初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A集体备课ppt课件
展开Learning bjects(学习目标)
By the end f the class, yu will be able t:1. Learn the bject clause with wh-questins.2. Learn the fllwing key wrds and phrases: grape, central, nearby, pardn me, mail, east
Listen t the sng, and try t write dwn the missing sentences.
As lng as yu lve meI dn’t care _____________________________ ____________
what yu did
where yu are frm
As lng as yu lve me wh yu are where yu are frmDn’t care ____________As lng as yu lve me.
What can yu find abut the missing sentences?
Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy sme medicine?
Sure. There’s a supermarket dwn the street.
Culd yu please tell me hw t get t the pst ffice?
Srry, I’m nt sure hw t get there.
Culd yu tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
It starts at 8:00 p.m.
I wnder where we shuld g next.
Yu shuld try that new ride ver there.
Grammar Fcus
1. 疑问词引导的宾语从句
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,疑问词就是引导词。这时引导词不可省略,而且宾语从句要用陈述语序。
(1)疑问代词引导的宾语从句
疑问代词what, wh, whm, whse, which可引导宾语从句,它们在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
I dn’t knw wh will teach us chemistry. (作主语)
I wnder what I need t prepare next. (作宾语)
We wnder whse this car is. (作表语)
Culd yu tell me which bus I can take t the art museum? (作定语)
注意: 当疑问代词在宾语从句中作主语时,宾语从句语序不变。
(2)疑问副词引导的宾语从句
疑问副词when, where, hw, why可引导宾语从句,它们在从句中作状语。
Can yu tell me when she will be back?
Culd yu tell me where I can buy the textbk?
He didn’t knw hw he culd get there.
We want t knw why he was late fr schl again.
注意:含有宾语从句的句子的句末标点由主句决定。
2.含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换
(1)若主句的主语和从句的主语一致,可以将疑问词引 导的宾语从句转化为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。
I dn’t knw what I shuld d next.
(2)若主句的谓语动词是hpe, agree, wish等,且主句 的主语和从句的主语一致时,可以将that引导的宾 语从句转化为动词不定式结构。
She hpes that she can get gd grades.
(3)若主句的谓语动词是see, hear, watch, ntice等时, 其后由that引导的宾语从句可以转化为“宾语+ 宾语补足语(动词原形/动词-ing形式)”。
I heard that tw girls were singing in the next rm.
= tw girls singing
一、根据对话内容,用恰当的引导词填空。
1. A: Li Hua, can yu tell me ______ Mark des? B: He is a ck. 2. A: I want t knw _______ yu will mail the letter. B: T Beijing.3. A: Jenny, please tell me _____ yu were late fr wrk this mrning. B: I helped an ld man n my way t wrk.
I asked Mike ______ he ______ ______ t prtect the animals.
二、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. What will he d t prtect the animals?(用I asked Mike改为宾语从句)
wuld d
Please tell me ______ ______ ______ ur tickets.
2. Please tell me where we buy ur tickets.(改为简单句)
where t buy
Anna wants t knw ______ the ftball match ______ ______.
3. When will the ftball match start?(用Anna wants t knw改为宾语从句)
will start
Culd yu tell me ______ mvie yu ________ last Sunday?
4. Which mvie did yu watch last Sunday?(用culd yu tell me改为宾语从句)
1. Always tell yur parents ________ yu are ging and ________ yu expect t be hme. A. what; where B. when; where C. where; what D. where; when2. The schl suggested the students pass n ________ they have learned t their parents. A. whatB. that C. whichD. where
3. —What did ur English teacher say t yu just nw? —He asked me ________________. A. why I am sadB. if had I dne my hmewrk C. when did I d my hmewrk D. hw I planned t g n vacatin4. —I can’t find yu. —I dn’t knw _____________. I’m n the left side f a tree. A. wh I amB. wh am I C. where I amD. where am I
Rewrite the questins t make them mre plite.
1. Where can I buy sme grapes r ther fruit?2. Hw des this CD player wrk?
Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where I can buy sme grapes r ther fruit?
Excuse me, culd yu tell me hw this CD player wrks?
3. Hw d I get t the Central Library?4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby pen n Mndays?
Excuse me, culd yu tell me hw t get t the Central Library?
Excuse me, culd yu please tell me if the Italian restaurant nearby is pen n Mndays?
What shuld each persn ask in the fllwing situatins?
1. Tim is very hungry.
Culd yu tell me where I can get smething t eat?Excuse me, can yu tell me hw I can get t a nearby restaurant?Pardn me, d yu knw if there’s a restaurant arund here?
(1)对不起;劳驾;打扰一下 用于打扰别人时,相当于excuse me。(2)对不起 用于对自己的过错、失礼表示歉意。(3)什么;请再说一遍 用于没听清对方的话,希望对方重复一 遍,相当于“Pardn?”“ I beg yur pardn.”或“Beg yur pardn?”。
2. Sally needs t mail a letter.
Culd yu tell me where I can mail a letter?Excuse me, can yu tell me hw I can get t a nearby pst ffice?Pardn me, d yu knw if there’s a pst ffice arund here?
3. Helen needs t knw when the bike shp clses.
Culd yu tell me when the bike shp clses?Excuse me, d yu knw when the bike shp clses?Excuse me, wuld yu mind telling me when the bike shp clses?Pardn me, I wnder when the bike shp clses.
4. Ben is wndering if there’s a bank in the shpping center.
Excuse me, wuld yu mind telling me if there’s a bank in the shpping center?Excuse me, culd yu tell me if there’s a bank in the shpping center?Pardn me, d yu knw if there’s a bank in the shpping center?
Write fur questins that a turist might ask abut yur twn/city. Then rle-play cnversatins with yur partner.
A: Excuse me , culd yu please tell me where the nearest bank is? B: Sure. Yu g east alng this street…
1.____________________?2.____________________?3.____________________?4.____________________?
Excuse me, culd yu tell me where the train statin is?Pardn me, culd yu tell me hw t get t a nearby restaurant?Culd yu please tell me where the nearest supermarket is?Pardn me, is there a fast fd restaurant nearby?
Pssible answers:
1. Key wrds and phrases: grape, central, nearby, pardn me, mail, east2. Key sentences: —Excuse me , culd yu please tell me where the nearest bank is? — Sure. Yu g east alng this street…3. Grammar: 1) 疑问词引导的宾语从句 2) 含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换
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