The more careful you are in the exam, the fewer mistakes you will make.在考试中， 你越细心，出错就越少。
②The harder you work, the better you’ll get grades.你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。
5
A+be/v+ the +比较级+of the two……
（A是两者中最……）
①She is the taller of the two girls.她是这两个女孩中最高的。
②Lily daces the better of the two students. 莉莉是这两个学生中跳舞跳得最好的。
（二） 形容词、副词前的修饰语
当在强调比较的程度时，形容词、副词的比较级前可以使用部分词或短语对比较级进行强调。详见下表：
比较级前可加的修饰语
例句
1
much, a little, even, still ,a lot，far, any
①It is much colder than yesterday. 今天比昨天冷得多。
②My apple is a little bigger than yours.我的苹果比你的大一点。
③Meimei did even worse than Lucy.梅梅做得甚至比露茜更糟。
④We must make it still better. 我们要使我们的生活更加美好。
⑤She is a lot cleverer than I am. 她比我聪明得多。
2
表倍数的词或度量名词
①Our classroom is three times larger than yours.
我们的教室比你们的大三倍。
② She is three years younger than he.
她比他小三岁。
③The man works three times faster than us.
这个人比我们干活快三倍。
（三） 形容词、副词最高级用法
形容词、副词最高级是对三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较。详细用法见下表：
主要句型
例句
特别提醒
1
A +… the + 最高级 + in (of, among)…
“在某范围之内A最……”
①China is the largest country in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家。
②He is the most active of the three boys (among the three boys).
他是这三个孩子中最活泼的。
③ She runs the fastest in our class.她是我们班跑得最快的。
（1）of(among)后跟与句子主语同类的名词或代词；而in后跟表范围的名词，与句子主语不同类。试比较：
He is the tallest of (among) the three boys.他是这三个男孩中最高的。
He is the tallest boy in the class.他是班上最高的男孩。
（2）形容词最高级前如果有形容词性物主代词，不用the。但副词的最高级前可以不用the。
2
A + …one of the + 最高级+ 复数名词
“A是最……的…之一”
①Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers in Taiwan.
周杰伦是台湾最受欢迎的歌手之一。
②China is one of the largest countries in the world.
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
one of后的名词要用复数形式。
3
…the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 单数名词 + in + 范围
“在某范围内是第几……的……”
①Yellow River is the second longest river in our country.
黄河是我国第二长河流。
② Qomolangma is the first highest mount in the world.
珠穆朗玛峰是世界第一高山。
4
Which (who) +… (the) + 最高级, A, B or C?
“A、B或C中， 哪个 / 谁最……”
①Which is the most difficult in Book One, Lesson1, Lesson 2 or Lesson 3?在第一册中，哪一课最难，第一课，第二课还是第三课？
②Who jumps the highest in your class, Tom, Mike or Jim?你们班上谁跳得最高，汤姆，迈克还是吉姆？
5
A+… the+最高级+ that I have ever + seen / heard / read.
“A是我所见过的/ 听过的 / 读过的最...的...”
①This is the most beautiful picture that I have ever seen. 这是我见过的最美的画。
②That is the saddest story that I have ever heard.那是我听过的最悲催的故事了。
否定副词never也可用在从句的动词前，如：
She studies the hardest that I have never seen before.她学习之努力，是我以前从未见过的。
三、 常见形容词、副词比较级、最高级句型之间同义句转换
形容词、副词的比较级句型与最高级句型之间，常常可以相互转换。详见下表：
相互转换句型
例句
A +be/v+not as(so)+原级+B
1）A+be/v+原形、副词反义词比较级+than +B
This pen is as(so) long as that one.这支钢笔不如那支长。
=This pen is shorter than that one.这支钢笔比那支短。
2）B+be/v+原形、副词比较级+than +A
This pen is as(so) long as that one.这支钢笔不如那支长。
=That pen is longer than this one.那支钢笔比这支长。
A+be/v+最高级+of/in...
1)A+be/v+比较级+any other +单数名词+in...
2)A+be/v+比较级+the other 复数名词+in...
3)A+be/v+比较级+anything else+in...
4)A+be/v+比较级+anyone(anybody) else+单数名词+in...
5) Nothing/Nobody(No one) else +be/v+比较级+than+A
①他是我们上最高的。
He is the tallest student in our class.
→He is taller than any other student in our class.
→He is taller than the other students in our class.
→He is taller than the others in our class.
→He is taller than anybody(anyone) else in our class.
→Nobody(no one) else is taller than him in our class.
②这本字典是书橱中最古老的字典。
This dictionary is the oldest one in the bookshelf.
This dictionary is older than any other dictionary in the bookshelf.
This dictionary is older than the other dictionaries in the bookshelf.
This dictionary is older than the others in the bookshelf.
四、 使用形容词、副词比较级应注意的3点：
注意点
例句
1
very,quite,rather不能用于比较级前，只能用在原级前。
①这间屋子比那间大很多。
（×）This room is very larger than that one.
（√）This room is much larger than that one.
②那座桥比这座长相当多。
（×）That bridge is rather longer than this one.
（√）That bridge is a lot longer than this one.
2
被比较的对象要与句子主语属于同一类别的人或物
①中国比印度的人口多。
( × ) The population of China is larger than India.
( √ ) The population of China is larger than that of India.
②夏天，重庆的天气比哈尔滨热。
( × ) The weather in Chongqing is hotter than Harbin in summer.
( √ ) The weather in Chongqing is hotter than that in Harbin in summer.
3
1) 在同一范围内比较，应使用any other...或the other...或the others避免主语重复比较。
2) 在不同范围内比较，使用any...而不用other。
①她比班上其他同学学习都努力。
（×）She works harder than any student in our class.
（√）She works harder than any other student in our class.
（√）She works harder than the other students in our class.
（√）She works harder than the others in our class.
②中国比任何一个非洲国家都大。
（×）China is larger than any other country in Africa.
（√）China is larger than any country in Africa.
3年中考题专练
一、单项选择
（一）2018年
1.（2018山东东营）Patient: 500yuan for pulling a tooth ? It’s only a couple of minutes’ work.
Doctor: Well, I can do it _____ if you like.
A. quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as I can.
2.（2018重庆B卷）My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as_______ as she was ten years ago.
A. young B.younger C.the youngest D.youngest
3.（2018四川南充）---I think that Eric writes as ______ as Betty.
----So he does.
A. more careful B.more carefully C.most carefully D.carefully
4.（2018四川乐山）----It’s reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as as 350 km an hour.
----Wow, how amazing!
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
5.（2018上海）The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
6.（2018湖北黄冈）---- How hard you are working, Helen!
----We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be.
A. The more hard-working: the luckier B. the hard-working; the lucky
B.more hard-working; luckier D.the most hard-working; the luckiest
7.（2018湖北襄阳）High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has
high-speed rail network(铁路网) among all the countries in the world.
A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest
8.（2018天津） Tianjin is one of _______cities in China.
A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger
9.（2018甘肃白银市）After two years’ physical training ,he was ______ and healthier.
