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专练05 高三英语新高考新教材重难题型组合练备战2022年高考Passage 1完形填空右腿被截肢，梦想有一天能代表国家参加残奥会Passage2七选五提出了几种保护眼睛免受屏幕伤害的方法Passage3语法填空电影《送你一朵小红花》传达的深意—停止抱怨，感恩活着Passage4应用文写作以学生会的名义就全球变暖问题写一封英文倡议信Passage5读后续写讲述Bert and John Jacobs两兄弟建立一个非常成功的服装公司故事Passage6概要写作要阐述了做志愿者工作的好处Passage 1  完形填空（2021·重庆巴蜀中学高三模拟）    Until April 2, 2011, everything in my life was perfect. I was sitting tight like every other    1    in the country to watch India    2    the world cup. But this day turned my    3    upside down.I took the train to reach home early that day to watch the match. I caught the    4    train but got pushed out. Next moment I found myself on the track with my right leg injured and    5    badly. I did not feel pain at that moment, as I think it took time to    6    the “reality”. I was sent to hospital    7   . As soon as I regained    8   , my first question was whether India won. Hearing the doctor reply yes, my happiness knew no    9   . But he also told me I should    10    with my leg.I always dreamt of becoming a professional sportsman one day. But after this, I was in despair as I    11    it would never be possible with only one leg. Then, I happened to learn about the Paralympics (残奧会). My dream was    12   . But it was not easy. When I went for long jump, although I was good at it, I was told I would need a blade prosthetic (义肢) which I could not    13   .I spent a year looking for    14    and approached various companies. To my luck in 2013, I got financial support from the Dakshin Rehabilitation Centre. Thereafter, I began taking my    15    in sports seriously and dreamt of representing India in Paralympics one day.1．A．parent B．athlete C．student D．fan2．A．lift B．imagine C．relay D．quit3．A．life B．body C．country D．study4．A．steaming B．packed C．cheap D．late5．A．burning B．bleeding C．suffering D．reacting6．A．forget B．miss C．accept D．welcome7．A．gradually B．rudely C．immediately D．accidentally8．A．power B．confidence C．order D．consciousness9．A．time B．bounds C．colors D．surprise10．A．part B．dance C．struggle D．meet11．A．agreed B．joked C．guaranteed D．thought12．A．praised B．arranged C．restored D．nailed13．A．believe B．object C．afford D．permit14．A．funds B．volunteers C．coaches D．receivers15．A．injury B．pleasure C．talent D．career  Passage 2  阅读七选五（2021·浙江高三月考）Ways to protect eyes from screensToo much screen time may cause serious eye strain (眼疲劳) and even a sharp decline of eyesight. That's a big problem a lot of people are faced with nowadays, especially those who work on a computer. The following tips may be helpful.Get regular eye testsExperts recommend having a comprehensive eye exam every year to detect (探测) problems before they develop. During this test, you should tell the doctor how often you use your phone and your computer. 16． Tell your doctor about it, and your eyes can be tested more accurately at that distance.Give your eyes space17． Studies on computer-related eye strain suggest that screens should be no closer than 40 cm from your face. If this makes it hard for you to read, consider increasing the size of the text rather than moving the screen closer.Take breaksThis may not always be practical if you're quite busy, but it's important not to stare directly at a screen for too long. 18． While surveys have shown that many office workers take no more than half an hour a day away from their computer, it's recommended that you take a 15-minute break after every two hours spent at your screen.19．Staring at a screen continuously for hours on end may make it difficult for you to focus. To avoid this, many eye experts recommend the “20-20-20 rule” — looking away from your phone/computer screen every 20 minutes and focusing on an object at least 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. The science behind his trick is that looking at objects at a distance relaxes the focusing muscle in the eye. 20．A．Exercise your eyes.B．Give your eyes a chance to rest.C．Make your screen more eye-friendly.D．Studies show it's an effective way to reduce tiredness.E.You should also measure the distance from your eyes to your screen at work.F.The closer your phone/computer screen is to your eyes, the harder they have to work to focus.G.Make sure that you use your phone or computer in a room where the lighting is bright enough. Passage 3  语法填空（2021·四川绵阳市·绵阳中学高三三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently, the box office darling in China, titled A Little Red Flower, 21． (become) a hit.It is a love story about a young couple 22． (suffer) from cancer and the stress it puts on their families. The movie star Jackson Yee, 23． performance in Better Days(2019) was thought highly of, has impressed countless viewers.Han Yan, the director and scriptwriter of A Little Red Flower, says that his new film is intended 24． the audience who need a spiritual guide or support,“I don't want to 25． (simple) show how much pain people are in after they fall ill or how they toss and turn in bed, unable to fall asleep. Movies, indeed all works of art, should be able to give viewers psychological consolation(安慰)，”he says.By showing the steely 26． (determine) of cancer patients and their families in facing one of life's biggest 27． (challenge), Han hopes viewers who comparatively have little 28． (worry) about can realize that they should stop complaining and be grateful for being alive.