牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 1 This is me第1课时当堂达标检测题

这是一份牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 1 This is me第1课时当堂达标检测题，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 6 第1课时   一、单项选择1．—The singer’s new song has won high ______ from the public.—Yes. It moved ______ people.A．pride; millions B．prize; million of C．advice; millions of D．praise; millions of【答案】D【详解】句意：—那位歌手的新歌赢得了公众的高度赞扬。—是的。它感动了数百万人。考查名词辨析和数词表达法。pride自豪；prize奖品；advice建议；praise赞扬。根据下句“It moved ______ people.”可知，应是赢得了高度赞扬，故空一应用praise；数百万：millions of，固定用法，表示概数。故选D。2．We are not sure if it ______ tomorrow . If it ______, we won’t go hiking .A．rains ; rainsB．will rain; will rainC．will rain ; rainsD．rains ; will rain【答案】C【详解】句意：我们不确定明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我们就不去远足了。考查动词时态。本句中有两个句子，第一个句子if 引导宾语从句，意为是否，if引导的宾语从句时态由语境或从句的时间状语决定，因为是明天发生的事，用将来时态；第二个句子if 引导条件状语从句，意为如果，当主句为将来时态时，条件状语从句用一般现在时态。故选C。3．We're not sure ______it will rain or not tomorrow.A．if B．whether C．that D．why【答案】B【详解】句意：我们不确定明天是否会下雨？考查连词辨析。if当“如果”，引导条件状语从句；当“是否”讲，引导宾语从句，表示疑问；whether是否，引导宾语从句，表示疑问；that引引导宾语从句时，无实意；why为什么，可以引导宾语从句，询问原因。根据“...or not”可知用whether，而不用if。故选B。
 4．______you read it aloud，the class will hear you.A．So that B．If C．Unless D．Although【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你大声朗读，全班都会听到。考查从属连词。so that意为“以便”，表示目的；if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；unless 意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句；although 意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。you read it aloud是主句发生的条件，结合句意，故选B。5．We will not work if it ______ tomorrow.A．rain B．raining C．rains D．rained【答案】C【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不干活。考查时态。A. rain下雨，动词原形；    B. raining现在分词形式；    C. rains第三人称单数形式；D. rained动词过去式。 if在此引导条件状语从句。根据时间状语tomorrow 可知rain 表示将要发生的动作。条件状语从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时表示将要发生的动作，主语是it，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。【点睛】在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，也就是说主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时，即主将从现。该题中rain和work都发生在将来，先发生条件句中的rain才发生work，所以条件状语从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时表示将要发生的动作，主语是it，所以谓语动词rain用第三人称单数形式rains。二、完型填空Young people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in a programme in New York, adults and teenagers live together in peace.Each summer 200   6   and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a work group. Everyone works several hours each day .The aim is not just to keep busy. It is to find meaning in work. Some teenagers work on the   7  near the village. Some learn to build a house. The adults   8   them. There are several free hours each day. Weekends are   9  ,too. Each teenager has his own way to   10   his free time.When people live together, rules are always   11  . In this programme the teenagers and adults make the rules together. If someone   12   a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They ask, “Why did it happen？  13   do we have to do with it？”One of the teenagers talks about his experience, “Stop thinking   14   about yourself,learn   15   to think about the group.”6．A．workers B．teenagers C．farmers D．teachers7．A．lake B．river C．sea D．farm8．A．give B．agree C．thank D．teach9．A．free B．busy C．wonderful D．terrible10．A．make B．spare C．spend D．find11．A．need B．needed C．being need D．needs12．A．uses B．creates C．breaks D．helps13．A．What B．Why C．Who D．Where14．A．even B．only C．never D．seldom15．A．which B．where C．how D．whether【答案】6．B7．D8．D9．A10．C11．B12．C13．A14．B15．C【分析】文章大意：本文通过一个活动显示出成年人和青少年可以和平相处。这个活动是将青少年和成年人放在一起工作，并制定一定的规则来约束他们。