专题13 中国传统节日-备战2022高考英语书面表达热点话题+体裁分类训练(高考模拟+名校真题)

这是一份专题13 中国传统节日-备战2022高考英语书面表达热点话题+体裁分类训练(高考模拟+名校真题)，共13页。试卷主要包含了假如你是李华，的相关情况，中秋节是我国重要的传统节日之一等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题13 中国传统节日
1．（2021·四川广安·模拟预测）假如你是李华。你校将举行庆祝端午节(the Dragn Bat Festival)的活动，请你给交换生Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。内容包括：
1.简介端午节；
2.活动时间和地点；
3.活动内容。
注意：
1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2．（2022·北京市怀柔区教科研中心高一期末）假设你是李华，你的英国好友Jim对中国的元宵节感兴趣，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 元宵节的时间及庆祝活动；
2. 节日意义并期待与他共度。
提示词（供参考）：元宵：sticky rice balls；灯谜：lantern riddles；庙会temple fairs
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
3．（2021·江苏·滨海县五汛中学高一期中）假设你是李华，你的英国好友Mike对中国的春节很感兴趣，特意给你发来电子邮件询问我国春节的有关情况，请你给他写一封回信。内容如下：
1. 春节的时间；
2. 春节的活动安排；
3. 你个人对春节的认识。
注意：1. 词数80左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I am glad t tell yu smething abut Chinese Spring Festival.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
4．（2019·河南许昌·高一期末）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda发来一封电邮，询问有关中国端午节（the Dragn Bat Festival）的相关情况。请你用英语给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1.端午节的时间；
2.端午节的传说；
3.相关风俗习惯。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
5．（2021·山东兖州·高一期中）假如你是李华，你校英文报征集有关“清明节”的英语短文，请你写一篇英文稿件，简要介绍“清明节”的一些知识。要点如下：
1.时间：每年4月的4—6日中的一天；
2.习俗：门前插柳、扫墓祭祖；
3.活动：春游踏青、放风筝等；
参考词汇:柳枝:willw branch扫墓:sweep tmb
春游:spring uting踏青:strll n the grass
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Qingming Festival
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（2021·黑龙江·哈师大青冈实验中学高一期中）中秋节是我国重要的传统节日之一。请以“The Mid-Autumn Festival”为题, 写一篇介绍 中秋节的短文, 内容包括：
1. 中秋节习俗, 如家人团聚、吃月饼及赏月等；
2. 你对中秋节感受最深的事。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：家庭聚会 family reunin, 农历 Chinese lunar calendar
The Mid-Autumn Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．（2022·新疆维吾尔自治区喀什第二中学高一开学考试）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友对中国传统节日-春节很感兴趣。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍春节（Spring Festival）。
要点包括：1. 该节日的具体日期；
2. 该节日期间人们的主要活动或该节日的特色。
Lunar Calendar 农历Spring Festive gala 春晚 firecracker鞭炮
注意：写作词数应为100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．（2021·安徽·高一阶段练习）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍某一个中国传统节日，例如：春节（Spring Festival）、中秋节（the Mid- autumn Festival）或端午节（the Dragn Bat Festival）等。
要点包括：
1. 该节日的具体日期：
2. 该节日期间，人们的主要活动或该节日的特色。
3. 作文题目可以该节日的名称为题，也可以My Favrite Festival为题。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：
1．Dear Jack，
The Dragn Bat Festival, which falls n the 5th day f the 5th lunar mnth, is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals. Every year Chinese peple will hld grand celebratins in memry f Qu Yuan. Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese traditins, I’m writing t invite yu t take part in the celebratin held by ur schl.
The celebratin will take place by the lake f ur schl n June 14th. In the mrning, we will wrap and ck “zhngzi”, which will be eaten as lunch. In the afternn, a dragn bat race will be held n the lake.
I’m sure yu will have a gd time. Waiting fr yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给交换生Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加你校将举行庆祝端午节(the Dragn Bat Festival)的活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
盛大的：great →grand
对……感兴趣：be keen n →be interested in
参加：jin in →take part in
相信：believe = be sure
2.句式拓展
简单句变为复合句
原句：In the afternn, a dragn bat race will be held n the lake.
拓展句：It is a dragn bat race that will be held n the lake in the afternn.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese traditins, I’m writing t invite yu t take part in the celebratin held by ur schl.这句话运用了现在分词作状语的结构。
[高分句型2] In the mrning, we will wrap and ck “zhngzi”, which will be eaten as lunch.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
2．Dear Jim,
Glad t knw that yu are interested in Chinese Lantern Festival. I am very happy t tell yu smething abut it.
