高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames课件新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了nor could　，not only　，as　，the more　，知识建构，词义辨析，句型剖析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
after thinking deeply　
set abut learning English　
What delighted me　
单 元 基 础 精 测
replace　charge　deserve　hst　
vlunteer　bargain　physical　swift　
admit　admissin　cmpete　cmpetitin　cmpetitive　cmpetitr　
1advertise　advertiser　advertisement　regular　regularly　regulatin　
basis　bases　basic　respnsibility　respnsible　
奖章；勋章；纪念章　体育场　光荣；荣誉　祖国；本国　罚款　　现今；现在　　愚蠢的；傻的　　没有希望的；绝望的　
take part in　stand fr　make a bargain with…　pick up　cmpete against…　
改变主意　也；还　负责；主管　陆续地　
the better　
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．cmpete vi. 比赛；竞争【考点激活】①Yung children will usually cmpete ________ their mther’s attentin.小孩子通常都会在母亲面前争宠。
(1)cmpete in…　参加……比赛；在……方面竞争cmpete fr…　为……而竞争cmpete with/against…fr…为争取……而与……竞争(2)cmpetitin　n.比赛cmpetitive　adj. 有竞争力的cmpetitr　n.比赛者；对手
As a lng distance swimmer, she wuld cmpete against herself and the bstacles presented by distance, danger, cld, and exhaustin.作为一个长距离的游泳者，她将与自己以及由距离、危险、寒冷和疲劳所引起的障碍抗争。
【多维训练】◆语法填空As the yungest ②________(cmpete), I had t cmpete ③________ the cmpetitin ④________ ther tp students ⑤________ the annual singing award. In rder t be the winner, I must be very ⑥________ (cmpete)．
◆完成句子⑦生活像是一场长跑比赛，在比赛中你通过和他人竞争而超越自我。Life is like a lng race where yu g beynd yurself ____________________.【答案】①fr　②cmpetitr　③in　④with/against　⑤fr　⑥cmpetitive　⑦by cmpeting against/with thers
2．admit vt. & vi. 容许；承认；接纳；容纳【考点激活】①It was, as Mr. Hlden____________， “a minr miracle”．就像奥尔登承认的那样，这是一个“小奇迹”。
(1)admit＋n. /ding (having dne)/that…承认某事/(已经)做了……admit sb. /sth. t be… 承认某人/某物……It is admitted that…　人们公认……(2)admit…as…　接纳……作为……admit sb. t/int准许进入；准许加入；准许入学(3)admissin　n.准许进入；入场费；承认
Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that thugh she liked it, she didn’t knw where it came frm r what it really meant.爱丽丝把它登在报纸上，承认虽然她很喜欢它，但是她不知道它来自哪里，它真正意味着什么。
【易错点津】admit是重读闭音节，过去式、现在分词和过去分词须双写最后一个辅音字母，然后再加ed，即：admitting, admitted。
【多维训练】◆语法填空The man admitted ②____________(take) the bk withut permissin, and he was admitted ③__________an hnest persn. Later he was admitted ④__________ Beijing University.
【答案】①admitted　②having taken/taking　③as　④t/int　⑤admitted his mistake　⑥admitted making a mistake　⑦admitted that he had made a mistake
3．replace vt. 取代；替换；代替；把……放回原处【考点激活】①Teachers will never ________________ by cmputers in the classrm.在课堂上电脑永远取代不了老师。
(1)replace sth. with/by sth. 用某物替换某物take ne’s place＝take the place f　代替(2)in place f＝in ne’s place　代替
He was unable t cme t the ceremny, but he sent his sn t accept the award in his place.他不能亲自来参加仪式，但派了他儿子前来代他领奖。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②Nthing can take ________ place f real lve in the wrld.◆一句多译汤姆将代替约翰去做这份工作。③_______________________(replace)④_______________________(take the place f)⑤_______________________(in place f)
【答案】①be replaced　②the③Tm will replace Jhn t d the jb.④Tm will take the place f Jhn t d the jb.⑤Tm will d the jb in place f Jhn.