“I have watched many movies about the pursuit of dreams, but as I get older I feel the 29． (difficult) thing in the world is to stay alive," he says "Every day, I see people exhausting all means just to stay alive .Battling severe illnesses is just 30． extreme version of staying alive. ” Passage 4  应用文（2021·宜昌市夷陵中学）假定你是校学生会主席，请以学生会的名义就全球变暖问题写一封英文倡议信，并刊登在你校英文报上。内容包括:1. 全球变暖的负面影响；2. 如何从我做起减缓全球变暖。注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear teachers and fellow students,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Student UnionPassage 5  读后续写（2021·山东济南市·高三二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Life is Good Clothing is a 100 million-dollar company run by brothers Bert and John Jacobs. Like any other businessmen, they went through a lot of failures. However, the idea“Life is good” from their mother kept them going and inspired them to build a clothing company that is now very successful.In 1988, Bert and Jacobs took a seven-week road trip from California to Boston. The brothers said this trip changed their lives forever as they looked back on their childhood. According to the Jacobs, their childhood was perfectly-imperfect. Their house did not have heating but they were taught to always see the good in things.They remembered playing outside all day and when it was dinner time, they would gather around the dinner table. Their mother would say to them, “Tell me something good that happened today.” Their father had a near — death accident which caused severe damage to his right hand. The accident made their father develop a terrible temper （脾气），but their mother would always sing to them and read them children’s stories. “That optimism was something our family always had, even when we had little else,” the brothers said.During the trip, they tried to figure out what they wanted to do with their lives and decided to run a clothing business. They started selling T-shirt designs in street fairs around Boston. Their design was just a simple drawing of a stick figure with the phrase “Life is good.”Their small business didn’t turn out so well, but the two brothers did not give up. Then they changed their target audience. This time, they tried to sell their T-shirts to college students, going to different schools every night. Again it did not work. To figure out what they had been doing wrong, Bert and John held beer parties, where they asked their friends for their honest opinions. In return , they could enjoy free beer and amusing stories from the brothers. Again this did not seem to work and they were running out of money. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However, they took the risk and held another party which they thought was the last.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally, someone noticed their design and showed sincere appreciation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage 6  概要写作（2021·浙江绍兴市·绍兴一中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 With busy lives, it can be hard to find time to volunteer. However, the benefits of volunteering can be enormous. The more you volunteer, the more benefits you will experience. Of course, volunteering does not have to involve a long-term commitment or take a huge amount of time out of your busy days. Giving in even simple ways can help those in need and improve your health and happiness.One of the better-known benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.  Volunteering allows you to connect to your community and make it a better place. Even helping out with the smallest tasks can make a real difference to the lives of people, animals, and organizations in need. And volunteering is a two-way street. It can benefit you and your family as much as the cause you choose to help with. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills. Volunteering provides many benefits to both mental and physical health. Almost everyone has to fight against stress, anger, and anxiety. The social contact aspect of helping and working with others can have a profound effect on your overall psychological well-being. Nothing relieves stress better than a meaningful connection to another person. Working with pets and other animals has also been shown to improve mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Volunteering can also advance your career. If you’re considering a new career, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you’re not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization. You might feel more comfortable stretching your wings at work once you’ve developed these skills in a volunteer position first.Thus said, volunteering means donating your valuable time, so it’s important that you enjoy and benefit from your volunteering. It brings you benefits in a number of ways, but it doesn’t have to take over your life to be beneficial.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________