英语七年级上册Unit 1 This is me第1课时练习题
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这是一份英语七年级上册Unit 1 This is me第1课时练习题,共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完型填空,阅读单选,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1.— Dn’t frget t bring ______ an umbrella ______ a raincat.
— OK, I wn’t.
A.neither; nrB.either; rC.nt nly; but alsD.nt; but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—别忘了带雨伞或雨衣。—好的,我不会的。考查连词辨析。neither…nr既不……也不……;either…r或者……或者;nt nly…but als既不……也不;nt…but不是……而是。根据“Dn’t frget t bring … an umbrella … a raincat”可知,不要忘记带雨伞或者雨衣,故选B。
2.—Which way d yu prefer t chat with yur friends, n the mbile phne r thrugh QQ?
—______. I prefer WeChat.
A.EitherB.BthC.NneD.Neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—你喜欢用哪种方式和朋友聊天,电话还是QQ?—都不。我更喜欢微信。考查代词辨析。either两者之一;bth两者都;nne三者及以上都不;neither两者都不。根据“n the mbile phne r thrugh QQ”和“I prefer WeChat.”可知,此处表示“两者都不”,故选D。
3.______ the by’s parents ______ the by himself shws great interest in the result f the match. They are all ftball fans.
A.Either; rB.Bth; andC.Neither; nrD.Nt nly; but als
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不仅男孩的父母,而且男孩本人都对比赛结果表现出极大的兴趣。他们都是足球迷。考查连词辨析。或者……或者……;和……都;既不……也不……;Nt als不仅……而且……。根据“shws”及“They are all ftball fans.”可知,他们都对比赛结果表现出极大的兴趣,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数,此处要用Nt als连接。故选D。
4.—Tina is telling everyne that she has bught a new huse.
—Pay n attentin t her. She is just ______.
A.taking ffB.shwing ffC.setting ffD.putting ff
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—蒂娜告诉每个人她买了一所新房子。—别理她。她只是在炫耀。考查动词短语,taking ff起飞,脱下;shwing ff炫耀;setting ff出发;putting ff推迟。根据“Tina is telling everyne that she has bught a new huse. Pay n attentin t her.”,可知应该是在炫耀,故选B。
5.—My brther is telling everyne he has bught a new ty.
—Pay n attentin t him. Children like t ______.
A.take ffB.shw ffC.put ffD.set ff
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—我弟弟告诉每个人他买了一个新玩具。—别理他。孩子们喜欢炫耀。考查动词短语。take ff脱下;shw ff炫耀;put ff推迟;set ff出发。根据“My brther is telling everyne he has bught a new ty.”可知买了新玩具就告诉所有人,这是在炫耀。故选B。
二、完型填空
The day after the result f Oscar Award is annunced, everyne at schl are discussing 6 they like. Students ask each ther, Did yu ntice what Brad Pitt 7 ? "r " Hw d yu like Nicle Kidman's dress? "They may 8 the mvies a little, but much abut the stars.
Pp singers and mvie stars are 9 well-knwn that it seems, that their jbs are the best in the students' eyes, On TV, they can see their large huses, expensive cars and fashinable clthes. 10 magazines cver what peple in Hllywd are ding. It takes students hurs 11 such a life.
12 nly a few students at theatre schl really wrk hard fr becming stars. They 13 acting in frnt f thers in fact. Even students 14 enjy watching mvies r reading abut the stars d nt practice hard t imprve their acting skills.
There are many 15 in the wrld, but nt many superstars. Why d 16 peple becme actrs r singers at last? In rder t becme famus, peple 17 talent as well as hard wrk. Anyne wh really wants t be a superstar 18 practice day and night.
After years f hard wrk, maybe sme students at the theatre schl will finally becme superstars. Mst f them, hwever, will 19 ther less glamrus(有魅力的)careers. 20 the end f the day they will cme and be happy watching the superstars n TV.
