人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后作业题

UNIT 5　

Period Three

题组A　基础练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes，playing pop music，and collecting the latest music________(音乐专辑)．

2．After a fire broke out in the lab，a lot of ________(设备) was damaged.

3．It was a ________(宽慰) to see his daughter come back，safe and sound.

4．Gordon says the HUNCH program has an ________(巨大影响) on college admissions and practical life skills.

5．His ________(天赋) as a film actor was soon recognized.

6．Earth Day，marked on 22 April，is an annual event ________(目标) at raising public awareness about environmental protection.

7．My mother is a strong，________(有能力的) woman.

8．The little girl was ________(专注)in reading a tale.

9．________(雇用) by the company she longed for，the girl was very happy.

10．________(假设) you are right，we'll make a great deal of money from the project.

【答案】1.albums　2.equipment　3.relief

4．impact　5.talent　6.aimed　7.capable

8．absorbed　9.Employed　10.Assuming

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．________(found) in 1911，Tsinghua University is home to a great number of outstanding figures.

2．________(leave) at home，John didn't feel afraid at all.

3．Some medicines，if wrongly ________(take)，can kill a person.

4．The teacher entered the classroom，________(follow) by a group of students.

5．________(bear)in a poor family，Nadia had only two years of schooling.

6．The girl met with an accident when crossing the road，________(wound) in the head.

7．________(satisfy) with what he did，the teacher praised him in class.

8．________(catch) in the rain on my way home，I had a bad cold.

9．He rushed into the room，his face ________(cover)with sweat.     

10．________(face) with this situation，they felt both joy and fear.

【答案】1.Founded　2.Left　3.taken　4.followed

5．Born　6.wounded　7.Satisfied

8．Caught　9.covered　10.Faced

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．________ ________ ________，the missing child returned home ten days later，tired but healthy.

令我们感到欣慰的是，失踪的孩子十天后回到了家。他虽然很累，但很健康。

2．________ ________ ________ ________for me to give you a speech on how to learn English well.

我很荣幸能给你们做一个关于如何学好英语的演讲。

3．Li Hua was told that he had a serious disease which ________ ________ ________ ________.

李华被告知他得了一种很难治愈的疾病。

4．There is no need to worry about.I will ________ ________ ________ ________ ________at the airport.

没有必要担心。我让汤姆去机场接你。

5．Some________ ________ ________ the school teams，while others join in school sports leagues.

有些人参加校队的选拔，有的则加入校内的运动联盟。

【答案】1.To our relief　2.It's a great honour

3．was hard to cure　4.have Tom pick you up

5．try out for

题组B　提升练

Ⅰ.七选五

The Benefits of Listening to Music

Whether you like Beethoven or Mozart，there is one thing I think we can all agree on：music makes life better.__1__

Listening to music can reduce stress(压力)

A lot of us may turn to relaxing music when we are feeling stressed or tired.A recent research shows that slow，quiet classical music is suggested to have the most exciting effect.__2__ Or listening to a relaxing，classical－style movie soundtrack can also help you reduce stress.

Listening to music can improve your memory(记忆力)

The interesting part about the research is that it shows music helps your brain develop in many areas，one of the most important being your memory.__3__

__4__

Do you work out？Have you always felt like you perform better when you listen to music？Strange as it might seem，there has actually been a lot of research done on this subject.And sure enough，one study shows that music can increase endurance(耐力)by 15%.__5__ However，another study suggests that it's not the type of music，but rather the speed of the music—the beats per minute—that matter.

A．Listening to music can make you healthier.

B．Listening to music can improve endurance.

C．The followings are some benefits of listening to music for us humans.

D．So if you have a hard time dealing with stress，listening to some classical songs could be a good idea.

E．So if you're troubled by a bad memory，learning to play an instrument is something you should consider.

F．One of my biggest regrets these days is that I never actually tried to learn to play the piano properly.

