Day 07 饮食健康(解析版)-2022年高考英语二轮复习之写作高级句式表达能力提升微练学案

这是一份Day 07 饮食健康(解析版)-2022年高考英语二轮复习之写作高级句式表达能力提升微练学案，共7页。学案主要包含了句式提能，基础表达，句法拓展，句式提质，语篇提能，参考范文，写作解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

【句式提能】
【基础表达】
1.运动有益健康。
Exercise is beneficial t ur health.
2.健康食品在老年人中越来越流行。
Healthy fds are mre and mre ppular amng the aged.
3.我们应该吃蔬菜、水果和牛奶之类的健康食物。
We ught t eat healthy fd such as vegetables，fruit and milk.
【句法拓展】
1.形成良好的饮食习惯，你才能保持健康。
Develp a gd diet habit and yu’ll keep healthy．
2.我喜欢踢足球而我姐姐喜欢上网。
I like playing ftball while my sister enjys surfing the Internet．
3.他们正在操场上玩得开心，这时天开始下起了雨。
They were playing happily n the playgrund when it began t rain.
4.健康食品不包括大多数零食，因为它们含糖量很高。
Healthy fds dn’t include mst snacks as they are high in sugar．
5.我写信是想谈谈食品安全问题，它引起了公众的极大关注。
I am writing t say smething abut fd safety，which has caused great cncern amng the public.
6.我们中大多数人认为高三学生课余时间应该参加体育锻炼，因为我们坚信进步或成功依赖健康的体魄。
Mst f us think that Senir 3 students shuld take exercise after schl because we are cnvinced that prgress r success depends n gd health.
【句式提质】
1.非谓语动词美化
①摆脱像抽烟、喝酒这样的坏习惯是保持健康的重要方式。
Getting rid f bad habits like smking and drinking alchl is an imprtant way t keep healthy.
②减少压力的有效方法之一是锻炼，包括上体育课。
One f the effective means f reducing ur pressure is taking exercise，including having PE classes．
③由于担心我的健康，我尝试了许多种饮食。
Wrried abut my health，I tried many different kinds f diets.
2.虚拟句点缀
①如果下周日下大雪，我们就不能去滑冰了。
If there were a heavy snw next Sunday，we wuld nt g skating.
②没有艰苦的训练，我们不可能赢得这场比赛。
We culd nt have wn the cmpetitin withut training hard.
③我的建议是你应该多锻炼，这对你会有很大好处。
My suggestin is that yu (shuld) take mre exercise，which will d a lt f gd t yu.
3.特殊句式添彩
①我们养成的饮食习惯越好，我们生活得就越幸福。
The better we get int eating habits，the happier ur life becmes.
②直到我读了这篇报告，我才知道健康饮食的重要性。
It was nt until I read the reprt that I knew the imprtance f healthy diets.
③健康饮食和经常锻炼是保持健康的关键。
It is eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly that are the key t keeping healthy.
【语篇提能】
1
假定你是李华，你全家人计划在暑假期间去伦敦旅游，就此请给你的英国好友Jhn发一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．告知与他相聚伦敦；
2．希望了解英国历史；
3．请求推荐旅游景点。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。






【参考范文】
Dear Jhn，
I’m glad t tell yu that my family will visit Lndn during this summer hliday，when we can get tgether with yu there.
Taking advantage f this pprtunity，I’d appreciate it if yu culd tell me much abut British histry，such as the frmatin f the UK and its cultural traditins as well as its lcal custms.As I am nt familiar with Lndn，please recmmend sme turist attractins fr me.I’ve heard that Lndn has a lt f attractins，especially famus ancient architecture.If it is cnvenient fr yu，please be ur guide，giving a detailed descriptin f the scenic spts at any time.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
2
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nthing has cme easy fr Chris wh faced many challenges in his childhd. His father, Nick, said that his sn suffered frm illnesses mst f his life. Chris was brn with Dwn syndrme (唐氏综合征) and underwent many majr surgeries. All thrugh his illnesses, the little by always had a strng will.
“When yu have children with Dwn syndrme, they dn't fit in, they are different and they dn't get invited t parties. They dn't get invited t anything. Everything yu d is a challenge, it is a fight. It is a battle t just get them t be included,” Nick said.
Despite his life challenges, Chris tries hard t stay psitive and wrk hard t vercme his difficulties. “Dn't tell me that I'll fail,” the yung man replies t thse wh tell him he can't d smething.
Chris has always been athletic, s his father fund a Special Olympics Marathn Triathln prgram fr him t participate in. His father viewed the prgram as a fun thing they culd d tgether. He encuraged Chris t d smething that n ne had ever dne befre. He knew accmplishing a challenging event such as the Irnman Triathln wuld make an incredibly pwerful impact, nt nly n his sn but n many thers with disabilities. He asked Chris if he wuld be interested in participating in the mst challenging race. “Yes, let's d it!” Chris enthusiastically replied.
Individuals with Dwn syndrme, like Chris, ften struggle with pr balance and delayed reactin time. Therefre, it tk him a little lnger t cmplete training rutines in the beginning. Hwever, Chris is n quitter, he kept n practicing. With his curage, willpwer and his family's encuragement, every day he grew better, faster and strnger.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Chris and his father encuntered many dubters at the beginning f his training.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The day f the marathn finally arrived.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Chris and his father encuntered many dubters at the beginning f his training. Sme believed the race was t difficult t cmplete. Even the cach at first refused t create a wrkut plan fr Chris. Nick, being the tugh father, wuld nt take “N” fr an answer. When experts spke f his sn's limits, he instead fcused n his pssibilities. “Nbdy gets in the way f Chris's dreams,” said the determined father. Nick helped his sn stay mtivated and inspired him t get“1% better every day”. The small imprvements ver time built int a winning cnfidence.
The day f the marathn finally arrived. Nick was right there with his sn t cheer him n. “What time is it?” asked Nick. “It's game time baby!” Chris ptimistically shuted. In the last miles f the tiring race, Chris struggled t breathe in the ht air, but he kept n running. He was determined t win the test f will and defeat all dds. He successfully crssed the finish line as he heard thse exciting wrds ring lud and clear, “Chris, yu are a her!”
【写作解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了从小患有唐氏综合征的克里斯一直顽强抵抗疾病，在父亲的鼓励下勇敢参加特奥会马拉松铁人三项项目。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在训练之初，克里斯和他的父亲遇到了许多质疑者。”可知，第一段可描写克里斯在训练遇到外界质疑时的表现。
②由第二段首句内容“马拉松的那一天终于到来了。”可知，第二段可描写克里斯在马拉松上的最终表现。
2.续写线索：遭受质疑——不放弃——鼓励克里斯——马拉松比赛——赢得比赛
3.词汇激活
行为类
①完成：cmplete/finish
②鼓励：inspire/encurage
③拒绝：refuse/decline/turn dwn
情绪类
①.坚强的：tugh/strng/strict
②.坚决的：determined /unshaken/reslute
句法运用
1.时间状语从句/原因状语从句的用法；
2.if条件句中的虚拟语气/suggestin后的表语从句中的虚拟语气
3.“the+比较级，the+比较级”的用法；
4.including的用法；
5.强调句型的用法。
高频短语
1. acquire a gd habit 养成好习惯
2. be gd/bad fr对……有益/有害
3. be wrried abut 对……担心/焦虑
4. be in gd health 身体健康
5. be rich in富含
6. be high/lw in含……高/低
7. be n a diet节食
8. build up ne’s bdy 增强某人的体质
9. break dwn(身体)垮掉
10. cure sb. f. . . 治愈某人……
11. die frm由于……而死
12. get verweight变得肥胖
13. have a pain in某处疼痛
14. keep fit保持健康
15. keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食
16. lse weight减肥
17. put n weight增加体重
18. recver frm从……中恢复
19. suffer frm遭受, 患上
200. take exercise进行运动, 锻炼
典型句式
1. The dctr advised that we (shuld) have a balanced diet and get int the gd habit f getting up early.
2. It is widely believed that plenty f fresh air cntributes t gd health.
3. The majrity f peple take in t much fat and nt enugh fibre, which des great harm t their health.
4. With the imprvement f the living standards, mre and mre peple, especially children, are suffering frm besity.
5. Wrried abut my health, I tried many different kinds f diets.
6. There were als signs that I was heading dwn the right path.
7. Exercise is beneficial t ur health.
8. Healthy fds dn’t include mst snacks as they are high in sugar.
9. We believe taking exercise can keep us healthier and mre energetic t imprve ur grades.
10. Nthing is mre precius than yu keep fit.
11. As lng as yu stp eating that much every day, yu can lse sme weight.
12. Peple wh eat breakfast are mre likely t keep up a healthy weight.
13. The better eating habits we get int, the happier ur life becmes.
14. Gd health enables us t enjy ur life and achieve what we hpe fr in ur career.
15. We shuld fcus n a balanced diet, which assures us the necessary nutritin.
16. Junk fd is a fatal killer fr ur health s that we shuld stay far away frm it.