6.A.whatB.whC.whereD.why
7.A.wreB.put nC.put upD.dressed
8.A.think abutB.think fC.talk tD.talk abut
9.A.sB.veryC.tD.such
10.A.Fur hundredsB.Hundred fC.Hundreds fD.Fur hundreds f
11.A.t dreamB.t hpeC.hpingD.dreaming
12.A.ButB.AlthughC.OrD.Hwever
13.A.are afraid tB.are sure abutC.are excited abut D.are afraid f
14.A.whB.whseC.whatD.hw
15.A.farmersB.wrkersC.fansD.teachers
16.A.s muchB.s manyC.s littleD.s few
17.A.cstB.spendC.requireD.take
18.A.will mustB.canC.will have tD.culd
19.A.chseB.giveC.getD.lse
20.A.InB.OnC.ByD.At
【答案】
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.A
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.D
17.C
18.C
19.A
20.D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了很多人羡慕明星光鲜亮丽的生活,但却不够付出辛勤的努力去成为一个超级明星,成为一个超级明星,不仅需要天赋,也需要勤奋和努力。
6.句意:学校里的每个人都在讨论他们喜欢谁。what什么;wh谁;where哪里;why为什么。根据下文“Did yu ntice what Brad Pitt…? "r " Hw d yu like Nicle Kidman's dress?”可知,指学校里的每个人都在讨论他们喜欢的明星。故选B。
7.句意:你注意到Brad Pitt穿了什么吗?wre穿,指穿的状态;put n穿上,指穿的动作;put up搭建,挂起;dressed穿,指给某人穿衣。根据下文“Hw d yu like Nicle Kidman's dress”可知,指询问Brad Pitt穿了什么衣服,指明星穿的状态。故选A。
8.句意:他们可能会讨论一点电影。think abut思考;think f想起;talk t和……交谈;talk abut讨论。根据下文“but much abut the stars.”可知,他们可能会讨论一点电影但更多谈论的是明星,所以空格处是谈论的意思。故选D。
9.句意:流行歌手和电影明星是如此的有名气,以至于它似乎,他们的工作在学生眼中是最好的工作。s如此的;very非常;t也;such如此的。根据语境指流行歌手和电影明星是如此的有名气,以至于它似乎,他们的工作在学生眼中是最好的工作;s+形容词that“如此……以至于”;such+名词 that“如此……以至于”,根据空格后的“well-knwn”可知,应使用s。故选A。
10.句意:成百上千的杂志会报道好莱坞的人们正在做什么。Fur hundreds结构错误;Hundred f语法错误;Hundreds f成百上千;Fur hundreds f结构错误。根据语境指有大量的杂志会报道好莱坞的人们正在做什么,hundreds f“成百上千”。故选C。
11.句意:梦想这样的生活需要学生几个小时。t dream梦想,动词不定式;t hpe希望,动词不定式;hping希望,动词ing形式;dreaming梦想,动词ing形式。It takes sb. sme time t d sth.“花费某人某时间做某事”,故排除CD;根据上文“On TV, they can see their large huses, expensive cars and fashinable clthes.”可知,学生们都梦想着住大房子,穿时尚衣服的生活。故选A。
12.句意:但是,在电影学院里只有少数学生为了成为明星而真正的努力工作着。But但是,后不跟标点符号;Althugh虽然;Or或者;Hwever但是,后跟标点符号。根据上文“It takes students hurs … such a life.”可知,虽然学生梦想有明星光鲜艳丽的生活,但是很少的学生为此努力地工作,故空格处表示转折关系,因为后面没有跟标点符号。故选A。
13.句意:事实上,他们害怕在别人面前表演。are afraid t害怕,后跟动词原形;are sure abut肯定;are excited abut对……很兴奋;are afraid f害怕,后跟动名词。根据下文“Even students… enjy watching mvies r reading abut the stars d nt practice hard t imprve their acting skills”可知,学生们害怕在他人面前表演,因空格后的动词是ing形式。故选D。
14.句意:甚至喜欢看电影或者阅读有关明星书籍的学生们,都没有努力练习来提高他们的演技。wh关系代词,指人;whse关系代词,指谁的;what什么;hw关系副词,怎样。定语从句中,缺少关系代词修饰人students。故选A。
15.句意:世界上有很多的粉丝。farmers农民;wrkers工人;fans粉丝;teachers老师。根据下文“but nt many superstars”可知,空格处的角色和成为超级明星有关,故推测世界上有很多喜爱电影的粉丝们。故选C。
16.句意:为什么这么少的人最后才能成为演员或者歌手呢?s much这么多;s many这么多;s little这么少,后跟不可数名词;s few这么少,后跟可数名词。根据上文“Even students… enjy watching mvies r reading abut the stars d nt practice hard t imprve their acting skills”可知,真正努力工作的人不多,所以最后成为演员或者歌手的人不多,故排除AB,空格后的peple是可数名词。故选D。
17.句意:人们需要才华和勤奋。cst花费;spend花费;require需要;take花费。根据上文“In rder t becme famus,”可知,人们为了出名,需要才华和勤奋。故选C。
18.句意:任何真正想成为超级明星的人将必须日夜练习。will must将必须,主观愿意;can能,可以;will have t将不得不,非主观愿意;culd可以,能。根据语境指任何想成为超级明星的人将必须日夜练习,故排除BD;再根据常识可知,练习是辛苦的事,非主观愿意。故选C。
19.句意:但是,大部分的人会选择更没有魅力的事业。chse选择;give给;get得到;lse丢失。根据上文“maybe sme students at the theatre schl will finally becme superstars.”和hwever可知,指有些人能成为超级明星,但是有人不能成为超级明星,所以他们会选择更没有魅力的事业。故选A。
20.句意:在一天结束的时候,他们回来并开心的看着电视上的超级明星。In在,后跟月份年份;On在,后跟星期或具体某天的早中晚;By在……之前;At在,后跟具体的时间点。at the end f“在……结束的时候”。故选D。
三、阅读单选
A
Vlunteers(志愿老)Are Needed
21.Vlunteers are asked t ______ in Peple’s Park.