G．One theory is that listening to a classical piece helps you focus，which in turn allows you to persevere longer.

【语篇解读】本文介绍听音乐给人们带来的好处。

1．C　根据标题可知整篇短文是关于听音乐的好处，下文是具体介绍听音乐给人们带来的好处，因此该处应该引起下文，C项(听音乐给我们人类带来了一些好处。)符合语境。故选C。

2．D　根据这一段的大意是音乐可以减少压力，以及下句提到听放松的古典音乐可以帮助减压。D项(如果你难以解压，那么听一些古典歌曲可能是一个好主意。)符合语境。故选D。

3．E　根据这一段标题(听音乐可以提高你的记忆力)，上句显示很多研究表明音乐有助于你大脑的发展尤其是你的记忆。E项(如果你为糟糕的记忆而不安，学习演奏一种乐器是你应该考虑的事情。)符合语境。故选E。

4．B　根据本段中“And sure enough，one study shows that music can increase endurance by 15%.”可知，音乐可以增加耐力，可以推知这段的主题是音乐提高耐力。B项意思是听音乐可以提高耐力。故选B。

5．G　根据下句可知，另一项研究表明，这不是音乐的类型，而是音乐节拍的速度起作用。“However”一词预示上句应该与下句理论相反。G项(有一种理论认为，听一段经典可以帮助你集中精神，从而让你更坚持不懈。)符合语境。故选G。

Ⅲ.读后续写

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A quite funny thing happened to me last Friday.It was a fine day and I went to London to do some shopping.I had planned to get some Christmas presents.I also needed to find some books for my course at college as I am a student of Oxford.

That morning I caught an early train to London，so by early afternoon I could buy something that I wanted.Anyway，I'm not very fond of London，all the noise and traffic，and I made some arrangements for that evening.I took a taxi to Waterloo station.I couldn't really afford a taxi，but I wanted to catch the 3：30 p．m.train.Unfortunately，the taxi got stuck in a traffic jam，and by the time I got to the Waterloo station the train had just gone.Disappointedly，I had to wait an hour for the next one.While I was waiting，I bought myself an evening newspaper，The Standard，and wandered over to the station buffet(自助餐)．At that time of the day it was nearly empty，and I bought a coffee and a packet of biscuits(饼干)—chocolate biscuits.I'm very fond of chocolate biscuits.I found that there were plenty of empty tables and I sat by one near the window，where I could cozily enjoy my beverage and biscuits.Then，I began doing the crossword.I always enjoy doing crossword puzzles(填字游戏)．

After a couple of minutes a man sat down just opposite me.It seemed that there was nothing special about him，except that he was very tall.In fact，judging from his clean dark suit and a fine briefcase，he looked pretty like a typical city businessman.I didn't say anything and I carried on with my crossword.

注意：

1．续写词数为150左右；

2．请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。

Paragraph 1：

Suddenly he reached across the table，opened my packet of biscuits，took one，and put it into his mouth.

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】 Suddenly he reached across the table, opened my packet of biscuits, took one, and put it into his mouth. I couldn't believe my eyes! How could a city businessman do that? I was too shocked to say anything. Anyway, I didn't want to make trouble, so I decided to pretend to ignore it. As a matter of fact, I always avoid trouble if I can. I just took a biscuit myself and went back to my crossword puzzle. When the man took a second biscuit, I didn't look up and make a sound. I pretended to be enjoying the crossword puzzle.

Paragraph 2：

After I took the last biscuit and glanced at(瞥一眼) the man，he was staring at me angrily.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】After I took the last biscuit and glanced at the man, he was staring at me angrily. I nervously put the biscuit into my mouth, and decided to leave. I was ready to get up and go when the man suddenly pushed back his chair, stood up and hurried out of the buffet. I felt very relieved and decided to wait two or three minutes before going myself. I finished my coffee, folded my newspaper and stood up. And there, on the table, where my evening newspaper had been, was my packet of biscuits, without being touched.