A.weaker B.longer C.stronger D.shorter
10.（2018江苏扬州）----I can't afford the white dress.
----What about the orange one? The price is a little .
A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive
11.（2018山东临沂）Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now _______. It is 300.89 meters deep.
A. deeper B. very deep C. as deep as D. the deepest
12.（2018山东青岛）Mount Lao is one of _____ mountain in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.
A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
13.（2018福建A卷）Tony is the best student in the class because he works than the others.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest
14.（2018贵州黔东南、黔西南、黔南）______you practice, _________you will be at math.
A. The more; the better B. The more; the best
C. The most; the better D. The most; the be
15.（2018北京）Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.
A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest
16.（2018江西）---Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.
---Sorry , he is still in his meeting.
A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later
17.（2018甘肃武威）After two years physical training he was ______ and healthier.
A. weaker B. longer C. stronger D. shorter
18.（2018江苏宿迁）The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as
19.（2018河南）----Why don’t you get yourself a job ?
----That’s _____ said than done.
A.easy B.easier C.the easier D.the easiest
20.（2018四川达州）----Roy never likes junk food．
----Neither do I．That's probably why I'm becoming____now．
A．healthy and weak B．healthier and healthier
C．weaker and weaker D．more and more healthily
21.（2018内蒙呼和浩特）— Many boy students think physics is __ geography．
— I agree．I’ m weak in geography．
A．much difficult than B．as difficult as
C．less difficult than D．more difficult than
22.（2018江苏连云港）The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.
A. as soon as B. as well as C. as much as D. as good as
23.（2018四川乐山）---It’s reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.
----Wow, how amazing!
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
24.（2018湖南邵阳） Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China.
A. the biggest B. big C. bigger
25.（2018江苏盐城）----What's ______ time you're willing to wait for Waimai food?
---- Ten minutes at most.
A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest
26.（2018江苏南京） “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily
27.（2018四川眉山）—Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let’s buy some cards for her.
—Why not make some ourselves? It will be much______.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C.most interesting D. the most interesting
28.（2018山东滨州）—Home is__ place wherever you go.
—Yes. There’s no place like home.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
29.（2018四川凉山）Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be for me.
A. difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult
30.（2018黑龙江绥化）Alice is __________one of the twins.
A .the taller B .taller C. tallest
31.（2018长春） ----Hi, Jane! I’ll go to Shijiazhuang next month.
---Great! The glass bridge there is __________than any other one in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
（二）2019年
1.（2019浙江金华）Nobody worked the math problem out. It was _______ one of all.
A. easier B.the easiest C.more difficult D. the most difficult
2.（2019四川自贡） —I don’t want this book because of the price. May I have another one?
—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.
A. more B. less C. little
3.（2019山东青岛）To make rivers ______ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
4.（2019浙江温州）The living room becomes ______ as the sunlight comes in through the windows.
A.bigger B.cleaner C.quieter D.brighter
5.（2019四川达州）---Maling’s Chinese isn’t so _____ as Wangming’s.
I know them very much. But now Maling studies ______ than Wangming does.
A. good; harder B.good; hard C.better; harder D.better; better
6.（2019江西）---What do you think of the band’s performance ?
---It could be ______. I think they’re feeling very nervous.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
7（2019重庆B卷）The Hong Kong---Zhuhai---Macau Bridge , the world’s _____ cross--sea bridge, won another international prize in December ,2018.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
8（2019江苏宿迁）LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.
A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst
9.（2019四川凉山州）—Home is place wherever you go.
—East or west, home is the best.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
10.（2019四川南充）---Who sings __________in your class?
- ---Li Jing does.
A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful
11.（2019天津）Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.
A. early B.very early C.earlier D.earliest
12.（2019甘肃庆阳） After two years physical training, he was__________ and healthier.
A. weaker B. longer C. stronger D. shorter
13.（2019四川成都）Compared with newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people ______ information.
A.much B.more C.most
14.（2019江苏苏州）The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.
A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest
15.（2019甘肃敦煌）Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years____than Sam.
A.older B.shorter C.newer D.longer
16.（2019四川内江）—Time is money.
—But I think time is________ money.
A．as important as B．more important than
C．the most important D．less important as
17.（2019湖南郴州）— This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me.
— But this is ______ one in our shop, sir.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest
18.（2019广东） Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
19.（2019广东）A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.
A.fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
20.（2019湖北襄阳） — Who runs in your class?
— Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.
A. faster B. slower C. fastest D. slowest
21.（2019湖北孝感） ----How do you like this plan?
----______
A. Perfect. B. Terrible. C. Meaningless D. Awful
22.（2019湖北孝感）一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.
一I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
23.（2019湖北黄冈）—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!
—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.
A. talented B. more talented C. less talented D. the most talented
24.（2019湖南益阳）Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is ________ boy in our school.
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest
25.（2019河北） The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.
A. easier B. harder C. higher D. slower
26.（2019湖南长沙）Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.
A．the most difficult B．the least difficult C．the less difficult
27.（2019湖北咸宁）—The 55—kilometer HZMB（港珠澳大桥）opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018.'
—It is____cross—sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.
A. long B. longer C. longest D.the longest
28.（2019贵州安顺）----Roy never likes junk food.
----Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.
A. healthy and healthy B. more and more healthily
C. weaker and weaker D. healthier and healthier
29.（2019四川眉山） — Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?
— Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.
A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as
C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; not as good as
30.（2019福建）---You are singing to the plants!
----That’s true. I believe it helps them grow ______.
A.slower B.better C.harder
31.（2019呼和浩特）---He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
----What ? I have never heard of ______ idea before.
A.a crazier B.the crazier C.a craziest D.the craziest
32.（2019湖南湘潭）---What subject do you like, English , math or physics?
---- Of course, English.
A.good B.better C.best
33.（2019北京）Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.
A. patient B. more patient
C. most patient D. the most patient
34.（2019湖北黄石）---Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）?
---Yes, It is____cross- sea bridge in the world.
A. the longer B.longest C.the longest D.longer
35.（2019湖北鄂州）---Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
---Weekdays, of course. I’m on weekends.
A. busy B. much busier C. more busier D. the busiest
36.（2019湖南怀化）Of the three books, the blue one is ______.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheapest
37.（2019湖南岳阳）Tina is as_____ as her sister , Tara.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing
38.（2019湖南株洲）”Actions speak _____ than words” as the saying goes.
A.loud B.louder C.loudest
39.（2019湖南邵阳）---Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.
---Yes. It’s getting _____.
A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest
40.（2019贵州毕节）Does the dish taste as as it looks?
A. well B. best C. good D. better
41.（2019湖南湘西）---What do you think of English ?
---I think English is as ______ as Chinese.
A. useful B.more useful C.the most useful
42.（2019湖南湘西）---Do you know that China is one of _____ countries in the world?
----Yes, I do. It’s much _____ than the US.
A.the oldest; older B.old; older C.older; older
43.（2019河南）More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but __interesting and creative.
A. less B.more C.the least D. the most
44.（2019大庆）---If there are ____ people driving, there will be _____ air pollution.
---Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A. less, less B.less; fewer C.fewer; fewer D.fewer; less
45.（2019黑龙江绥化）Bill says, “ Robinson Crusoe is ______ interesting than Tom Sawyer”
A.very more B.more much C.much more
46.（2019四川广元）Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________than taking a taxi.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest
47.（2019四川德阳）Tony is __________of the three boys, but he is the tallest.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
48.（2019四川遂宁）Shanghai is one of _____ in the world.
A.the biggest cities B.biggest cities C. the biggest city D. bigger cities
49.（2019贵阳）Everyone wants to win the contest . But I think it____ is to learn something and have fun.
A.the most important B.important C.more important
50.（2019贵州黔西南）Does it often taste as _____ as it looks ?
A.well B.best C.good D.better
51.（2019广西河池）Linda is ______ of the three girls, but she is the tallest.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
52.（2019广西柳州）Peter studies _____ of all the students in his class.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest
53.（2019广西百色）Wang Wei speaks English as _____as Yang Lan . They both study English hard.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
54.（2019广西百色）Tea is one of ______ drink in the world.
A.more popular B.the more popular C. most popular D.the most popular
55.（2019广西桂林）Of all the students in my class, Lily studies ______.
A.most carefully B.carefully C.more carefully
56.（2019北京）Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.
A. patient B. more patient
C. most patient D. the most patient
57.（2019海南）Shanghai has a _____ population than that in many other cities.
A.large B.larger C.largest
58.（2019昆明） Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower
59.（2019青海）----You have made such a great progress on your English.
----Thanks. I believe _____ you work, _____ you will be.
A.the less, the better B.the harder , the better C.the better, the worse
60.（2019辽宁盘锦）—Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.
—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.
A. meaningful B. much meaningful
C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful
61.（2019江苏无锡） ---Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
---Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.
A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best
62.（2019河北）The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.
A. easier B. harder C. higher D. slower
63.（2019江苏镇江）Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.
A. more B. most C. fewer D. fewest
64.（2019江苏南通） —Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?
—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .
A. more comfortable B. less comfortable
C. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable
65.（2019甘肃天水）—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?
—It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.
A. not bad B. as good as before
C. much better than before D.not as good as before
（三）2020年
1.（2020年贵州铜仁）—Your handwriting is beautiful.
—Thank you, I write________ than before.
A. careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. carefully
2.（2020年贵州黔东南州）Fishing is one of ________activities among the middle—aged men like my uncles.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
3.（2020年贵州黔东南州）There is ________milk in the fridge, is there?
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4.（2020年新疆建设兵团）— I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I agree. Sometimes it's even ________than grades.
A. more important B. less important
C. the least important D. can't
5.（2020年重庆B卷） You've done a good job, and I'm sure you can do it ___________.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
6.（2020年山东滨州）---Could you tell why you learn English so well?
---It’s very simple. _____ you study, _____grades you will get.
A.The harder, better B.The harder, the better
C.Harder, better D.Harder, the better
7.（2020年江苏苏州）In North America, _____ meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.
A.smallest B.the smallest C.largest D.the largest
8.（2020年四川甘孜州）—Which is_____________, the blue one or the red one?
—The blue one.
A. good B. better C. best
9.（2020年四川达州）Of the two math problems, I can just work out _________ one.
A. the less difficult B. more difficult
C. the more difficult D. less difficult
10.（2020年贵州安顺）If we are interested in something， our brain is _____and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time.
A. active B. more active C. the most active
11.（2020年黑龙江龙东）Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read.
A. interesting；which B. interesting；that C. interested；that
12.（2020年哈尔滨）—Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?
—Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.
A. the slower B. the fresher C. the faster
13.（2020年北京）Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in the world
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
14.（2020年四川凉山）Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of _______ problems in the world.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult
15.（2020年黑龙江绥化） I think Mark is __________ of all the boys in our class.
A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing
16.（2020年甘肃武威、张掖、酒泉、金昌、陇南）It was a hundred times_______than 'd expected.
A.fun B.more fun C.the most fun D.funny
17.（2020年黑龙江大庆）— How do you like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone?
— It is ________ book I ________ since Grade Two.
A. the most interested; have read B. a more interested; read
C. the most interesting; have read D. a more interesting; read
18.（2020年四川广元）Sam didn't jump so ________ as Jim in yesterday's sports meeting.
A. high B. higher C. highly
19.（2020年四川遂宁）The young man was___________ of all the performers.
A. more creative B. much creative C. the most creative D. the creativest
20.（2020年湖南怀化）With the help of Chinese government, the people in poor areas have a ______ life than before.
A. good B. better C. best
21.（2020年甘肃庆阳） Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years_______ than Sam.
A. older B. shorter C. newer D. longer
22.（2020年江西） I’m pretty good at tennis. Actually, I’m probably in the club.
A. worse B. good C. better D. the best
23.（2020年山东青岛）My People, My Country is ________ movie I’ve ever seen.
A．more educational B．the most educational C．educational D．less educational
24.（2020年江苏盐城）Our country now has high-speed rail network in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
25.（2020年湖北襄阳）--- Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again.
--- That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects.
A. worst B. worse C. best D. better
26.（2020年甘肃天水）The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is _____ than any other one in China.
A. long B. the longest C. longest D. longer
27.（2020年湖南岳阳）China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much__________ history than the USA.
A. long B. longer C. longest
28.（2020年天津）This street is much than that one.
A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest
29.（2020年辽宁抚顺）—Can I keep the book a little ___________? I haven't finished reading it yet.
—Sorry. You have to return it on time.
A. shorter B. bigger C. longer D. smaller
30.（2020年辽宁锦州）—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A. the more careless B. the more careful
C. the worse D. the harder
31.（2020年辽宁丹东）Amy has read many history books, so she learns history________ of all the subjects.
A. well B. bad C. best D. worst
32.（2020年湖南湘西）With the help of the government, my hometown becomes ___________ than before.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful
33.（2020年江苏无锡）—How is your cold, Tom? Did you take the medicine?
—Yes, three times a day. But it’s getting ________, I suppose. I have a headache today.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
34.（2020年湖南郴州） —Have you ever seen the show America’ Got Talent?
—Yes. I think it is as ________ as Star Avenue.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
35.（2020年江苏泰州）I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food ______ our kindness.
A. as well as B. so well as C. as good as D. so good as
36.（2020年山东菏泽）China is almost as as the US,and it is the country in Asia.
A.big；bigger B.big；biggest C.bigger；biggest
37.（2020年湖北咸宁）—Does the dish taste as ___________ as it looks? —Yes. I can't wait to eat it.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
38（2020年湖北黄冈）—Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!
—How exciting！Qomolangma is one of_____places for serious mountain climbers.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
39.（2020年湖北鄂州）—I'm proud of Ezhou, our homeland.
—So am I. It is becoming ________.
A. more and more beautifully B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more and more beautiful D. more beautifully and beautifully
40.（2020年辽宁营口）---Tom, how are you feeling today ?
---Much _____. I don’t think I can go to school tomorrow.