青少年与成人的观点总是不一致。通过一个项目的实施,让青少年懂得了“不要仅仅想着自己,要学会考虑整个集体”的道理。6．句意：每年夏天，200名青少年和50名成年人作为一个工作组的成员一起生活8周。考查名词辨析。A表示工人；B表示青少年；C表示农民；D表示老师。由But in a program in New York，adults and teenagers live together in peace可知此处表示的是每年夏天200个青少年和50个成年人一起生活8周，故选B。7．句意：一些青少年在村子附近的农场工作。考查名词辨析。A表示湖； B表示河；C表示海；D表示农场。由 near the village可推测此处表示的是在些青少年在农场工作，故选D。8．句意：大人们教他们。考查动词辨析。A表示给；B表示同意；C表示感谢；D表示教。由Some learn to build a house可推测此处表示成年人教他们，故选D。9．句意：周末也有空。考查形容词辨析。A表示自由的，空闲的；B表示忙碌的；C表示精彩的；D表示糟糕的。由There are several free hours each day可知此处表示的是周末也是空闲的，故选A。10．句意：每个青少年都有自己的消遣方式。考查动词辨析。A表示使；B表示带走，或花费，指花费时主语为事物，且常用it作它的形式主语；C表示花费，度过，主语为人；D表示发现，找到。结合语境可知此处表示每个青少年都有他自己的方式来度过他的空闲时间，故选C。11．句意：当人们生活在一起时，规则总是需要的。考查被动语态。由In this program the teenagers and adults make the rules together可知此处表示规则总是需要的，need和rules间是动宾关系，当rules作主语时，要用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，be动词are已经给出，填need的过去分词即可，故选B。12．句意如果有人违反了规则，问题就摆在整个小组面前。考查动词辨析。A表示使用；B表示找到，发现；C表示打破，破坏；D表示帮助。由the problem goes before the whole group可知此处表示如果有人违反了规则，故选C。13．句意：我们和它有什么关系？考查疑问词。A是疑问代词，表示什么；B是疑问副词，表示为什么；C是疑问代词，表示谁；D是疑问副词，表示哪里。此问句中缺do的宾语，要用疑问代词，且do的宾语指事情，要用what来提问，故选A。14．句意：其中一名青少年谈到他的经历，“不要只想着自己，要学会如何看待这个群体。”考查副词辨析。A表示甚至；B表示只；C表示从不；D表示几乎。由learn _____…to think about the group可知此处表示不要只想着你自己，故选B。15．句意：其中一名青少年谈到他的经历，“不要只想着自己，要学会如何看待这个群体。考查固定搭配。分析句子可知此处考查的是疑问词+不定式作宾语的用法，且结合语境可知此处表示学习如何为团队着想，要用how加上think的不定式，故选C。【点睛】完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法，并注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。例如第10小题，句意：每个青少年都有自己的消遣方式。考查动词辨析。A表示使；B表示带走，或花费，指花费时主语为事物，且常用it作它的形式主语；C表示花费，度过，主语为人；D表示发现，找到。结合语境可知此处表示每个青少年都有他自己的方式来度过他的空闲时间，故选C。三、阅读理解AWhen you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say“dry－clean only”. Washing may ruin this coat.If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry－cleaned. Dry－cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry－cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well－made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.16．If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that ______．A．don't fit youB．don't last longC．need to be dry－cleanedD．can be washed17．The label inside the clothes tells you ______．A．how to keep them looking their bestB．how to save moneyC．whether they fit you or notD．where to get them dry－cleaned18．The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______．A．to look for well－made clothesB．to see how much money you can payC．to know how to wash themD．to read the labels inside them19．We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______．A．are always worse madeB．must be dry－cleanedC．can not be washedD．can sometimes fit you better20．The best title for the reading should be ______A．Buying Less Expensive ClothesB．Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC．Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD．Choosing the Labels Inside New Clothes【答案】16．D17．A18．B19．D20．C【分析】试题分析：文章告诉我们，在买衣服时要注意那些方面的内容，要注意标签里面的洗涤说明，以及如何保护好衣服，最后还提及了便宜的衣服不一定不好。16．细节理解题。根据短文第二段“Dry cleaning is expensive.”的描述可知，干洗是很贵的, 要买能洗的衣服才能节约钱。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据短文第二段的第二句“The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. ”的描述可知，衣服里的标签告诉你如何保养好衣服。故选A。18．细节理解题。根据短文第一句“When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes.”的描述可知，买衣服之前首要考虑的是你的支付能力。结合选项可知应选B。19．细节理解题。文章中没有提及A项内容。也没有说便宜的衣服一定要干洗或者不能被干洗。结合文章最后一句“Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.”的描述可知，有时候便宜的衣服也有可能很合身的。故选D。20．标题归纳题。文章在第一段就告诉我们，在买衣服时要注意那些方面的内容，结合选项可知，C项“成为聪明的购衣者”, 符合短文内容，故选C。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 BYou may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time：Do they also have so much homework？