4．charge vt. & vi. 收费；控诉　n.费用；主管【考点激活】①Plice have charged Mr. Bell ________murder.警方已经起诉贝尔先生犯有谋杀罪。
(1)charge sb. fr sth. 为某物向某人收取费用free f charge　免费(2)charge sb. with (ding) sth. 控告某人(做)某事(3)take charge f…　掌管/负责……in charge f…　控制/管理……
There was a very naughty by in the nursery and a teacher wh was generally very cnfident with the children was asked t take charge f him.在保育院里有一个非常淘气的男孩，一位一向对孩子很有信心的老师被派去管他了。
【易错点津】(1)charge和accuse都有“指控， 控告”之意， 但是charge常与with搭配， 而accuse常与f搭配。(2)in charge f表示主动，主语往往是人；in the charge f表示被动，主语一般是物。
【多维训练】◆同义句转换②My father tk charge f the supermarket.＝My father was______________ the supermarket.＝The supermarket was__________________ my father.③She charged him with lying.＝She accused __________________.
【答案】①with　②in charge f; in the charge f　③him f lying
5．deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得；应得【考点激活】①The reprt ____________ careful cnsideratin.这报告值得认真考虑。
deserve t d…　应该/值得做……deserve ding＝deserve t be dne　值得被做deserve cnsideratin/attentin　值得考虑/注意
These patients deserve a chance at a nrmal, happy future and they rely n the kindness f the strangers t make that happen.这些病人值得拥有一个正常、快乐的将来的机会，他们依靠陌生人的善良来实现它。
【易错点津】deserve后跟v. -ing的主动形式表示被动意义， 相当于接动词不定式的被动形式， 即deserve＋ding，相当于deserve t be dne(有同样用法的动词还有： need、want、require等)。
◆同义句转换⑤The man wh has helped the victims shuld be respected. →The man wh has helped the victims deserves _________ _____________________.【答案】①deserves　②deserve cnsideratin③deserve t be cnsidered　④deserve cnsidering⑤t be respected
1．take part in参加；参与【考点激活】①Hw many cuntries ________________ the last Olympic Games?有多少国家参加了上届奥运会？
(1)take part in　参加take an active part in…　积极参加……(2)play a part in…　在……中起作用；在……扮演角色(3)play the part f　扮演……的角色
In rder t enrich yur schl life, yu shuld take an active part in ut-f-class activities.为了丰富你的学校生活，你应该积极参加课外活动。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②I’m eager t take part ______ such a meaningful activity，fr I am int reading all kinds f bks and ready t share my bks with thers.
③It ges withut saying that taking ______ active part in scial activities can braden ur hrizns.④Hwever, we can all play ______ part in slwing the damage t the planet’s climate systems.
◆完成句子⑤如果你能与我们一起参加这项活动，我们都会感到莫大荣幸。We all feel hnured __________________________.⑥如果感兴趣，你可以参加这个摄影展。If interested, __________________ the phtgraphy shw.