A.better B.worse C.healthier D.happier
41（2020年河北）Helen is the _____ person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.
A.older B.oldest C.younger D.youngest
42.（2020年昆明）Garbage-sorting（垃圾分类） encourages people to live life than before. It makes the earth a better place to live in.
A. a greener B the greenest C a wilder D the wildest
43.（2020年湖北十堰）— Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?
— I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ______ competitors among them.
A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. the smartest
44.（2020年青海）— She was the best seller in the company and her boss gave her a special ten-day holiday.
— That’s so cool. She sold out ________ products than any others last year.
A. the most B. more C. fewer
45.（2020年上海）Balanced diets are just as_______ as regular exercise in our daily life.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
46.（2020年吉林） ---who is the_____________ runner, Mike or Sam?
---Mike is. He is good at running.
A. faster B. slower C. weaker
47.（2020年甘肃武威）It was a hundred times ________ than I'd expected.
A. fun B. more fun C. the most fun D. funny
48.（2020年湖北黄石） I think Jay chou’s “Mojito” is _______than his last song.
A. more better B. the best C. much better D. more good
49.（2020年江苏徐州）My grandma is a really nice person — one of people I know.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
50.（2020年江苏南通）Compared with a 1-day weekend, a 2-day weekend is _______ as we may have enough time for our hobbies.
A. more pleasant B. less pleasant
C. the most pleasant D. the least pleasant
51.（2020年四川攀枝花）—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
—Of course weekends. Because I'm _____________on weekdays.
A. busiest B. busy C. the busiest D. much busier
52.（2020年广西贵港）—What is___________ river in China?
—The Yangtze River. It's about 6,300 kilometers long.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
53.（2020年辽宁沈阳）Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ________ than her friends.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully D. the most carefully
二、完成句子
（I）2018年
1. （山东威海）
足球比网球更普及，但网球是我的最爱。（译成英语）
_______________________________________________
2. （湖北恩施）.
当今,在线支付使得我们的生活越来越方便。(much)
Nowadays. Payment Online makes our lives ___________ convenient.
（II）2019年
1.（2019山东滨州）
The harder you work, the luckier you will become.（译为汉语）
_________________________________________
2. （2019山东潍坊）
我们的国家越来越强大。（get）
3.（2019湖北随州）
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
The kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their .
4.（2019湖北宜昌）
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。(good)
The earlier kids learn to be independent, _____ it is for their future.
5.（2019山东威海）
陆地上什么动物最重?
________________________________
6.（2019辽宁本溪）
5G 来了！它将使我们的生活越来越好。
5G is coming! It will make our life ________.
7.（2019辽宁铁岭）
书读得越多，我们得到的就越多。
__________________________________________
（III）2020年
1.（2020年贵州黔西南州）
Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛) is higher than any other mountain in the world. (改为同义句)
Qomnolangma is________ ________mountain in the world.
2. （2020年重庆A卷）
瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦! (完成译句)
Look! Most of us have grown ______tall ______our teachers!
3. （2020年四川达州）
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. （改为同义句）
Shanghai is _________ _________ any other city in China.
4. （2020年黑龙江绥化）
China is the greatest country in the world.（改为同义句）
China is greater than __________ __________ country in the world.
5. （2020年江苏连云港）
Pingshu is my grandma’s favourite. It’s____________（最传统的之一） art forms in China.
6. （2020年甘肃武威、张掖、酒泉、金昌、陇南）
中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一。
China is _______ _______the countries which have the largest number of rivers.
7. （2020年辽宁丹东）
一个人书读得越多，就会变得越聪明。
The more books a person reads, ________.
8. （2020年湖北宜昌）
观看沏茶和喝茶一样令人享受。（enjoyable）
Watching the tea preparation is just__________________ drinking the tea itself.
9. （2020年辽宁营口）
我相信我们的祖国会越来越强大。
____________________________________________
10. （2020年湖北随州）
珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山脉吗？
Is Qomolangma the___________mountain in the world？
参考答案
一、单项选择
（一）2018年
1~5DADCD;6~10ADCCC; 11~15DDBAD; 16~20BCBBB;21~25CBCAD; 26~31BBDDA
（二）2019年
1~5DBDDA; 6~10DDBDA; 11~15CCBDA; 16~20BCDBC; 21~25CCBCA; 26~30CDDCB; 31~35BCBCC; 36~40DCABC;41~45AAADC; 46~50BDAAC; 51~55DCBDA; 56~60BBABC; 61~65DACAD
（三）2020年
1~5CDDAC; 6~10BDBAB; 11~15BCDDC; 16~20BCACB; 21~25ADBDC; 26~30DBBCD; 31~35CBAAA; 36~40BBDCB; 41~45DADBA; 46~50ABCDA; 51~53DDB
二、完成句子
（I）2018年：
1.Football is more popular than tennis, but tennis is my favorite.
2.more and more
（II）2019年：
1. 你工作越努力，你就变得越幸运。
2. Our country is becoming more and more powerful./Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
3. earlier, future.
4. Better.
5. What/Which kind of animals is the heaviest on land?
6. Better and better
7.The more （books）we read，the more we will/can get.
（III）2020年：
1. the highest
2. as, as
3. bigger than
4. any other
5. the most traditional
6. one of
7. the cleverer he will become
8. as enjoyable as
9. I believe that our country will becoming stronger and stronger.
10. most dangerous
形容词、副词比较级最高级用法详解及3年中考题专练
一、形容词、副词比较级、最高级构成
大多数的形容词、副词都具有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。而形容词、副词的比较级、最高级构成方式分规则变化和不规则变化。其规则变化的方式详见下面个表：
（一） 规则变化
(1)直接在词尾加-er, -est
原级
比较级
最高级
small
smaller
smallest
high
higher
highest
fast
faster
fastest
(2)以不发音字母e结尾的，在词尾加-r , -st
原级
比较级
最高级
nice
nicer
nicest
large
larger
largest
late
later
latest
(3)以“辅音字母+y“结尾的，把y变i，再加-er , -est
原级
比较级
最高级
easy
easier
easiest
happy
happier
happiest
early
earlier
earliest
(4)以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词汇，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er , -est
原级
比较级
最高级
big
bigger
bigger
hot
hotter
hottest
thin
thinner
thinnest
(5)部分双音节和多音节词，在其前加more, most
原级
比较级
最高级
popular
more popular
most popular
delicious
more delicious
most delicious
quickly
more quickly
most quickly
（二） . 不规则变化
比较级、最高级具有不规则变化形式的形容词和副词比较少，因此，需要大家逐一认真记忆。详见下表：
原级
汉语意思
比较级
最高级
good, well
好的
better
best
many , much
许多
more
most
bad, ill, badly
坏的；病的；坏地
worse
worst
far
远的
farther
farthest
进一步的
further
furthest
old
老的、旧的
older
oldest
年长的；（岁数）大的
elder
eldest
little
少的
less
least
【妙记顺口溜】“坏”“病”两“多”和两“好”，一是“远”来二是“老”，little是“少”不是“小”。
二、 形容词、副词比较级、最高级用法
（一） 形容词、副词比较级用法
形容词、副词的比较级主要对两个的人或物在某种程度、性质上进行比较。常见的形容词副词比较级用法主要句型详见下表：
比较形式
句型
例句
同
级
比
较
1
A+be/V+as+原级+as +B
（“A和B……一样”）
①This room is as large as that one.
