高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课堂检测

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课堂检测，共8页。

请同学们认真完成 [练案12]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A trip t Paris is nt cmplete withut a visit t the Eiffel Twer.T get the mst ut f yur visit read ur tips belw：
Visit at Night
Riding up the Eiffel Twer at night and lking ut ver the streets f Paris，yu’ll see why Paris is knwn as the “City f Light”．At street level，the sptlights n the tp f the Twer and the reflectins (倒影) f the Twer in the Seine (塞纳河) are sights nt t be missed.
Purchase (购买) Yur Ticket in Advance Online
Avid the lng ticket lines at the Eiffel Twer by purchasing yur ticket nline frm the Eiffel Twer website.
Yu’ll pick a time t visit and then select whether t print ut the ticket r display it n yur phne r iPad，a cnvenient chice if yu buy yur ticket in Paris withut a printer.
Dn’t Bring Valuable Objects with Yu
Befre entering the Eiffel Twer，yur bags will be examined by a security fficer.If an item yu are carrying sets ff the metal detectr，the fficer will take yu away frm the line fr further inspectin.Prbably yu will miss the chance t g up the Eiffel Twer.
Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel Twer
If yu’re like us，after an exciting trip t the Eiffel Twer，yu’ll be ready t rest yur legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe.Acrss the Seine in the Trcader area，there are many elegant cafes.The atmsphere is great，but the prices are in the stratsphere (极高水平)．Actually，the perfect place fr cmmn visitrs t eat and drink is n the Eiffel Twer itself.
文章大意：本文是说明文。没有参观过埃菲尔铁塔，巴黎之旅就不完整。本文就游览埃菲尔铁塔给出了几条建议。
1．Why des the authr suggest visiting the Eiffel Twer at night?
__A__
A．Because yu can have special sights f the city f Paris.
B．Because yu can stand n the tp f the Eiffel Twer.
C．Because yu can see the Seine as clearly as pssible.
D．Because yu can avid the crwds and enjy it peacefully.
解析：推理判断题。根据Visit at Night部分中“yu’ll see why Paris is knwn as the ’City f Light’．At street level，the sptlights n the tp f the Twer，and the reflectins (倒影) f the Twer in the Seine (塞纳河) are sights nt t be missed.”(你会明白为什么巴黎被称为“光之城”。在街道上，塔顶上的聚光灯以及塞纳河上的塔的倒影是不容错过的景点)可知，晚上参观埃菲尔铁塔，你可以看到巴黎特别的夜景。所以答案选A。
2．What can be inferred frm this article？__D__
A．A printer will be necessary if yu want t buy a ticket.
B．Tickets t the Eiffel Twer can nly be bught nline.
C．Turists are nt allwed t take bags t the Eiffel Twer.
D．Sme bjects can’t be brught t the Eiffel Twel.
解析：推理判断题。根据Dn’t Bring Valuable Objects with Yu部分中“If an item yu are carrying sets ff the metal detectr，the fficer will take yu away frm the line fr further inspectin.Prbably yu will miss the chance t g up the Eiffel Twer.”可知，如果你携带的物品触发了金属探测器，工作人员会带你离开队伍进行进一步检查。也许你会错过登上埃菲尔铁塔的机会。因此推断有些物品不能带到埃菲尔铁塔上，故答案选D。
3．What can we learn frm the last paragraph？__B__
A．The Eiffel Twer prvides expensive fds and drinks.
B．The authr recmmends turists having snacks n the Eiffel Twer.
C．Yu will spend mre if yu have snacks at the Eiffel Twer.
D．The authr prefers t eat acrss the Seine.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“yu’ll be ready t rest yur legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe以及Actually，the perfect place fr cmmn visitrs t eat and drink is n the Eiffel Twer itself.”可知，作者建议游客在埃菲尔铁塔上品尝小吃。故答案选B。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Planning a trip abrad with yur family r friends this summer vacatin? Here are a few travel tips abut travel abrad ds and dn’ts t keep yu safe.
1．If yu want t make yur trip safe and easy，plan The less yu have t carry arund，the mre quickly yu can mve.Besides，planning ahead will save yur time and make sure yu dn’t miss best things.
2．__2.A__ N ne wants bad things t happen but yu’ll feel better when yu’re ready fr them if they d.When yu travel abrad，yu are in a place yu dn’t knw well and yu can always be a target，especially yur valuables.Dn’t keep large amunts f cash in yur wallet.
__3.B__ Als，take cpies f yur travel dcuments with yu and leave yur passprt and ther imprtant dcuments in the htel.
3．Nthing ruins a trip faster than the unexpected It will insure yurself against unexpected accidents，s it is necessary t buy the insurance.But yu need t be careful abut the items in the cntract (合同)，s that yu knw what yu are and are nt cvered fr when yu bk travel insurance.
4．While enjying the mment in the bar，be cautius and keep an eye n yur drink at all times.Besides，being n hlidays desn’t mean yu have the right t d what yu
Keep these tips in mind and make the mst f yur time.Have fun with family and friends and explre and enjy yur time away.
A．Expect the unexpected.
