人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后测评

UNIT 5

　Period Four

题组A　基础练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．For lack of fresh air，my head a________.

2．His music could stop his ________(疾病) from worsening.

3．You should draw up a plan or ________(概要) for the essay.

4．The rent is reasonable，and________(而且)，the location is perfect.

5．Her parents' ________(反应) to the news was surprisingly calm.

6．His books are full of ________(重复) and useless information.

7．There are ________(各种各样的) ways to answer your question.

8．________(不知怎么地)，I don't feel I can trust him.

9．The doctors discussed various approaches to the ________(治疗) of his disease and got a good plan.

10．I got no ________(满意) from the customer complaint department.

【答案】1.ached　2.disease　3.outline

4．moreover　5.reaction　6.repetition　7.various

8．Somehow　9.treatment　10.satisfaction

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．The visiting Minister expressed his ________(satisfy) with the talks and added that he had enjoyed his stay here.

2．The weather is so cold ________they had to stay at home.

3．There are ________(vary) types of the disease.

4．I tried shaking him but there was no ________(react)．

5．What we think of ________ cancer is not really one disease but a large number of related diseases.

6．We may agree ________(do) something that we do not actually agree with.

7．There have been great advances in the ________(treat) of cancer.

8．There is no need ________(wait) for him any longer.

9．________(give)the present conditions，I think she's done rather well.

10．Prices of daily goods________(buy)through a computer can be lower than store prices.

【答案】1.satisfaction　2.that　3.various

4．reaction　5.as　6.to do　7.treatment

8．to wait　9.Given　10.bought

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．Sit on the bench and let me ________ ________ your knees.

坐在长椅上，让我靠着你的膝。

2．________ ________ ________， the princess and Momotaro lived happily.

从那时起，桃太郎和公主过上了快乐幸福的生活。

3．When I ________ ________ with my work，I will join you.

我一做完我的工作，就加入到你们当中。

4．We feel ________ ________ ________ to be invited to attend the opening ceremony of the exhibition.

我们觉得被邀请参加展览会的开幕式是一种荣誉。

5．Her eyes ________ ________ lack of sleep.

她的眼睛因睡眠不足而隐隐作痛。

【答案】1.lean on　2.From then on　3.get through

4．it an honour　5.ached from

题组B　提升练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

One of the most famous buildings in the United States is Carnegie Hall, the home of classical and popular music concerts in New York.Carnegie Hall is known not just for its beauty and history, but also for its amazing sound.Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie, who paid for its construction.Construction of Carnegie Hall began in 1890 and the official opening night was on May 5, 1891.

The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to Robert E Simon.The building became very old and in 1960, the new owner made plans to destroy it and build an office block.Isaac Stem led a group of people who fought to save Carnegie Hall and finally, the city of New York bought it for $5 million.It was then fixed up between 1983 and 1995.

Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmes and information from all over the world.Over 12,000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Hall's concert history.

Carnegie Hall is actually made up of several different halls, but the Main Hall, now called the Isaac Stem Auditorium, is the most famous.The hall itself can hold an audience of 2,804 in five levels of seating.

Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall, it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there.This has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carnegie Hall's history.Question, “How do I get to Carnegie Hall？” Answer, “Practice, practice, practice.”

(　　)1.It can be inferred that people wanted to save Carnegie Hall mainly because________.

A．it made a lot of money

B．it was worth visiting

C．many important concerts were held in it

D．it made some players become famous

(　　)2.How did Carnegie Hall recover its concert history?

A．Through newspaper reports.

B．Through old concert programmes.

C．Through old photographs.

D．Through old jokes.

(　　)3.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A．The History of Carnegie Hall

B．The Best Musician Having Played in Carnegie Hall

C．A Joke About Carnegie Hall

D．The Dream of Most Musicians

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了号称有“世界一流音响设备”的卡内基音乐厅，并讲述它的历史与辉煌。因此能在卡内基音乐厅举办自己的音乐会，成为众多音乐家的梦想。

1．C　推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，卡内基音乐厅的历史辉煌，许多名家在此曾举办过许多音乐会，因此当它要被拆迁改建时人们极力挽救。故选C。

2．B　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，收到了12 000 多个音乐会节目，有了这些节目，就有可能对卡内基音乐厅的历史作出适当的记录。故选B。

3．A　主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了号称有“世界一流音响设备”的卡内基音乐厅的历史。故选A。

Ⅱ.完形填空

One year after Tom was born，his parents had a car accident.They never__1__.Tom's 85－year－old grandmother was too __2__ to take care of him.As a result，he was put up for adoption (领养)．He was adopted by a middle－aged couple who had no __3__ of their own.They were not rich and received little education，but they were kind－hearted people.

As Tom was growing up，he__4__ a lot of problems at school.He didn't learn __5__ and had trouble in reading.His __6__ sometimes laughed at him.What they said made Tom __7__.

As he couldn't__8__ the other students at school，he dropped out of school and came back home.But he didn't stop learning.He had big dreams.Though he didn't learn fast，he kept teaching himself at home.

After many years of learning at home，he__9__ overcame his difficulties.Today he is a very __10__ speaker and author.While he was growing up，his self－esteem (自尊) and __11__ were low because of others' making fun of him.It took him many years to realize his dreams.

When listening to his videos and tapes，he shows confidence.He tells about his__12__ and how he overcame the challenges in his life.He has a very __13__ sentence, “You cannot expect to achieve new goals or move beyond your present situations __14__ you change.”