这间屋子跟那间一样大。（形容词）
②Tom writes as carefully as Kate.
汤姆写字跟凯特一样认真。（副词）
2
A+be/V+not+as(so)+原级+as +B
“A不如B……”
①Tigers aren’t as(so) dangerous as lions.
老虎不如狮子危险。（形容词）
②Mary didn’t finish the work as(so) well as Lucy.
玛丽完成这项工作不如露西好。（副词）
差
级
比
较
1
A+be/v+比较级+than+B
（A比B更……）
①This pen is newer than that one.这支钢笔比那支新。（单音节形容词）
②He runs faster than me.他比我跑得快。（副词单音节）
③This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这幅画你那幅美。（多音节形容词）
④He writes more carefully than her.他写得比她认真得多。（多音节副词）
2
Which/Who be/v+比较级，A or B?
（A和B，哪一个（谁）更……？）
①Which is bigger, the earth or the moon?哪一个更大，地球还是月亮？
②Who runs faster, Li Ming or Zhang Pin ?谁跑得更快，李明还是张平？
3
主语+be/v+比较级+and+比较级
主语+be/v+more and more +原级
（……越来越……）
①When winter comes, days are getting shorter and shorter.冬天来临，白天越来越短。（单音节形容词）
②Chongqing is becoming more and more beautiful.重庆越来越美丽了。（多音节形容词）
4
The+比较级，the +比较级
（越……，越……）
①The more careful you are in the exam, the fewer mistakes you will make.在考试中， 你越细心，出错就越少。
②The harder you work, the better you’ll get grades.你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。
5
A+be/v+ the +比较级+of the two……
（A是两者中最……）
①She is the taller of the two girls.她是这两个女孩中最高的。
②Lily daces the better of the two students. 莉莉是这两个学生中跳舞跳得最好的。
（二） 形容词、副词前的修饰语
当在强调比较的程度时，形容词、副词的比较级前可以使用部分词或短语对比较级进行强调。详见下表：
比较级前可加的修饰语
例句
1
much, a little, even, still ,a lot，far, any
①It is much colder than yesterday. 今天比昨天冷得多。
②My apple is a little bigger than yours.我的苹果比你的大一点。
③Meimei did even worse than Lucy.梅梅做得甚至比露茜更糟。
④We must make it still better. 我们要使我们的生活更加美好。
⑤She is a lot cleverer than I am. 她比我聪明得多。
2
表倍数的词或度量名词
①Our classroom is three times larger than yours.
我们的教室比你们的大三倍。
② She is three years younger than he.
她比他小三岁。
③The man works three times faster than us.
这个人比我们干活快三倍。
（三） 形容词、副词最高级用法
形容词、副词最高级是对三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较。详细用法见下表：
主要句型
例句
特别提醒
1
A +… the + 最高级 + in (of, among)…
“在某范围之内A最……”
①China is the largest country in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家。
②He is the most active of the three boys (among the three boys).
他是这三个孩子中最活泼的。
③ She runs the fastest in our class.她是我们班跑得最快的。
（1）of(among)后跟与句子主语同类的名词或代词；而in后跟表范围的名词，与句子主语不同类。试比较：
He is the tallest of (among) the three boys.他是这三个男孩中最高的。
He is the tallest boy in the class.他是班上最高的男孩。
（2）形容词最高级前如果有形容词性物主代词，不用the。但副词的最高级前可以不用the。
2
A + …one of the + 最高级+ 复数名词
“A是最……的…之一”
①Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers in Taiwan.
周杰伦是台湾最受欢迎的歌手之一。
②China is one of the largest countries in the world.
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
one of后的名词要用复数形式。
3
…the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 单数名词 + in + 范围
“在某范围内是第几……的……”
①Yellow River is the second longest river in our country.
黄河是我国第二长河流。
② Qomolangma is the first highest mount in the world.
珠穆朗玛峰是世界第一高山。
4
Which (who) +… (the) + 最高级, A, B or C?
“A、B或C中， 哪个 / 谁最……”
①Which is the most difficult in Book One, Lesson1, Lesson 2 or Lesson 3?在第一册中，哪一课最难，第一课，第二课还是第三课？
②Who jumps the highest in your class, Tom, Mike or Jim?你们班上谁跳得最高，汤姆，迈克还是吉姆？
5
A+… the+最高级+ that I have ever + seen / heard / read.
“A是我所见过的/ 听过的 / 读过的最...的...”
①This is the most beautiful picture that I have ever seen. 这是我见过的最美的画。
②That is the saddest story that I have ever heard.那是我听过的最悲催的故事了。
否定副词never也可用在从句的动词前，如：
She studies the hardest that I have never seen before.她学习之努力，是我以前从未见过的。
三、 常见形容词、副词比较级、最高级句型之间同义句转换
形容词、副词的比较级句型与最高级句型之间，常常可以相互转换。详见下表：
相互转换句型
例句
A +be/v+not as(so)+原级+B
1）A+be/v+原形、副词反义词比较级+than +B
This pen is as(so) long as that one.这支钢笔不如那支长。
=This pen is shorter than that one.这支钢笔比那支短。
2）B+be/v+原形、副词比较级+than +A
This pen is as(so) long as that one.这支钢笔不如那支长。
=That pen is longer than this one.那支钢笔比这支长。
A+be/v+最高级+of/in...
1)A+be/v+比较级+any other +单数名词+in...
2)A+be/v+比较级+the other 复数名词+in...
3)A+be/v+比较级+anything else+in...
4)A+be/v+比较级+anyone(anybody) else+单数名词+in...
5) Nothing/Nobody(No one) else +be/v+比较级+than+A
①他是我们上最高的。
He is the tallest student in our class.
→He is taller than any other student in our class.
→He is taller than the other students in our class.
→He is taller than the others in our class.
→He is taller than anybody(anyone) else in our class.
→Nobody(no one) else is taller than him in our class.
②这本字典是书橱中最古老的字典。
This dictionary is the oldest one in the bookshelf.
This dictionary is older than any other dictionary in the bookshelf.
This dictionary is older than the other dictionaries in the bookshelf.
This dictionary is older than the others in the bookshelf.
四、 使用形容词、副词比较级应注意的3点：
注意点
例句
1
very,quite,rather不能用于比较级前，只能用在原级前。
①这间屋子比那间大很多。
（×）This room is very larger than that one.
（√）This room is much larger than that one.
②那座桥比这座长相当多。
（×）That bridge is rather longer than this one.
（√）That bridge is a lot longer than this one.
2
被比较的对象要与句子主语属于同一类别的人或物
①中国比印度的人口多。
( × ) The population of China is larger than India.
( √ ) The population of China is larger than that of India.
