高考英语一轮复习课时作业十三必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote课件

这是一份高考英语一轮复习课时作业十三必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote课件，共30页。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2021·宁波模拟) Different frm mst wmen in their 20s, Zhang Wanting chse t wrk with farmers instead f taking a psitin as a cllege lecturer after gaining her master’s degree in finance frm verseas. Nw her ecfarm has becme ne f the mst famus agricultural turist attractins in the city f Shenyang, Lianing Prvince, shwing the natin’s effrts t imprve farmers’ incmes.
Zhang’s ecfarm, Paddy Art Dream Park, which cvers 20 millin square meters, is fueled by paddy (稻田) planting, fd prcessing and turism. Last year, it attracted ver 200, 000 visitrs, prvided ver 200 jbs and benefited ver 2, 000 lcal villagers. “I lve this land and hpe t build it int a mdern farmland that culd prvide peple with natural beauty and prsperity, ” Zhang said. “Because everyne dreams f returning t the cuntryside t enjy a cmfrtable envirnment and refreshment. ”
Experts suggest that the key is t make use f the unique advantage f the cuntryside instead f mving farmers int cities. “An ecfarm is nt nly a new attempt t mdernize agriculture, but als a new frm f agricultural industrializatin. It culd fundamentally transfrm traditinal agriculture, ” said Li Hngbia, a senir researcher at the China Academy f Nrtheast Revitalizatin. “The ecfarm is f great significance t help imprve farmers’ incmes and prmte the sustainable and healthy grwth f the rural ecnmy. ”
Furthermre, the ecfarm prvides financing services as well as rice sales services—tw majr challenges fr farmers—s farmers can fcus n green eclgical planting and imprving fd quality. S far, mre than 400 farmers have jined Zhang Wanting. and their cmbined incmes increased t ver 5 millin yuan last year. “With mre partners, we culd explre the new fd prcessing industry, which includes rice ndles, brwn rice ice cream and rice pudding, ” she explained. “Turism is the majr driving frce fr my farm because it can help the farm attract attentin and drive cnsumptin.
After six years f peratin, her ecfarm has wn the title f natinal 3A-level scenic area, and mre cllege graduates have jined her t find their dreams. “The new cuntryside shuld nt be dirty and messy; but a place that peple lng fr, ” she said.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了张婉婷的生态农场。如今, 她的生态农场已成为辽宁省沈阳市最著名的农业旅游景点之一。她的生态农场获得了成功。1. The authr explains the success f Paddy Art Dream Park by_________.  A. describing the prcessB. making a cmparisnC. presenting research findingsD. using figures and qutes
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段Last year, it attracted ver 200, 000 visitrs, prvided ver 200 jbs and benefited ver 2, 000 lcal villagers. 可知, 文章通过列数据来说明其成功, 并且在第二段中直接引用了Zhang的话, 所以文章是通过列数据和引用来说明其成功。故选D。
2. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT an advantage f the ecfarm? A. T attract mre cllege graduates. B. T mdernize agriculture. C. T imprve farmers’ incmes. D. T prmte the rural ecnmy.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段An ecfarm is nt nly a new attempt t mdernize agriculture, but als a new frm f agricultural industrializatin. 可知, 农业现代化是生态农业的优点, 所以排除选项B ; 根据第三段The ecfarm is f great significance t help imprve farmers’ incmes and prmte the sustainable and healthy grwth f the rural ecnmy. 可知, 生态农业有助于提高农民收入和改善农村经济, 所以排除选项C和选项D。故选A。
3. Where is this passage prbably taken frm? A. A celebrity bigraphy. B. A research paper. C. A newspaper reprt. D. A travel brchure. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了张婉婷的生态农场。如今, 她的生态农场已成为辽宁省沈阳市最著名的农业旅游景点之一。由此可判断出, 短文是关于人物和经济的短文, 所以短文可能来自新闻报道。故选C。
B Fllwing M Yan’s Nbel Prize, the usually silent Chinese literary circle gt warmed up again. A Shanghai writer named Jin Yucheng surprised nearly everyne by making his new nvel full f the Shanghai dialect (方言). Published in 2012, the 350, 000-wrd Blssms is a nvel abut the changes in Shanghai ver 30 years, drawing clear images f the city thrugh the stries f many cmmn peple. There is n main stry like mst nvels, but every stry in it culd run independently. While Putnghua is the standard chice fr Chinese literature tday, Jin’s use f the Shanghai dialect appears bth different and bld.