B．Try putting smaller ntes in several different pckets.
C．Dn’t leave yur htel alne.
D．Take the necessities with yu.
E．Take mre in any case.
F．Dn’t frget t buy the travel insurance.
G．Be respectful and dn’t d anything illegal.
文章大意：本文为应用文。主要介绍了在国外旅游需要做的事情和不能做的事情。
解析：
1．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“The less yu have t carry arund，the mre quickly yu can mve.”你带的东西越少，走得越快。可推断出“只带必要的东西”，分析选项可知D项(只随身携带必需品)符合题意。故选D。
2．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“N ne wants bad things t happen but yu’ll feel better when yu’re ready fr them if they d.”没有人希望不好的事发生，但如果我们有准备(有预测)的话，(不好的事发生时)就会感觉好一点。可知，要预测意想不到的事情。分析选项可知A项(Expect the unexpected.)符合题意。故选A。
3．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上一段最后一句“Dn’t keep large amunts f cash in yur wallet.”可知，不要把大量的现金放在你的钱包里，也就是“要把少量的钞票放入不同的口袋里”。故选B项。
4．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“It will insure yurself against unexpected accidents，s it is necessary t buy the insurance.”可知，它(旅游保险)会为你防止意外事故，所以有必要购买保险。F项(别忘记买保险)符合题意，还与本段有词的复现(travel insurance)，故选F。
5．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的一句“being n hlidays desn’t mean yu have the right t d what yu want.”可知，度假并不意味着你有权利做任何你想做的事情。G项(尊重他人，不要做任何违法的事情。)符合题意。故选G。
Ⅲ.完形填空
I have spent years f my life traveling all ver the wrld.When I arrive in a new cuntry r city，usually I am very __1.C__and g t bed early.Fr this __2.B__ my first day r night in any new place is always quiet and very little my first night in Algeciras was very different.That night was very __4.D__ and unusual.
At that time __5.B__ in Suthern Spain was a dirty and badly lked after city.I arrived late in the __6.B__ by bat.As sn as I gt ff the bat，I went t lk fr a __7.C__.I fund a small ne nt far frm the quay (码头)．
This htel lked __8.B__ and untidy frm the utside.I was very tired and did nt knw my __9.D__ arund the city f Algeciras，s I decided t stay in this small htel n the quay.I als decided t stay in this htel fr __10.A__ reasn.The mn was full and it was a clear, __11.C__ night.Frm the htel I culd __12.A__at the sea.I culd see the huge rck f Gibraltar in the bright mnlight.
The htel had a narrw __13.B__ and n name.When I __14.A__ this drway，I had t climb up narrw and dark stairs t the first flr.I __15.A__ a small cup－bard with desk in frnt f it.This was the htel ffice.
文章大意：这篇文章讲述了作者到Algeciras城市旅行的时候，度过了非常奇怪又非同寻常的第一个夜晚。
1．A．unhealthy B．excited
C．tiredD．careless
解析：考查形容词。根据“and g t bed early”可知这里意思是当作者到达一个新的国家或者城市的时候，通常是疲倦的，很早就睡觉。unhealthy 不健康的， excited 兴奋的， tired疲倦的， careless粗心的。所以选C。
2．A．wayB．reasn
C．researchD．jurney
解析：考查名词。句意：由于这个原因，我在任何一个新城市的第一天总是安静的，几乎没有事情发生。way 方法，reasn 原因，research 研究， jurney旅行。所以选B。
3．A．SB．Because
C．AndD．But
解析：考查连词。根据“my first night in Algeciras was very different”可知这里意思是但是我在阿尔赫西拉斯的第一个晚上却非常不同。S所以，Because因为，And而且， But但是。所以选D。
4．A．rdinaryB．dark
C．freeD．strange
解析：考查形容词。根据下文内容，可知这里意思是这个晚上非常奇怪，不同寻常。rdinary普通的，dark 黑暗的， free 自由的， strange奇怪的。所以选D。
5．A．GibraltarB．Algeciras
C．MadridD．New Delhi
解析：考查名词。根据“__3__ my first night in Algeciras was very different”可知意思是那个时候Algeciras是一个肮脏的，严重需要清理的城市。所以选B。
6．A．mrningB．evening
C．afternnD．spring
解析：考查名词。根据“The mn was full and it was a clear”可知这里意思是我是晚上到的。mrning早上， evening晚上，afternn下午， spring春天。所以选B。
7．A．guideB．driver
C．htelD．dinner
解析：考查名词。根据“This htel lked __8__ and untidy frm the utside.”可知这里意思是我正在寻找一个旅馆。guide向导，driver司机， htel旅馆， dinner晚餐。所以选C。
8．A．cleanB．dirty
C．beautifulD．interesting
解析：考查形容词。根据“and untidy frm the utside”可知这里意思是这家旅馆看起来很脏。clean干净的， dirty脏的， beautiful美丽的， interesting有趣的。所以选B。
9．A．friendB．address
C．effrtD．way
解析：考查名词。句意：我很累，并且不认识路。friend朋友， address地址， effrt努力，way道路。所以选D。