②夏天，重庆的天气比哈尔滨热。
( × ) The weather in Chongqing is hotter than Harbin in summer.
( √ ) The weather in Chongqing is hotter than that in Harbin in summer.
3
1) 在同一范围内比较，应使用any other...或the other...或the others避免主语重复比较。
2) 在不同范围内比较，使用any...而不用other。
①她比班上其他同学学习都努力。
（×）She works harder than any student in our class.
（√）She works harder than any other student in our class.
（√）She works harder than the other students in our class.
（√）She works harder than the others in our class.
②中国比任何一个非洲国家都大。
（×）China is larger than any other country in Africa.
（√）China is larger than any country in Africa.
3年中考题专练
一、单项选择
（一）2018年
1.（2018山东东营）Patient: 500yuan for pulling a tooth ? It’s only a couple of minutes’ work.
Doctor: Well, I can do it _____ if you like.
A. quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as I can.
2.（2018重庆B卷）My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as_______ as she was ten years ago.
A. young B.younger C.the youngest D.youngest
3.（2018四川南充）---I think that Eric writes as ______ as Betty.
----So he does.
A. more careful B.more carefully C.most carefully D.carefully
4.（2018四川乐山）----It’s reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as as 350 km an hour.
----Wow, how amazing!
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
5.（2018上海）The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
6.（2018湖北黄冈）---- How hard you are working, Helen!
----We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be.
A. The more hard-working: the luckier B. the hard-working; the lucky
B.more hard-working; luckier D.the most hard-working; the luckiest
7.（2018湖北襄阳）High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has
high-speed rail network(铁路网) among all the countries in the world.
A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest
8.（2018天津） Tianjin is one of _______cities in China.
A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger
9.（2018甘肃白银市）After two years’ physical training ,he was ______ and healthier.
A.weaker B.longer C.stronger D.shorter
10.（2018江苏扬州）----I can't afford the white dress.
----What about the orange one? The price is a little .
A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive
11.（2018山东临沂）Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now _______. It is 300.89 meters deep.
A. deeper B. very deep C. as deep as D. the deepest
12.（2018山东青岛）Mount Lao is one of _____ mountain in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.
A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
13.（2018福建A卷）Tony is the best student in the class because he works than the others.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest
14.（2018贵州黔东南、黔西南、黔南）______you practice, _________you will be at math.
A. The more; the better B. The more; the best
C. The most; the better D. The most; the be
15.（2018北京）Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.
A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest
16.（2018江西）---Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.
---Sorry , he is still in his meeting.
A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later
17.（2018甘肃武威）After two years physical training he was ______ and healthier.
A. weaker B. longer C. stronger D. shorter
18.（2018江苏宿迁）The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as
19.（2018河南）----Why don’t you get yourself a job ?
----That’s _____ said than done.
A.easy B.easier C.the easier D.the easiest
20.（2018四川达州）----Roy never likes junk food．
----Neither do I．That's probably why I'm becoming____now．
A．healthy and weak B．healthier and healthier
C．weaker and weaker D．more and more healthily
21.（2018内蒙呼和浩特）— Many boy students think physics is __ geography．
— I agree．I’ m weak in geography．
A．much difficult than B．as difficult as
C．less difficult than D．more difficult than
22.（2018江苏连云港）The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.
A. as soon as B. as well as C. as much as D. as good as
23.（2018四川乐山）---It’s reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.
----Wow, how amazing!
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
24.（2018湖南邵阳） Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China.
A. the biggest B. big C. bigger
25.（2018江苏盐城）----What's ______ time you're willing to wait for Waimai food?
---- Ten minutes at most.
A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest
26.（2018江苏南京） “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily
27.（2018四川眉山）—Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let’s buy some cards for her.
—Why not make some ourselves? It will be much______.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C.most interesting D. the most interesting
28.（2018山东滨州）—Home is__ place wherever you go.
—Yes. There’s no place like home.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
29.（2018四川凉山）Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be for me.
A. difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult
30.（2018黑龙江绥化）Alice is __________one of the twins.
A .the taller B .taller C. tallest
31.（2018长春） ----Hi, Jane! I’ll go to Shijiazhuang next month.
---Great! The glass bridge there is __________than any other one in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
（二）2019年
1.（2019浙江金华）Nobody worked the math problem out. It was _______ one of all.
A. easier B.the easiest C.more difficult D. the most difficult
2.（2019四川自贡） —I don’t want this book because of the price. May I have another one?
—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.
A. more B. less C. little
3.（2019山东青岛）To make rivers ______ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
4.（2019浙江温州）The living room becomes ______ as the sunlight comes in through the windows.
A.bigger B.cleaner C.quieter D.brighter
5.（2019四川达州）---Maling’s Chinese isn’t so _____ as Wangming’s.
I know them very much. But now Maling studies ______ than Wangming does.
A. good; harder B.good; hard C.better; harder D.better; better
6.（2019江西）---What do you think of the band’s performance ?
---It could be ______. I think they’re feeling very nervous.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
7（2019重庆B卷）The Hong Kong---Zhuhai---Macau Bridge , the world’s _____ cross--sea bridge, won another international prize in December ,2018.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
8（2019江苏宿迁）LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.
A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst
9.（2019四川凉山州）—Home is place wherever you go.
—East or west, home is the best.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
10.（2019四川南充）---Who sings __________in your class?
- ---Li Jing does.
A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful
11.（2019天津）Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.
A. early B.very early C.earlier D.earliest
12.（2019甘肃庆阳） After two years physical training, he was__________ and healthier.
A. weaker B. longer C. stronger D. shorter
13.（2019四川成都）Compared with newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people ______ information.
A.much B.more C.most
14.（2019江苏苏州）The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.
A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest
15.（2019甘肃敦煌）Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years____than Sam.
A.older B.shorter C.newer D.longer
16.（2019四川内江）—Time is money.
—But I think time is________ money.
A．as important as B．more important than
C．the most important D．less important as
17.（2019湖南郴州）— This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me.
— But this is ______ one in our shop, sir.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest
18.（2019广东） Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
19.（2019广东）A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.
A.fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
20.（2019湖北襄阳） — Who runs in your class?
— Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.
A. faster B. slower C. fastest D. slowest
21.（2019湖北孝感） ----How do you like this plan?
----______
A. Perfect. B. Terrible. C. Meaningless D. Awful
22.（2019湖北孝感）一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.
一I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
23.（2019湖北黄冈）—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!
—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.
A. talented B. more talented C. less talented D. the most talented
24.（2019湖南益阳）Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is ________ boy in our school.
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest
25.（2019河北） The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.
A. easier B. harder C. higher D. slower
26.（2019湖南长沙）Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.
A．the most difficult B．the least difficult C．the less difficult
27.（2019湖北咸宁）—The 55—kilometer HZMB（港珠澳大桥）opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018.'
—It is____cross—sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.
A. long B. longer C. longest D.the longest
28.（2019贵州安顺）----Roy never likes junk food.
----Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.
A. healthy and healthy B. more and more healthily
C. weaker and weaker D. healthier and healthier
29.（2019四川眉山） — Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?
— Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.
A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as
C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; not as good as
30.（2019福建）---You are singing to the plants!
----That’s true. I believe it helps them grow ______.
A.slower B.better C.harder
31.（2019呼和浩特）---He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
----What ? I have never heard of ______ idea before.
A.a crazier B.the crazier C.a craziest D.the craziest
32.（2019湖南湘潭）---What subject do you like, English , math or physics?
---- Of course, English.
A.good B.better C.best
33.（2019北京）Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.
A. patient B. more patient
C. most patient D. the most patient
34.（2019湖北黄石）---Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）?
---Yes, It is____cross- sea bridge in the world.
A. the longer B.longest C.the longest D.longer
35.（2019湖北鄂州）---Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
---Weekdays, of course. I’m on weekends.
A. busy B. much busier C. more busier D. the busiest
36.（2019湖南怀化）Of the three books, the blue one is ______.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheapest
37.（2019湖南岳阳）Tina is as_____ as her sister , Tara.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing
38.（2019湖南株洲）”Actions speak _____ than words” as the saying goes.
A.loud B.louder C.loudest
39.（2019湖南邵阳）---Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.
---Yes. It’s getting _____.
A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest
40.（2019贵州毕节）Does the dish taste as as it looks?
A. well B. best C. good D. better
41.（2019湖南湘西）---What do you think of English ?
---I think English is as ______ as Chinese.
A. useful B.more useful C.the most useful
42.（2019湖南湘西）---Do you know that China is one of _____ countries in the world?
----Yes, I do. It’s much _____ than the US.
A.the oldest; older B.old; older C.older; older
43.（2019河南）More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but __interesting and creative.
A. less B.more C.the least D. the most
44.（2019大庆）---If there are ____ people driving, there will be _____ air pollution.
---Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A. less, less B.less; fewer C.fewer; fewer D.fewer; less
45.（2019黑龙江绥化）Bill says, “ Robinson Crusoe is ______ interesting than Tom Sawyer”
A.very more B.more much C.much more
46.（2019四川广元）Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________than taking a taxi.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest
47.（2019四川德阳）Tony is __________of the three boys, but he is the tallest.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
48.（2019四川遂宁）Shanghai is one of _____ in the world.
A.the biggest cities B.biggest cities C. the biggest city D. bigger cities
49.（2019贵阳）Everyone wants to win the contest . But I think it____ is to learn something and have fun.
A.the most important B.important C.more important
50.（2019贵州黔西南）Does it often taste as _____ as it looks ?
A.well B.best C.good D.better
51.（2019广西河池）Linda is ______ of the three girls, but she is the tallest.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
52.（2019广西柳州）Peter studies _____ of all the students in his class.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest
53.（2019广西百色）Wang Wei speaks English as _____as Yang Lan . They both study English hard.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
54.（2019广西百色）Tea is one of ______ drink in the world.
A.more popular B.the more popular C. most popular D.the most popular
55.（2019广西桂林）Of all the students in my class, Lily studies ______.
A.most carefully B.carefully C.more carefully
56.（2019北京）Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.
A. patient B. more patient
C. most patient D. the most patient
57.（2019海南）Shanghai has a _____ population than that in many other cities.
A.large B.larger C.largest
58.（2019昆明） Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower
59.（2019青海）----You have made such a great progress on your English.
----Thanks. I believe _____ you work, _____ you will be.
A.the less, the better B.the harder , the better C.the better, the worse
60.（2019辽宁盘锦）—Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.
—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.
A. meaningful B. much meaningful
C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful
61.（2019江苏无锡） ---Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
---Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.
A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best
62.（2019河北）The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.
A. easier B. harder C. higher D. slower
63.（2019江苏镇江）Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.
A. more B. most C. fewer D. fewest
64.（2019江苏南通） —Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?
—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .
A. more comfortable B. less comfortable
C. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable
65.（2019甘肃天水）—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?
—It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.
A. not bad B. as good as before
C. much better than before D.not as good as before
（三）2020年
1.（2020年贵州铜仁）—Your handwriting is beautiful.
—Thank you, I write________ than before.
A. careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. carefully
2.（2020年贵州黔东南州）Fishing is one of ________activities among the middle—aged men like my uncles.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
3.（2020年贵州黔东南州）There is ________milk in the fridge, is there?
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4.（2020年新疆建设兵团）— I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I agree. Sometimes it's even ________than grades.
A. more important B. less important
C. the least important D. can't
5.（2020年重庆B卷） You've done a good job, and I'm sure you can do it ___________.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
6.（2020年山东滨州）---Could you tell why you learn English so well?
---It’s very simple. _____ you study, _____grades you will get.
A.The harder, better B.The harder, the better
C.Harder, better D.Harder, the better
7.（2020年江苏苏州）In North America, _____ meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.
A.smallest B.the smallest C.largest D.the largest
8.（2020年四川甘孜州）—Which is_____________, the blue one or the red one?
—The blue one.
A. good B. better C. best
9.（2020年四川达州）Of the two math problems, I can just work out _________ one.
A. the less difficult B. more difficult
C. the more difficult D. less difficult
10.（2020年贵州安顺）If we are interested in something， our brain is _____and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time.
A. active B. more active C. the most active
11.（2020年黑龙江龙东）Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read.
A. interesting；which B. interesting；that C. interested；that
12.（2020年哈尔滨）—Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?
—Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.
A. the slower B. the fresher C. the faster
13.（2020年北京）Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in the world
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
14.（2020年四川凉山）Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of _______ problems in the world.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult
15.（2020年黑龙江绥化） I think Mark is __________ of all the boys in our class.
A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing
16.（2020年甘肃武威、张掖、酒泉、金昌、陇南）It was a hundred times_______than 'd expected.
A.fun B.more fun C.the most fun D.funny
17.（2020年黑龙江大庆）— How do you like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone?
— It is ________ book I ________ since Grade Two.
A. the most interested; have read B. a more interested; read
C. the most interesting; have read D. a more interesting; read
18.（2020年四川广元）Sam didn't jump so ________ as Jim in yesterday's sports meeting.
A. high B. higher C. highly
19.（2020年四川遂宁）The young man was___________ of all the performers.
A. more creative B. much creative C. the most creative D. the creativest
20.（2020年湖南怀化）With the help of Chinese government, the people in poor areas have a ______ life than before.
A. good B. better C. best
21.（2020年甘肃庆阳） Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years_______ than Sam.
A. older B. shorter C. newer D. longer
22.（2020年江西） I’m pretty good at tennis. Actually, I’m probably in the club.
A. worse B. good C. better D. the best
23.（2020年山东青岛）My People, My Country is ________ movie I’ve ever seen.
A．more educational B．the most educational C．educational D．less educational
24.（2020年江苏盐城）Our country now has high-speed rail network in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
25.（2020年湖北襄阳）--- Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again.
--- That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects.
A. worst B. worse C. best D. better
26.（2020年甘肃天水）The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is _____ than any other one in China.
A. long B. the longest C. longest D. longer
27.（2020年湖南岳阳）China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much__________ history than the USA.
