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所属成套资源:人教版英语七年级下册8-12单元书面表达 素材
人教版新目标七年级下册英语第8单元书面表达
展开人教版新目标英语七年级下册第八单元书面表达攻略
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ? (单元标题)
根据《初中英语新课程标准》要求,在初中阶段英语的教学中,要着力培养学生们听说读写能力,这四项能力中的前三项(听、说、读)在课堂教学中都训练的比较多,无论是读单词、听力训练还是各种结对活动亦或小组活动,都在反复进行听、说、读,可以说叫做“训练有素”。唯有写作,作为一种综合性的考察,是学生们的老大难问题。一是写作时时态傻傻分不清楚,二是主谓没有体现一致,三是短语不会用、单词不会写,这些都导致学生们在写作过程中无从下笔、无话可说、漏洞百出。其实,书面表达也不是“无章可循”,我们的每个单元都是围绕话题展开的,书面表达的各种句式也就隐藏在课本的各个角落,接下来,我结合教学实际讲一讲书面表达如何突破。以人教版新目标英语七年级下册第八单元为例:
人教版英语七年级下册第八单元,这个单元的标题是Is there a post office near here ?从标题可以看出,这个单元的话题是围绕附近某处拥有某个建筑物而展开的。因此,学完这个单元后要进行的书面表达也会与这个知识有关。我们先以课本为主线,从教材安排的语言知识入手,积累写作素材。
本单元课本的第一页,在1a部分,介绍了这些表示地点的单词:
1、post office邮局 2、police station警察局 3、hotel 旅馆
4、restaurant饭店 5、bank银行 6、hospital 医院 7、street街道
8、pay phone付费电话 9、park公园
结合这一页和下一页的听力以及对话,可以积累这样一些写作素材(表示某处有某物;表明两物之间的位置关系):
1、There is a restaurant on Bridge street.(在桥街上有一个饭店)。
2、The pay phone is across from the library.(公用电话在图书馆的对面)。
3、The police station is between the restaurant and the hospial.(警察局在饭店和医院之间)。
4、The pay phone is next to the post office.(公用电话挨着邮局)。
5、The restaurant is in front of the post office.(饭店在邮局前面)。
6、The hotel is behind the police station.(旅馆在警察局后面)。
除此之外,也可以像45页3b的句子那样写:
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
银行挨着医院,在公园的对面。
另外,在Section B 部分的听力训练中,有一些表示位置关系的句子也很实用。例如:
1、Go along Long Street and the hotel is on the right.
(沿着长街走,旅馆就在右边。)
2、 Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left , across from the pay phone.
(在第一个十字路口向右转,饭店就在你左边,在公用电话的右面。)
最后,就是每个单元的Reading(长文章)以及后面的写作准备,其中也有很多书面表达素材,我们还要积累一些有用的句子,例如:
1、There is a zoo in my neighborhood.(there be 句型的运用)
2、I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.(love的用法,以及watch sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事)
3、To get to the park , you just have to cross Center Street.(动词不定式,表示目的,相当于“为了到达公园”。)
4、The library is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.(enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,享受做某事)
5、Just go down North Road and turn left.
有了这些准备工作就可以进行书面表达训练了,下面我们就来小试牛刀。
请根据以下提示,完成一篇书面表达。
1、大家好,我是 Tony.我家附近有超市、旅馆、公园、银行、邮局等等(and so on)
2、所以,我家住在一个吵闹的街区。它在格林街上(Green Street).
3、我的房子在邮局和公园之间,在超市的对面。
4、我喜欢周末在公园里度过。我经常在公园里锻炼,也喜欢看人们在那里散步(take a walk)。
5、你很容易就能找到公园。从我家出发,只需要沿着桥街(Bridge Street)走,当你看到一个旅馆的时候,向右转。它就在旅馆的前面,挨着一个银行。
解题思路:
第一步,根据提示信息,确定人称和时态。(第一人称,一般现在时)
第二步,根据提示,写出每句话的关键词。
1、there be 句型,
单词: supermarket , hotel , park , bank , post office , and so on.
2、live in , noisy, neighborhood.
3、between...and...,post office , park , in front of , supermarket. 4、love to do sth. exercise , watch sb. doing sth.,take a walk
4、find , easily , go along , turn right , in front of , next to.
第三步,连词成句。
- Hello , I 'm Tony. In my neighborhood ,there is a supermarket , a hotel , a park , a park , a bank and so on.
- So I live in a noisy neighborhood , it is on Green Street.
- My house is between the post office and the park , across from the supermarket.
- I love to spend my weekend in the park. I often exercise in it and I love to watch people taking a walk there.
- You can find the park easily . Go along Bridge Street from my house , When you see a hotel , turn right . It is in front of the hotel , next to a bank.
第四步,检查错误。
范文如下: Hello , I 'm Tony. In my neighborhood ,there is a supermarket , a
hotel , a park , a park , a bank and so on. So I live in a noisy neighbor-hood , it is on Green Street. My house is between the post office
and the park , across from the supermarket. I love to spend my week-end in the park. I often exercise in it and I love to watch people tak-ing a walk there. You can find the park easily . Go along Bridge Street from my house , When you see a hotel , turn right . It is in front of the hotel , next to a bank.
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