For those who have low self－confidence，I suggest you start reading about Tom's world.Many people have so much potential (潜能) to be discovered.If you have a dream，then start today to move yourself towards it.If someone like Tom who has __15__ in learning can make such achievements，why can't you succeed?

(　　)1.A.returned　 B．called

C．imagined　 D．planned

(　　)2.A.busy　 B．old　　

C．poor　 D．mean

(　　)3.A.friends　 B．students　　

C．kids　 D．parents

(　　)4.A.explored　 B．brought

C．faced　 D．solved

(　　)5.A.willingly　 B．proudly

C．carefully　 D．quickly

(　　)6.A.sisters　 B．classmates

C．brothers　 D．teachers

(　　)7.A.sad　 B．bored　　

C．tired　 D．confused

(　　)8.A.compete with　 B．get familiar with

C．agree with　 D．catch up with

(　　)9.A.strangely　 B．immediately

C．finally　 D．luckily

(　　)10.A.honest　 B．strong

C．smart　 D．successful

(　　)11.A.confidence　 B．mood

C．grade　 D．talent

(　　)12.A.family　 B．habit　　

C．story　 D．hobby

(　　)13.A.long　 B．encouraging

C．simple　 D．interesting

(　　)14.A.unless　 B．when　　

C．since　 D．although

(　　)15.A.gift　 B．difficulty

C．dreams　 D．fun

【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。Tom从小失去父母，被收养后接受的教育很少。在汤姆成长的过程中他遇到很多问题，但最终他还是通过自己的努力获得了成功。作者希望通过Tom的故事，激励更多的人为自己的梦想奋斗。

1．A　根据后面的 “As a result, he was put up for adoption”可知，汤姆是被领养，可推断，他的父母发生了车祸后再也没有回来，即死亡了。故选A项。returned返回； called打电话，呼叫； imagined想象；planned计划。

2．B　根据前面的“85－year－old”可知，Tom 的祖母“年纪太大”了，无法照顾他。故选B。busy繁忙的；old年老的；poor穷的；mean吝啬的。

3．C　句意：Tom被一对没有孩子的中年夫妻领养。根据语境可知选C项。friends朋友； students学生； kids孩子； parents父母。

4．C　explored探索； brought带来； faced面对； solved解决。根据后文 “He didn't learn __5__ and had trouble in reading.”可知，Tom在学校里“面临”很多问题。故选C。

5．D　根据后文的“Though he didn't learn fast…”可知，Tom无法学得很“快”。故选D。willingly乐意地； proudly骄傲地； carefully仔细地； quickly快速地。

6．B　Tom在学校里遇到这么多困难，嘲笑他的应该是他的“同学们”。故选B。sisters姐妹； classmates同学； brothers兄弟； teachers 老师。

7．A　Tom在学校里被同学们嘲笑，他应该感到很“难过”。根据语境可知选A。sad难过的； bored厌烦的； tired疲惫的；confused困惑的。

8．D　根据上文的语境可知，Tom学习上有障碍，所以“跟不上”其他同学，他就辍学回家了。故选D。compete with与……比赛/竞争； get along with与……相处； agree with与某人观点一致，同意；catch up with赶上。

9．C　根据“After many years of learning at home”可知，Tom“最终”克服了那些困难。故选C。 strangely奇怪地； immediately立刻地；finally最后，终于； luckily幸运地。

10．D　Tom 克服了那些困难。经过那么多年后，他成为了一位“成功的”演说家和作家。根据语境可知选D。honest诚实的；strong 强壮的；smart聪明的；successful成功的。

11．A　根据后文的 “those who have low self－confidence”可知，Tom以前在学校里被人嘲笑，他的自尊和“自信心”都很低。故选A。 confidence信心； mood情绪； grade分数； talent才能。

12．C　Tom为了激励别人，他讲述他的人生“故事”以及怎样克服他生活中的挑战。根据语境可知选C。family家庭； habit习惯； story故事； hobby 爱好。

13．B　根据后文引用Tom的句子可知，这句话很“鼓励人心”。故选B。 long长的； encouraging鼓舞人心的； simple简单的； interesting有趣的。

14．A　句意：你不能指望实现新的目标或者超越你目前的状况，除非你改变。故选A。 unless除非； when当；since既然，自从；although尽管。

15．B　根据前面的“someone like Tom”可知，这里是指如果有学习“困难”的人都能取得这样的成就，为什么你就不能成功呢？故选B。gift礼物，天赋；difficulty困难；dreams梦想；fun娱乐，乐趣。

Ⅲ.应用文写作

请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你校在3月第一周举行音乐周的情况。内容如下：

1．每个班级都表演了节目，有唱歌、跳舞、短剧等，有的班级还用英语进行了表演；

2．我们邀请了一位著名的钢琴家来表演，并进行了有关钢琴历史的讲座；

3．学校举办了音乐知识竞赛。

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：竞赛 contest

________________________________________________________________________

One possible version：

Our school organizes a music week in the first week of March each year.

This year each class gave some performances, such as singing, dancing and performing short plays. Some students even put on performances in English. We also invited a famous pianist to our school. He not only played many master pieces but also gave us a lecture about the history of the piano. In addition, we had a musical knowledge contest, which benefited us a lot.

Many students took an active part in it, and said they enjoyed themselves very much in the music week.