A. long B. longer C. longest
28.（2020年天津）This street is much than that one.
A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest
29.（2020年辽宁抚顺）—Can I keep the book a little ___________? I haven't finished reading it yet.
—Sorry. You have to return it on time.
A. shorter B. bigger C. longer D. smaller
30.（2020年辽宁锦州）—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A. the more careless B. the more careful
C. the worse D. the harder
31.（2020年辽宁丹东）Amy has read many history books, so she learns history________ of all the subjects.
A. well B. bad C. best D. worst
32.（2020年湖南湘西）With the help of the government, my hometown becomes ___________ than before.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful
33.（2020年江苏无锡）—How is your cold, Tom? Did you take the medicine?
—Yes, three times a day. But it’s getting ________, I suppose. I have a headache today.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
34.（2020年湖南郴州） —Have you ever seen the show America’ Got Talent?
—Yes. I think it is as ________ as Star Avenue.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
35.（2020年江苏泰州）I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food ______ our kindness.
A. as well as B. so well as C. as good as D. so good as
36.（2020年山东菏泽）China is almost as as the US,and it is the country in Asia.
A.big；bigger B.big；biggest C.bigger；biggest
37.（2020年湖北咸宁）—Does the dish taste as ___________ as it looks? —Yes. I can't wait to eat it.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
38（2020年湖北黄冈）—Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!
—How exciting！Qomolangma is one of_____places for serious mountain climbers.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
39.（2020年湖北鄂州）—I'm proud of Ezhou, our homeland.
—So am I. It is becoming ________.
A. more and more beautifully B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more and more beautiful D. more beautifully and beautifully
40.（2020年辽宁营口）---Tom, how are you feeling today ?
---Much _____. I don’t think I can go to school tomorrow.
A.better B.worse C.healthier D.happier
41（2020年河北）Helen is the _____ person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.
A.older B.oldest C.younger D.youngest
42.（2020年昆明）Garbage-sorting（垃圾分类） encourages people to live life than before. It makes the earth a better place to live in.
A. a greener B the greenest C a wilder D the wildest
43.（2020年湖北十堰）— Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?
— I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ______ competitors among them.
A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. the smartest
44.（2020年青海）— She was the best seller in the company and her boss gave her a special ten-day holiday.
— That’s so cool. She sold out ________ products than any others last year.
A. the most B. more C. fewer
45.（2020年上海）Balanced diets are just as_______ as regular exercise in our daily life.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
46.（2020年吉林） ---who is the_____________ runner, Mike or Sam?
---Mike is. He is good at running.
A. faster B. slower C. weaker
47.（2020年甘肃武威）It was a hundred times ________ than I'd expected.
A. fun B. more fun C. the most fun D. funny
48.（2020年湖北黄石） I think Jay chou’s “Mojito” is _______than his last song.
A. more better B. the best C. much better D. more good
49.（2020年江苏徐州）My grandma is a really nice person — one of people I know.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
50.（2020年江苏南通）Compared with a 1-day weekend, a 2-day weekend is _______ as we may have enough time for our hobbies.
A. more pleasant B. less pleasant
C. the most pleasant D. the least pleasant
51.（2020年四川攀枝花）—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
—Of course weekends. Because I'm _____________on weekdays.
A. busiest B. busy C. the busiest D. much busier
52.（2020年广西贵港）—What is___________ river in China?
—The Yangtze River. It's about 6,300 kilometers long.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
53.（2020年辽宁沈阳）Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ________ than her friends.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully D. the most carefully
二、完成句子
（I）2018年
1. （山东威海）
足球比网球更普及，但网球是我的最爱。（译成英语）
_______________________________________________
2. （湖北恩施）.
当今,在线支付使得我们的生活越来越方便。(much)
Nowadays. Payment Online makes our lives ___________ convenient.
（II）2019年
1.（2019山东滨州）
The harder you work, the luckier you will become.（译为汉语）
_________________________________________
2. （2019山东潍坊）
我们的国家越来越强大。（get）
3.（2019湖北随州）
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
The kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their .
4.（2019湖北宜昌）
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。(good)
The earlier kids learn to be independent, _____ it is for their future.
5.（2019山东威海）
陆地上什么动物最重?
________________________________
6.（2019辽宁本溪）
5G 来了！它将使我们的生活越来越好。
5G is coming! It will make our life ________.
7.（2019辽宁铁岭）
书读得越多，我们得到的就越多。
__________________________________________
（III）2020年
1.（2020年贵州黔西南州）
Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛) is higher than any other mountain in the world. (改为同义句)
Qomnolangma is________ ________mountain in the world.
2. （2020年重庆A卷）
瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦! (完成译句)
Look! Most of us have grown ______tall ______our teachers!
3. （2020年四川达州）
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. （改为同义句）
Shanghai is _________ _________ any other city in China.
4. （2020年黑龙江绥化）
China is the greatest country in the world.（改为同义句）
China is greater than __________ __________ country in the world.
5. （2020年江苏连云港）
Pingshu is my grandma’s favourite. It’s____________（最传统的之一） art forms in China.
6. （2020年甘肃武威、张掖、酒泉、金昌、陇南）
中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一。
China is _______ _______the countries which have the largest number of rivers.
7. （2020年辽宁丹东）
一个人书读得越多，就会变得越聪明。
The more books a person reads, ________.
8. （2020年湖北宜昌）
观看沏茶和喝茶一样令人享受。（enjoyable）
Watching the tea preparation is just__________________ drinking the tea itself.
9. （2020年辽宁营口）
我相信我们的祖国会越来越强大。
____________________________________________
10. （2020年湖北随州）
珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山脉吗？
Is Qomolangma the___________mountain in the world？
参考答案
一、单项选择
（一）2018年
1~5DADCD;6~10ADCCC; 11~15DDBAD; 16~20BCBBB;21~25CBCAD; 26~31BBDDA
（二）2019年
1~5DBDDA; 6~10DDBDA; 11~15CCBDA; 16~20BCDBC; 21~25CCBCA; 26~30CDDCB; 31~35BCBCC; 36~40DCABC;41~45AAADC; 46~50BDAAC; 51~55DCBDA; 56~60BBABC; 61~65DACAD
（三）2020年
1~5CDDAC; 6~10BDBAB; 11~15BCDDC; 16~20BCACB; 21~25ADBDC; 26~30DBBCD; 31~35CBAAA; 36~40BBDCB; 41~45DADBA; 46~50ABCDA; 51~53DDB
二、完成句子
（I）2018年：
1.Football is more popular than tennis, but tennis is my favorite.
2.more and more
（II）2019年：
1. 你工作越努力，你就变得越幸运。
2. Our country is becoming more and more powerful./Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
3. earlier, future.
4. Better.
5. What/Which kind of animals is the heaviest on land?
6. Better and better
7.The more （books）we read，the more we will/can get.
（III）2020年：
1. the highest
2. as, as
3. bigger than
4. any other
5. the most traditional
6. one of
7. the cleverer he will become
8. as enjoyable as
9. I believe that our country will becoming stronger and stronger.
10. most dangerous
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