“I have seen t many nvels that lk similar t each ther. Chinese literature is getting mntnus bth in language and frm. I want t be special with my wn language, ” Jin tld the Glbal Times. In the nvel, Jin makes a breakthrugh by mainly using dialgues t unfld varius plts and represent typical characters n a daily basis. He als abandns the use f sme punctuatin like qutatin marks (引号), shwing a return t the traditinal Chinese huaben (话本) genre.
Since its publicatin, the bk has been widely recmmended n Sina Weib with many netizens rating the nvel high fr its unique use f the dialect and vivid descriptin f life using plain speech. Jin said that he gt the idea f writing the nvel while chatting in an nline frum where peple use the Shanghai dialect. The praise he received frm the netizens encuraged him t cntinue writing the randm stries. “I’d like t see mre writers t fllw my lead. It will enrich ur literature and make it diverse, ”he said.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 讲述了上海作家金宇澄的小说《繁花》。4. What can we knw frm the first tw paragraphs? A. The Chinese literary circle is always silent. B. M Yan was surprised at Jin Yucheng’s new nvel. C. The nvel represents a mdern lifestyle in Shanghai. D. The stries in the nvel aren’t linked t each ther.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“There is n main stry like mst nvels, but every stry in it culd run independently. ”可知, 《繁花》没有像大多数小说那样有一个主要故事, 但它的每一个故事都可以独立成篇。据此可知, 这部小说中的故事并没有互相联系, 故D项正确。
5. What des the underlined wrd “mntnus” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Lacking in variety. B. Shrt f expectatins. C. Wanting further imprvement. D. Requiring mre cnsideratin. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句可知, 金宇澄认为中国的很多小说看上去彼此相似; 再结合该段第三句中的“I want t be special with my wn language”可知, 他想要用自己的语言让自己的小说有特色。据此可推知画线词与A项含义相近。
6. Hw des Jin Yucheng make a breakthrugh in his new nvel? A. By inventing lts f typical characters. B. By creating a vivid backgrund. C. By emplying dialgues t develp plts and characters. D. By playing with beautiful wrds in Shanghai dialect. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“In the nvel, Jin makes a breakthrugh by mainly using dialgues t unfld varius plts and represent typical characters n a daily basis. ”可知, 金宇澄在小说中主要是使用对话来展开各种情节并描写日常生活中的典型人物来取得突破的, 故C项正确。
7. What encuraged Jin Yucheng t cntinue writing in dialect? A. The netizens’ psts. B. The netizens’ praise. C. The citizens’ cmments. D. Other writers’ encuragement. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“The praise he received frm the netizens encuraged him t cntinue writing the randm stries. ”可知, 网民们的赞扬鼓励他继续用方言写作, 故B项正确。
Ⅱ. 阅读填句 Reading is an interesting and useful thing. Yu can read a nvel r a pem. But d yu knw hw t read? Here’s sme advice fr yu. Define yur purpse f reading. Befre yu start reading, ask yurself why yu are reading this bk. 　1　. Being specific and clear abut yur reading purpse nt nly helps yu t eliminate bks that yu dn’t need t read, it als reminds yu why reading the bk is imprtant t yu as yu are reading it. 　2　.   　3　. Whether yu are reading fictin r nnfictin, it’s imprtant t enjy what yu read. Yur friends may recmmend bks that they lve, but thse bks might nt necessarily be the nes yu enjy.  
Give up bks that yu dn’t enjy. Yu may have selected bks that are aligned (使一致) with yur purpse. 　4　. But as yu are reading them, there may still be sme bks that yu wn’t enjy reading. Whenever yu realize thatyu aren’t enjying the bk yu are reading, give it up. Remember reading shuldn’t be a chre (令人厌烦的工作).   Give yurself a deadline t cmplete each bk. Befre yu read each bk, ask yurself when yu need t cmplete this bk. When yu dn’t set a deadline t cmplete yur bk, there isn’t a sense f urgency. 　5　, yu tend t prcrastinate (拖延).  