A.teach musicB.learn musicC.cllect rubbishD.wash clthes
22.The underlined wrd pen-minded means ______ accrding t the passage?
A.思想开明的B.乐于助人的C.性格外向的D.积极主动的
23.If yu are free fr ______ n May 6, yu can help at Xinxin Nursing Hme.
A.tw hursB.three hursC.fur hursD.five hurs
24.______ vlunteers are needed in ttal accrding t the passage.
A.ThreeB.FurC.FiveD.Twelve
25.Where can we prbably read the passage?______
A.In a textbk.B.In a stry bk.
C.On the Internet.D.In a science reprt
【答案】
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.C
【分析】
文章主要是不同的岗位招聘志愿者的广告。
21.细节理解题。根据“We need five peple wh are strng and can help clean up Peple’s Park. We need help t cllect rubbish.”可知,人民公园的志愿者要收集垃圾,故选C。
22.词义猜测题。根据“Yu als need t be glad t accept different pinins That is t say. yu need t be pen-minded with a lving heart.”这里的志愿者需要乐于接受不同的意见。你需要心胸开阔,有爱心。可知单词“pen-minded”指的是“思想开明的”,故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Help Old Peple!”中的信息“If yu can spare three hurs n May 6. cme and jin us!”可知,在5月6日如果你有三个小时的空闲时间,可以在新新疗养院帮忙。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“Clean Peple’s Park!”中“We need five peple”;“Teach Music!”中的信息“We need three vlunteers t wrk as music teachers”;“Help Old Peple!”中的信息“We need fur vlunteers t help at Xinxin Nursing Hme.”可知,一共需要12名志愿者,故选D。
25.推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知,文章是不同的岗位招聘志愿者的广告,可能在网上能看到,故选C。
B
Kids’ Summer Jbs
We are lking fr peple t jin us as a camp cunselr at Cuya Outdr Schl. We cnnect children t science thrugh nature. Our camp cunselrs are energetic and supprtive, and mre imprtantly, caring team members. This is an eight -hur everyday jb in the ten-day-lng prgram during the summer.
Hurs:9:30a. m. —5:30p. m. Pay: $ 10 per hur
LEGO Engineering Instructr
D yu enjy taking things apart and then putting them back tgether? If s, then tins may be yur dream jb! We are lking fr smart and creative LEGO engineering instructrs.
Hurs:2:00p.m. —5:00p. m. Pay: $ 15 per hur
Teacher’s Aide
We are lking fr part-time teacher’s aides fr ur Inspire Kids Pre-schl in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need t prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe envirnment.
Hurts:8:00 a.m. —11:00a. m. Pay:$ 100 per week
Summer Care Giver
I’m lking fr smene careful and patient t watch my kids when I’m wrking frm 11: 00a. m. t 3: 00p. m, I have t 7-year ld daughter, and a 5-year ld sn. I am als asking yu t prepare snacks and clean up the rms.
Pay:$ 150 per week
26.Hw much can a camp cunselr mike in ttal?______
A.$10B.$100C.$150D.$800
27.T be a LEGO engineering instructr, ne has t be______.
A.caringB.creativeC.energeticD.patient
28.What des a teacher’s aide need t d?______
A.Help children d activities.B.Teach children science.
C.Play LEGO with children.D.Prepare snacks fr children.
29.What summer jb can Jerry apply fr if he is free frm 10:00 a. m. t 4:00 p. m.?______
A.Teacher’s aide.B.Summer care giver.
C.Camp cunselr.D.LEGO engineering instructr.
30.Where can yu prbably find this text?______
A.On a website.B.In a dictinary.C.In a guidebk.D.In a picture bk.
【答案】
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.B
30.A
【分析】
这是一篇应用文,文章是孩子们的暑假工作招聘广告:辅导员,乐高工程教员,教师助手和暑假关爱者。
26.推理判断题。根据“This is an eight-hur everyday jb in the ten-day-lng prgram during the summer.”和“ Pay: $10 per hur”可知,夏令营辅导员,每小时10美元,每天工作8小时,一共10天,因此可以挣10×8×10=800美元。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“We are lking fr smart and creative LEGO engineering instructrs.”可知,要想成为一个乐高工程教员,需要聪明和有创造力,故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“teacher’s aides need t prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe envirnment.”可知,老师的助手需要准备材料,帮助孩子完成活动,创造一个安全的环境。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据“Summer Care Giver, I’m lking fr smene careful and patient t watch my kids when I’m wrking frm 11:00 a. m. t 3:00 p.m.”可知,如果Jerry上午10点到下午4点有空,她可以申请夏季关爱者。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“Kids’ Summer Jbs”可知,此处是工作招聘的广告,因此会在网站上看到,故选A。
四、完成句子
31.李明突然想出一个奇怪的主意。
Li Ming suddenly ______ ______ ______ a strange idea.
【答案】came up with
【详解】想出cme up with。根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填came;up;with。
32.蛋糕很好吃。他很快就把它吃完了。
The cake was delicius. He ______ ______ ______ quickly.
【答案】ate it up
【详解】短语eat up表示吃光;根据上句The cake was delicius.可知,是一般过去时态,eat的过去式是ate;这里指蛋糕用单数it。代词it放在中间。根据汉语提示,故填ate it up。
33.我的老师和我都认为我不能成为一名好的运动员。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ I can becme a gd player.
【答案】Neither my teacher nr I think
【详解】句意:我的老师和我都认为我不能成为一名好的运动员。根据宾语从句I can becme a gd player.是一般现在时,结合句意可知主句时态是一般现在时。短语neither…nr…:既不…也不…,它连接的两个词作主语时,谓语动词是就近原则,I是第一人称故谓语动词用原形;结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). Neither (2). my (3). teacher (4). nr (5). I (6). think 。
34.即使你很优秀,你也不应该炫耀。
Thugh yu are ______ ______, yu shuldn’t ______ ______.
【答案】very excellent shw ff
【详解】句意:即使你很优秀,你也不应该炫耀。短语shw ff:炫耀;情态动词shuldn’t后面跟动词原形;结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). very (2). excellent (3). shw (4). ff 。
35.保持房间整洁是她的工作。( rder)
______ ______is ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
【答案】Her jb t keep the rm in rder
【详解】句意:保持房间整洁是她的工作。本句是主系表结构,表语是动词不定式。短语keep…in rder:保持…整洁,动词不定式t keep the rm in rder(保持房间整洁)在句子中作表语;结合句意和提示可知答案是(1)Her (2). jb (3). t (4). keep (5). the (6). rm (7). in (8). rder 。
Clean Peple’s Park!
We need five peple wh are strng and can help clean up Peple’s Park. We need help t cllect rubbish.
If yu are free fr fur hurs this weekend, cme and jin us!
Tel:0398—8651518
Email: park699@126.cm
Teach Music!
We need three vlunteers t wrk as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. Yu need t be gd at singing and dancing. Yu als need t be glad t accept different pinins That is t say, yu need t be pen-minded with a lving heart.
If yu are free fr tw hurs every weekend, jin us!
Tel:0398—8858518
Email: lvekids@sina.cm
Help Old Peple!
We need fur vlunteers t help at Xinxin Nursing Hme. Yu need t be gd with lder peple. Yur jb is t wash clthes fr them.
If yu can spare three hurs n May 6. cme and jin us!
Tel:0398—8656869
Email: hmelve@l63.cm
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