The Lantern Festival is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth, which is highly valued by every Chinese family. On that day, streets and parks becme a sea f lanterns. There will be sme lantern riddles fr guessing and amazing gifts fr the winners. Ging t temple fairs is anther attractive activity, where peple can experience traditinal Chinese culture, such as watching flk dance, tasting delicius traditinal snacks, and s n.
Thrughut histry, sme f the riginal custms have changed, but the spirit f the festival—the spirit f family—has largely been kept. The Lantern Festival is a wnderful time fr peple t be back hme with their entire family. Peple always have sticky rice balls during this time, which is a symbl f a family gathering.
This year’s Festival is arund the crner. I'm lking frward t yur cming t celebrate it with us.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生给英国好友Jim写信，邀请他参加元宵节庆祝活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→delighted
告诉某人某事：tell sb. sth.=infrm sb. f sth.
令人惊讶的：amazing→astnishing
吸引人的：attractive→appealing
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On that day, streets and parks becme a sea f lanterns.
拓展句：On that day, streets and parks becme a sea f lanterns, which is undubtedly splendid.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
The Lantern Festival is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth, which is highly valued by every Chinese family.（which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]
Ging t temple fairs is anther attractive activity, where peple can experience traditinal Chinese culture, such as watching flk dance, tasting delicius traditinal snacks, and s n.（动名词短语Ging t temple fairs作主语，where引导非限制性定语从句，watching flk dance和 tasting delicius traditinal snacks为动名词短语作宾语）
3．Dear Mike,
I am glad t tell yu smething abut Chinese Spring Festival. Chinese Spring Festival begins n the last day f the lunar year and ends n the 15th day f the lunar New Year—the Lantern Festival.
Befre it, peple usually give their huses a thrugh cleaning and have their huses beautifully decrated. On the New Year’s Eve, family members gather tgether t have a big meal. On the New Year’s Day firewrks are set ff t celebrate it and kids receive lucky mney frm their senirs. Peple usually send their best wishes t their relatives and friends. The Spring Festival is an ccasin f family reunin, and it is the mst imprtant festival in China.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇应用文。要求考生给好友Mike写信，给他介绍我国春节的有关情况。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
开始：start→begin
结束：cme t an end→end
得到：get→receive
重要的：significant→imprtant
2.句型拓展
变倒装句
原句： The Spring Festival is an ccasin f family reunin, and it is the mst imprtant festival in China.
拓展句：Nt nly is The Spring Festival an ccasin f family reunin, but als it is the mst imprtant festival in China.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Befre it, peple usually give their huse a thrugh cleaning and have their huses beautifully decrated.（运用了过去分词作宾补）
[高分句型2]On the New Year’s Eve, family members gather tgether t have a big meal. （运用了不定式作目的状语）
4．Dear Linda,
Hw are yu? Yu wrte t me and asked abut the Chinese Dragn Bat Festival. Nw I tell yu what yu want t knw abut that.
The Dragn Bat Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival. It is said that in the histry f China there was a famus pet named Qu Yuan, wh died n May 4 t express his lve t his cuntry by thrwing himself int the river. T hnr the pet, May 4 is set as the Dragn Bat Festival every year. On that day, peple will eat rice dumplings and hld dragn bat cmpetitins.
Welcme t China. I’ll be glad t see yu in my cuntry.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，考生的英国朋友Linda发来一封电邮，询问有关中国端午节（the Dragn Bat Festival）的相关情况。请考生用英语给她回复一封邮件。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
出名的：famus→ well-knwn
死：die→ pass away
快乐的：glad→ pleased
表达：express→ shw
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：On that day, peple will eat rice dumplings and hld dragn bat cmpetitins.
拓展句：It is n that day that peple will eat rice dumplings and hld dragn bat cmpetitins.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It is said that in the histry f China there was a famus pet named Qu Yuan, wh died n May 4 t express his lve t his cuntry by thrwing himself int the river.（wh引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] Nw I tell yu what yu want t knw abut that.（what引导的宾语从句）
5．Pssible versin:
The Qingming Festival
The Qingming Festival, als knwn as Tmb-Sweeping Day, is a traditinal Chinese festival, falling arund April 4-6 each year. It’s a special ccasin fr the whle family t sweep tmbs and pay respect t their ancestrs. And a well-knwn pem written by Tang pet, Du Mu, is a classical descriptin f the sad atmsphere. Willw branches are usually hung n frnt drs t drive away the evil spirits. In cntrast t the sadness f tmb-sweeping, peple als enjy the best f spring - sweet flwers, flying insects, warm sunshine, gentle rain etc. Planning spring utings, strlling n grass and flying kites are activities favured by many peple during the festival.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生写一篇有关“清明节”的短文，介绍清明节举办的时间，活动以及习俗等。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
尊重：pay respect t→ shw respect fr
与……形成对比：in cntrast t → cntrast with
著名的：well-knwn → famus/distinguished
计划、安排：plan → schedule/arrange
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The Qingming Festival, als knwn as Tmb-Sweeping Day, is a traditinal Chinese festival, falling arund April 4-6 each year.