⑦另外，它将为在我们班里创造一种良好的学习环境起重要的作用。In additin, it will __________________ creating a gd envirnment t study in ur class.【答案】①tk part in　②in　③an　④a⑤if yu can take part in the activity with us⑥yu can take part in/participate in⑦play an imprtant part in
2．as well 也；还【考点激活】①Are they cming ____________？他们也来吗？
(1)as well as 后接名词、代词、动名词、形容词、介词短语等，意为“和；既……又……”。(2)as well as 表示“除……之外还”时，相当于besides、in additin t。(3)as well as… 是well的同级比较结构，表示“和……一样好”。(4)may/might as well d sth. ＝had better d sth.做某事倒也无妨；只好做(某事)。
If n ne else wants it, we might as well give it t him.如果没人要这个，我们不妨给他吧。It has really helped me t imprve my cnfidence and scial skills as well as my schl grades and I was vted mst imprved pupil at schl in August.它的确已经帮我提高了自信心、社交技能和学业成绩，而且在八月份我被投票选为学校进步最大的学生。
【易错点津】as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与前一个主语保持一致。
【多维训练】◆语法填空My gd friend as well as his sisters ②______________ (learn) Chinese fr 3 years. He is fnd f cllecting stamps as well as ③__________ (play) the pian. In additin, he can sing Chinese ppular sngs as ④__________ (gd) as I d.【答案】①as well　②has been learning/has learned　③playing　④well
3．stand fr代表；象征；主张；支持；容易【考点激活】①I dn’t knw what EU________________.我不知道EU代表什么。
stand sth. /ding sth. 忍受(做)某事stand by　袖手旁观；无动于衷；支持stand ut　出色；杰出；显眼stand aside　靠边站
I can’t stand the sight f bld.一看见血我就难受。
【多维训练】◆写出下列句中stand fr的含义②In China，these knts stand fr friendship，lve and gd luck. ______________③We shuld respect peple f all faiths and stand fr religius freedm. ________________④I will nt stand fr behavir f that kind in my huse. ______________
◆完成句子⑤经过几轮的比赛，因为她出色的英语口语和快速的反应能力，那个小女孩脱颖而出。After several runds f cmpetitin，__________________ because f her excellent spken English and quick respnse.
⑥汉语与西方语言不同，区别在于它用汉字表示思想、物体或行为。The Chinese language differs frm Western languages in that it uses characters ________________________， bjects r deeds.【答案】①stands fr　②代表③支持；主张　④容忍⑤the little girl std ut　⑥which stand fr ideas
1．N ther cuntries culd jin in, nr culd slaves r wmen!其他国家都不能参加， 奴隶和妇女也不能参加！【句型提炼】
nr /neither＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语
句型“nr/neither＋动词＋主语”用于否定陈述句之后，表示“也不”，相当于either用于否定句。(1)“neither/nr＋be(助动词或情态动词)＋主语”，表示前面否定的情况也适合于下文的另一人或物。当两个主语是同一个人或物时，只能用 nr。(2)“s＋be(助动词或情态动词)＋主语”，表示上文肯定的情况也适合于下文另外一个人或物。
(3)“s＋主语＋be(助动词或情态动词)”则表示对前述情况的认同或强调，注意前后是同一主语，意为“的确，确实”。(4)S it is (was) with sb. (sth. )和 It is (was) the same with sb. (sth.)均用于前面陈述的是两种以上的情况或既有肯定也有否定。
—My brther is very hard-wrking.我弟弟很勤奋。—S is mine.我弟弟也是。My mther didn’t bargain with the merchant, nr/neither did my father.我母亲没有与那个商人讨价还价，我爸爸也没有。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①Jhn didn’t cmpete in the cmpetitin, ______________ ________ (彼得也没参加)．②My deskmate admitted his mistake, ____________ __________ (我也是)．
◆根据要求进行句型转换③If he desn’t g, I wn’t g. →If he desn’t g，__________________________. (用倒装结构改写)【答案】①nr/neither did Peter　②s did I③nr/neither shall/will I
2．Wmen are nt nly allwed, but play a very imprtant rle in gymnastics, athletics, team sprts and…妇女们不但被允许参加，而且还在体操、田径、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……【句型提炼】
nt nly…but (als)…
(1)nt nly…but (als)…意为“不仅……，而且……”，是并列连词，用来连接两个并列成分(如主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语)，也可以用来连接两个分句，所强调的重点是后者。als可省略。
(2)nt nly…but als…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，在人称和数上与邻近的主语一致。(3)nt nly…but als…连接两个分句，并且nt nly置于句首时，含有nt nly的句子要部分倒装，但but als后的句子不倒装。
Nt nly can it imprve my rganizatinal ability, but it als increase my cnfidence in speaking English.(做学生志愿者)不仅能提高我的组织能力，也能增强我说英语的信心。
【多维训练】◆语法填空①Nt nly yu but als I __________(be) planning t g there.②Nt nly did he make a prmise, but als he ______ (keep) it.
