英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future同步达标检测题
展开这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future同步达标检测题,共9页。试卷主要包含了根据提示翻译句子,单句语法填空,阅读理解,应用文写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、根据提示翻译句子
1. 从这种意义上看, 大卫就是一切。 (in this sense)
2. 人们可以获得有价值的工作经验, 另外, 雇主也能雇得起他们。(in additin)
3. 令他吃惊的是, 那一晚就有50多个年轻人响应他的号召。(respnd t)
4. 汽车一开始漏油, 监控系统就会发出警告。(the instant)
5. 过不了多久, 他就会意识到自己的错误。(befre)
二、单句语法填空
1.Next Friday I will g t anther cncert where they (play) smething by Mzart at that time.
2.—What are yu ding,Jack?
—Make a mdel plane.I (shw) it in the science class at 10 ’clck tmrrw mrning.
3.—What will yu d tmrrw evening?
—I (watch) my favurite prgram at eight ’clck tmrrw evening.
4.Please dn’t call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tmrrw.I (have) my classes then.
5.Mr Smith will nt be able t attend the meeting tnight because he (have) an appintment then.
6.I (fly) t the United States at 10 ’clck next Friday.
三、阅读理解
The plan:turn the Mars int a blue wrld with streams and green fields,and then fill it with creatures frm the earth.This idea may sund like smething frm science fictin,but it is actually being taken seriusly by many researchers.This suggests the future fr the “red planet” will be the main tpic fr discussin at an internatinal cnference hsted by NASA this week.Leading researchers as well as science fictin writers will attend the event.It cmes as NASA is preparing a multi-billin-dllar Mars research prgramme.
“Turning the Mars int a little earth has lng been a tpic in science fictin,”said Dr Michael Meyer,NASA’s senir scientist.“Nw,with scientists explring the reality,we can ask what are the real pssibilities f changing the Mars.” Mst scientists agree that the Mars culd be turned int a little earth,althugh much time and mney wuld be needed t achieve this gal.But many experts are shcked by the idea.“We are destrying ur wn wrld at an unbelievable speed and nw we are talking abut ruining anther planet,” said Paul Murdin frm the Institute f Astrnmy,Cambridge,UK.
Over the past mnths,scientists have becme increasingly cnfident they will find Martian life frms.Eurpe and America’s rbt explrers have fund the prf that water,mixed with sil,exists in large amunts n the planet.
In additin,tw different grups f scientists annunced n March 28 that they had fund signs f methane (甲烷) in the Martian atmsphere; the gas is a waste prduct f living creatures and culd be prduced by micrbes (微生物) living in the red planet’s sil.But scientists such as Dr Lisa Pratt,a bilgist at Indiana University,say that these micrbes will be put in danger by the little earth prject.
“Befre we have even discvered if there is life n the Mars,we are talking abut carrying ut prjects that wuld destry all these native life frms,all the strange micrbes that we hpe t find buried in the sil,” said Dr Pratt.
Mnica Grady,a planetary scientist at the Natural Histry Museum,Lndn,shares this view.“We cannt risk starting a glbal experiment that wuld wipe ut the precius infrmatin we are lking fr,” she said.“This is just wrng.”
1.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.A plan turning the Mars int a little earth.
B.The necessity f changing the Mars.
C.Finding water n the Mars.
D.The Mars supprting life.
2.Why is Dr Lisa Pratt against the plan?
A.Water has been fund n the Mars.
B.It will cst t much mney and wrk.
C.The native life frms n the Mars wuld be destryed.
D.The earth is being destryed at an unbelievable speed.
3.What culd prve the existence f micrbes living in the Mars’ sil?
A.Liquid water n the Mars.
B.Sme creatures n the Mars.
C.A lt f gd sil n the Mars.
D.Signs f methane in the Mars’ atmsphere.
4.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Water is a key factr fr life; withut it,living n the Mars wuld be impssible.
B.The prject wn’t affect the native life frms suppsed t live n the Mars.
C.The idea turning the Mars int a little earth is nthing but science fictin.
D.Mnica Grady is in favur f carrying ut the little earth prject.
四、应用文写作
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tm得知你校上月举办了首届校园科技节活动,发邮件向你询问相关情况,请你回复邮件。内容包括:
1.活动的目的;
2.活动的形式:如智能校园创客(maker)大赛、科创成果展等;
3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数 80 左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
I am excited t tell yu that the first Science and Technlgy Festival was held in ur schl last mnth,
Yurs,
Li Hua
一、根据提示翻译句子
1.In this sense, David is everything.
2.Peple gain valuable wrk experience and in additin, emplyers can affrd t emply them.
3.T his surprise, mre than 50 yung peple respnded t his call that night.
4.The mnitring system sends ut warnings the instant the car begins t leak il.
5.It will nt be lng befre he realizes his mistakes.
二、单句语法填空
1.will be playing
2.will be shwing
3.will be watching
4.will be having
5.will be having
6.will be flying
三、阅读理解
1.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“The plan:turn the Mars int a blue wrld with streams and green fields,and then fill it with creatures frm the earth.”及全文内容可知,这篇短文主要讲的是火星改造计划的设想。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“But scientists such as Dr Lisa Pratt,a bilgist at Indiana University,say that these micrbes will be put in danger by the little earth prject.”可知,像印第安纳大学生物学家丽莎·普拉特博士等的科学家表示,“小地球”计划将使得火星上的微生物处于危险之中。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中“the gas is a waste prduct f living creatures and culd be prduced by micrbes living in the red planet’s sil.”可知,火星大气层中存在甲烷的迹象,而甲烷是活的生物产生的废物。
4.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Over the past mnths,scientists have becme increasingly cnfident they will find Martian life frms.Eurpe and America’s rbt explrers have fund the prf that water,mixed with sil,exists in large amunts n the planet.”可知,我们知道科学家越来越相信火星上存在生命,因为有证据表明火星土壤中存在大量的水,故可以断定水是生命存在的关键要素。
四、应用文写作
Dear Tm,
I am excited t tell yu that the first Science and Technlgy Festival was held in ur schl last mnth,which aimed at enriching us students’ schl life and prmting the students’ awareness f innvatin.
There were a variety f activities in the festival,which included Makers n Campus,where participants culd shw their designs and prducts,and an exhibitin f the students’ riginal inventins,designs and literary wrks.With the enthusiastic participatin and supprt f all the students,the activity turned ut a great success.I was astnished at the schlmates’ creativity and teamwrk spirits.
I d hpe mre activities will be held in my schl t prvide us with chances t practice ur critical thinking and prblem-slving abilities.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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