A. When smething is urgentB. When smething isn’t urgentC. Because reading is very imprtantD. Read nly what yu are attracted tE. Yu may have selected bks that yu are attracted tF. Mst peple read fr tw main reasns—pleasure r knwledgeG. This mtivates yu t keep reading and cmplete the bk faster
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何阅读提供了几条建议。1. 【解析】选F。上文提到要明确你阅读的目的, 在你开始阅读之前, 问问自己为什么要读这本书, 而F项指出, 大多数人阅读的原因有两个, 一个是快乐, 一个是知识, 前后语义衔接, 故选F项。F项中的“tw main reasns—pleasure r knwledge”与文中的purpse相呼应。2. 【解析】选G。上文说明确你的阅读目的不仅可以帮助你排除你不需要阅读的书, 这也提醒你读(正在读的)这本书的重要性, 这会激励你不断地阅读并更快地完成这本书, 故G项与此处匹配。
3. 【解析】选D。根据空处所在的位置可知, 空处为段落主题句。下文说无论你读的是小说还是非小说类纪实作品, 享受你所读的东西是很重要的。D项“仅阅读能够引起你的兴趣的东西”, 概括准确, 故选D。其中“what yu are attracted t”与“enjy what yu read”相呼应。4. 【解析】选E。上文提到你可能选了与你的阅读目标相一致的书, E项提到你可能选了一些能够引起你的兴趣的书, 前后语义衔接, 故选E。5. 【解析】选B。下文说你倾向于拖延, 且空处后为逗号; 结合空前一句可知, 空处所在句表示当事情并不紧急时, 你有拖延的倾向, 前后语义一致, 故选B。
Ⅲ. 语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has becme the first cuntry t land a spacecraft n the far side f the mn. The unmanned Chang’e-4 prbe (探测器)-the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese mn gddess 1.________ (tuch) dwn last week in the Suth Ple-Aitken basin. Landing n the mn’s far side is 2. ________ (extreme) challenging. Because the mn’s bdy blcks direct radi cmmunicatin with a prbe, China first had t put a satellite in rbit abve the mn in a spt
3. ________ it culd send signals t the spacecraft and t Earth. The far side f the mn is f particular 4. ________ (interesting) t scientists because it has a lt f deep craters (环形山), mre s 5. ________ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hpe t use the instruments nbard Chang’e-4 6. ________ (find) and study areas f the Suth Ple-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists, ” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brwn University, says, “because it 7. ________ (mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn 8. ________ (cnstruct). ”Data abut the mn’s cmpsitin, such as hw 9. ________ ice and ther treasures it cntains, culd help China decide whether 10. ________ (it) plans fr a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
【文章大意】本文为说明文。主题语境为“人与自然”。主题语境内容为探索太空。文章主要讲述了中国发射的嫦娥四号无人探测器在月球背面成功着陆的重大事件。本文旨在激发学生的国家认同感和民族自豪感。1. 【解析】tuched。考查时态。根据时间状语last week可知设空处需用一般过去时, 故填tuched。2. 【解析】extremely。考查副词。设空处作状语, 修饰形容词challenging, 需用副词形式; 根据提示词可知答案为extremely。
3. 【解析】where。考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句, 先行词为spt, 将先行词代入定语从句后为: It culd send signals t the spacecraft and t Earth in the spt. 设空处作地点状语, 故填where。4. 【解析】interest。考查名词。设空处作介词f的宾语, 根据提示词可知设空处需填名词形式; 此处“be f+抽象名词”也是固定结构, 故填名词interest。5. 【解析】than。考查介词。根据设空处前的mre可知设空处填介词than。6. 【解析】t find。考查非谓语动词。设空处作目的状语, 主语Chinese researchers与find为逻辑上的主动关系, 故填不定式的主动形式t find。
7. 【解析】means。考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境及设空处后宾语从句中的谓语动词have可知设空处需用一般现在时; 主语it为第三人称单数, 故填means。8. 【解析】is cnstructed。考查语态和主谓一致。主语the mn与cnstruct为被动关系, 故设空处需用被动语态, 主语为the mn, 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式, 故填is cnstructed。9. 【解析】much。考查限定词。设空处后的名词ice作“冰”讲时为不可数名词, 根据上下文可知设空处填much。10. 【解析】its。考查代词。设空处作名词plans的定语, 故需用形容词性物主代词; 根据提示词it可知设空处填its。