10．A．antherB．ne
C．nD．sme
解析：考查不定代词。句意：我留在这个小旅馆还有另外一个理由。anther另一个，ne一个，n没有，sme一些。所以选A。
11．A．darkB．cludy
C．brightD．rainy
解析：考查形容词。根据“The mn was full and it was a clear”可知这里意思是这是一个明亮的晚上。dark黑暗的， cludy多云的， bright明亮的， rainy下雨的。所以选C。
12．A．lk dwnB．lk up
C．lk afterD．lk fr
解析：考查动词短语。根据“Frm the htel I culd __12__ at the sea.”可知这里意思是我从旅馆里，可以向下看到大海。lk dwn 向下看， lk up 向上看， lk after 照顾， lk fr寻找。所以选A。
13．A．bedrmB．drway
C．stairsD．dr
解析：考查名词。根据“When I __14__ this drway”可知这里意思是旅馆有一个狭窄的门口，并且没有名字。bedrm卧室， drway门口， stairs楼梯， dr门。所以选B。
14．A．went thrughB．pinted at
C．walked utD．pinted ut
解析：考查动词短语。根据“I had t climb up narrw and dark stairs t the first flr”可知这里意思是当我穿过这个门口的时候。went thrugh穿过， pinted at指向， walked ut走出，pinted ut指出。所以选A。
15．A．came tB．walked fr
C．went ut fD．escaped frm
解析：考查动词短语。句意：我记得有一个带桌子的小橱柜。came t 想起。所以选A。
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Red is used in many American expressins.It can be used t shw __1.happiness__(happy)，as in “a red－letter day”．This is a day when smething special happens.The expressin is prbably based n church almst six hundred years，church calendars have been marked with red t indicate special hly __3.days__(day)．
The expressin “a red－letter day” is ften heard in daily life.A red－letter day is __4.a__ day that peple are feeling quite happy.Yu might tell yur friends that yesterday was a red－letter day because yu __5.wn__(win) sme mney in the state lttery (彩票)．
“Rlling a red carpet” is anther __6.cmmnly__(cmmn) heard expressin，__7.which__ represents a warm welcme.A city may “rll a red carpet” fr __8.its__(it) baseball team when the team arrives hme after winning the champinship.
Red is als used in sme expressins that __9.are__(be) nt happy.“Red－handed” is an example.T be caught “red－handed” is t be fund in an act f wrng ding.Fr example，a mther might say she caught her sn red－handed，__10.taking__(take) ckies ut f the ckie jar.
文章大意：这是一篇文化类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了red在很多美国用语表达中的文化含义。
解析：
1．考查名词。这里用名词形式happiness作动词shw的宾语。句意：它可以用来表示快乐。故填happiness。
2．考查介词。这里“介词fr＋时间段”表示动作或状态持续一段时间，后面的句子用完成时态。句意：近六百年来，教堂日历上都用红色标记着特殊的神圣日子。故填Fr。
3．考查名词复数。day为单数可数名词，故用复数形式。句意：近六百年来，教堂日历上都用红色标记着特殊的神圣日子。故填days。
4．考查冠词。day为可数名词的单数形式，所以前面要加不定冠词a表示“一天”。句意：大喜日子是人们感到非常快乐的日子。故填a。
5．考查时态。根据句中时间状语yesterday可知，这里用一般过去时。句意：你可能会告诉你的朋友昨天是个值得庆祝的日子，因为你中了州彩票。故填wn。
6．考查副词。这里用副词作状语，修饰后面的动词heard。句意：“铺红地毯”是另一个常见的表达，代表热烈的欢迎。故填cmmnly。
7．考查定语从句。此处是非限定性定语从句，用关系代词which指代上文的Rlling a red carpet。句意：“Rlling a red carpet”是另一个常见的表达，代表热烈的欢迎。故填which。
8．考查形容词性物主代词。结合上下文分析可知，这里用its指代“这座城市的”。句意：当一个城市的棒球队赢得冠军回到家乡时，这个城市可能会热烈欢迎它的棒球队。故填its。
9．考查主谓一致。定语从句先行词为expressins，为复数形式，故谓语动词用复数。句意：红色也用于一些不高兴的表达。故填are。
10．考查非谓语动词。句中her sn与动词take之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。句意：例如，一位母亲可能会说她当场抓到她的儿子正从饼干罐里拿饼干。故填taking。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack想来中国旅行。请根据以下要点提示，给他写封电子邮件，建议他乘坐公共交通工具游玩，原因如下：
1．节省能源，降低污染；
2．缓解交通拥挤；
3．节省开支。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：减少reduce；公共交通public transprt
Dear Jack，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Jack，
I’m happy that yu are cming t visit ur cuntry. Yu knw air pllutin is becming wrse and wrse, s I advise yu t tur China by public transprt, such as by bus, by train and by subway.
There are many advantages f using public transprt. Firstly, we can save lts f energy. In turn, we can reduce air pllutin. Secndly, using public transprt can make rads less crwded. Finally, it’s much cheaper t travel by public transprt. S yu can save yur mney.
I hpe yu will have a gd time in China!
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua