2020-2021学年Unit 2 Travelling around综合训练题
展开这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 2 Travelling around综合训练题,共7页。
请同学们认真完成 [练案11]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Over the years, my grandmther is lsing her __sight__(视力).
2.As the __ecnmy__(经济) heated up, and s did car sales.
3.Farmers still smetimes __unearth__(挖掘) human bnes here.
4.At the meeting, yu raised a reasnable __request__(要求).
5.There’s a fine __view__(景象) f the lake frm ur htel windw.
6.My bss arranged fr me t discuss business __details__(细节) with smene frm anther cmpany.
7.In this age f __credit__(信用) cards, it is still imprtant t have at least a little f the lcal currency (货币) with yu when yu arrive in a cuntry.
8.Pygmalin made a stne __statue__(雕像) f a beautiful wman.
9.Jerry did nt regret giving the __cmment__(评论) but felt that he culd have expressed it differently.
10.She placed a punch f flwers at the __tmb__(坟墓).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.In my bk Beynd Java,I discuss these prblems __in__ detail.
2.Visitrs __are requested__(request) nt t tuch the paintings.
3.When I passed by the shp,I caught sight __f__ the skirt in its windw.
4.I was lking frward t hearing his __cmments__(cmment) n this new film.
5.Yu g and check __in__ while I pay the taxi driver mney.
6.I nw lk frward t __ging__(g) back t wrk as sn as pssible.
7.I can’t wait __t start__(start) wrking.
8.__It__ is bvius that yur mther lves yu very much.
9.My father didn’t cme back __until__ midnight yesterday.
10.We had t apply __t__ the gvernment fr financial help.
Ⅲ.选词填空
check in,be knwn as,feel like,in rder t,lk frward t,mre than,check ut,right away
1.The African lin __is knwn as__ the king f the frest.
2.In the cming mnths, I __lk frward t__ spending mre time with my family.
3.—I’d like t __check in__,please.
—D yu have a reservatin?
4.I was disappinted t miss Mike, wh had just __checked ut__.
5.Yu’ll be fined if yu drive at a speed f __mre than__ 80 miles per hur n this rad.
6.He is badly injured in the accident, and yu shuld call in the dctr __right away__.
7.The Lees made me __feel like__ their wn sn.
8.We put n perfrmances __in rder t__ cllect mney fr the primary schl.
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
N trip t Windsr culd pssibly be cmplete withut a visit t amazing Windsr Castle,the family hme t British kings and queens fr ver 1,000 years.The size f the castle is breath-taking.In fact,it is the largest and ldest ccupied castle in the wrld and it’s where Her Majesty The Queen chses t spend mst f her private weekends.Yu might even time yur visit when she is in residence!The marriage f Prince Harry and Ms Meghan Markle tk place in Windsr n Saturday,19 May,2018.They became the sixteenth ryal cuple t celebrate their marriage at Windsr Castle since 1863.Windsr Castle ffers smething fr everyne with s many areas t explre.
Visit the magnificent State Apartments,furnished with sme f the finest wrks f art frm the Ryal Cllectin,including paintings by Rembrandt,Rubens and Canalett.
Take in the splendr f St Gerge’s Chapel,lcatin f the wedding f Prince Harry and Ms Meghan Markle,the burial place f 10 kings including Henry VIII and Charles I,and ne f the finest examples f Gthic architecture in England.
Be amazed at Queen Mary’s Dlls’ Huse,the largest,mst beautiful and mst famus dlls’ huse in the wrld,created in the 1920s and filled with thusands f bjects made by leading craftsmen,artists and designers f the time.
Imagine being entertained by ryalty in the Semi-State Rms,the spectacular private apartments pen t visitrs frm September t March each year.Richly decrated,they are used by The Queen fr hsting her guests.
文章大意:本文是一则广告。介绍了英国著名的旅游景点温莎城堡中一些著名的景点信息,旨在吸引更多游客前往参观。
1.What d we knw abut Windsr Castle?__C__
A.The Queen seldm lives in Windsr Castle.
B.Turists are nt allwed t visit the castle if The Queen is there.
C.Windsr Castle has witnessed many ryal weddings.
D.Windsr Castle is the ldest castle in the wrld.
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句“They became the sixteenth ryal cuple t celebrate their marriage at Windsr Castle since 1863.”可知自从1863年以来,温莎城堡见证了16次皇家婚礼。故C项正确。
2.What can we see in Windsr Castle every day?__A__
A.Famus paintings by great artists.
B.Beautiful dlls created in the 19th century.
C.The wedding place f 10 kings.
D.The place where The Queen entertains her guests.
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Visit the magnificent State Apartments,furnished with sme f the finest wrks f art frm the Ryal Cllectin,including paintings by Rembrandt,Rubens and Canalett.”可知在温莎城堡里游客可以看到皇家收藏的很多著名艺术家的作品。故A项正确。
3.An architect is mst likely t visit__B__.
A.State ApartmentsB.St Gerge’s Chapel
C.Queen Mary’s Dlls’ HuseD.Semi-State Rm
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段“the burial place f 10 kings including Henry VIII and Charles I,and ne f the finest examples f Gthic architecture in England”可知St Gerge’s Chapel里面有很多哥特式建筑,建筑师对这样的建筑最感兴趣。故B项正确。
B
Exhibitins wrth visiting
What d we cllect: The stry f the bk cllectr
Organized by the Smithsnian Libraries,this exhibitin explres the stries f Western cllectrs ver the centuries thrugh the cllectin f ancient bks and manuscripts(手稿).
The exhibitin will shw the library’s mst special cllectins,helping visitrs explre different eras and cultures,and intrduce the histry f American scial life.
Place: Natinal Museum f American Histry
Time: Nv.7,2018-July 1,2020
Clsed n Christmas Hlidays
Price:Free
Van Ggh and the United Kingdm
The Tate Britain in Lndn will hst the Van Ggh and Britain exhibitin t exhibit mre than 45 paintings f Van Ggh.This is the largest Van Ggh exhibitin in the UK in the past 10 years.
One f the mst imprtant exhibits this time will be the painting “Sunflwers” frm the Natinal Gallery f England.This painting was cmpleted in 1888 and is ne f the nly fur remaining pieces in the wrld.
Time: Nv.9,2018-Apr.28,2019 10∶00 a.m.-17∶30 p.m.
Stp ticking ne hur and 15 minutes befre pening
Place: Tate Museum,Lndn SW1A
Price: Full Ticket 12 punds Student Ticket 8 punds
Harry Ptter: The histry f magic
T celebrate the 20th anniversary f the publicatin f the nvel “Harry Ptter and the Srcerer’s Stne” by British writer J.K.Rwling,the New Yrk Histrical Sciety and the British Library hld this exhibitin.
During the exhibitin,the museum will invite J.K.Rwling t give a special speech fr the fans f Harry Ptter.The speech requires t bk free tickets nline in advance.
Place: New Yrk Histrical Sciety Museum
Time: 10∶00 a.m.-18∶00 p.m. daily
Price: Full Ticket 21 dllars Student Ticket 16 dllars
Mysterius Ocean
“Mysterius Ocean” is a ppular science exhibitin fr teenagers.It intrduces the latest develpments and research results f marine science(海洋科学) in recent years t help students develp their interests in ceangraphy.
In the exhibitin,visitrs can see specimens(样本)and enjy their phts,r bserve their structures thrugh micrscpes t feel the endless charm f marine science.
Place:American Museum f Natural Histry
Time:Mar.9,2019-Aug.18,2019
Price:Full Ticket 28 dllars Student Ticket 14 dllars
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四个值得参观的展览的基本情况。
4.What is special fr the exhibitin in the Tate Museum?__C__
A.It is the largest exhibitin in the UK in the past 10 years.
B.It is held nly nce a year.
C.It has the ne f the fur remaining paintings “Sunflwers”.
D.It has the wrld’s largest cllectin f Van Ggh’s wrks.
解析:细节理解题。根据Van Ggh and the United Kingdm部分中“One f the mst imprtant exhibits this time will be the painting ’Sunflwers’ frm the Natinal Gallery f England.This painting was cmpleted in 1888 and is ne f the nly fur remaining pieces in the wrld.”可知,泰特美术馆的展览有剩下的四幅画作之一——《向日葵》。故选C。
5.If yu want t participate in J.K.Rwling’s speech,what d yu need t get?__D__
A.A ticket nline fr the exhibitin.
B.Yur student card.
C.One f the bks written by J.K.Rwling.
D.A free nline bking ticket.
解析:细节理解题。根据Harry Ptter:The histry f magic部分“The speech requires t bk free tickets nline in advance.”可知,如果你想参加J.K.罗琳的演讲,你需要免费网上订票。故选 D。
6.Which exhibitin can a student get the biggest discunt fr a ticket?__C__
A.What d we cllect: The stry f the bk cllectr.
B.Harry Ptter: The magic f histry.
C.Mysterius Ocean.
D.Van Ggh and the United Kingdm.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一部分“Price:Full Ticket 28 dllars Student Ticket 14 dllars”,并对比其他展览可知,神秘海洋展览可以让学生获得最大的门票折扣。故选C。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few mnths ag I left my hmetwn fr Canada t study.I felt nervus because I was ging t __1.a__ new place with new peple.What wrried me at first __2.was__(be) that I culdn’t speak English __3.fluently__(fluent),and I als culdn’t understand __4.their__(they) custms.Everything was different __5.frm__ my wn cuntry.I had t deal with everything alne.
It was a sad mment __6.when__ I had t say gdbye t my family and friends at the airprt.Suddenly.I felt unwilling __7.t leave__(leave) my hmetwn because I grew up there and had wnderful __8.memries__(memry) f the familiar place.Hwever, I knw studying abrad was a __9.decisin__(decide) that I made myself.I had t accept the challenge.
By nw I have gt used t the new life here already,thugh I’m lking frward t __10.spending__(spend) the cming vacatin with my ld friends back hme.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者几个月前要去加拿大学习时紧张的心理活动以及对家乡依依不舍的情怀。
解析:
1.考查冠词。句意:我感到紧张,因为我要去一个都是陌生人的新地方。分析句子可知,place为可数名词,被形容词new修饰,表示一个新的地方。且new的首字母的发音为辅音音素,所以应填不定冠词a。
2.考查主谓一致。句意:起初使我担心的是我不能流利地说英语,也不能理解他们的习俗。分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,what引导的主语从句在句中作主语,所以be动词用第三人称单数was。故填was。
3.考查副词。句意同上。分析句子可知,fluently为副词,修饰动词speak。故填fluently。
4.考查代词。句意同上。their为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。故填their。
5.考查介词。句意:一切都和我的国家不一样。be different frm“与……不同”为固定短语。故填frm。
6.考查关系副词。句意:那是一个悲伤的时刻,我不得不在机场向我的家人和朋友告别。mment 为先行词,后面的定语从句中缺少时间状语,所以关系副词为when。故填when。
7.考查动词不定式。句意:我不愿离开我的家乡,因为我在那里长大,对那个熟悉的地方有着美好的回忆。be unwilling t d sth.“不愿做某事”。故填t leave。
8.考查名词。句意同上。memry“记忆的东西,回忆”为可数名词。本句所描述的事物有多方面的回忆,所以用复数memries。故填memries。
9.考查名词。句意:然而,我知道出国留学是我自己做出的决定,我不得不接受这个挑战。不定冠词a修饰可数名词decisin。故填decisin。
10.考查动名词。句意:到现在为止,我已经习惯了这里的新生活,虽然我一直期待回家和我的老朋友一起度过即将到来的假期。t为介词,后接动名词spending作宾语。故填spending。
Ⅲ.概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Every summer,hundreds f thusands f students travel t ther cuntries lking fr wrk and adventure.Mst f the pprtunities are in seasnal wrk,mainly cnnected with turism and agriculture.The pay is usually pr,but mst peple wrk abrad fr the thrill f travel.Yu can pick grapes in France,wrk n a family campsite,entertain kids n American summer camps,and f curse,there are always jbs in htels and restaurants.
But it is nt as easy as it used t be t find wrk.“Unless yu speak the language f the cuntry well,there will be very few penings.”says Anthea Ellis,an adviser n vacatin wrk fr students.“If yu wrk as a nanny with a family in Italy,then f curse yu’ll have t speak Italian.When yu arrive t wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris,the wner will expect yu t speak French.”
Nt everyne enjys the experience.Sarah James was an assistant respnsible fr a summer camp grup f frty America children in Eurpe.One child lst his passprt; anther became seriusly ill and was flwn hme; fur children were lst in Madrid fr a whle day; the whle grup was thrwn ut f ne htel because f the nise they made.“I did visit a lt f new places,” she says,“but it wasn’t wrth it.The pay was awful and really was a 24-hur-a-day jb.The kids never slept!”
“The truble is,students expect t have an easy time f it,” Anthea Ellis pints ut.“After all,they see it as a hliday.In practice,thugh,yu have t wrk hard.At the same time,all vacatin wrk is casual wrk.Yu’ll have a jb when the htel,the restaurant,r the campsite is busy and yu have few emplyment rights.As sn as the hliday seasn finished,they’ll get rid f yu.If yu dn’t wrk hard,r if yur emplyer desn’t like yu,yu’ll get fired.”
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参考范文:
Many students seek vacatin wrk abrad every summer fr the excitement f travel while wrking.(要点1) Hwever, language is smetimes a barrier when yu seek jbs verseas.(要点2)Meanwhile, sme students dn’t think it wrthwhile, like Sarah, wh was very disappinted at her experience because f tiring heavy wrk and lw pay.(要点3) Wrse still, vacatin wrk is infrmal and temprary, meaning that yu can be easily ut f wrk.(要点4) (67 wrds)
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