What do they do after class and after school？A report came out on the lives of high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US last year. It surveyed around 6，200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest？Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US（26.4%），Japan（8.2%）and South Korea（5.2%）.Who sleeps most often in class？Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45%of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea，it's 32%；in the US，21%；and 5%in China. South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70%said they write down what the teacher says in class，many fewer than in Japan（93%），China（90%） and the US（89%）.Who is the most distracted（分心的）？American students are the most active in class，but also the most distracted：64.2%said they chat with friends in class；46.9%said they eat snacks in class；and 38.9%said they send e-mails or read unrelated（无关的）books in class.What do they do after school？In their spare time，most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.21．The report is about ______A．students' hobbies B．school subjectsC．the students' spare lives D．high schools in different countries22．What country isn't mentioned in the report？______A．The US. B．South Korea. C．Japan. D．India.23．______of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A．26.4% B．8.2% C．5.2% D．48.6%24．The underlined phrase “doze off” means ______.A．be half asleep B．get up C．eat snacks D．send emails25．What of the following sentences is NOT true?A．The survey from the four countries was made last year.B．Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.C．About half of the American students chat with friends in class.D．The students in South Korean don't like taking notes in class.【答案】21．C22．D23．D24．A25．C【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了对中国、日本、韩国、美国的学生业余时间学习和生活情况的调查结果。21．细节理解题。根据文中“You may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time. . …”和“It surveyed around 6，200 students from the four countries last year. "可知，这是一份关于学生业余生活的调查报告，故选C。22．细节理解题。根据文中“on the lives of high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US”可知，该调查报告未提及印度学生，故选D。23．推理判断题。根据文中“Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. ”可知，近乎一半的中国学生每天要花两个多小时写作业。根据四个选项推断，48. 6%这一数字最靠近nearly half，故选项D是正确答案。24．词义猜测题。根据文中“Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. ”猜测，doze off跟睡眠有关，故选A。doze off 意为“打瞌睡；困倦”。25．推理判断题。根据文中“64. 2%said they chat with friends in class”可知，美国学生中有64. 2%的学生上课时聊天。由此推断，About half of the American students chat with friends in class不符合文意，是该题的正确答案，故选C。四、完成句子根据汉语提示填空26．After this programme, there will be a ________________（访谈节目）on TV.27．We all like to ________________（参加）sports because they are good for our health.28．This book was not interesting, so I  ________________（对…….厌烦）it.29．She played a mother in this TV ________________（连续剧）.30．He wants to ________________（获大奖）in this activity.【答案】26．chat show27．take part in28．got bored with29．series30．win a big prize【解析】26．句意：节目结束后，将在电视上播放一个访谈节目。根据空前不定冠词a可知，此空应填以辅音音素开头的名词短语。根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填chat show。27．句意：我们都喜欢参加体育运动，因为它们对我们的健康有益。根据根据空前to 可知，要用动词原形，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填take part in。28．句意：这本书不有趣，所以我对它感到厌烦。根据前半句的系动词was可知，此空应填动词的过去式，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填got bored with。29．句意：她在这部电视连续剧里扮演一位母亲。根据空前this TV 可知，此空应填名词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填series  。30．句意：他想在这项活动中赢得大奖。根据空前wants to 可知，此空应填动词原形，固定用法want to do sth想要做某事，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填win a big prize。