拓展句：The Qingming Festival, which is als knwn as Tmb-Sweeping Day, is a traditinal Chinese festival, falling arund April 4-6 each year.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]The Qingming Festival, als knwn as Tmb-Sweeping Day, is a traditinal Chinese festival, falling arund April 4-6 each year. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Planning spring utings, strlling n grass and flying kites are activities favured by many peple during the festival. (运用了动名词短语作主语)
6．The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. On that day family members always try t have a family reunin.
If the weather is fine, the mn at the Mid-Autumn Festival appears the brightest and biggest f the year. After dinner, all the family members usually g t the yard t enjy the mn in the pen air and eat tasty mncakes.
What impressed me mst was the stry my parents tld me abut the rabbit n the mn when I was still a child. It was and still is the sweetest memry abut the festival!
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇介绍 中秋节的短文。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
重要的：imprtant→significant
赏月：enjy the mn→admire the mn
好吃的：tasty→delicius
故事：stry→tale
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：After dinner, all the family members usually g t the yard t enjy the mn in the pen air and eat tasty mncakes.
拓展句：After we have dinner, all the family members usually g t the yard t enjy the mn in the pen air and eat tasty mncakes.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】If the weather is fine, the mn at the Mid-Autumn Festival appears the brightest and biggest f the year.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
【高分句型2】What impressed me mst was the stry my parents tld me abut the rabbit n the mn.（运用了what引导的主语从句及省略关系代词的定语从句）
7． The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, is the mst imprtant festival fr all f us. It falls n the first mnth f the Chinese Lunar Calendar.
Befre the spring festival, peple usually have a thrugh cleaning and d special shpping fr the festival. On the evening f the spring festival, the whle family sit arund the desk and have a big family dinner. After dinner, peple always watch the Spring Festival gala indrs and children ften set ff firecrackers utdrs.
Peple meet n the day, and they say t each ther “Happy New Year”. As we all knw，the festival gives us a chance t cmmunicate and understand each ther.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生写一篇短文对中国传统节日——春节进行介绍。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
彻底的：thrugh→cmplete
特殊的：special→specific
机会：chance→pprtunity
理解：have a better understanding f→understand
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Peple meet n the day, and they say t each ther “Happy New Year”.
复合句：When peple meet n the day，they say t each ther “Happy New Year”.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year，is the mst imprtant festival fr all f us.（运用了名词短语作同位语解释说明主语）
【高分句型2】As we all knw，the festival gives us a chance t cmmunicate and understand each ther.（运用了as引导定语从句）
8．My Favrite Festival
The Dragn Bat Festival, als called the DuanWu Festival, is celebrated n the fifth day f the fifth mnth accrding t the Chinese calendar.
Peple always eat rice dumplings and watch dragn-bat races t celebrate it. The festival is best knwn fr its dragn-bat races, especially in the suthern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It’s very ppular. The rice dumplings are made f glutinus rice, meat and s n. Yu can eat different kinds f rice dumplings. They are very delicius. And Dragn Bat Festival is fr Qu Yuan. He is an hnest minister wh is said t have cmmitted suicide by drwning himself in a river.
Overall, the Dragn Bat Festival is very interesting.
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。要求考生以My Favrite Festival为题写一篇英语短文，向对中国传统节日很感兴趣的笔友介绍一个中国传统节日。
【详解】
1.词汇积累出名：be knwn fr→ be famus fr
特别：especially→ particularly
美味的：delicius→ yummy/tasty
总的来说：verall→ in shrt
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Yu can eat different kinds f rice dumplings. They are very delicius.
拓展句：Yu can eat different kinds f rice dumplings, which are very delicius.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]The festival is best knwn fr its dragn-bat races, especially in the suthern places where there are many rivers and lakes.(运用where引导定语从句)
[高分句型2]He is an hnest minister wh is said t have cmmitted suicide by drwning himself in a river.(运用wh引导定语从句)