◆一句多译你不仅可以给我们介绍美国的风俗和节日，也可以介绍美国学生的学校生活。③Yu ____________________ American custms and festivals t us, but als the schl life f American students.→④____________________________ American custms and festivals t us, but als the schl life f American students. (用倒装结构改写)
【答案】①am　②kept　③can nt nly intrduce④Nt nly can yu intrduce
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Swifter, Higher and Strnger stands fr 1．________ spirit f the Olympics. But 2．________ (fair) is the basis f this mtt. Only when yu win fairly will yu and yur hmeland deserve the great glry.
3．________， unlike the ancient hnest slave cmpetitrs, sme hpeless athletes wh can’t bear the pain f training cheat when 4．________ (take) part in games. Medals seem t have magical pwer causing them t cheat, and the prize mney 5．________ (replace) the mtt as their nly gal.
【答案】1．the　2．fairness　3．Hwever　4．taking5．has replaced　
S, in the gymnastics event 6．________ (hld) in ur city next mnth, ne f the hst’s 7．________ (respnsibility) is t keep cmpetitins fair. They advertised n psters utside the stadium t prmise that every cmpetitr is t have a regular 8．________ (physics) examinatin in a gymnasium ne after anther. N ne can bargain n this. The vlunteers 9．________ charge will be very strict. It is flish t cheat because they will nt 10．________ (admit) t cmpete and will even be fined as well.
【答案】 6．t be held　7．respnsibilities8．physical　9．in　10．be admitted
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①我永远不会忘记作为志愿者参加在我市举行的全运会的经历。I will never frget the experience f __________________ the Natinal Games ____________________.
②被接纳为志愿者，我感到既紧张又自豪。_____________________________.③为给参加比赛的运动员提供最好的服务，我每天有规律地努力练习。T prvide the best service fr ________________________， I practicedhard ______________________ every day.
④因为充分的准备，我表现出色。负责管理志愿者的人认为我值得表扬。Because f my full preparatin I perfrmed s well that the peple _________________ thught I ______________.⑤从这次经历中我意识到我们准备得越充分，我们就会表现得越好。Frm the experience, I realize that __________________.
【答案】①being a vlunteer fr; held in ur city②Admitted as a vlunteer，I felt nervus as well as prud.③the athletes wh tk part in the cmpetitins; n a regular basis④in charge f vlunteers; deserved praising/t be praised⑤the mre fully we prepare，the better we will perfrm
2．按要求升级句式⑥用强调句式升级句④________________________________________________【答案】It was because f my full preparatin that I perfrmed s well that the peple in charge f vlunteers thught I deserved praising/t be praised.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：t be hnest, surely, thankfully)________________________________________________
【答案】I will never frget the experience f being a vlunteer fr the Natinal Games held in ur city.T be hnest, admitted as a vlunteer, I felt nervus as well as prud. Surely, t prvide the best service fr the athletes wh tk part in the cmpetitins, I practiced hard n a regular basis every day. Thankfully, it was because f my full preparatin that I perfrmed s well that the peple in charge f vlunteers thught I deserved praising/t be praised.
Frm the experience, I realize that the mre fully we prepare, the better we will perfrm.
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“运动”一族(名词)(1)athlete　运动员(2)amateur　业余选手(3)cach　教练员(4)cmpetitr　竞争者
(5)champin　冠军(6)champinship　冠军称号(7)captain　队长(8)referee　裁判员(9)prfessinal　职业选手(10)sprtsman　运动员(11)sprtswman　女运动员
2．“-less”一族(形容词)(1)aimless　无目的的(2)breathless　上气不接下气的(3)careless　粗心的(4)endless　无止境的； 无尽的(5)effrtless　不需要努力的(6)fearless　大胆的； 勇敢的(7)friendless　没有朋友的
(8)fruitless　无成果的(9)harmless　无恶意的(10)hpeless　绝望的(11)hmeless　无家可归的(12)jbless　失业的；无业的(13)useless　没用的(14)wrthless　无价值的
3．“as短语” 一族(1)as a result　结果(2)as a matter f fact　事实上(3)as fllws　如下(4)as usual　照例；照常(5)as well　也；又；还(6)as is mentined abve　如上所说